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Arterial stiffness in Coronary Artery Disease 계명의대 김기식, 이영수

Arterial stiffness in Coronary Artery Disease · 2015. 7. 7. · Control Cardiac syndrome X 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0 11.0 12.0) P < 0.05 Increased Arterial Stiffness in Patients with

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  • Arterial stiffnessin Coronary Artery Disease

    계명의대김기식, 이영수

  • 김OO (F/72), Risk factor : none, TMT (+)

    Dx : Angina pectoris

  • 최OO (M/60), Smoking (+)

    SPECT (+), TMT (+), Dx : Angina pectoris

  • 민OO (M/61), Smoking (+), DM (+), HTN(+)

    Dx : Angina pectoris

  • 백OO (M/64), Risk factors : none,TMT (+), Dx : Angina pectoris

  • 4

    6

    8

    10

    12

    14

    0 1 2 3

    PW

    V (

    m/s

    ec)

    Number of diseased vessel

    P

  • 0

    2

    4

    6

    8

    10

    12

    14

    Single Multiple

    Number of diseased vessel

    PW

    V (

    m/s

    ec)

    P

  • 6.0 8.0 10.0 12.0 14.0

    PWV (m/sec2)

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    Mod

    ifie

    d s

    ten

    osi

    s sc

    ore

    sy

    stem

    Y=-7.726+1.422*X

    r = 0.550, p

  • Control Cardiac syndrome X

    5.0

    6.0

    7.0

    8.0

    9.0

    10.0

    11.0

    12.0

    Pu

    lse

    Wa

    ve

    Vel

    oci

    ty (

    m/s

    )P < 0.05

    Increased Arterial Stiffness in Patients with Cardiac

    Syndrome X

  • Increased aortic pulse wave velocity

    in patients with TIMI 2 coronary flow

  • Arterial Stiffness, Wave Reflections, and the Risk

    of Coronary Artery Disease

    Weber T et al. Circulation. 2004;109:184-189

  • Caffeine Increases Aortic Stiffness

    in Hypertensive Patients

    Vlachopoulos C. Am J Hypertens 2003;16:63–66

  • PW

    V (

    m/s

    ec)

    AIx

    (%

    )

    StudyPlacebo

    Base 30 60 120 180 Base 30 60 120 1806

    7

    8

    9

    10

    11

    12

    13

    14

    -25

    -15

    -5

    5

    15

    StudyPlacebo

    Acute Effect of Caffeine on Aortic Stiffness in Healthy Subjects

  • Cigar Smoking Has an Acute Detrimental Effect

    on Arterial Stiffness

    Vlachopoulos C. Am J Hypertens 2004;17:299–303

  • Passive cigarette smoking in non-smoker would have acute adverse effect on arterial stiffness

  • 결 론

    Augumentation index, pulse wave velocity를이용한 arterial stiffness의 측정은 관상 동맥 질환에서 병의 경과를 예측하고 치료 횩효과를 판정하는 중요한 변수로 인정되고

    있으며 향후 많은 연구가 진행될 것으로 생각된다.

  • Thank You for Your Attention

  • 박OO (M/53), Smoking (+)Dx : STEMI (ant. Wall)

  • 김OO (M/65), Hyperlipidemia (+)

    Dx : Angina pectoris

  • 이OO (M/71) Risk factors : HTN

    Dx : Angina pectoris