ANALISIS PERKEMBANGAN EUROSCEPTICISM

DI PERANCIS

Disusun dan diajukan untuk memenuhi salah satu syarat

Untuk memperoleh gelar Sarjana Ilmu Politik (S.IP) Strata-I

NEVIA ERLIS NUR’AINI

201410360311168

SAMPU

L/ COVER

JURUSAN HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL

FAKULTAS ILMU SOSIAL DAN ILMU POLITIK

UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MALANG

2019

i

ii

iii

KATA PENGANTAR

Alhamdulillah puji syukur kehadirat Tuhan Yang Maha Esa karena atas

Karunia-Nya penulis dapat menyelesaikan skripsi dengan judul “Analisis

Perkembangan Euroscepticism di Perancis”. Karya ilmiah ini merupakan bentuk

dari tugas akhir yang diajukan oleh penulis guna memperoleh gelar Sarjana Ilmu

Politik (Strata-1) di Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang.

Penulis menyadari bahwa skripsi ini tidak akan mampu diselesaikan tanpa

adanya bantuan dari berbagai pihak baik dari segi moral maupun dari segi materi.

Oleh karena itu, penulis mengucapkan terimakasih banyak kepada semua pihak,

terutama orang tua penulis yang tiada hentinya selalu mendukung dan mendoakan

agar skripsi ini cepat terselesaikan. Semoga penelitian ini dapat memberikan

manfaat berupa pengetahuan terhadap pembaca. Penulis menyadari bahwa

penelitian ini memiliki banyak kekurangan, oleh karenanya penulis mengharapkan

saran dan kritik yang membangun dari berbagai pihak.

Malang, 04 Maret 2019

Nevia Erlis Nur’aini

iv

DAFTAR ISI

SAMPUL/ COVER .............................................................................................

LEMBAR PERSETUJUAN .............................................................................. i

LEMBAR PENGESAHAN .............................................................................. ii

BERITA ACARA BIMBINGAN SKRIPSI ................................................... iii

PERNYATAAN ORISINALITAS .................................................................. iv

ABSTRAK ......................................................................................................... v

KATA PENGANTAR ..................................................................................... vii

DAFTAR ISI ................................................................................................... viii

DAFTAR TABEL ............................................................................................. x

DAFTAR GRAFIK .......................................................................................... xi

DAFTAR SKEMA .......................................................................................... xii

BAB I PENDAHULUAN .................................................................................. 1

1.1 Latar Belakang Masalah ................................................................................ 1

1.2 Rumusan Masalah ......................................................................................... 4

1.3 Tujuan Penelitian .......................................................................................... 4

1.4 Manfaat Penelitian ........................................................................................ 4

1.4.1 Manfaat Akademis ..................................................................................... 4

1.4.2 Manfaat Praktis .......................................................................................... 5

1.5 Penelitian Terdahulu ..................................................................................... 5

1.6 Kerangka Pemikiran .................................................................................... 14

1.6.1 Model Constitutive Localization .............................................................. 14

1.7 Metodologi Penelitian ................................................................................. 18

1.7.1 Variabel Penelitian dan Level Analisa ..................................................... 18

1.7.2 Metode/Tipe Penelitian ............................................................................ 19

1.7.3 Teknik Analisa Data ................................................................................. 19

1.8 Ruang Lingkup Penelitian ........................................................................... 19

1.8.1 Batasan Waktu ......................................................................................... 19

1.8.2 Batasan Materi ......................................................................................... 20

1.9 Hipotesa ...................................................................................................... 20

1.10 Tabel Sistematika Penulisan ..................................................................... 20

v

BAB II MOMENTUM EUROSCEPTICISM .............................................. 22

2.1 Fenomena Euroscepticism di Eropa ............................................................ 22

2.2 Identifikasi Jenis Euroscepticism di Perancis ............................................. 26

BAB III PROSES PENYEBARLUASAN EUROSCEPTICISM DI

PERANCIS ...................................................................................................... 32

3.1 Sejarah dan Gambaran Euroscepticism di Perancis .................................... 32

3.2 Local Agents (Cognitive Prior) ................................................................... 36

3.3 Penerimaan Masyarakat Perancis Terhadap Euroscepticism ...................... 44

BAB IV PENUTUP ......................................................................................... 52

4.1 Kesimpulan ................................................................................................. 52

4.2 Saran ............................................................................................................ 55

DAFTAR PUSTAKA ..........................................................................................

vi

DAFTAR TABEL

Tabel 1.1 : Posisi Penelitian

Tabel 1.2 : Sistematikan Penulisan

Tabel 2.1 : Klasifikasi Dukungan Terhadap Eropa

Tabel 3.1 : Opini Publik Mengenai Setuju atau Tidak Setuju Terhadap

Pernyataan Berikut

vii

DAFTAR GRAFIK

Grafik 3.1 : Opini Publik Mengenai Permasalahan Yang Sedang Dihadapi Oleh

Perancis

Grafik 3.2 : Opini Publik Mengenai Permasalahan Yang Sedang Dihadapi Oleh

Uni Eropa

Grafik 3.3 : Grafik Serangan Teroris di Uni Eropa

Grafik 3.4 : Grafik Masuknya Imigran ke Uni Eropa

Grafik 3.5 : Opini Publik Mengenai Arti dari Uni Eropa

viii

DAFTAR SKEMA

Skema 1.1 : Model Constitutive Localization

DAFTAR PUSTAKA

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