DP-Peshawar 1

ISSN : 2410-8820ISBN : 978-969-638-085-6(P)ISBN : 978-969-638-086-3(D)

205-C 2nd Floor, Evacuee Trust Complex, F-5/1, Islamabad195-1st Floor, Deans Trade Center, Peshawar Cantt; Peshawar

Landline: +92.51.282.0449, +92.91.525.3347E-mail: [email protected], Website: www.alhasan.com

PUBLISHER ALHASAN SYSTEMS PRIVATE LIMITED A Hi-Tech Knowledge Management, Business Psycology Modeling, and Publishing Company

205-C, 2nd Floor, Evacuee Trust Complex, Sector F-5/1, Islamabad, Pakistan 44000 Landline:+92.51.282.0449, +92.51.835.9288 Fax:+92.51.835.9287 195-1st floor, Deans Trade Center, Peshawar Cantt, Peshawar, Pakistan Landline:+92.91.525.3347 Email: [email protected] Website: www.alhasan.com Facebook: www.facebook.com/alhasan.com Twitter: @alhasansystems w3w address: *Alhasan

78 p.; 8.5x11.5 ISSN: 2410-8820 ISBN: 978-969-638-086-3 (D)

978-969-638-085-6 (P)

©Copyright 2015 ISSN 2410-8820 ISBN 978-969-638-086-3 (D) ISBN 978-969-638-085-6 (P) ALHASAN SYSTEMS PRIVATE LIMITED 205-C 2nd Floor, Evacuee Trust Complex, Sector F-5/1, Islamabad, 44000 Pakistan 195-1st Floor, Deans Trade Center, Peshawar Cantt; Peshawar, 25000 Pakistan For information: Landline: +92.51.282.0449, +92.91.525.3347 Email: [email protected] Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/alhasan.com Twitter: @alhasansystems Website: www.alhasan.com ALHASAN SYSTEMS is registered with the Security & Exchange Commission of Pakistan under section 32 of the Companies Ordinance 1984 (XL VII of 1984). ALHASAN SYSTEMS is publishing this Pakistan Emergency Situational Analysis – PESA® series of District Profiles free of cost in digital format for general public benefit and informational purposes only. Should you have any feedback or require for further details and Metadata information please call us at Landline: +92.51.282.0449, Fax: +92.51.835.9287 or email at [email protected] LEGAL NOTICES The information in this publication, including text, images, and links, are provided "AS IS" by ALHASAN SYSTEMS solely as a convenience to its clients and general public without any warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, or non-infringement. ALHASAN SYSTEMS assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions in this publication or other documents which are referenced by or linked to this publication. This publication could include technical or other inaccuracies, and not all information/ services referenced herein are available in all areas. Changes are periodically added to the publication, and ALHASAN may change the information or services described in this publication at any time. Should you choose to respond directly to ALHASAN SYSTEMS with comments, questions, suggestions, ideas or the like relating to this publication and ALHASAN SYSTEMS other services and products, you agree that such information shall be deemed as non-confidential and ALHASAN SYSTEMS shall have no obligation to respond and be free to reproduce, use, disclose and distribute the information to others without limitation, including but not limited to developing, manufacturing, and marketing products incorporating such information. For further explanation of these legal notices please contact [email protected].

Pakistan Emergency Situation Analysis – PESA ® District Profiles are dedicated to my parents, my wife, my children, iMMAP, USAID, and many other humanitarian agencies; but most importantly my COPDM Project team members, their parents, spouses, and children for being there when we needed them and who supported us over the past years to achieve such an exceptional level of disaster reporting capacity in Pakistan.

Thank you all

Syed Mehdi ul Hasnain Bokhari

Founder/ Chief Executive Officer ALHASAN SYSTEMS

[email protected] +92.300.555.6169, 320.222.1192

FOREWORD

Both individual knowledge and community knowledge are inter-dependent, and so is our individual or collective response to a disaster or developmental effort. Knowledge Management (KM) is an emerging science, which builds upon individual and community intellectual capacity. It is probably the most important aspect of a Disaster Risk Management (DRM) Cycle. The use of Geographic Information Systems, Remote Sensing, and other hi-tech analysis and visualization technologies for Knowledge Management is not only critical in Disaster Response but also in DRM research and implementation.

Pakistan Emergency Situation Analysis – PESA ® is an effective example of such hi-tech Knowledge Management. These profiles are divided into five chapters; starting with baseline and background information of an area including demography, livelihood, food security, health, nutrition, and educational baseline information of a community. The second chapter provides a detailed account of disaster history and its impact on different community aspects. PESA’s 3rd chapter provides a comprehensive community Hazard, Vulnerability, and Capacity Analysis; while its 4th and 5th chapters focus on both public and humanitarian sector Disaster Risk Reduction measures and interventions.

I find these research-based reports to be highly useful in any response or mitigation effort. They are well illustrated with useful maps, colourful info graphics, tables, and charts to enhance the impact and readability of such documents among common citizens and general researchers. These reports are live documents and will be available for audience feedback on SKIM portal [www.skim.pk]. Over the years they could prove to be an invaluable resource for both developmental activities or rebuilding a disaster hit community.

My heartiest congratulations to ALHASAN SYSTEMS for leading this hi-tech public interest project. I have known Mehdi Bokhari for many years from being a student of University of Peshawar to pioneering GIS systems in early nineties. I am proud that he is spearheading this effort since 2010 floods and has built such an unprecedented local Knowledge Management capacity in Pakistan.

I recommend these profiles to all researchers and relief providers for developing better understanding of our communities.

Prof. M. Qasim Jan PhD, DSc; HI, SI, TI

HEC Distinguished National Professor University of Peshawar, Peshawar

Adviser, OIC Standing Committee on Scientific & Technology Cooperation (COMSTECH) Islamabad, Pakistan

CRISIS RESPONSE BULLETIN IDP

IDPIDP

English News

Natural Calamities SectionSafety and Security SectionPublic Services Section

Maps

Urdu News

Natural Calamities SectionSafety and Security sectionPublic Service Section

2-30

2-89-13

14-30

31-44

59-45

59-5655-5251-45

IN THIS BULLETIN HIGHLIGHTS:

MAPSGLOBAL EARTHQUAKE HAZARD MAP WEATHER CONDITION MAP OF PAKISTAN 08 FEB 15PAKISTAN WEATHER MAP OUTCOME OF ANTI-TERRORISM ACT (ATA)RAILWAY TRACK BLOWN UP IN BALOCHISTAN THARPARKAR - DROUGHT SITUATION MAPCRACKDOWN ON TRANSPORT OPERATORS FOR OVERCHARGINGTHE BANE OF USING NBP'S ATM IN LAHORE CNG SECTOR GAS LOAD MANAGEMENT PLAN

KARACHI ELECTRICITY LOAD MANAGEMENT MAP FROM 7TH FEB TO 9TH FEB 2015

ISSN 2410-4027205-C 2nd Floor, Evacuee Trust Complex, F-5/1, Islamabad

195-1st Floor, Deans Trade Center, Peshawar Cantt; PeshawarLandline: +92.51.282.0449, +92.91.525.3347

E-mail: [email protected], Website: www.alhasan.com

February 09, 2015 - Volume: 1, Issue: 4

Deforestation Blues: Imran Vows To Crack Down On Timber MafiaProgress On Global Disaster Plan Lags Over Aid RowDrought-Hit Pakistan Turns To Solar Water TreatmentZarb-e-Azb: All but one tribal agency cleared of militants, says AsifPak Afghan carried out joint operations at border areas: NisarInterior ministry sends 12 cases to be tried in military courts: ISPRWFP applauds donors, Pakistan government for rehabilitation of IDPsOver 10,000 arrested as National Action Plan against terror continuesSecurity agencies close to identify mastermind of Shikarpur bombing: Interior MinisterSix security men martyred in Mansehra, Kurram explosionsTTP commander killed in clash following attack on security convoy in Kurram AgencyFulbright master’s and PhD scholarship competition startsAlternative fuel: Pakistan likely to receive first LNG cargo by month end15Forest range officer held over illegal tree cutting

0203040909 101111 12 1213

1715

16

Greece

Russia

IcelandIceland

Romania

Myanmar

Banda Sea

TajkistanTajkistan

Banda Sea

Tajikistan

Flores Sea

Tajikistan

KyrgyzstanAzerbaijan

Celebes Sea

Kyushu Japan

Crete,Greece

Kuril Islands

Southern Iran

Kuril Islands

Southern IranSichuan China

Greenland SeaGreenland SeaGreenland Sea

Kuril Islands

Near Nawabshah

Vanuatu Island

Sakhalin,Russia

Vanuatu Islands

Luzon Philippine

Indian Held Kashmir

Negros, Philippines

Halmahera, IndonesiaNorthern Molucca SeaHalmahera, Indonesia

Northern Molucca Sea

Halmahera, Indonesia

Halmahera, Indonesia

Southern Xijing China

Sunda Strait Indonesia

Hokkaido, Japan Region

62 km NW of Male Island

Northern Xinjiang, China

Northern Xinjiang, China

North of Solomon Islands

South Island, New Zealand

Philippine Islands Region

Sumbawa Region, Indonesia

Southeast of Honshu, JapanSoutheast of Honshu, JapanSoutheast of Honshu, Japan

Northern Sumatra,Indonesia

Southeast of Loyalty Island

Northern Mid Atlantic Ridge

Northern Sumatra, Indonesia

Hindu Kush Region Afganistan

Minahassa Peninsula,Sulawesi

Southeast of Loyalty Islands

Hindu Kush Region Afghanistan

Hindu Kush Region, Afganistan

Aru Islands Region, Indonesia

Near East Coast of Honshu Japann

Kazakhstan-Xinjiang Border Region

Eastern New Guinea Region, P.N.G.

Russia

China

Antarctica

Brazil

Australia

India

Greenland

Iran

Sudan

Algeria

Kazakhstan

Libya

Mali

Mongolia

Chad

Niger

Congo, DR

Egypt

Angola

Saudi Arabia

Turkey

Ethiopia

Iraq

Nigeria

Sweden

Ukraine

South Africa

Spain

France

Namibia

Pakistan

Mauritania

Tanzania

Finland

Zambia

Kenya

Norway

Italy

Somalia

Myanmar

Poland

Afghanistan

Botswana

Germany

Thailand

Argentina

Morocco

Yemen

Oman

Indonesia

Uzbekistan

Congo

Laos

Japan

Cameroon

Belarus

Turkmenistan

Syria

Gabon

Zimbabwe

Romania

Paraguay

Ghana

Guinea

Iceland

Uganda

Central African Republic

Uruguay

Senegal

Canada

Czech

Bulgaria

Cambodia

Austria Hungary

Mozambique

Madagascar

Vietnam

Nepal

Tunisia

Cote D'ivoire

Guyana

Kyrgyzstan

Malaysia

United Kingdom

Benin

Burkina Faso

Papua New Guinea

Latvia

Tajikistan

Malawi

Eritrea

Western Sahara

Ireland

Bolivia

Jordan

New Zealand

Greece

Suriname

Liberia

Portugal

Lithuania

Bangladesh

Yugoslavia

Togo

Georgia

Korea (DPRK)

Croatia

Philippines

Estonia

Azerbaijan

Slovakia

Sri Lanka

Bhutan

Korea, Republic of

Belgium

Moldova

Taiwan

French Guiana

Sierra Leone

Switzerland

Albania

United Arab Emirates

Denmark

Israel

Armenia

Lesotho

Netherlands

Burundi

Slovenia

Macedonia

Rwanda

Djibouti

Bosnia And Herzegovina

Kuwait

Guinea-bissau

Qatar

Swaziland

Cyprus

Equatorial Guinea

Gambia

Lebanon

East Timor

New Caledonia

Palestine

Falkland Islands

Vanuatu

Venezuela

Reunion

French Southern Territories

Brunei Darussalam

Solomon Islands

Luxembourg

Mauritius

South Georgia And The South Sandwich Isl

Comoros

Bahrain

GuamCape Verde

Palau

Isle Of Man

Andorra

Macau

Mayotte

Malta

Faroe Islands

Sao Tome And Principe

Barbados

Seychelles

Jersey

Vatican City

Singapore

United States

Kiribati

Micronesia

Saint Pierre And Miquelon

Saint Helena

British Indian Ocean Territory

Marshall Islands

Norfolk Island

Northern Mariana Islands

Fiji

Maldives

Nauru

Wake Island

Christmas Island

Cocos Islands

Equator

Arctic Circle

Antarctic Circle

Tropic of Cancer

Tropic of Capricorn

125°0'0"E

125°0'0"E

74°10'0"E

74°10'0"E

23°20'0"E

23°20'0"E

27°30'0"W

27°30'0"W

62°3

0'0"N

62°3

0'0"N

11°4

0'0"N

11°4

0'0"N

39°1

0'0"S

39°1

0'0"S

GLOBAL EARTHQUAKE HAZARD MAPJanuary 02, 2015 to Feburary 05, 2015

Tajikistan

Afghanistan

India

Pakistan

China

LegendEarthquake 2015

Equator

World Boundary

Magnitude

2.5 - 3.3

3.3 - 4.3

4.3 - 5.1

5.1 - 5.7

5.7 - 6.9

330

300

90

60

30

0

270+92.51.282.0449/835.9288|[email protected]

All Rights Reserved - Copyright 2015www.alhasan.com

¯

Data Source(s):PMD: Pakistan Metrological DepartmentDISCLAIMER:ALL RIGHTS RESERVEDThis product is the sole property of ALHASAN SYSTEMS[www.alhasan.com] - A Knowledge Management, BusinessPsychology Modeling, and Publishing Company. The productis brought to you free of cost in digital format for informationpurposes only. The product might have not been prepared foror be suitable for legal, engineering, or surveying purposes.For further detail and metadata information please callALHASAN SYSTEMS at +92.51.282.0449 / 835.9288 oremail us at [email protected]

Creation Date:Projection/Datum:Page Size:

February 06, 2015WGS 84 GeographicA30 2,000 4,0001,000

Kilometers

Table of Contents

Acronyms .................................................................................................................................. 12 1 Background Information .................................................................................................... 14 1.1 Introduction................................................................................................................. 14

1.1.1 History ................................................................................................................. 14 1.1.2 Geography ........................................................................................................... 14 1.1.3 Culture (Ethnicity, Religion and Politics) ................................................................ 16 1.1.4 Administrative Division ......................................................................................... 16 1.1.5 Road Network Infrastructure ................................................................................. 17 1.1.6 Irrigation .............................................................................................................. 18 1.1.7 Solid Waste Management ..................................................................................... 22

1.2 Demography ............................................................................................................... 23 1.2.1 Population Characteristic ...................................................................................... 23 1.2.2 Population Growth Pattern .................................................................................... 24 1.2.3 Population Distribution by Age and Gender ........................................................... 24 1.2.4 Dependent Population .......................................................................................... 24

1.3 Livelihood ................................................................................................................... 27 1.3.1 Main Sources of Livelihood/Income ...................................................................... 27 1.3.2 Agriculture ........................................................................................................... 28 1.3.3 Livestock ............................................................................................................. 30 1.3.4 Industry ............................................................................................................... 31

1.4 Food Security .............................................................................................................. 32 1.4.1 Availability ........................................................................................................... 32 1.4.2 Access ................................................................................................................ 32 1.4.3 Utilization and Stability ......................................................................................... 33

1.5 Health and Nutrition ..................................................................................................... 35 1.5.1 Basic Health Facilities ........................................................................................... 35

1.6 Education .................................................................................................................... 37 1.6.1 Highlights ............................................................................................................ 37 1.6.2 District School Enrolment Ratio ............................................................................ 37 1.6.3 Gender and Level Wise Details.............................................................................. 38

2 Disaster History and Its Impact ......................................................................................... 41 2.1.1 Disaster History ................................................................................................... 41 2.1.2 Major Events in the History of Peshawar ............................................................... 41 2.1.3 Disaster Impact on Demography ........................................................................... 48 2.1.4 Disaster Impact on Livelihood ............................................................................... 48 2.1.5 Analysis of Food Security ..................................................................................... 50 2.1.6 Disaster Impact on Health and Education .............................................................. 51

3 Hazard, Vulnerability and Capacity Analysis ..................................................................... 52 3.1.1 Hazard ................................................................................................................. 52 3.1.2 Natural hazard ...................................................................................................... 52 3.1.3 Man-made hazard ................................................................................................ 52

3.2 Vulnerability: ............................................................................................................... 53 3.2.1 Physical/material vulnerability: .............................................................................. 53 3.2.2 Social/organizational vulnerability: ........................................................................ 53

PAKISTAN EMERGENCY SITUATIONAL ANALYSIS ©2015 www.alhasan.com

9 DISTRICT PROFILE - PESHAWAR

3.2.3 Attitudinal/motivational vulnerability: ..................................................................... 53 3.3 Capacity: ..................................................................................................................... 55

3.3.1 Physical/material capacity: ................................................................................... 56 3.3.2 Social /organizational capacity: ............................................................................ 56 3.3.3 Attitudinal/motivational capacity: .......................................................................... 56

4 Sectoral DRR Measures .................................................................................................... 59 4.1.1 Education ............................................................................................................. 59 4.1.2 Infrastructure ....................................................................................................... 59 4.1.3 Health .................................................................................................................. 60 4.1.4 Livelihood: ........................................................................................................... 61 4.1.5 Food .................................................................................................................... 61 4.1.6 Wash ................................................................................................................... 61 4.1.7 Government and Humanitarian Sector ................................................................... 62

5 Coordination and Support Services ................................................................................... 63 5.1.1 Departmental Focal Points .................................................................................... 63 5.1.2 List of Police Stations ........................................................................................... 63 5.1.3 List of Ambulance Service Provider Detail in Peshawar ......................................... 64 5.1.4 Emergency Response .......................................................................................... 64 5.1.5 List of NGOs working in Peshawar District ............................................................ 64 5.1.6 List of Govt. Hospitals in Peshawar ...................................................................... 68 5.1.7 List of Private Health Institutions in Peshawar ....................................................... 69 5.1.8 List of Government Health Facilities ...................................................................... 73

10DISTRICT PROFILE - PESHAWAR


List of Tables

Table 1.1-1: Administrative Division of District Peshawar ............................................................ 17 Table 1.1-2: Road Network Infrastructure of District Peshawar .................................................... 17 Table 1.1-3: Entry/Exit Points for District Peshawar ..................................................................... 17 Table 1.1-4: Mouzas Reporting Sources of Irrigation ................................................................... 18 Table 1.2-1: Estimated population of District Peshawar for 2015 ................................................. 23 Table 1.2-2: Population Details by Tehsil .................................................................................... 25 Table 1.2-3: Estimated Population by Town ................................................................................ 25 Table 1.3-1: Mouzas Reporting Sources of Employment ............................................................. 27 Table 1.3-2: Food and Cash Crops Cultivated in District Peshawar ............................................. 28 Table 1.3-3: Livestock in District Peshawar (2006) ..................................................................... 30 Table 1.3-4: List of Industries by Type in District Peshawar ........................................................ 31 Table 1.4-1: Number of Mouza Reporting Major Crops ................................................................ 32 Table 1.4-2: Distance of Mouzas from Wholesale Markets .......................................................... 33 Table 1.4-3: Percentage Distribution of HH by Source of Drinking Water ...................................... 34 Table 1.4-4: Percentage Distribution of HH by Type of Toilet ....................................................... 34 Table 1.5-1: Population of Per Health Infrastructure .................................................................... 35 Table 1.5-2: Number of Health Institutions in District Peshawar ................................................... 35 Table 1.6-1: Details of Losses and Damages due to Floods 2010 ................................................ 48 Table 1.6-2: Crop Damage Due to Floods 2010 in Peshawar ....................................................... 49 Table 1.6-3: Livestock Losses in Peshawar Due to Floods 2010 ................................................. 49 Table 1.6-4: Impact of Rains 2015 in Peshawar .......................................................................... 51

List of Maps

1: Critical Infrastructure Map ...................................................................................................... 15 2: Road Network Infrastructure ................................................................................................... 19 3: Irrigation Infrastructure Map ................................................................................................... 20 4: Fresh Water Availability Map ................................................................................................... 21 5: Population Density Map .......................................................................................................... 26 6: Peshawar Health Facilities Map .............................................................................................. 3 7: Education Facilities Map ......................................................................................................... 40 8: Vulnerability/Risk Analysis Map of Peshawar .......................................................................... 46 9: Safe Locations Map of Peshawar ........................................................................................... 47

List of Infographs

1:District Peshawar at a Glance .................................................................................................. 13



Acronyms BHU Basic Health Unit CPR Contraceptive Prevalence Rate CFW Cash For Work ECP Election Commission of Pakistan FAO Food and Agricultural Organization GER Gross Enrolment Rate HH Household KPK Khyber Pakhtunkhwa NADRA National Database and Registration Authority NDMA National Disaster Management Authority NDP National Drainage Programme NER Net Enrolment Rate NFIs Non-Food Items NGA National Geospatial Agency USA NGO Non-Governmental Organization NHA National Highway Authority NRSP National Rural Support Programme PBS Pakistan Bureau of Statistics PCO Population Census Organization PDMA Provincial Disaster Management Authority PLW Pregnant and Lactating Women PSLM Pakistan Social and Living Standard Measurement Survey RHC Rural Health Centre SUPARCO Space and Upper Atmosphere Research Commission TFR Total Fertility Rate TLC Temporary Learning Centres TSS Transitional School Structure UNDP United Nations Development Programme UNICEF United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund UNOCHA United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs WFP World Food Programme WHO World Health Organization





1 Background Information

1.1 Introduction

1.1.1 History

Peshawar, the capital of Khayber Pakhtunkhwa province, is located at the north-west end of Pakistan, about 160 km west of federal capital Islamabad. Peshawar has a geo-strategically important location and an enriched history. This city has seen the rise and fall of many civilizations. It was once the center of Gandhara civilization and has subsequently been ruled by Persians, Greeks, Buddhists, Kushans, Afghans, Mughals, Sikhs and the British, up to the independence of Pakistan in 1947. Under the latest revision of Pakistan's administrative structure, promulgated in 2001, Peshawar was given the status of a city district.

Etymology of the name of Peshawar is obscure in spite of the fact that it holds key to the gateway of the subcontinent. In old Pushto literature, the name of Peshawar is mentioned as Bagram by famous Pushtun poets: Rehman Baba, Khushal Khan Khattak, kazim Khan Shieda and Ali Khan Baba.

The history of Peshawar can be traced back to the Persian rulers, the Alchaemenians and Sassanians. In the Alchaemenian text, it indicates a region on the North West frontier of India. From the west, Peshawar was the first to meet on the way to India and hence, the name is derivable from the Persian “Pesh Awardan” (the one that comes first). This region remained under the Persian control until it was conquered by Alexander the Great in 326-7 B.C2.

Later on, the region was ruled by Chandra Gupta Maurya, who defeated the Greeks. One of the famous Mauryan kings, Ashoka, left rock edits in Shahbaz Garhi town of district Mardan. The Mughal emperor Babar came to Peshawar in 1530 A.D. He used the name as “Parashawar”. He also used the name Baghram for Peshawar. His grandson Akbar formally gave the name Peshawar that means ‘The Place of the Frontier’3.

In 1818, Ranjit Singh, the Sikh ruler of Punjab, conquered Peshawar. The British succeeded the Sikhs and occupied Peshawar in 1849, but as much as Sikh rule had been hated, its British replacement aroused little enthusiasm. More or less continuous warfare between the British and the Pashtuns necessitated a huge British garrison on the west side of the city. The British ruled the region from 1849 to 1947, when it became part of the new nation of Pakistan. Now it is the provincial capital of the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) province of Pakistan.

1.1.2 Geography

Peshawar is bounded by tribal agencies on its three borders. It is situated near the eastern end of the Khyber Pass. The total area of this district is 1,257 square km. Peshawar lies between 33° 44 and 34° 15 north latitude and 71° 22 and 71° 42 east longitude.

2 Khan, Shah Nazar (2004), Ancient Peshawar (An Analysis of the History and Archeology), (Ph.D Thesis), Area Study Center, University of Peshawar, Peshawar 3 ibid



JAMROAD

KHUSHALBALA

ROAD

KHYB

ERAG

ENCY

ROAD

KAR I

MPU

RABA

ZAR

FORT

ROAD

BELAROAD

PHAS

E7

ROAD

UM

ERGU

LR

OAD

PHASE 6 ROAD

SHAMIR

OAD

JAM ROAD

MUSAZAIL

INKROA

D

GHA

RINA

YEB

KHAN

ROAD

GT

ROAD

N-5

SADD

AR R

OAD

SURI

Z

A IMA

IRA

ROAD

SH AHAL

AMKA LA

YRO

AD

CHERAT ROAD

SHAI

KHAB

ADRO

AD

HAYA

TABAD

PESH

A WAR

ROAD

MUSH

T ARZ

AIRO

AD

MIRTA

IBGAR

I ROA

D

JAMA

RUD

ROAD

N-5

KHYB

ERAG

ENCY

ROAD

MAR

DAN

ROAD

KHAZ

ANA

SUGA

RM

ILL

ROAD

RING

ROAD

PAJJAGI RO AD

JH

ANSI

POSTROAD

SARB

AND

ROAD

PHAN

DU R

OAD

INQI

LAB

ROAD

DALA

ZAK

ROAD

NASIRBAGH

ROAD

SUFA

IDSA

NGRO

AD

RING

ROA

D

JALL

OZAI

SHAM

SHTT

ORO

ADPESHAW

AR-SH AMSHATTO ROAD

G T

ROAD

N-5

N-5

SHAIKHAN ROAD

N-5

BAG H

BANA

NRO

AD

ADDE

ZAI -J

HANS

IPOST

ROADPESH

AWAR

-HAY

ATAB

ADRO

AD

ISLAMABAD-PESH

AWAR

M-1

N-5

ACHINIPAYAN ROAD

RINGROAD

MASHO

KHELROAD

HAYATABADPESHAWAR ROAD

WARSAK ROAD

CHERATROAD

UME RGUL

ROAD

PESHAWAR

SABZI

MANDIROAD

MAINGUJJAR

RO

AD

BARAROAD

RING

ROAD

TANGI ROAD

KOHIHASSANKHELROAD

SHABQADAR ROAD

PATWAR-BALA ROAD

WARSAKDAMROAD

WARSAKDAMROAD

N-55

CHAR

SADD

ARO

AD

SURI

ZAI

MAI

RAHO

SPIT

AL

EMER

GENC

YSA

TELL

ITE

HOSP

ITAL

SOS

HOSP

ITAL

SOCI

ETY

HOSP

ITAL

SHAF

IQFA

MILY

HOSP

ITAL

PFI H

OSPI

TAL

AL S

HIFA

WEL

FARE

HOSP

ITAL

KHAL

IL H

OSP

ITAL

AL-S

HIFA

WEL

FARE

HOSP

ITAL

ALI M

EDIC

ALCE

NTRE

HEAL

TH C

ARE

HOSP

ITAL

FAM

ILYHE

ALTH

CENT

ER

BADA

BER

SERV

ICES

HOSP

ITAL

HOSP

ITAL

FAIZ

6HA

YATA

BAD

HOSP

ITAL

SHER

A KE

RAHO

SPIT

AL

SMIL

E AG

AIN

HOSP

ITAL

BADA

BER

BHU

JHAG

RA

GOVT

.SE

RVIC

ESHO

SPIT

AL

MED

ICAL

CENT

REFO

RFE

DERA

LGO

VT.

SERV

ANTS

DEPA

RTM

ENT

OF S

URGE

RY

BHU

WAD

PAGA

SURI

ZAI

BAL

AGO

VT. H

OSP

ITAL

BHU

SUFA

IDDH

ERI BH

URE

GAI

BHU

KAFO

ORDH

ERI

BHU

FAQI

RKI

LLI

BHU

LAND

IBA

LA/S

ANGO

BHU

SANG

OLA

NDI

BHU

MAT

HRA

BHU

PUTH

WAR

BHU

SARB

AND

BHU

PALO

SAI

BHU

SHAG

IBA

LA(K

HATK

I)

BHU

PISH

TAKH

ARA BH

UM

ASHO

KHELBH

U BA

RBER

UPPA

ZAI

BHU

CHAG

HAR

MAT

TI

BHU

SHEI

KHM

OHAM

MAD

I

BHU

DARM

ANG

I

BHU

CHAR

PERI

ZA

BHU

TARA

I PAY

AN(S

HAQI

H.K)

BHU

MAS

HOGA

GAR

BHU

BAZI

DKH

EL

BHU

TAKH

TAB

AD

BHU

MAN

DRA

KHEL

(PAJ

AGI)

BHU

KHAZ

ANABH

U SA

EED

ABAD

BHU

PAKH

AGH

ULAM

BHU

FIDA

ABAD

BHU

PHAN

DOO

PAYA

N

BHU

CHAM

KANI

BHU

GUL

BELL

A BHU

BUDH

AIBHU

NASI

RBA

GH

BHU

MAI

RASU

RIZA

I

BHU

JOG

ANI

BHU

URM

ERPA

YAN GO

VT.

HOSP

ITAL

SHAM

SHAT

OO

BHU

ADIZ

AI

CIVI

LHO

SPIT

ALM

ATHA

NI

BHU

KHAR

AKI

FATA

KHYB

ERPA

KHTU

NKH

WA

JOG

AN

I

KH

ATK

I

CH

AG

HA

RM

ATTI

KA

FOO

RD

EH

RI

KA

NIZ

A

SH

AH

IB

ALA

MAT

HR

A

RE

GI

SH

AH

EE

NTO

WN

GU

LBE

LA

NA

HA

QI

HAY

ATA

BA

D I

UN

IVE

RS

ITY

TOW

N

DA

AG

HA

RYA

NA

PAYA

N

BU

DH

NI

WA

DPA

GA

MU

SA

ZA

I

CH

AM

KA

NI

LALA

KA

LAY

UR

MA

RM

IAN

A

UR

MA

RPA

YAN

PAJJ

AG

I

PAK

HA

GH

ULA

M

SU

FAID

DE

HR

I

HA

SS

AN

GA

RH

I IH

AS

SA

NG

AR

HI I

I

PALO

SI

TEH

KA

LPA

YAN

IITE

HK

AL

PAYA

N I

CA

NTO

NM

EN

TB

OA

RD

PAW

AK

A

SH

ER

KIR

A

AZA

KH

EL

AD

EZA

I

SH

EIK

HA

N

MAT

TAN

I

BA

DA

BE

RM

AR

YAM

ZAI

SH

EIK

HM

UH

AM

MA

DI

SA

RB

AN

D

MA

SH

OG

AG

AR

PIS

HTA

KH

AR

APA

YAN

BA

ZID

KH

EL

LAN

DI

AR

BA

B

KH

ALI

SA

I

NO

TH

IAQ

AD

EE

M BH

AN

AM

AR

IKA

KS

HA

LII K

AK

SH

AL

I

SH

AH

IB

AG

H

MA

RYA

MZA

IPA

SS

AN

I

SU

LEM

AN

KH

EL

SU

RIZ

AI

BA

LA

SU

RIZ

AI

PAYA

N

TEH

KA

LB

ALA

LAR

AM

A

KH

AZA

NA

KA

NK

OLA

AC

HIN

IB

ALA

YAK

ATO

OT-

IA

SIA

AK

HU

NA

BA

D

GU

LBA

HA

R

SH

AH

EE

NM

US

LIM

TOW

N I

HA

ZAR

KH

AWA

NI I

HA

ZAR

KH

AWA

NI I

I

NO

TH

IAJA

DE

ED

DE

HB

AH

AD

AR

ME

RA

SU

RIZ

AI

PAYA

N

BA

DA

BE

RH

AR

OZ

AI

UR

MA

RB

ALA

HAY

ATA

BA

D II

PAN

AM

DE

HR

I

TAK

HAT

AB

AD

MA

RYA

MZA

I

ME

RA

KA

CH

OR

I

GH

AR

IS

HE

RD

AD

MA

LKA

ND

HIR

YAK

ATO

OT-

I IG

AND A

OKH

WAR

KABU

LRI

VER

CAN A

L

B

UDHANI

CAN

AL

KHW

AR

GODA

RKHW

AR

PALOSAI

KHWAR

SHE

IKHKHA

TCA

NAL

AZAKH

AIL

NA LA

BARA

RRI

VER

CA

NAL

AZ A KHAILDAM

NA LA

SARBAND CANALBARA

RIVER

K A B ULRI

VERKH

WAR

WAT

ERFE

ATUR

E

FR K

OH

AT

FR P

ES

HAW

AR

BA

RA

JAM

RU

D

LAN

DI

KO

TAL

YAK

AG

HU

ND

LOW

ER

OR

AK

ZAI

CH

AR

SA

DD

A

SH

AB

QA

DA

R

KO

HAT

PAB

BI

Pes

haw

ar I

Pes

haw

ar II

Pes

haw

ar II

I

Pes

haw

ar IV

Pes

haw

arC

anto

nmen

t

34°10'0"N

34°10'0"N

34°0'0"N

34°0'0"N

33°50'0"N

33°50'0"N

Afgh

anis

tan

Chi

na

Indi

aIra

n

Kyrg

yzst

an

Nep

al

Paki

stan

Tajik

ista

n

Turk

men

ista

n

Uzb

ekis

tan

IND

IAN

OC

CU

PIED

KAS

HM

IRA

JK

BA

LOC

HIS

TAN

FATA

GIL

GIT

BA

LTIS

TAN

KH

YB

ER

PAK

HTU

NK

HW

A

SIN

DH

ICT

PUN

JAB

Ara

bian

Sea

06.

513

3.25

KM

¯

Mar

ch, 2

015

WG

S 8

4 G

eogr

aphi

cA

3

Crea

tion

Dat

e:Pr

ojec

tion/

Dat

um:

Page

Siz

e:

Map

dat

a so

urce

(s):

Alha

san

Syst

ems

Priv

ate

Lim

ited

DISC

LAIM

ER:

ALL

RIG

HTS

RES

ERVE

DTh

is p

rodu

ct i

s th

e so

le p

rope

rty o

f AL

HAS

AN S

YST

EMS

[ww

w.al

hasa

n.co

m]

- A

Know

ledg

e M

anag

emen

t, Bu

sine

ssPs

ycho

logy

Mod

elin

g, a

nd P

ublis

hing

Com

pany

. The

pro

duct

is b

roug

ht t

o yo

u fre

e of

cos

t in

dig

ital f

orm

at f

or in

form

atio

npu

rpos

es o

nly.

The

pro

duct

mig

ht h

ave

not b

een

prep

ared

for

or b

e su

itabl

e fo

r le

gal,

engi

neer

ing,

or

surv

eyin

g pu

rpos

es.

For

furth

er

deta

il an

d m

etad

ata

info

rmat

ion

plea

se

call

ALH

ASAN

SYS

TEM

S at

+92

.51.

282.

0449

/

835.

9288

or

emai

l us

at c

onne

ct@

alha

san.

com

330

300

90

60

30

0

270

+92.

51.2

82.0

449/

835.

9288

|map

s@al

hasa

n.co

mAl

lRig

hts

Rese

rved

-Cop

yrig

ht20

15ww

w.al

hasa

n.co

m

SCA

LE 1

:200

,000

DIS

TRIC

T PE

SHAW

AR

CR

ITIC

AL

INFR

AST

RU

CTU

RE

MA

P

Sno

Airp

ort

Tota

l

1 P

esha

war

In

tern

atio

nal A

irpor

t 1

Sno

Rai

lway

To

tal

1 R

ailw

ay S

tatio

n

2

Sno

Brid

ge T

ype

Tota

l

0 C

AN

AL

BR

IDG

E

222

1 C

ULV

ER

T 17

7 2

FLY

OVE

R

12

3 P

ED

ESTR

IAN

B

RID

GE

24

4 R

AIL

WAY

BR

IDG

E

9 5

RA

ILW

AY

CU

LVE

RT

1

6 R

OA

D B

RID

GE

13

4

Sno

Petr

ol/G

asol

ine

Stat

ion

Tota

l

1 C

NG

Sta

tion

127

2 P

etro

l Pum

p 63

3 P

etro

l/Gas

olin

e S

tatio

n 9

Sno

Publ

ic/P

rivat

e Ed

ucat

ion

Faci

lity

Tota

l

1 P

ublic

12

07

2 P

rivat

e 39

1

Sno

Park

To

tal

1 P

ark,

Sta

dium

49

Sno

Publ

ic/P

rivat

e H

ealth

Fac

ility

To

tal

1 P

ublic

60

2

Priv

ate

100

Sno

Polic

e St

atio

n To

tal

1 P

olic

e St

atio

n 35

Sno

Wat

er W

ell

Tota

l

1 W

ell

732

Sno

Grid

Sta

tion

Tota

l

1 G

rid S

tatio

n 11

Sno

Shop

ping

To

tal

1 C

omm

erci

al A

rea

8 2

Sho

ppin

g M

all

21

Sno

Dam

To

tal

1 W

arsa

k D

am

1

Lege

nd Brid

ge

Edu

catio

n Fa

cilit

y

Grid

Sta

tion

Hea

lth F

acili

ty

CN

G S

tatio

n

Pet

rol P

ump

Pet

rol/G

asol

ine

Sta

tion

Pol

ice

Sta

tion

Rai

lway

Sta

tion

Com

mer

cial

Are

a

Sho

ppin

g M

all

ú 5 Y G !̧ I8 !¹ ca !X c5

Rai

lway

Lin

e

Mot

orw

ay

Hig

hway

Mai

n R

oad

Land

use

Par

k

Uni

on C

ounc

il

Dis

trict

Bou

ndar

y

Riv

er

Tehs

il B

ound

ary

Pro

vinc

ial B

ound

ary

Stre

am/C

anal

Dam



The flood Plains/zones are the areas between Kabul River and Budni Nala. Winter in Peshawar starts from mid-November and lasts till the end of March. Summer months are May to September. The mean maximum temperature in summer is over 40 °C (104 °F) and the mean minimum temperature is 25 °C (77 °F). The mean minimum temperature during winter is 4 °C (39 °F) and maximum is 18.35 °C (65.03 °F)4.

1.1.3 Culture (Ethnicity, Religion and Politics)

Peshawar is one of the most ancient cities of this region and for centuries has been a center of trade between Afghanistan, South Asia, and Central Asia as well as the Middle East. It is a conservative Islamic city with a rich history. Peshawar's inhabitants consist mainly of Pashtun and Hindkowans. In addition, many Punjabis, Chitralis, Tajiks, Uzbeks and Hazaras can be found in the city. Though Pashto followed by Hindko is the main language spoken in the district, other languages such as Urdu, Persian, Saraiki and Punjabi are also spoken by some of the residents of the district.

Over 99% of the city's population is Sunni Muslim, along with some Twelver Shias and Ahmedis. Despite overwhelmingly Islamic nature of modern Peshawar, it was previously home to other smaller communities such as Afghan Jews, Zorastrian, Hindus and Sikhs. Its famous markets such as the Qissa Khawani Bazaar (market of story tellers) are emblematic of this mixture of culture and offer a variety of goods including gold and silver ornaments, traditional carpets, pottery, and clothing to artwork in wood, brass and precious stones. Even today, Peshawar is the commercial, economic, political and cultural capital of the Pashtuns as well as a major center of Hindko culture in Pakistan.

The district is represented by eleven elected Members in the provincial assembly of Khayber Pakhtunkhwa and four elected Members of National Assembly (MNAs) in the National Assembly of Pakistan. Awami National Party (ANP), Pakistan People’s Party Parliamentarians (PPPP) and Muslim League are the major political parties of this district. In the general elections of 2008, ANP and PPPP won all the seats of this district5.

1.1.4 Administrative Division

Under the latest revision of Pakistan's administrative structure, promulgated in 2001, Peshawar was given the status of a City district, and divided into four towns. Each town in turn consists of a number of union councils. There are a total of 92 union councils in district Peshawar. There is only one tehsil in the district i.e. Peshawar tehsil. District Peshawar has been divided into 279 mouzas (Revenue Villages), out of which 236 are rural, 15 are urban and 28 mouzas are partly urban. Also, there are 30 police stations in the district6.

4 http://peshawarian.blogspot.com/2009/02/peshawar-geography-and-climate.html 5 http://www2.ecp.gov.pk/vsite/complete/AllResults.aspx?assemblyid=PF 6 http://www.khyberPakhtunkhwa.gov.pk/Departments/BOS/nwfpdev-statis-crime-tab-59.php



Table 1.1-1: Administrative Division of District Peshawar

Peshawar Knungo Circles/ Supervisory

Tapas

Patwar Circles/ Tapas

Number of Mouzas

Total Rural Urban Partly urban

Forest Un-populated

Peshawar Tehsil 4 94 279 236 15 28 - -

Source: Mouza Statistics of NWFP: 2008, Agriculture Census Organization

1.1.5 Road Network Infrastructure

District Peshawar has 392.846 kilometers of roads network in the district7. Peshawar is a starting point for three major road networks of Pakistan i.e., Motorway (M1), Grand Trunk (GT) road, and Indus Highway (N55). M1 is from Peshawar to Islamabad. It is a 155 km access-controlled motorway with 6 lanes8. Grand Trunk (GT) road has its historical significance as it connects Afghanistan-Pakistan-India. The Indus Highway, also known by its technical designation N-55, is a 1,264 km long four-lane highway that runs along the Indus River connecting Peshawar with the port city of Karachi.

Table 1.1-2: Road Network Infrastructure of District Peshawar

District Route via Distance

Peshawar to Islamabad Motorway (M1) Mardan, Swabi 160 km

Peshawar to Karachi Indus Highway (N55) Kohat, DI Khan 1914 km9

Peshawar to Lahore Motorway (M1) M1 504 km

Peshawar to Quetta Indus Highway , N50 N55, N50 837 km

Peshawar to Rawalpindi GT Road N5 160 km

Peshawar to Kabul GT Road Jalalabad 288 km

Table 1.1-3: Entry/Exit Points for District Peshawar

S.NO Entry Point(Village) Entry/Exit From Entry To Peshawar UC Road

1 Aimal Chabutra F.R Kohat Peshawar Mathani Indus Highway

2 Sardar Garhi F.R Kohat Peshawar Sher Kera

3 Ali Mast Killi F.R Kohat Peshawar Aza Khel

4 Sarah Dargai F.R Kohat Peshawar Aza Khel

5 Hassan Khel F.R Kohat Peshawar Aza Khel

6 Badhber F.R Kohat Peshawar Urmur Bala

7 Hakim Khan Garhi Nowshera Peshawar Urmur Payan

7 http://www.khyberPakhtunkhwa.gov.pk/Departments/BOS/nwfpdev-statis-T%20&%20C-tab-187.php 8 http://www.pakistanpaedia.com/comm/roads/pakistan_roadnetwork.html 9 http://www.imrtec.com/pakistan-roads/pakistan-roads4f.html



S.NO Entry Point(Village) Entry/Exit From Entry To Peshawar UC Road

8 Pabi Nowshera Peshawar Budhni GT Road(N-5), Railway track

9 Budhni Nowshera Peshawar Nahqi Peshawar to Islamabad Motorway (M-1)

10 Jalabela Charsadda Peshawar Nahqi

11 Nazir Bagh Charsadda Peshawar Gulbela Charsadda Road

12 Adizai Charsadda Peshawar Gulbela

13 Shah Beg Killi Charsadda Peshawar Jogani

14 Kach Killi Mohmand Agency Peshawar Jogani

15 Charghazai ziarat Khyber Agency Peshawar Panam Dheri Mullagori Road

16 Bab-i-Khyber Gate Khyber Agency Peshawar Kafoor Dheri Jamrud Road

17 Hayatabad Khyber Agency Peshawar Regi

18 Bara Fort Khyber Agency Peshawar Achini Bala Bara Road

19 Akhun Talao Khyber Agency Peshawar Sheikhan

1.1.6 Irrigation

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province lies between river Indus and the Sulaiman hills that form the western barrier of Pakistan. Its canals are insignificant as compared with the great irrigation works of the Punjab. The only ones of any importance are in the Peshawar valley10. These draw their supplies from the Kabul, Bara, and Swat rivers, but the first two rivers irrigate small portion of cultivated area of the district11.Agriculture in Peshawar is largely dependent on Canals. Moreover, tube wells irrigation is also available in some places. The irrigated land in district Peshawar constitutes a large percentage as compared to other districts of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. As the table below shows, 73% of the rural mouzas are irrigated by Canals while 15-20 % are irrigated by other sources including river, Tube-wells, ravine, and spring stream etc.12.

Table 1.1-4: Mouzas Reporting Sources of Irrigation

Peshawar Rural Populated Mouzas

Number of Mouzas Reporting Source of Irrigation

Canal River Tube-well/Well

Ravine Spring Stream/Karez

Arid Flooding Others

Number 236 192 54 40 30 4 12 8 1

Per cent 100 73 20 15 11 2 5 3 -

Source: NWFP Mouza Statistics (2008), Agricultural Census Organization, Government of Pakistan

10 Historically, Peshawaer Valley consists of the areas which are now under Peshawar, Charsadda, Mardan and Noshehra District. Ghandhara civilization has also mention this valley 11 http://www.freefictionbooks.org/books/p/13754-the-panjab-north-west-frontier-province-and-kash?start=58 12 NWFP Mouza Statistics (2008), Agricultural Census Organization, Government of Pakistan



UU

UUU

UU

UU

UUU U

U

U

UUUU

U

TAH

KAL

QAD

IRAB

AD

RAH

ATAB

AD

SARB

ANAN

INAM

ABA

D

GAR

HI D

URA

NI

MAR

OO

ZAI

SOH

AIL

ABAD

ABD

ARRA

SUFA

IDDH

ERI

GH

ARIZ

A

LAKA

RAI

KAN

EEZA

PRO

FESS

ORS

COLO

NY

JAH

ANG

IRAB

AD

ADEE

RA

SECT

OR

B-3

REG

I LAL

MA

TOW

NSH

IP

PALO

SIAU

TOZA

DARM

ANG

I

FAQ

EER

KALA

Y

PAJA

GI

PUTW

ARPA

YAN

AL M

ASSA

TOW

N

SHEI

KHKA

LAY

MAT

HRA

KHAP

AKA

LAY

RAH

AMAB

ADSH

AIN

DAY

GAR

ANG

IBA

LA

PIR

KALA

YCHAG

HAR

MAT

TIKO

CHIA

NG

ARA

TAJIK

GAR

HI

SHER

DAD

SHAG

IHI

ND

KIYA

NSH

ER A

LITO

WN

BASH

IRAB

AD

SHAH

IBA

LA

D HER

AI

SUFA

IDSA

NG

SARA

SAN

G

SARA

SAN

GBA

LA

KAFO

AR D

HER

IG

HAR

IM

UST

AJAB

HAJI

ZAI

GH

ALJI

KAN

DER

KH

EIL

BELA

MO

MAN

DAN

ZARE

EFKO

RBA

DAY

KOR

NIY

AMI

BAN

DAFA

RID

KHAN

SATH

EE T

OW

N

DORA

NPU

RAR

GO

NIY

ANM

ASM

AN

EWCI

TYHO

MES

POF

COLO

NY

CHAB

AYAN

FATU

YASE

ENAB

AD

GU

LO Z

AIDALA

ZAK

BUD

HN

I

SABA

I

SAM

ARBA

GH

DAM

AN-E

-HIN

DKI

WAH

IDG

ARI

JHAG

RA

CHAM

KAN

I

PHAN

DU

PAYA

N

KAN

DI

KALU

KHE

LM

AASM

AKA

LAM

AND

ILALA

KALA

Y

ISLA

MAB

ADM

IAN

GU

JJAR

MIA

NG

UJJA

R

JALA

BELA

GU

LBEL

A

NAG

UM

AN

BUN

YAD

IKA

LAY

KUCH

YAAN

SHAR

IFKH

ANAY

KUD

IKA

LAY

SHEI

KHKA

LAY

AGRA

BALA

AGRA

MIA

NA

AGRA

PAYA

N

SAN

GU

SARB

AND

GH

ARIB

ABAD

SHAH

ABKH

EL

SULE

YMAN

KHEL

MAS

HO

KHEL

MAT

ANU

I

MAT

TAN

I

ADD

EZAI

AZA

KHEL

LAN

DI

AKH

ON

AHM

ED

MO

HAL

LAH

SAH

IBZA

DG

AAN

PISH

ATAK

HAR

A PA

YAN

PAF

CAM

PBA

DAB

ER

MO

HAL

LAYU

SUF

KHEL

URM

ARPA

YAN

SURI

ZAI

BALA

GAR

HI C

HAN

DAN

PAYA

N A

RCH

AN

KOH

IHA

SSAN

KHEL

GAR

HI

BAG

HBA

NAN

UCH

NEH

AR

FR K

OH

AT

FR P

ESH

AWA

R

MO

HM

AN

DA

GEN

CY

OR

AK

ZAI

AG

ENC

Y

CH

AR

SAD

DA

NO

WSH

ERA

PESH

AWA

R

KH

YBER

AG

ENC

Y

ST 1

4

ST 22ST 2

ST 8

MURAD

COLONY

ST 3

ST9

ST 5ST

66

ST 11

ST 2

7

ST 6

ARBA

B ROAD

ST 12

PARK

ROAD

GUL

AB

ABA

RO

AD

LOCA

LRO

AD

WAZIR

BAGH

ROAD

ST 4

MEW

RA

HABIB JALIB ROAD

ST 7

JHA G

RARO

AD

SHAHAB KHEL ROAD

AFGH

ANCO

LONY

ROAD

ME I

RARO

AD

DHARIWADPAGAROAD

BELAROAD

DAD

AG

EE

ROAD

CHER

GOKA

LAY

ROA

D

ALI ZAI

ROAD NAUTHIA

ROAD

PHAS

E7

ROAD

KHYB

ERAG

ENCY

ROAD

M

URAQBA

HA

LL

ROAD

SHAMIR

OAD

JAM ROAD

GHA

RINA

YEB

KHAN

ROAD

REGI M

ODEL TOWNROAD

SURIZ

AIM

AIRA

ROAD

OLD BARA ROAD

SHAH

ALAM

KALAY

ROAD

MALLROADJA

MA R

U DRO

A DN-

5

GUL

A BADRO

AD

SHAI

KHAB

ADRO

AD

MUSH

T ARZ

AIRO

AD

SADDA

RROAD

MIRT

AIB

GARI R

OAD

KHAZ

ANA

SUGA

RM

ILL

ROAD

NC

ANAL

ROAD

N-5

PAJJAGI RO AD

JH

ANSIPOSTRO

AD

SARB

AND

ROAD

PHAN

DU R

OAD

JALL

OZAI

SHAM

SHTT

ORO

AD

INQ I

LAB

ROAD

DALA

ZAK

ROAD

NASIRBAGH ROAD

SUFA

IDSA

NGRO

AD

RING

ROAD

PESHAWAR-SH AMSHATTO ROAD

G T

ROAD

N-5

SHAIKHAN ROAD

ISLA

MAB

AD-P

ESHAWAR

M-1

BAG

HBA

NAN

ROAD

ADDE

ZAI -J

HANS

IPOST

ROAD

PESH

AWAR

-HAY

ATAB

ADROAD

ST 1

SHAHI BAGH ROAD

SERVICE

ROAD

WARSAK ROAD

AZAKHELROAD

ACHINIPAYANROAD

MASHOKHEL

ROAD

PALOSI ROADCITY

CIRCULA

RROAD

KOHATROAD

AIRPORTROAD

UME RGUL

ROAD

PESHAWAR

SABZI

MANDIROAD

MAINGUJJAR

RO

AD

SHAB QADAR ROAD

KOHI HAS SAN KHEL ROAD

BARAROAD

NORTHERN BYPASS

HAYATABAD BARAROAD

PATWAR-BALA ROAD

WARSAK DAM ROAD

N-55

CHARSADDAROAD

71°3

0'0"

E

71°3

0'0"

E

34°0'0"N

34°0'0"N

Afgh

anis

tan

Chi

na

Indi

aIra

n

Paki

stan

Tajik

ista

nTu

rkm

enis

tan

Uzb

ekis

tan

IND

IAN

OC

CU

PIE

DKA

SH

MIR

AJK

BA

LOC

HIS

TAN

FATA

GIL

GIT

BA

LTIS

TAN

KH

YB

ER

PAK

HTU

NK

HW

A

SIN

DH

ICT

PUN

JAB

010

5

Kilo

met

ers¯

330

300

90

60

30

0

270

+92.

51.2

82.0

449/

835.

9288

|map

s@al

hasa

n.co

mAl

lRig

hts

Rese

rved

-Cop

yrig

ht20

15ww

w.al

hasa

n.co

m

RO

AD

INFR

AST

RU

CTU

RE

MA

P - P

ESH

AWA

R

DIS

CLA

IMER

:A

LL R

IGH

TS R

ES

ER

VE

DTh

is p

rodu

ct is

the

sole

pro

perty

of A

LHA

SA

N S

YS

TEM

S[w

ww

.alh

asan

.com

] -

A K

now

ledg

e M

anag

emen

t,B

usin

ess

Psy

chol

ogy

Mod

elin

g,

and

Pub

lishi

ngC

ompa

ny.

The

prod

uct

is b

roug

ht t

o yo

u fre

e of

cos

t in

digi

tal f

orm

at fo

r in

form

atio

n pu

rpos

es o

nly.

The

pro

duct

mig

ht h

ave

not b

een

prep

ared

for o

r be

suita

ble

for l

egal

,en

gine

erin

g, o

r su

rvey

ing

purp

oses

. Fo

r fu

rther

det

ail

and

met

adat

a in

form

atio

n pl

ease

ca

ll A

LHA

SA

NS

YS

TEM

S a

t +92

.51.

282.

0449

/ 8

35.9

288

or e

mai

l us

atco

nnec

t@al

hasa

n.co

m

SCA

LE 1

:200

,000

Roa

d C

lass

ifica

tion

Roa

d Le

ngth

M

otor

way

32

Km

H

ighw

ay

200

Km

Pr

inci

pal A

rter

ial

675

Km

M

inor

Art

eria

l 38

5 K

m

Col

lect

or S

tree

t 24

10 K

m

Lege

nd

Roa

d N

etw

ork

Mot

orw

ay

Hig

hway

Min

or A

rteria

l

Dis

trict

Bou

ndar

y

Prov

inci

al B

ound

ary

Bus

Stat

ion

Settl

emen

t

U

Uni

on C

ounc

il B

ound

ary

Col

lect

or S

treet

Prin

cipa

l Arte

rial

Dat

e of

Cre

atio

nFe

brua

ry ,

2015

Proj

ectio

n/D

atum

WG

S 8

4 G

eogr

aphi

cPa

ge S

ize

A3

ISB

N N

o (P

aper

):97

8-96

9-63

8-06

1-0

ISB

N N

o (D

igita

l):97

8-96

9-63

8-06

2-7



KA

BU

LR

IVE

R

GAND

AOKH

WAR

BUDH

ANI

CANA

L

KHWARGO

DAR

KHWA

R

SARB

AND

CANA

L

KABU

LRI

VER

CANA

L

BARA

RIVE

R

SHEI

KHKH

ATCA

NAL

CANAL

KABU

LRI

VER

KHWA

R Pesh

awar

I

Pesh

awar

II

Pesh

awar

III

Pesh

awar

IV

Pesh

awar

Can

tonm

ent

FR K

OH

AT

FR P

ESH

AWA

R

MO

HM

AN

DA

GEN

CY

OR

AK

ZAI

AG

ENC

Y

CH

AR

SAD

DA

KO

HAT

MA

RD

AN

NO

WSH

ERA

PESH

AWA

RK

HYB

ERA

GEN

CY

34°10'0"N

34°10'0"N

34°0'0"N

34°0'0"N

33°50'0"N

33°50'0"N

Indi

anO

ccup

ied

Kas

hmir

Afgh

anis

tan

Chi

na

Indi

aIra

n

Kyrg

yzst

an

Paki

stan

Tajik

ista

nTu

rkm

enis

tan

Uzb

ekis

tan

IRR

IGAT

ION

INFR

AST

RU

CTU

RE

- PES

HAW

AR

¯SC

ALE

1:2

36,0

00

Lege

nd

330

300

90

60

30

0

270

+92.

51.2

82.0

449/

835.

9288

|map

s@al

hasa

n.co

mAl

lRig

hts

Rese

rved

-Cop

yrig

ht20

15ww

w.al

hasa

n.co

mD

ISC

LAIM

ER:

ALL

RIG

HTS

RE

SE

RV

ED

This

pro

duct

is

the

sole

pro

perty

of

ALH

AS

AN

SYS

TEM

S[w

ww

.alh

asan

.com

] -

A Kn

owle

dge

Man

agem

ent,

Bus

ines

sPs

ycho

logy

Mod

elin

g, a

nd P

ublis

hing

Com

pany

. The

pro

duct

is b

roug

ht to

you

free

of c

ost i

n di

gita

l for

mat

for

info

rmat

ion

purp

oses

onl

y. T

he p

rodu

ct m

ight

hav

e no

t bee

n pr

epar

ed fo

ror

be

suita

ble

for

lega

l, en

gine

erin

g, o

r su

rvey

ing

purp

oses

.Fo

r fu

rther

de

tail

and

met

adat

a in

form

atio

n pl

ease

ca

llAL

HA

SA

N S

YS

TEM

S a

t +9

2.51

.282

.044

9 /

835

.928

8 or

emai

l us

at c

onne

ct@

alha

san.

com

010

5

Kilo

met

ers

Mar

ch, 2

015

WG

S 8

4 G

eogr

aphi

cA3

Cre

atio

n D

ate:

Proj

ectio

n/D

atum

:Pa

ge S

ize:

Prov

inci

al B

ound

ary

Tow

n Bo

unda

ry

Stre

am

Riv

er

Uni

on C

ounc

il

Dis

trict

Bou

ndar

y



AJK

BALO

CH

ISTA

N

Indi

anO

ccup

ied

Kash

mir

FATA

FCT

GIL

GIT

BALT

ISTA

NKH

YBE

RPA

KH

TUN

KH

WA

PUN

JAB

SIN

DH

KA

BUL

RIV

ER

FR K

OH

AT

FR K

OH

AT

FR P

ESH

AWA

R

MO

HM

AN

DA

GEN

CY

OR

AK

ZAI

AG

ENC

Y

CH

AR

SAD

DA

NO

WSH

ERA

PESH

AWA

RK

HYB

ERA

GEN

CY

FA

TA

FA

TA

KH

YB

ER

PA

KH

TU

NK

HW

AK

HY

BE

R P

AK

HT

UN

KH

WA

Pesh

awar

I

Pesh

awar

II

Pesh

awar

III

Pesh

awar

IV

Pesh

awar

Can

tonm

ent

War

sak

Arab

ian

Sea

Afg

hani

stan

Indi

a

Iran

Chi

naTa

jikis

tan

Turk

men

ista

n

Pak

ista

n

Mar

ch 1

4, 2

015

WG

S 8

4 G

eogr

aphi

cA

3

¯0

105

Kilo

met

ers

Map

dat

a so

urce

(s):

Alha

san

Sys

tem

s P

rivat

e Li

mite

d

DIS

CLA

IMER

:AL

L R

IGH

TS R

ESE

RV

EDTh

is p

rodu

ct i

s th

e so

le p

rope

rty o

f AL

HA

SAN

SYS

TEM

S[w

ww.

alha

san.

com

] -

A Kn

owle

dge

Man

agem

ent,

Bus

ines

sPs

ycho

logy

Mod

elin

g, a

nd P

ublis

hing

Com

pany

. The

pro

duct

is b

roug

ht to

you

fre

e of

cos

t in

dig

ital f

orm

at f

or in

form

atio

npu

rpos

es o

nly.

The

pro

duct

mig

ht h

ave

not b

een

prep

ared

for

or b

e su

itabl

e fo

r le

gal,

engi

neer

ing,

or

surv

eyin

g pu

rpos

es.

For

furth

er

deta

il an

d m

etad

ata

info

rmat

ion

plea

se

call

ALH

ASA

N S

YSTE

MS

at

+92.

51.2

82.0

449

/ 8

35.9

288

orem

ail u

s at

con

nect

@al

hasa

n.co

m

Sca

le1:

210,

000

330

300

90

60

30

0

270

+92.

51.2

82.0

449/

835.

9288

|map

s@al

hasa

n.co

mAl

lrig

hts

Rese

rved

-Cop

yrig

ht20

15ww

w.al

hasa

n.co

m

Cre

atio

n D

ate:

Proj

ectio

n/D

atum

:Pa

ge S

ize:

PESH

AW

AR

FR

ESH

WA

TER

AVA

ILA

BIL

ITY

MA

P M

AR

CH

- 20

15

Lege

nd!

Settl

emen

ts

Dam

Buffe

r (1

km)

Riv

er

Can

als/

Stre

ams

Roa

d N

etw

ork

Cat

egor

y Mot

orw

ay

Hig

hway

Seco

ndar

y

Rai

lway

Lin

e

Tehs

il B

ound

ary

Dis

trict

Bou

ndar

y

Prov

inci

al B

ound

ary

Elev

atio

n Va

lue

(m) Hig

h : 2

155

Low

: 27

3



1.1.7 Solid Waste Management

The City District Government Peshawar has been divided into four Towns namely Town-I, Town-II, Town-III and Town-IV. In addition to that, the city’s urban areas include the Cantonment and new housing schemes of City District Municipal Department (CDMD) such as Hayatabad and Regi Lalmah. Town-I and Town-III are mostly composed of city/urban area, while Town-II and Town-IV primarily consist of rural suburbs. Accordingly, the management of solid waste in the city’s urban area is being handled by Tehsil Municipal Authority (TMA) for Town-I and Town-III, and for Hayatabad and Regi Lalmah Township by the CDMD. Unfortunately, there is no solid waste collection, storage system in Town II & IV. Peshawar Cantonment is being managed independently by the Cantonment Board.

The disposal of waste is done by dumping it along the roads, in low lying areas and in the plots and fields offered by owners on voluntary basis and on payment of some amount. No formal landfill arrangements exist. There are two sites, Hazar Khwani and Lundi Akhune Ahmed, in the city and its suburbs, which are presently being used for final disposal. These sites are located at distances of 4-5 kms and 5-6 kms, respectively from the city, on the G.T Road. The residents throw their solid waste on sides of the streets making small heaps. These small street side heaps are cleared by sweepers using handcarts, donkey carts and taken to the filth depots.From the filth depots, the waste is again transferred manually or with mechanical loaders into tractor trolleys and dumper trucks, which take it to the disposal sites - open dumps13.

13 http://pecongress.org.pk/images/upload/books/Solid%20Waste%20Management%20Jawad%20A.%20Khan%20Final_5_41-58.pdf



1.2 Demography

1.2.1 Population Characteristic

In Pakistan, male population is more than female population and is among those four countries where life expectancy for female, at birth, is less than that of males14. Sex ratio in Peshawar is 111 male per 100 females, which is more than the ratio at the National level, which is 10615. Though there could be other possible reasons for such a difference in male to female ratio, one probable reason of this ratio could be underreporting of females during national surveys. Besides, a very high maternal mortality rate16 (0.4 for KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA) and lesser health facilities as compared to growing population are likely to be instrumental for this differential. Peshawar is an urban district in nature and 48.5 percent of the total population resides in urban areas.

Table 1.2-1: Estimated population of District Peshawar for 2015

AGE GROUP (IN YEARS)

Male RURAL URBAN

BOTH SEXES

MALE FEMALE BOTH SEXES

MALE FEMALE BOTH SEXES

MALE FEMALE

ALL AGES

3,685,634 1,936,942 1,748,692 1,898,478 987,915 910,562 1,787,157 949,027 838,130

00 -- 04 578,885 296,980 281,905 324,261 166,100 158,161 254,624 130,880 123,744

05 -- 09 604,210 315,366 288,844 334,026 175,391 158,636 270,184 139,975 130,209

10 -- 14 514,777 269,493 245,285 268,949 141,239 127,710 245,828 128,254 117,574

15 -- 19 411,858 214,663 197,195 207,085 107,702 99,383 204,772 106,960 97,812

20 -- 24 318,223 165,471 152,751 153,697 78,060 75,637 164,526 87,411 77,115

25 -- 29 260,199 135,587 124,612 124,828 62,769 62,058 135,371 72,818 62,553

30 -- 34 213,646 114,605 99,041 98,792 51,352 47,440 114,854 63,253 51,601

35 -- 39 173,127 91,422 81,705 80,957 41,743 39,214 92,169 49,679 42,491

40 -- 44 160,494 84,252 76,242 76,826 39,192 37,634 83,668 45,060 38,608

45 -- 49 122,902 66,750 56,152 58,965 31,458 27,507 63,937 35,292 28,645

50 -- 54 106,478 58,371 48,108 52,510 28,411 24,099 53,968 29,960 24,008

55 -- 59 63,639 36,072 27,567 31,017 17,449 13,567 32,622 18,622 14,000

60 -- 64 63,160 34,935 28,225 33,302 18,033 15,269 29,858 16,902 12,956

65 -- 69 32,631 18,770 13,862 16,482 9,385 7,097 16,149 9,385 6,764

70 -- 74 29,720 17,466 12,254 16,622 9,681 6,941 13,098 7,785 5,313

75 & ABOVE

31,684 16,740 14,944 20,157 9,948 10,209 11,527 6,792 4,735

Source: Estimated from Table 4 District Census Report

14 A profile for District Badin, 2009. South-Asia Partnership Pakistan 15 Labour Force Survey 2010-11: Pakistan Bureau of Statistics 16 Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey, 2006-07: National Institute of Population Studies, Pakistan. pp. 179



1.2.2 Population Growth Pattern

In 1998, the total population of district17 was 2,026,85118. Population of district Lahore has an estimated inter-censual growth rate of 3.58% per annum, which means that the population will double itself in 19.36 years19 from 1998. 46.07 percent of the population is below 15 years of age and 2.55 percent is 65 years or above. The estimated population for 2015 is 3,685,634 showing an 81.84% increase in 17 years from 1998.

1.2.3 Population Distribution by Age and Gender

Out of the total population, 53 percent are males and 47 percent are females. Largest cohort of the population is 5-9 years, which decreases with 5 years interval. Total population in this cohort is 604,210. In all the age groups, male population outnumbers female population.

1.2.4 Dependent Population

Economically dependent population comprises of the population that is less than 15 years and more than 65 years of age. In addition to these age groups, widowed, and/or divorced women are also considered part of the dependent population. Dependent population, in the case of Peshawar district, is 48.62% of the total population. The working population of the district is 51.38%, which shows that dependency ratio20 in the district is 95%.

17 There are 5 districts within Karachi and they are also the talukas of the district karachi 18 Sindh Development Statistics 2008, pp 45. 19 Rule of 70 http://controlgrowth.org/double.htm retrieved on 05-03-2012 20 Dependency Ratio= (Population < 15 Years + Population > 65 Years)/ Population 15-65 Years

2,02

6,85

1 2,

099,

412

2,17

4,57

1 2,

252,

421

2,33

3,05

8 2,

416,

581

2,50

3,09

5 2,

592,

705

2,68

5,52

4 2,

781,

666

2,88

1,25

0 2,

984,

398

3,09

1,24

0 3,

201,

906

3,31

6,53

4 3,

435,

266

3,55

8,24

9 3,

685,

634

- 500,000

1,000,000 1,500,000 2,000,000 2,500,000 3,000,000 3,500,000 4,000,000

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

Growth Pattern

8.1%8.6%

7.3%5.8%

4.5%3.7%

3.1%2.5%2.3%

1.8%1.6%

1.0%0.9%

0.5%0.5%0.5%

7.6%7.8%

6.7%5.4%

4.1%3.4%

2.7%2.2%2.1%

1.5%1.3%

0.7%0.8%

0.4%0.3%0.4%

1-45-9

10-1415-1920-2425-2930-3435-3940-4445-4950-5455-5960-6465-6970-7475+

FEMALE MALE

Dependent48.62%

Labor Force

51.38%



Table 1.2-2: Population Details by Tehsil

Tehsil Population Male Female Pop Density Sex Ratio Average HH Size Estimated HH

Tehsil Peshawar 3,091,240 1,624,565 1,466,675 2,459 111 8.5 363,675

Table 1.2-3: Estimated Population by Town

Town Area (Km2) 1998 Population 2015 Est. Population

Cantonment 15 70,397 128,010

Town-1 26 497,113 903,952

Town-2 414 537,138 976,734

Town-3 171 466,890 848,995

Town-4 632 455,313 827,943

Grand Total 1,258 2,026,851 3,685,634



Joga

ni

Kha

tki

Cha

ghar

Mat

ti

Kaf

oor

Deh

ri

Kan

iza

Shah

iB

ala

Mat

hra

Reg

i

Shah

een

Tow

n

Gul

bela

Nah

aqi

Hay

atab

ad I

Uni

vers

ityTo

wn

Daa

g

Har

yana

Paya

n

Bud

hni

Wad

paga

Mus

azai

Cha

mka

ni

Lala

Kal

ay

Urm

arM

iana

Urm

arPa

yan

Kha

lisa

Ii

Pajja

gi

Pakh

aG

hula

m

Sufa

idD

ehri

Has

san

Gar

hi I

Has

san

Gar

hi Ii

Palo

si

Tehk

alPa

yan

IiTe

hkal

Paya

n I

Can

tonm

ent

Boa

rd

Paw

aka

Sher

Kira

Aza

Khe

l

Ade

zai

Shei

khan

Mat

tani

Bad

aber

Mar

yam

zai

Shei

khM

uham

mad

i

Sarb

and

Mas

hoG

agar

Pish

takh

ara

Paya

nB

azid

Khe

l

Land

iA

rbab

Mah

alTh

arai

I

Kha

lisa

IFa

qir

Aba

d

Dhe

riB

aghb

anan

Bha

naM

ari K

aksh

al I

Shah

iB

agh

Mar

yam

zai

Pass

ani

Sule

man

Khe

l

Suriz

aiB

ala

Suriz

aiPa

yan

Tehk

alB

ala

Lara

ma

Kha

zana

Kan

kola

Ach

ini

Bal

a

And

erSh

ehr

Asi

a

Gul

baha

rSh

ahee

nM

uslim

Tow

n I

Waz

irB

agh

Haz

arK

haw

ani I

Haz

arK

haw

ani I

i

Not

hia

Jade

ed

Deh

Bah

adar

Mer

aSu

rizai

Paya

n

Bad

aber

Har

ozai

Urm

arB

ala

Hay

atab

ad Ii

Pana

mD

ehri

Takh

atA

bad

Mar

yam

zai

Mer

aK

acho

ri

Gha

riSh

erda

d

Mal

kand

hir

FR K

OH

AT

FR P

ES

HAW

AR

MO

HM

AN

DAG

ENC

Y

OR

AKZ

AI

AGEN

CY

CH

ARS

AD

DA

KOH

AT

MA

RD

AN

NO

WS

HE

RA

PES

HAW

AR

KHY

BE

RAG

ENC

Y

34°10'0"N

34°10'0"N

34°0'0"N

34°0'0"N

33°50'0"N

33°50'0"N

Indi

anO

ccup

ied

Kas

hmir

Afgh

anis

tan

Chi

na

Indi

aIra

n

Kyrg

yzst

an

Paki

stan

Tajik

ista

nTu

rkm

enis

tan

Uzb

ekis

tan

PESH

AWA

R P

OPU

LATI

ON

DEN

SITY

MA

P - 2

015

¯SC

ALE

1:2

40,0

00

Mar

ch, 2

015

WG

S 8

4 G

eogr

aphi

cA3

Cre

atio

n D

ate:

Proj

ectio

n/D

atum

:Pa

ge S

ize:

Lege

ndPo

pula

tion

Den

sity

(N

o./S

q.K

m)

330

300

90

60

30

0

270

+92.

51.2

82.0

449/

835.

9288

|map

s@al

hasa

n.co

mAl

lRig

hts

Rese

rved

-Cop

yrig

ht20

15ww

w.al

hasa

n.co

m

DIS

CLA

IMER

:AL

L R

IGH

TS R

ES

ER

VE

DTh

is p

rodu

ct i

s th

e so

le p

rope

rty o

f A

LHA

SA

N S

YSTE

MS

[ww

w.a

lhas

an.c

om]

- A

Know

ledg

e M

anag

emen

t, B

usin

ess

Psyc

holo

gy M

odel

ing,

and

Pub

lishi

ng C

ompa

ny. T

he p

rodu

ctis

bro

ught

to y

ou fr

ee o

f cos

t in

digi

tal f

orm

at fo

r in

form

atio

npu

rpos

es o

nly.

The

pro

duct

mig

ht h

ave

not b

een

prep

ared

for

or b

e su

itabl

e fo

r le

gal,

engi

neer

ing,

or

surv

eyin

g pu

rpos

es.

For

furth

er

deta

il an

d m

etad

ata

info

rmat

ion

plea

se

call

ALH

AS

AN

SY

STE

MS

at

+92.

51.2

82.0

449

/ 8

35.9

288

orem

ail u

s at

con

nect

@al

hasa

n.co

m

010

5

Kilo

met

ers

Dis

trict

Bou

ndar

y

Prov

inci

al B

ound

ary

27,7

71 -

32,2

84

32,2

85 -

36,8

32

36,8

33 -

43,6

54

43,6

55 -

55,8

76

55,8

77 -

128,

010

Estim

ated

Pop

ulat

ion

by M

othe

r Ton

gue

Pesh

awar

201

5G

ende

r Ty

pe

Tota

l U

rdu

Punj

abi

Sind

hi

Push

to

Bal

ochi

Sa

raik

i O

ther

s

PESH

AW

AR

BO

TH

SE

XES

3,6

85,63

4 10

1,345

96

,490

995

3,157

,833

684

6,770

32

1,517

MA

LE

1,936

,942

52,37

5 57

,667

678

1,654

,833

389

3,826

16

7,173

FEM

ALE

1,7

48,69

2 48

,970

38,82

3 31

6 1,5

03,00

0 29

5 2,9

44

154,3

44

PESH

AW

AR

R

UR

AL

BO

TH

SE

XES

1,8

98,47

7 6,1

61

7,350

16

7 1,7

95,33

0 16

2 2,6

55

86,65

2

MA

LE

987,9

15

3,264

4,5

10

91

933,4

61

82

1,462

45

,046

FEM

ALE

91

0,562

2,8

97

2,840

76

86

1,869

80

1,1

93

41,60

7

PESH

AW

AR

U

RB

AN

BO

TH

SE

XES

1,7

87,15

7 95

,184

89,14

0 82

7 1,3

62,50

3 52

2 4,1

15

234,8

65

MA

LE

949,0

27

49,11

1 53

,157

587

721,3

72

307

2,364

12

2,128

FEM

ALE

83

8,130

46

,073

35,98

3 24

0 64

1,131

21

5 1,7

51

112,7

37

Daa

gH

arya

naPa

yan

Wad

paga

Mus

azaiC

ham

kani

Kha

lisa

Ii

Pajja

gi

Pakh

aG

hula

m

Sufa

idD

ehri

Has

san

Gar

hi I

Has

san

Gar

hi Ii

Tehk

alPa

yan

IiTe

hkal

Paya

n I

Can

tonm

ent

Boa

rd

Paw

aka Pish

takh

ara

Paya

nB

azid

Khe

l

Land

iA

rbab

Mah

alTh

arai

IK

halis

a I

Faqi

rA

bad

Not

hia

Qad

eem

Dhe

riB

aghb

ananBha

naM

ari

Kak

shal

Ii Kak

shal

I

Shah

iB

agh

Suri

zai

Bal

a

Suri

zai

Paya

n

Tehk

alB

ala

Lara

ma

Kan

kola

Shei

khJu

naid

Aba

d

Laho

ri

Gun

j

And

erSh

ehr

Yaka

Toot

-iii

Yaka

Toot

-i

Jeha

ngir

Pura

Asi

aA

khun

Aba

d

Gul

baha

r

Shah

een

Mus

limTo

wn

IiSh

ahee

nM

uslim

Tow

n I

Mah

alTh

arai

Ii

Waz

irB

agh

Haz

arK

haw

ani I

Haz

arK

haw

ani I

i

Not

hia

Jade

ed

Deh

Bah

adar

Mer

a Su

rizai

Pay

an



1.3 Livelihood

1.3.1 Main Sources of Livelihood/Income

Agriculture/Livestock and industry are the main sectors of livelihood in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. According to the official statistics, in 2007, there were 432,506 employed people in the district21. Agriculture sector is the highest employer with 26.6 percent of the total employment followed by wholesale and retail businesses 8.9%, transport and communications 5.8% and manufacturing 5.5%. Reported statistics also indicate that people of Peshawar have mostly focused on their personal business and services, i.e. 41% of the employed population earn their livelihood through personal services. Women participation in employment is low as only 12% of the female population is employed22.

Table 1.3-1: Mouzas Reporting Sources of Employment

GENDER

QUANTIFICATION

SERVICE

AGRICULTURE

TRADE

INDUSTRY

PERSONAL BUSINESS

OVERSEAS EMPLOYEMENT

LABOUR

MALE MOSTLY 8 154 4 1 2 - 46

SOME 239 99 147 74 178 139 183

NONE 17 11 113 189 84 125 35

FEMALE MOSTLY 8 110 1 - 5 1 59

SOME 69 23 8 8 21 46 70

NONE 187 131 255 256 238 217 135

Source: NWFP Mouza Statistics (2008), Agricultural Census organization, Government of Pakistan

The categories under which these Mouzas have reported their population against different livelihood sources are:

Mostly: population of 50 percent and above Some: population between 1 percent and 50 percent None: less than or equal to 1 percent

The above table shows that out of 236 rural mouzas, 154 mouzas reported agriculture as the source of livelihood for most of male population, similarly for most female population also, 110 mouzas reported agriculture as source of employment. But the share of services and personal business combined is more than the agriculture. As the following graph shows, in the category of some, services and personal business lead as a major source of employment.

21 District wise Census report, Estimation complied by Bureau of Statistics, NWFP, Peshawar 22 http://www.khyberPakhtunkhwa.gov.pk/Departments/BOS/nwfpdev-statis-Employment-tab-126.php



1.3.2 Agriculture

Agriculture and small scale industries in Peshawar are relatively developed. Agriculture is the basis of district Peshawar’s economy and the land here, due to its topography and climatic conditions, is suitable for raising multiple food crops. Total reported area of Peshawar is 126,661 hectares, out of which 79,014 hectares are cultivated and 47,647 hectares are un-cultivated23. The district possesses vast potential for growing many types of crops i.e. Sugarcane, Wheat, Sugar beat, Tobacco and vegetables as well as fruits. The area has potential to increase it’s per acre yield by adoption of improved methods of crop production technology. Below table shows variety of crops being produced in different mouzas of the district.

Table 1.3-2: Food and Cash Crops Cultivated in District Peshawar

Type Crop Area Sown in 2007-08

(000 Hectares)

Production in 2007-08

(000 Tonnes)

Area Sown in 2008-09

(000 Hectares)

Production in 2008-09 (000 Tonnes)

Food Wheat 34.5 78 35.3 83.6

Rice 0.3 0.7 0.3 0.7

Maize 16.6 29.4 16.9 29.8

Cash Sugarcane 11.9 0.613 11.5 0.598

Source: Crop Area and Production by Districts for 28 Years; 2008-09 Pakistan Bureau of Statistics (PBS)

Also, the above table shows the area and production of different food and cash crops in the district. Due to the topography, most of the farmers grow only wheat and maize in Rabi and Khareef seasons. Sugarcane is also produced on vast farms on the district’s boundary with district Charsadda.

23 http://www.khyberPakhtunkhwa.gov.pk/Departments/BOS/nwfpdev-statis-Landuse-tab-49.php

0102030405060708090

100

MOSTLY SOME NONE MOSTLY SOME NONE

MALE FEMALE

Percent of Mouzas Reporting Certain Source of Livelihood

SERVICE AGRICULTURE TRADE INDUSTRY PROFESSIONAL BUSSINESS OVERSEAS EMPLOYEMENT LABOUR



Wheat Wheat is the major crop grown in this district. The corresponding index shows that the trend in area and production has been similar over the last 28 years. Area and production decreased significantly in 1990 due to the separation of Nowshehra and Charsadda districts from district Peshawar. Though production has increased slightly more than increase in the area, during 2000-08, the relative change in the area and production remained the same in district Peshawar. Maize Maize is the major crop of Kharif season in this district. Due to the nature of soil and irrigation, maize cultivation is preferred over rice cultivation. The figure shows the trends in area and production of maize. After the secession of Charsadda and Nowshehra, both area and production drastically decreased in 1989-90, as shown in the corresponding graph. Otherwise, both area and production has shown consistency in the following years. Sugarcane

Sugarcane is the only significant cash crop of district Peshawar. The area and production of this crop has shown consistent decrease over time. Comparing the trends of wheat and maize with sugarcane, it can be ascertained that, area and production of sugarcane follows similar trend as other crops mentioned above due to the secession of Nowshera and Charsadda. Area and production of this crop has consistently decreased over time even after the secession. This declining trend may be attributed to the topographic nature of the land which is more suitable for the food crops.

00.10.20.30.40.50.60.70.80.9

11.1

1981

-82

1983

-84

1985

-86

1987

-88

1989

-90

1991

-92

1993

-94

1995

-96

1997

-98

1999

-00

2001

-02

2003

-04

2005

-06

2007

-08

Index of Area & Production of Wheat

area production

00.10.20.30.40.50.60.70.80.9

11.1

1981

-82

1983

-84

1985

-86

1987

-88

1989

-90

1991

-92

1993

-94

1995

-96

1997

-98

1999

-00

2001

-02

2003

-04

2005

-06

2007

-08

Index of Area & Production of Maize

Area Production

00.10.20.30.40.50.60.70.80.9

11.1

1981

-82

1983

-84

1985

-86

1987

-88

1989

-90

1991

-92

1993

-94

1995

-96

1997

-98

1999

-00

2001

-02

2003

-04

2005

-06

2007

-08

Index of Area & Production of Sugarcane

Area Production



1.3.3 Livestock

Livestock plays an important role in the economy of Pakistan. It provides job opportunities to a large number of the rural population and contributes 9% share to the GDP and 37% to the agriculture sector. Khyber Pakhtunkhwa provides 23% of the total livestock production of Pakistan24. Asses, buffaloes, cattle, goats, horses, mules and sheep along with several poultry farms are found in the district.

Table 1.3-3: Livestock in District Peshawar (2006)

Livestock Number

Cattle 223,150

Buffaloes 143,481

Sheep 67,204

Goats 265,272

Camel 684

Horses 6,205

Asses 35,262

Mules 473

Poultry 1,936,581

Source: Directorate of Livestock & Dairy Development Deptt, NWFP, Peshawar

24 http://www.khyberPakhtunkhwa.gov.pk/Agriculture/AttDept/Dairy.phpk



1.3.4 Industry

Peshawar district is comparatively developed area in the province of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. Khazana sugar mill and a number of small industrial units in the industrial estates located at Kohat road and Jamrud road are functioning, which are manufacturing hosiery, small arms, leather and foot wear, garments, ghee, soap, etc. Match factories, flour mills and steel re-rolling units are also operating in the district. There are a total of 550 Industrial Units in district Peshawar that provide employment to 14,471 people and the total Investment of all these industries amounts to Rs. 5009.902 million25.

Table 1.3-4: List of Industries by Type in District Peshawar26

S.no Nature of Industry Total No. of Units

1. Food, Beverages & Tobacco 128

2. Textile, Wearing Apparel & Leather Products 37

3. Wood & Wood Products 38

4. Paper & Paper Products 39

5. Chemical, Petroleum, Rubber & Plastic Good 126

6. Mineral Products 71

7. Metal & Metal Products 86

8. Other Manufacturing Industries 25

Total 550

25 Directory of Industrial Establishments 2007 (www.khyberpkahtunkhuwa.gov.pk) 26 Ibid



1.4 Food Security Food security can be broadly divided into four components27:

Availability of food in terms of sufficient quantity available through domestic production or imports Access to adequate resources given the socio-political and economic arrangements of the community Utilization refers to the body’s ability to make use of the nutrients provided. This requires clean water, sanitation, and health care. Stability includes an all-time access and utilization of food without any fear of losing it due to any shock (natural calamity, economic shock). This component points out the sustainability of food.

1.4.1 Availability

Wheat along with other crops like maize and sugarcane are vegetables are produced in most of the rural mouzas of the district. Orchards are also widespread in the district. Peshawar is famous for its peaches.

Table 1.4-1: Number of Mouza Reporting Major Crops

ADMINISTRATIVE UNIT NUMBERS OF MOUZAS REPORTING MAJOR CROPS

WHEAT RICE COTTON SUGARCANE MAIZE PULSES ORCHARDS VEGETABLES

Peshawar Tehsil 262 14 1 171 229 - 47 106


Food availability does not depend on the availability of wheat only but also on other cereals like maize etc. As far as cereal food is concerned, this district does not produce enough. Animal based food availability (meat, milk, milk products) is also important for total food availability. But the animal based food is also deficit in this district28. Combining both the crop based and animal based food self-sufficiency, Peshawar is facing deficit in food availability at domestic level29. Although domestic production of food grains in this district is not sufficient according to the requirement of district population, yet being the capital of the province, the economic and trade activities of this city ensures the availability of food grains.

1.4.2 Access

Per capita availability of food items alone is not a reliable indicator of food security. If the available food is not is socio-economically not accessible of the masses, it cannot make a society food secure. The income level of the households reflects access to food, capacity of consumption and even food poverty. Average monthly income of a household (HH) in this district is between Rs.

27 Food & Agriculture Organization (FAO) 28 Food Insecurity in Pakistan (2009), Sustainable Development Policy Institute (SDPI), Islamabad 29 Ibid



15,000 and Rs. 20,000/-, which is considered as low income30. Child dependency (ratio between children and household members in economically active age group) is one of the limiting factors in meeting the daily needs of households and is an important indicator to measure access to food. The increased dependency ratio enhances spending of the household on child care and food, which results in a per capita reduction of socio-economic access to food. Child dependency ratio is very high in this district. The share of household expenditures on food is 62.2% of the total income in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. So the low level of income, high food expenditures, high child dependency and high inflation (particularly food inflation) hinders access to food.

The table below shows the physical access of food in the district by giving distance of mouzas from the wholesale markets. Average distance from the fruit and vegetable market of a mouza is 12 kilometers whereas the distance from the grains market is 12 kilometers. Such long distances impede access to food.

Table 1.4-2: Distance of Mouzas from Wholesale Markets

Type of facility Rural Populated Mouzas

Overall Mean Distance (KM)

Mouzas by Distance (in Kilometers) by Facility

Less

Tha

n 1

1 - 1

0

11 –

25

26 –

50

51 &

Abov

e

Livestock Market Number 264 9 24 160 75 5 -

Percent 100 9 61 28 2

Grains Market Number 264 12 7 116 134 7 -

Percent 100 3 44 51 3

Fruit Market Number 264 12 6 117 134 6 -

Percent 100 2 44 51 2

Vegetable Market Number 264 12 7 118 133 6 -

Percent 100 3 45 50 2

Govt. Procurement Center Number 264 14 4 118 132 9 1

Percent 100 2 45 50 3


1.4.3 Utilization and Stability

In addition to food availability and access, proper assimilation of food in the body is essential. Food utilization and stability depicts this absorption of food and its sustainability. Improved sanitation facility, clean drinking water, health infrastructure and individual health status along with female

30 Food Insecurity in Pakistan (2009), Sustainable Development Policy Institute (SDPI), Islamabad



literacy play vital role in food absorption. According to Food Security Analysis (FSA) 2009, access to improved drinking water is reasonable in this district31.

Table 1.4-3: Percentage Distribution of HH by Source of Drinking Water

Peshawar Water Delivery System

Tap Water Hand Pump Motor Pump Dug Well Other

Total 59 18 17 6 0

Urban 79 5 15 1 0

Rural 36 33 19 11 1

Source: PSLM 2010-11

Also, the sanitation conditions are reasonable in the district Peshawar where 81% of the households use flush toilets and only 5% of the households have no toilet facility. The sanitation facility is comparatively poor in rural areas of the district. And the female literacy rate is 29% only.

Table 1.4-4: Percentage Distribution of HH by Type of Toilet

Flush Non-Flush No Toilet

Urban Rural Total Urban Rural Total Urban Rural Total

93 68 81 5 24 14 2 8 5

Source: PSLM 2010-11

In a nutshell, this city district has sufficient availability of food; a relatively better socio-economic access; and a relatively better food utilization environment. Combining all the indicators of food security i.e., availability, access, utilization and stability; it can be ascertained that district Peshawar is a food secure district of Pakistan.

31 ibid



1.5 Health and Nutrition

1.5.1 Basic Health Facilities

Health is an important social sector; Economic development and social progress are closely linked with the state of health of the population of a country. Health facilities are essential not only to provide disease free atmosphere to live but also to enhance the efficiency and productivity of population. Presently, in district Peshawar, health services are provided by both Public and private institutions. There are 12 public hospitals - out of these 3 are teaching hospitals, 72 private hospitals, 3 RHC, 37 civil dispensaries, 4 MCH centers, 49 BHUs and 4 TB clinics in district Peshawar. The total beds strength of government teaching hospital is about 3460 beds32. Also, there are 1,046 doctors, 176 dispensers, 708 nurses, 60 Lady Health Workers (LHW) and 1,888 other paramedical staff posted by the government in the district33. Keeping in view the available health statistics, population per unit is given below.

Table 1.5-1: Population of Per Health Infrastructure

Facilities Beds Workforce

Total 129 4,187 3,878

Population/Unit 23,963 738 797

WHO Standard 5,000 400 435

% of Population Having 21% 54% 55%

Table 1.5-2: Number of Health Institutions in District Peshawar34

District/

Tehsil

Hospitals Dispensaries R.H Centres B.H Units T.B Clinics S.H Centres M.C.H Centres

No. Beds No. Beds No. Beds No. Beds No. Beds No. No.

Peshawar 16 4,090 53 16 3 29 49 - 4 52 0 4

Immunization Immunization coverage estimates are used to monitor immunization services, and to guide disease eradication and elimination efforts. This indicator is the measure of the percentage of children under one-year age (<12 months) who have received all the doses of BCG vaccine, three doses of polio & pentavalent vaccines and 1 dose of measles vaccine in a given year. Immunization programs are regularly carried out in district Peshawar. The table, given below, gives details of the number of children immunized in this district, in 2007-08.

32 Source: Government of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Health Department http://www.healthkp.gov.pk/DWHFacilities.asp

33 http://www.khyberPakhtunkhwa.gov.pk/Departments/BOS/nwfpdev-statis-health-tab-110.php 34 http://www.khyberPakhtunkhwa.gov.pk/Departments/BOS/nwfpdev-statis-health-tab-107.php



St 1

Bajawar

Lar

St 5

KyberColony 1

Momin Tow

n

Road

Nawab Ab

ad

St 11

Kafla Road

B.y

Jang

Road

Road No. 1

Park

Road

Lala Village

ArbabRoad

Gula Bab

aR

oad

Khus h al

Road

Fort

Road

Wa zirBa ghRoad

Sch oo lRoad

New Garhi

Yakk

a To

otRo

ad

HabibJalib Road

Meira

Roa

d

Afgh

anCo

lony

Road

Jhagra Road

Shahab KhelRoad

BelaRoa

d

Phas

e7Ro

adAchiniRoad

ShamiR

oad

Jam Road

Regi M

odel To

wn Road

Sur iz

aiMa

iraRo

ad

Shah Al am K ala

yRo

ad

Old Bara Road

Shai k

haba

dRo

ad

Land

iArbab

Mona

kro

Road

Mush

tarza

i Roa

d

MallRoa

dGulAb ad

Road

Mirta

ib

GariRo

ad

Sadda

rRoa

d

Jam

arud

Road

N-5

Khyb

erAg

ency

Road

Khaz

ana S

ugar

Mill

Road

NCa

nal Road

Jallo

zaiS

hamsh

ttoRo

ad

Jhan

si

Post

Road

Sarb

andR

oad

Pajjagi Road

Phan

du R

oad

Inqila

b

Road

Dalaz

akRo

ad

Sufai

dSa

ngRo

ad

Patwar-bala Road

Ring R

oad

Nasir Bagh

Road

G T

Road

N-5

Peshawar-shamshatto Road

Shaikhan Road

Adde

zai-jh

ans i

Post Road

Bagh

Bana

n Roa

d

Pesh

awar-

haya

tabad

Road

N-5

Warsak Road

Shahi Bagh Road

Service

Road

St7Bhatti

Road

Surizai Bala Road

Yase

en

Abad

B ud hniRoad

Kachwari

Road

AzakhelRoad

Phase 2 Road

Mas ho Kh el Roa

d

Hayatabad PeshawarRoadLa

lazar

Av

enue

AchiniPayanRoad

Shabqadar Road

Palosi Road

City Circular

Road

AirportRoad

Kohat Road

UmerGul Road

PeshawarSabziMandiRoad

MainGujjarRo

ad

Northern BypassBara

Road

Kohi Hassan Khel Road

Hayatabad

BaraRoad

Warsak Dam Road

Peshawar-islamabadM-1

N-55CharsaddaRoad

Afg

hani

stan

Chi

na

Indi

aIra

n

Nep

alP

akis

tan

Tajik

ista

nTu

rkm

enis

tan

Uzb

ekis

tan

Indi

anoc

cupi

edK

ashm

ir

¯SC

ALE

1:1

60,0

00

Mar

ch ,

2015

WG

S 8

4 G

eogr

aphi

cA

397

8-96

9-63

8-03

8-2

Cre

atio

n D

ate:

Proj

ectio

n/D

atum

:Pa

ge S

ize:

ISB

N:

HEA

LTH

FA

CIL

ITIE

S M

AP

- PES

HAW

AR

AghaMir

JaniRoad

M

adinaColony

Qisa

Khwa

niBa

zar

WaliAbad

Pull

MalikSaad

Shahe

ed Road

Shah

i Bag

h Roa

d Ganj

Baza

r Roa

d

Pajja

giRo

ad

Servi

c eRo

ad

Faqe

erAb

adRo

ad

Q am a

rAbb

a sS h

a hee

dRoa

d

Wazi r Bagh Road

GharibAbad

Road

Yakk

aToo

tRoa

d

Afgh

anCo

lonyR

o ad

Phan

duRo

ad

Ashr

afRo

a d

Ring

Roa

d

Dalaz

ak Roa

d

G T

Road

N-5

OuterCircularRoad

Church Road

Nehr Road

PhatakFlyover

Cinem

a

Road

Karim

pura

Baza

r

Gulbahar Road

Eidgah Road

CityMa

llGod

own

Road

CityCirc

ular Ro

ad

CharsaddaRoadLo

cal

Road

ParkLane

Jumm

aKh

anRo

ad

Scho

olRo

ad

Circula r La ne Nawa

bAb

adJamalRoad

Arbab Road

Ring

Roa

d

GulshanIqbalRoad

Old J

amru

d Roa

d

Park

Road

China

r Roa

d

GT

Road

N-5

AchiniRoad

Circu

lar R

oad

Sifwa

t Gha

yur R

oad

Road No. 2

Saye

d Jam

alUd

DinA

fghan

i Roa

dN

Cana

l Roa

d

NewArbabColony

Abdara Road

Re

hmanBaba

Ro ad

Palosi Road

04

82

KM

330

300

90

60

30

0

270

+92.

51.2

82.0

449/

835.

9288

|map

s@al

hasa

n.co

mAl

lRig

hts

Rese

rved

-Cop

yrig

ht20

15ww

w.al

hasa

n.co

m

Lege

nd

Basi

c H

ealth

Uni

t"'

Clin

ical

Lab

orat

ory

G

Opt

ics

Rur

al H

ealth

Cen

treÆP

Rou

tine

Test

Lab

orat

ory

ÆP

Dis

pens

ary

! C

Dia

gnos

tic C

entre

/

Mat

erni

ty H

ome

Ó ÷

Gen

eral

Hos

pita

l"'

Gen

eral

Phy

sici

anÆP

MC

H C

entre

"F &

Den

tal C

linic

Med

ical

Sto

reÕ

Spec

ialis

t"'

TB!

Lepr

osy

Cen

tre!.

Vete

rinar

y H

ospi

tal

! _

Dis

trict

Bou

ndar

y

Ara

bia

n S

ea

Ara

bia

n S

ea

Map

dat

a so

urce

(s):

Alh

asan

Sys

tem

s P

rivat

e Li

mite

d

DIS

CLA

IMER

:A

LL R

IGH

TS R

ES

ER

VE

DTh

is p

rodu

ct is

the

sole

pro

perty

of A

LHA

SA

N S

YS

TEM

S[w

ww

.alh

asan

.com

] -

A K

now

ledg

e M

anag

emen

t,B

usin

ess

Psy

chol

ogy

Mod

elin

g, a

nd P

ublis

hing

Com

pany

.Th

e pr

oduc

t is

brou

ght t

o yo

u fre

e of

cos

t in

digi

tal f

orm

atfo

r in

form

atio

n pu

rpos

es o

nly.

The

pro

duct

mig

ht h

ave

not

been

pre

pare

d fo

r or

be

suita

ble

for

lega

l, en

gine

erin

g, o

rsu

rvey

ing

purp

oses

. Fo

r fu

rther

de

tail

and

met

adat

ain

form

atio

n pl

ease

ca

ll A

LHA

SA

N

SY

STE

MS

at

+92.

51.2

82.0

449

/

835.

9288

or

em

ail

us

atco

nnec

t@al

hasa

n.co

m



1.6 Education

1.6.1 Highlights

Literacy Rate (10 years and above) 59% Adult Literacy Rate (15 years and above) 56% GPI 0.64 GPI Primary 0.69 GPI Middle 0.56 GPI Secondary 0.58 GPI Higher Secondary 1.35 Population that has ever attended School 61 Male 77 Female 44 Population that has completed primary level or higher 51 Male 65 Female 36 Student Teacher Ratio 34 Primary 38 Middle 60 Secondary 19 Higher Secondary 4

Source: KPK Development Statistics 2014 and PSLM 2012-13

1.6.2 District School Enrolment Ratio

Education is Key to development. A country cannot develop economically unless its literacy rate is enhanced. This is one of the important factors being less developed in the world. In district Peshawar, the literacy rate for population 10 years and above (2010-2011) was 54 percent (Males: 68%, Females: 38%).35 Which increased to 59% in 2013. For the urban rural comparison, the urban literacy rate is higher than the rural, which is 62 percent. Among urban community, literacy ratio for male is 75 and for female it is 47; whereas the rural literacy ratio is 45 percent, and in rural community, literacy ratio for male is 61 and for female it is 29. Adult literacy rate (> 15 years) is 51 percent. Gross Enrollment Rate (GER), at the primary level, is 93% (Male: 101%, Female: 85%). Net Enrollment Rate (NER), at the primary level, is 56% (Male: 59%, Female: 52%). Table 1.6.1 shows details of Gross and Net Enrolment Rates by Rural and Urban Gender at different levels

Table 1.6.1: Gross and Net Enrolment Rates by Gender and Locality at Different levels

Urban/ Rural/

District

Gender Gross Enrolment Rates Net Enrolment Rates

Primary Group (5-9)

Middle

Group (10-13)

Matric

Group (13-14)

Primary

Group (5-9)

Middle

Group (10-12)

Matric

Group (13-14)

Urban Male 101% 85% 80% 67% 31% 12%

Female 107% 62% 70% 59% 28% 16%



Urban/ Rural/

District

Gender Gross Enrolment Rates Net Enrolment Rates

Primary Group (5-9)

Middle

Group (10-13)

Matric

Group (13-14)

Primary

Group (5-9)

Middle

Group (10-12)

Matric

Group (13-14)

Total 104% 73% 76% 63% 29% 14%

Rural Male 106% 69% 70% 65% 23% 13%

Female 82% 39% 38% 54% 15% 7%

Total 94% 56% 55% 59% 19% 10%

Total Male 91% 77% 76% 66% 27% 13%

Female 107% 53% 56% 57% 23% 12%

Total 99% 65% 66% 61% 25% 12%

Source: Pakistan Social and Living Standard Measurement Survey 2012-13

1.6.3 Gender and Level Wise Details

The total enrollment in district Peshawar is 354.674 (Boys: 207,941, Girls: 146,733). Out of a total of 9,652 teachers 5,522 are male and 3,796 are female teachers. This illustrates that, on an average, one teacher is teaching 37 students. Total educational facilities are 1,376; out of which 836 are boys’ and 540 are girls’. This means that, on an average, every facility has a teaching staff of around 736.

Primary In district Peshawar, the total numbers of primary level schools, that are reported, are 1,063 (Male: 652, Female: 411). The total enrollment, at the primary level is 239,320(Boys 136,615, Girls 102,705). Total number of teachers, at the primary level, is 5,554, out of which 3,379 are male and 2,175 are female teachers. Thus on, an average, each primary school has an enrolment of 225 students with a teaching staff of 5.

Middle There are a total of 150 middle schools reported. The total enrollment at the middle level is 64,077, of which 38,726 are boys and 25,351 are girls. The total number of teachers at the middle level is 954, out of which 522 are male teachers, while 432 are female teachers. Thus, on an average, each middle school has an enrolment of 427 students with a teaching staff of 6.

Matric There are a total of 118 secondary schools in the district. The total enrollment at the secondary level is 24,766, of which 14,880 are boys and 9,886 are girls. The total number of teachers at the secondary level is 1,521, out of which male teachers are 996 and female teachers are 525. Thus,

36 KPK Development Statistics 2014



on an average each, the Secondary level schools have an enrolment of 210 students with a teaching staff of 13.

Higher Secondary There are a total of 52 higher secondary schools in the district. Total enrollment, at the higher secondary level, is 3,326 (Boys: 1,422, Girls: 1,922). The total number of teachers at the higher secondary level is 823, out of which 567 are male teachers and 256 female teachers. Thus, on an average, each higher secondary school has an enrolment of 133 students with a teaching staff of 33.

Table 1.6.3: Enrolment and Educational Facilities by level and Gender

Level No. of Schools Enrolment Teachers

Boys Girls Total Boys Girls Total Male Female Total

Primary 652 411 1,063 136,615 102,705 239,320 3,379 2,175 5,554

Middle 80 70 150 38,726 25,351 64,077 522 432 954

Matric 77 41 118 14,880 9,886 24,766 996 525 1,521

Higher Secondary 19 11 30 2,632 2,787 5,419 625 401 1,026

Inter/ Degree College 8 7 15 15,088 6,004 21,092 334 263 597

Total 836 540 1,376 207,941 146,733 354,674 5,522 3,796 9,652

Source: KPK Development Statistics 2014

While comparing the educational standards of the education in terms of Millennium Development Goal-2 (MDG-2) of “Achieving Universal Primary Education by 2015”, the district has achieved net enrolment rate of 56% at primary in 2010 as compared to provincial rate of 51% of 2010. Pupil teacher ratio is 34, which is quite high as compared to the global average of 1837. In terms of 3rd MDG “Promoting Gender Equality and Women Empowerment”, district’s Gender Parity Index 0.70 is less than that of country’s average of 0.84 for 2008-0938

37 http://huebler.blogspot.com/2008/11/ptr.html 38 Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Millennium Development Goals Report 2011



!>

!A

!

!A

!A!A !>

!B

!>

T

!>

!

!B

!>

!>

ö!>

!>!>

!>

!>

!>

!>!>

!

!>!>

!

!> !>

!>

!>

!>

!>

!>

!>

!>

!>

!>

!

!>

! !

!> !>!> !>

!>

!>

!>

!>

!>

!>

!

!>!>!>

!

!>

!>

!>

!

!> !>!>

!>!>

!>

!>!>

!>!>

!>

!>

!>!>

!>

!>!B

!>

!B

!

!>!>

!

!>

!>!>

!>

!>

!>!B

!>!>

!>!>

!>

!>

!>

!>

!>

!>!>

!>

!>

T

!>

!B

!>

!>

!>

!!>

!>

!>

!B

!A

!

!>!

!>

!>!>

!>

!B

!BT

!BT

T

!>!

!>!A

T

!>

!>

!>

!

ö T

!>

!>

!>

!>

!

!>!

!>

!>

!>

!>

!>

!!>

!>

!

!B

!>!>

!!>

!>!>

!> !>

!!>

!>!>

!

!>

T

!>!>!>

!>

!>

!>

!>

!

!>

!>

!>

!>

!>

!>

!>

!>

ö

!B

!>

!>

!!B!

!>

!>

!>

!B

!

!>!B

!B

!

!

!B

!B

!B!B

!B

T

!B

!B

!B

ö

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!!

!

!

!

!

!

!!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!!

!

!!

!

!

!

!

!!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!!

!

!

!

!

!!

!

!

!

!!

!

!

!

!!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

! !>

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!>

!

!!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

! !

!

!!

!

!

!>

!

!

!

!

!

!

!!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

! !

!

!

!

!

!

!!

!!

!

!

!

!

! !

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!>!

!

!

!

!

!!

!

!

!

!

!

!!

!

!

!

!

!!

!

!!

!

!

!

!!

!

! ! !>

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!B

!>

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!>

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!>

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!>

!

!

!

!>

!

!

!

!

!>!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!>

!

!!

!!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!!

!

!

!!

!

!!

!

!

!!

!

!

!!

!>

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!!

!

!

!!

!

! !

!

!

!

!

!

!>!

!

!

!

!

!

!!!

!

!

!

!>

!>

!>

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!>

!!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!>

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!>

!>!>

!>

!>

!>

!>

!>

!>

!>

!>

!>

!>

!>

!>

!>

!>

!>!>

!>

!>

!>

!>

!>

!>

!>

!>

!>

!>

!>

!>

!>

!>

!>!>

!>

!>

!>

!>

!>

!>

!>

!>

!>!>

!>

!>

!>

!>

!>

!>

!>

!>

!>

!>

!>

!>

!>

!B

!>

!

!> !>

!

!

!>

ö

!B

!B

!>

!>

!>

!>

!>

!>!

!>

!B

!B!B

!B

!BT

!B

!B

!B

!B

!B

!B!B

!>!B

!B

ö!B !>

!B!>

ö

!>!B

!B

!B

!>

!B!B

!B

!>

!B

!B

!B !B

!B

!B

!B

!B

!B!B !B

!B

!B

!B

!B

St 1

St 37

Bajawar

Lar

Madi

n

a Colony

Gurh

Mand

iRo

ad

St 5

KyberColony 1

Momin Tow

n

Road

Nawab Ab

ad

St 11

Kafla Road

Jamal Road

Jheel Road

B.y

Jang

Road

F-8

Trun

kRo

ad

BabarRoad

RoadNo. 1

NehrRoad

Pol ice

Lin es

Road

Park

Road

L alaVillage

Namak

Mandi

Road

ArbabRoad

Gula Bab

aR

oad

Loca

lRo

ad

Sir Syed

Road

Land

i

Arba

bRo

ad

Khus h al

Road

Yakk

aTo

otRo

ad

School

Road

New Garhi

Circu

larR o

adHabibJalib

Road

Meira

Road

Afgh

anCo

lony

Road

JhagraRoad

Shahab KhelRoad

Dada

Gee

Road

Bela Roa

d

Dhari Wadpaga Road

Mirtaib Gari-ku

rasan Cam

p

Ashra

fRo

a d

Cher

go

K alayR

oad

Phas

e7Ro

ad

War

isaba

dSer

vice

Lane

Nauthia

Road

AchiniRoad

Luck

yDh

ayre

Road No. 2

Musa

Zai

Link

Road

Ghari

Naye

b

Khan

Road

Phase 6Road

Jam Road

Regi M

odel To

wn Road

Suriz

aiMa

iraRo

ad

S hahAl

a m

KalayRo

ad

Old Bara Road

Shai k

haba

d Roa

d

Mush

tarza

i Roa

d

GulAb

adRo

ad

Mirtai

bGari

Road

Sadd

ar Roa

d

Khyb

erAg

ency

Road

Khaz

ana S

ugar

Mill

Road

S CanalRo

ad

N

Can a

lRoa

d

Jallo

zaiS

hamsh

ttoRo

ad

Outer

Circu

lar

RoadJh

ansi

Post

Road

Sarb

andR

oad

Pajjagi Road

Jama

rudRo

a dN-

5

Northern Bypass

Phan

du R

oad

Inqila

b

Road

Dalaz

ak R

oad

Sufai

dSa

ngRo

ad

Patwar-bala Road

RingRo

ad

Nasir Bagh

Road

GT

Road

N-5

Pe

shawar-shamshattoRoad

Shaikhan Road

Addezai-

jhansi

Post R

oad

Bagh

Bana

n Roa

d

Peshawar-ha

yatab

ad

Road

Islamabad-peshawarM-1

N-5

Warsak Road

Service

Road

St7Bhatti

Road

Surizai Bala

Road

Kachwari

Road

AzakhelRoad

Phase2Road

MashoKhel Road

AchiniPayanRoad

Shabqadar

Road

Palosi Road

CityCirc

ular

Road

Airport Road

Kohat Road

UmerGul Road

PeshawarSabzi

MandiRoa

d

MainGujjarRo

ad

Bara

Road

Kohi Hassan Khel Road

Warsak Dam Road

Peshawar-isla

maba

dM-1

N-55CharsaddaRoad

Shami

Ro

ad

HayatabadPeshawarRoad

Lege

nd Afg

hani

stan

Chi

na

Indi

aIra

n

Nep

alP

akis

tan

Tajik

ista

nTu

rkm

enis

tan

Uzb

ekis

tan

Indi

anoc

cupi

edK

ashm

ir

¯SC

ALE

1:1

60,0

00

Mar

ch, 2

015

WG

S 8

4 G

eogr

aphi

cA

397

8-96

9-63

8-05

4-2

Cre

atio

n D

ate:

Proj

ectio

n/D

atum

:Pa

ge S

ize:

ISB

N:T

Tech

nica

l Ins

itutio

n

Mai

n R

oad

Hig

hway

Mot

orw

ay

Stre

et

"J ö

Mid

dle

Scho

ol

Mod

el S

choo

l!>

Prim

ary

Sch

ool

!

Mas

jid S

choo

l

!>

Com

pute

r Cen

tre

Acad

emy/

Coa

chin

g C

ente

r!A

Hig

her S

econ

dary

!>

Col

lege

!B

Hig

h S

choo

l!>

EDU

CAT

ION

FA

CIL

ITIE

S M

AP

- PES

HAW

AR

Pesh

awar

Bou

ndar

y

!BU

nive

rsity

!A

!>

!>

ö

!>

!>

!>

!>

!>

!>

!>

!>

!>!>

!>

!>

!>

!>

!>

!

!>

!>

!B

!

!>

!>

!B

!B

ö

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!>

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!>!>

!>

!B

!B

!B

!B

!B

!>

!B

!B

!B

!B

!B

!>

M

adinaColony

Pajja

giRo

ad

WaliAbad

Pull

Wazir Bagh

RoadShah

i Bag

h Roa

d

Luck

y Dha

yre

Ganj

Baza

rRo a

d

Servi

ceRo

ad

Faqe

e rAb

adRo

adGhar

ibAbadRoad

Yakk

aToo

tRoa

d

Afgh

anCo

lonyR

oad

Ashr

afRo

ad

Phan

du R

oad

Ring

Road

G T

Road

N-5

Dalaz

ak Roa

d

Nehr Road

PhatakFlyover

Karim

pura

Baza

r

Gulbahar Road

Eidgah Road

CityMa

llGod

own

Road

CharsaddaRoad

CityCir

cular

Road

!

!A

T

!>

!>

!

!>

!!>

!

!>

!>

!B

!!B!B

!B

!

!

!B

!>

!

!

!

!

!

!

!>

!

!>

!>

!B

T

!B

!B

!B

!B

!B

Servi

ce R

oad

ParkLane

Atta

Turk Road

Scho

olRo

ad

Circula r La ne Nawa

bAb

ad

Loca

l Roa

d

JamalRoad

GulshanIqbalRoad

Old J

amru

d Roa

d

Park

Road

China

r Roa

dSif

wat G

hayu

r Roa

d

Ring

Roa

d

Circu

lar R

oad

GT

Road

N-5Road No. 2

Achi

niRoad

N Ca

nal R

oad

AbdaraRoad

Palosi Road

04

82

KM

330

300

90

60

30

0

270

+92.

51.2

82.0

449/

835.

9288

|map

s@al

hasa

n.co

mAl

lRig

hts

Rese

rved

-Cop

yrig

ht20

15ww

w.al

hasa

n.co

mM

ap d

ata

sour

ce(s

):A

lhas

an S

yste

ms

Priv

ate

Lim

ited

DIS

CLA

IMER

:A

LL R

IGH

TS R

ES

ER

VE

DTh

is p

rodu

ct is

the

sole

pro

perty

of A

LHA

SA

N S

YS

TEM

S[w

ww

.alh

asan

.com

] -

A K

now

ledg

e M

anag

emen

t,B

usin

ess

Psy

chol

ogy

Mod

elin

g, a

nd P

ublis

hing

Com

pany

.Th

e pr

oduc

t is

brou

ght t

o yo

u fre

e of

cos

t in

digi

tal f

orm

atfo

r in

form

atio

n pu

rpos

es o

nly.

The

pro

duct

mig

ht h

ave

not

been

pre

pare

d fo

r or

be

suita

ble

for

lega

l, en

gine

erin

g, o

rsu

rvey

ing

purp

oses

. Fo

r fu

rther

de

tail

and

met

adat

ain

form

atio

n pl

ease

ca

ll A

LHA

SA

N

SY

STE

MS

at

+92.

51.2

82.0

449

/

835.

9288

or

em

ail

us

atco

nnec

t@al

hasa

n.co

m

Ara

bia

n S

ea

Ara

bia

n S

ea



2 Disaster History and Its Impact

2.1.1 Disaster History

Peshawar is a disaster prone area, facing man-made and natural disasters of different intensity. Although floods are more frequent in the district, the death toll of 2005 earthquake was worse even than the floods of 2010. Provincial Disaster Management Authority (PDMA) Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) has listed Peshawar as one of the severely affected district, during floods 201039. The PDMA reported that Khyber Pakhtunkhwa typically gets 962mm of rain annually, but from July 28 to August 3 the province received 3,462mm of rain.40.

In Peshawar, during 2010 floods out of 6.4 Million populations, 33,867 number of HH were affected, while in 2011 Pre-Monsoon Contingency plan of KP, 10,000 HH were likely to be affected but there was no such damaging floods in 2011. Following are the most vulnerable population centers in the District Peshawar41:

Mian Gujar Jugnai Qissa Khawani Kohati Gate Yakatoot The lists of waterways which have tendency to spill over than Kabul Rivers are as under: Budnai Nullah Shahukata Sangu Sarband

2.1.2 Major Events in the History of Peshawar

Heavy Rainfall

Heavy Rainfall in District Peshawar, 2013

Date: 23-01-2013

Deaths: 3

Wounded: 7

Damaged houses: 217

Source:http://www.ndma.gov.pk/Documents/monsoon/2012/damages/january/damages_details_23_01_2013.pdf

Heavy Rainfall in District Peshawar, 2012

Date: 07-09-2012

Deaths: not known

Wounded: not known

Damaged houses: 195 including shops

Source:http://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/damages_details_12_09_2012.pdf

Heavy Rainfall in District Peshawar, 06 September 2012

Date: 06-09-2012

Heaviest Rainfall Peshawar, 2010

Date: July, 2010

39 PDMA Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 40 http://centralasiaonline.com/en_GB/articles/caii/features/pakistan/2010/08/12/feature-03 41 Monsoon Contingency Plan 2011-KP



Deaths: 3

Wounded: 2

Damaged houses: Roof of a house collapsed Source:http://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/damages_details_12_09_2012.pdf

Magnitude: 409.0mm

Deaths: not known

Wounded: not known

Damaged houses: not known

Source:http://www.pmd.gov.pk/cdpc/extrems/peshawar.htm

Heaviest Rainfall in 2008,Peshawar

Date: April, 2008

Magnitude: 267.0mm

Deaths: not known

Wounded: not known


Source: http://www.pmd.gov.pk/cdpc/extrems/peshawar.htm


Date: February, 2007

Magnitude: 236.0mm

Deaths: not known

Wounded: not known



Heaviest Rainfall in Peshawar 1976

Date: August, 2003

Magnitude: 280.2mm

Deaths: not known

Wounded: not known



Heaviest Rainfall in Peshawar

Date: Sep, 2003

Magnitude: 111.0mm

Deaths: not known

Wounded: not known



Hailstorm, Rain hit Peshawar, 2001

Date: 02-November 2001

Magnitude: 11mm

Deaths: not known

Wounded: not known

Other Loses: damaged vegetable and flower plants

Source: http://archives.dawn.com/2001/11/02/local25.htm

Heaviest Rainfall in 1999, Peshawar

Date: January, 1999

Magnitude: 150.3mm

Deaths: not known

Wounded: not known



Heaviest Rainfall in Peshawar 1996

Date: Oct,1996

Magnitude: 203.0mm

Deaths: not known

Wounded: not known




Date: March, 1978

Magnitude: 222.6mm

Deaths: not known

Wounded: not known



Heaviest Rainfall 1965,Peshawar

Date: May, 1965

Magnitude: 119.6mm

Deaths: not known

Wounded: not known

Peshawar Heaviest Rainfall, 1959

Date: Nov, 1959

Magnitude: 111.5mm

Deaths: not known

Wounded: not known







Earthquake

Earthquake-Peshawar,Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Date: 30/12/1983

Deaths: 14

Magnitude: 7.4

Source:http://www.dripireland.org/mainDetail.php?entid=18


Date: 12/9/1981

Deaths: 220

Magnitude: 6.1

Source:http://www.dripireland.org/mainDetail.php?entid=18 / http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_deadly_earthquakes_since_1900 / http://www.emdat.be/search-details-disaster-list

Earthquake jolts Islamabad, Peshawar and Northern areas of Pakistan

Date: 29/7/2013

Magnitude: 5.3

Source: http://www.aaj.tv/2013/07/earthquake-jolts-islamabad-peshawar-and-northern-areas-of-pakistan


Date: 24/4/2013

Magnitude: 6.2

Deaths: not known

Source:http://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2013/04/24/news/national/9-killed-in-afghanistan-as-6-2-magnitude-earthquake-jolts-pakistan-too / http://www.pmdnmcc.net/seismic/latestearthquakes.asp?fromDate=4%2F1%2F2013&toDate=6%2F30%2F2013&sortBy=quakeDate&sortOrder=As

Earthquake occurred in West of Peshawar, Pakistan.

Date: 04/1/2010

Magnitude: 2.9

Source:http://www.pmdnmcc.net/seismic/latestearthquakes.asp?fromDate=1%2F1%2F2010&toDate=2%2F28%2F2010&sortBy=quakeDate&sortOrder=Asc&submit=Show+Selected+Date+Records

Earthquake occurred in 86Km NW of Peshawar, Afghanistan, Pakistan.

Date: 09/11/2009

Magnitude: 2.3



Date: 01/6/2007

Magnitude: 4.9



Date: 15/7/2007

Magnitude: 4.8


Earthquake occurred in Hazara Division, Pakistan. Felt at Peshawar, Mansehra, Balakot, Batagram, Muzaffarabad, etc. Date: 12/8/2007

Magnitude: 4.7


Earthquake occurred in Hindu Kush Range(Afghanistan), Pakistan.at Peshawar,Islamabad,Chitral,Abbotabad,Kohat etc.

Date: 02/12/2007

Magnitude: 5

Source:http://www.pmdnmcc.net/seismic/latestearthquakes.asp?fromDate=6%2F1%2F2007&toDate=12%2F31%2F2007&



sortBy=quakeDate&sortOrder=Asc&submit=Show+Selected+Date+Records

Earthquake occurred in Hindu Kush Range (Afghanistan), Pakistan. Felt At Peshawar and Islamabad

Date: 01/12/2006

Magnitude: 5.1


Earthquake occurred in Hindu Kush Range(Afghanistan), Pakistan. Felt at Peshawar, Chitral,Islamabad etc.

Date: 11/2/2007

Magnitude: 5


Earthquake occurred in Hindu Kush Range (Afghanistan), Pakistan. Felt at Peshawar, Islamabad, Lahore, Dir, Chitral.. Date: 03/4/2007

Magnitude: 6


Earthquake occurred in East, Pakistan. Felt at Peshawar, Islamabad, Swat, Mardan, Nowshehra etc.

Date: 20/5/2007

Magnitude: 4.5


KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA

Date: june 1966

Magnitude: 6.9

Source: Unesco:Annual Summary Of Information On Natural Disasters,Number 1,1966


Date: 3/3/2002

Magnitude: 7.3

Source: http://asc-india.org/lib/20020303-hindukush.htm


Date: 07/11/2011

Magnitude: 5.7

Source: http://asc-india.org/lib/20111107-hindukush.htm

Pakistan Earthquake,1968

Date: 29/1/1968

Magnitude: 5.5

Source: Unesco:Annual Summary Of Information On Natural Disasters,Number 3,1968

Earthquake occurred in Hindukush Mountains, Afghanistan, Mw 6.7 (NEIC), Pakistan. The shock was felt in parts of neighbouring Pakistan and 300 killed in the Malakhand-Chitral-Peshawar.

Date: 31/1/1991

Magnitude: 6.7

Deaths:300


Earthquake occurred in Gilgit-Astore region (P.O.K.), Mb 5.3, Pakistan. Felt over a wide area of P.O.K. Also felt at Islamabad and Peshawar, Pakistan

Date: 3/11/2012

Magnitude: 5.3


Floods

Flash Flood in Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Province

Date: 15/8/2002

Deaths: 14

Wounded: not known

Source: www.emdat.be/disaster-list

Flood in Districts Charsadda, Nowshera, Peshawar, Chitral and Swat

Date: 20/6/2005

Deaths: 39

Wounded: not known



Source: www.emdat.be/disaster-list, http://reliefweb.int/report/pakistan/pakistan-floods-situation-report-no-2-0

Flash Flood in Peshawar

Date: 5/9/2012

Deaths: 50

Wounded: Not Known

Source:www.disasterscharter.org/web/charter/activation_details?p_r_p_1415474252_assetId=ACT-215

Flood in District Peshawar

Date: 11/10/2012

Deaths: 3

Wounded: not known


Source:http://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/damages_details_11_10_2012.pdf

Flash Flood in Peshawar District

Date: 6/8/2008

Deaths: 30

Wounded: not known



Flash Flood in Peshawar District

Date: 7/7/2005

Deaths: 9

Wounded: not known

Source:http://www.irinnews.org/report/28717/pakistan-flood-hit-communities-still-in-dire-need

Flood in Peshawar

Date: 15/8/2002

Deaths: not known

Wounded: not known


Source:http://gs.adrc.asia/glide/public/search/details.jsp?glide=10885&record=12&last=15



AJK

BALO

CH

ISTA

N

Indi

anO

ccup

ied

Kash

mir

FATA

FCT

GIL

GIT

BALT

ISTA

N

KHYB

ER

PAK

HTU

NK

HW

A

PUN

JAB

SIN

DH

FA

TA

FA

TA

KH

YB

ER

PA

KH

TU

NK

HW

AK

HY

BE

R P

AK

HT

UN

KH

WA

FR K

OH

AT

FR P

ESH

AWA

R

MO

HM

AN

DA

GEN

CY

OR

AK

ZAI

AG

ENC

Y

CH

AR

SAD

DA

MA

RD

AN

NO

WSH

ERA

PESH

AWA

R

KH

YBER

AG

ENC

Y

KABU

LRI

VER

Pesh

awar

I

Pesh

awar

II

Pesh

awar

III

Pesh

awar

IV

Pesh

awar

Can

tonm

ent

War

sak

Arab

ian

Sea

Afg

hani

stan

Indi

a

Iran

Chi

naTa

jikis

tan

Turk

men

ista

n

Pak

ista

n

Mar

ch 1

3, 2

015

WG

S 8

4 G

eogr

aphi

cA

3

¯0

105

Kilo

met

ers

Map

dat

a so

urce

(s):

Alha

san

Syst

ems

Priv

ate

Lim

ited

DIS

CLA

IMER

:AL

L R

IGH

TS R

ESER

VED

This

pro

duct

is

the

sole

pro

perty

of

ALH

ASAN

SYS

TEM

S[w

ww.

alha

san.

com

] -

A Kn

owle

dge

Man

agem

ent,

Bus

ines

sPs

ycho

logy

Mod

elin

g, a

nd P

ublis

hing

Com

pany

. The

pro

duct

is b

roug

ht to

you

fre

e of

cos

t in

dig

ital f

orm

at f

or in

form

atio

npu

rpos

es o

nly.

The

pro

duct

mig

ht h

ave

not b

een

prep

ared

for

or b

e su

itabl

e fo

r le

gal,

engi

neer

ing,

or

surv

eyin

g pu

rpos

es.

For

furth

er

deta

il an

d m

etad

ata

info

rmat

ion

plea

se

call

ALH

ASA

N S

YSTE

MS

at

+92.

51.2

82.0

449

/ 8

35.9

288

orem

ail u

s at

con

nect

@al

hasa

n.co

m

Sca

le1:

210,

000

330

300

90

60

30

0

270

+92.

51.2

82.0

449/

835.

9288

|map

s@al

hasa

n.co

mAl

lrig

hts

Rese

rved

-Cop

yrig

ht20

15ww

w.al

hasa

n.co

m

Cre

atio

n D

ate:

Proj

ectio

n/D

atum

:Pa

ge S

ize:

PESH

AW

AR

- R

ISK

AN

ALY

SIS

MA

PLe

gend D

am

!S

ettle

men

t at R

isk

Pro

vinc

ial B

ound

ary

Dis

trict

Bou

ndar

y

Tehs

il B

ound

ary

Can

als/

Stre

ams

Floo

d E

xten

t 201

0

Riv

er

Roa

d N

etw

ork

Cat

egor

y Mot

orw

ay

Hig

hway

Sec

onda

ry

Rai

lway

Lin

e

Floo

d R

isk

Hig

h R

isk

Med

ium

Ris

k

Low

Ris

k



AJK

BALO

CH

ISTA

N

Indi

anO

ccup

ied

Kash

mir

FATA

FCT

GIL

GIT

BALT

ISTA

N

KHYB

ER

PAK

HTU

NK

HW

A

PUN

JAB

SIN

DH

Pesh

awar

I

Pesh

awar

II

Pesh

awar

III

Pesh

awar

IV

Pesh

awar

Can

tonm

ent

FR K

OH

AT

FR P

ESH

AWA

R

MO

HM

AN

DA

GEN

CY

OR

AK

ZAI

AG

ENC

Y

CH

AR

SAD

DA

MA

RD

AN

NO

WSH

ERA

PESH

AWA

R

KH

YBER

AG

ENC

Y

FA

TA

FA

TA

KH

YB

ER

PA

KH

TU

NK

HW

AK

HY

BE

R P

AK

HT

UN

KH

WA

KABU

LRI

VER

War

sak

Arab

ian

Sea

Afg

hani

stan

Indi

a

Iran

Chi

naTa

jikis

tan

Turk

men

ista

n

Pak

ista

n

Mar

ch 1

3, 2

015

WG

S 8

4 G

eogr

aphi

cA

3

¯0

105

Kilo

met

ers

Map

dat

a so

urce

(s):

Alha

san

Syst

ems

Priv

ate

Lim

ited

DIS

CLA

IMER

:AL

L R

IGH

TS R

ESER

VED

This

pro

duct

is

the

sole

pro

perty

of

ALH

ASAN

SYS

TEM

S[w

ww.

alha

san.

com

] -

A Kn

owle

dge

Man

agem

ent,

Bus

ines

sPs

ycho

logy

Mod

elin

g, a

nd P

ublis

hing

Com

pany

. The

pro

duct

is b

roug

ht to

you

fre

e of

cos

t in

dig

ital f

orm

at f

or in

form

atio

npu

rpos

es o

nly.

The

pro

duct

mig

ht h

ave

not b

een

prep

ared

for

or b

e su

itabl

e fo

r le

gal,

engi

neer

ing,

or

surv

eyin

g pu

rpos

es.

For

furth

er

deta

il an

d m

etad

ata

info

rmat

ion

plea

se

call

ALH

ASA

N S

YSTE

MS

at

+92.

51.2

82.0

449

/ 8

35.9

288

orem

ail u

s at

con

nect

@al

hasa

n.co

m

Sca

le1:

210,

000

330

300

90

60

30

0

270

+92.

51.2

82.0

449/

835.

9288

|map

s@al

hasa

n.co

mAl

lrig

hts

Rese

rved

-Cop

yrig

ht20

15ww

w.al

hasa

n.co

m

Cre

atio

n D

ate:

Proj

ectio

n/D

atum

:Pa

ge S

ize:

PESH

AW

AR

- P

OS

SIB

LE S

AFE

LO

CA

TIO

NS

MA

PLe

gend D

am

!P

ossi

ble

Saf

e S

ettle

men

ts

!S

ettle

men

t at R

isk

Tehs

il B

ound

ary

Dis

trict

Bou

ndar

y

Pro

vinc

ial B

ound

ary

Pos

sibl

e S

afe

Loca

tions

Can

als/

Stre

ams

Floo

d E

xten

t 201

0

Riv

er

Roa

d N

etw

ork

Cat

egor

y Mot

orw

ay

Hig

hway

Sec

onda

ry

Rai

lway

Lin

e

Floo

d R

isk

Hig

h R

isk

Med

ium

Ris

k

Low

Ris

k



2.1.3 Disaster Impact on Demography

The disaster impact of 2010’s floods had been severe on demography. Out of a total population of 3.054 million, 237,068 people were displaced. Out of the 92 union councils, 16 were affected, in which 33,867 households were affected. 46 casualties were reported and 68 individuals were injured due to floods. 24,179 houses were partially damaged and 6,347 houses were completely destroyed.

Table 1.6-1: Details of Losses and Damages due to Floods 2010

Attribute Figure

Total Households 2010 363,675

Affected Households 33,867

Total UCs 92

UC Affected 16

Total Revenue Villages 279

Revenue Village affected 16

Total Houses Affected 48,358

Partially Damaged 24,179

Destroyed 6,347

Total Population 3,091,240

Affected Population 237,068

Death 46

Injuries 68

Source: http://www.pdma.gov.pk/Flood_2010/situation.php

Rains/Floods 2012 Impact:

During recent rains/flood, 3 deaths and 7 injuries were reported and a total of 217 houses were damaged42.

2.1.4 Disaster Impact on Livelihood

Agriculture and livestock, as reported, are the major sources of livelihood in district Peshawar. The total reported area of Peshawar district is 126,661 acres, of which 79,014 acres are cultivated. Peshawar has canal irrigated land as well as rain fed land. The local population, in the flood-affected areas, is mainly dependent on agriculture. The land on the bank of Kabul River is rich in agriculture and has a well-developed irrigation system. The area is known for crops such as sugarcane, wheat,

42 NDMA Losses and Damages Details floods 2012



maize, vegetables, fruit (orchards), rice and fodder. The affected area has rich soil and produces high yields43. According to Preliminary Damage Needs Assessment, details of Crops losses in district Peshawar are given in the following table.

Table 1.6-2: Crop Damage Due to Floods 2010 in Peshawar

Crop Damages due to Floods 2010 in District Peshawar

Maize Total Cropped Area (Acres) 46,615

Total Affected Area 27,969

% Area Affected 60%

Sugarcane Total Cropped Area 28580

Total Affected Area 11432

% Area Affected 40%

Rice Total Cropped Area 798


% Area Affected 90%

Vegetables Total Cropped Area 3907


% Area Affected 65%

Orchards Total Cropped Area 2874


% Area Affected 20%

Source: Office of Director General Agriculture Extension, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, August 2010

3% of Animals reported to be affected during floods 2010. Below table explained the losses and damages to Livestock Population in Peshawar.

Table 1.6-3: Livestock Losses in Peshawar Due to Floods 2010

Total Livestock Population excluding Poultry 741,731

Affected Livestock Population Dead 5,406

Affected 18,021

43 http://www.jassarfarms.com (Preliminary Damage Needs Assessment in Agriculture Sector for Flood-Affected Areas of Pakistan)



Total 23,427

% of Affected Animals 3

Source: Office of Director General Agriculture Extension, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, August 2010

2.1.5 Analysis of Food Security

As established in the previous section, district Peshawar is a food secure district of Pakistan. Floods of 2010 worsened the existing situation of the population and the indicators of food security i.e. availability, access, utilization and stability were all disrupted.

District Peshawar’s economy is mainly agro-based with majority of the households engaged in agriculture farming and livestock rearing along with some of the residents involved in non-agriculture activities/casual labour. Among these three types of the households, empirical studies have shown that poverty has been relatively higher in the non-agriculture households, followed by livestock households and small farmers44. It has been shown in the previous section that many individuals of this flood affected district have lost their homes (48,358 houses were damaged), their crops (50% crop area damaged) and heads of livestock (5,406 livestock died). Due to the lack of industrial base, the sources of income of households, situated in this severely affected district are less diversified, and as shown in section 1.2.1, share of agriculture and casual labour is more than 80% in total employment. All the social indicators show a higher level of poverty and deprivation in this district with large household size, poor literacy level, high mortality rate, poor quality of infrastructure and poor access to education and health facilities.

Through the destruction of roads, transport and market infrastructure, the flood had a significant negative impact on commodity market. As a result, the functioning capacity of markets (transporters, processors, wholesalers and retailers) has been decreased with upward movement of transaction costs and shortage of food commodities. This phenomenon hinders the socio-economic access to food in the district45.

In a nutshell, due to the floods 2010, the losses to crops and livestock along with the poor functioning capacity of the market have significantly reduced the expected income of the population of this district. Though the floods and rains affected people of the district Peshawar had to face a number of key challenges to recover their livelihood, agriculture and livestock; directly affecting the food security situation, the economic activities gradually revived in the last two years to a great extent and the threat of food insecurity has been mitigated. So currently, this district can still be categorized as food secure district of Pakistan.

44 Arif, et al (2010), “The 2010 Flood and Poverty in Pakistan: A Preliminary District-level Analysis”, Pakistan Institute of Development Economics Islamabad, Background Paper for Conference on the " The Environments of the Poor”, 24-26 Nov. 2010, New Delhi 45 Arif, et al (2010), “The 2010 Flood and Poverty in Pakistan: A Preliminary District-level Analysis”, Pakistan Institute of Development Economics Islamabad, Background Paper for Conference on the " The Environments of the Poor”, 24-26 Nov. 2010, New Delhi



2.1.6 Disaster Impact on Health and Education

The disaster impact of floods 2010 on education and health sectors has been negligible as shown by the reported data. Official statistics of the government of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa has not reported any damage or loss to educational or health facilities in district Peshawar46.

Impact of 2012 Floods on Livelihood, Education and Health:

There is no major loss to crop area, educational infrastructure and health facilities reported for recent rains/floods.

Impact of 2015 Rains: The following table shows the details of deaths and injuries that were reported in different areas of Peshawar

Table 1.6-4: Impact of Rains 2015 in Peshawar

District Date Area Deaths Injuries Source

Peshawar 8th March, 2015 Suleman Khel village 1 - The Tribune

7th March, 2015 Chaghar Mattni Village - 2 -do-

2nd March, 2015 Jani Khwar, Matani 4 3 Dawn News

25th Feb, 2015 Zangali, Mattani 3 2 The Tribune and The News

46 http://www.pdma.gov.pk/Flood_2010/situation.php



3 Hazard, Vulnerability and Capacity Analysis Prior to analyzing existing hazards; vulnerability to hazards and capacity to cope with the same of the district and its population needs to be understood. An explanation of the terms used is given under each heading, as follows

3.1.1 Hazard

A hazard is a situation which triggers disaster. But it can be also defined as:

“A potentially damaging physical event, phenomenon or human activity that may cause the

Loss of life or injury, property damage, social and economic disruption or environmental degradation”.47

A hazard is a situation that has the potential to harm the health and safety of people or to damage plant and equipment. Hazards can be divided into two categories.

3.1.2 Natural hazard

Natural hazards are natural processes or phenomena within the earth system that may constitute a damaging event. For example typhoons, tsunamis, earthquake and volcanic eruption cyclones, earthquakes, floods, landslides, storms are natural hazards.

3.1.3 Man-made hazard

Any industrial, nuclear, or transportation accident, explosion, power failure, resource shortage, or other condition, resulting from man-made causes, which threaten or cause damage to property, human suffering, hardship or loss of life constitute ‘Man-made Hazard.

Hazard Matrix

Hazard Frequency Area affected/

union councils

Severity/Force Year

Floods (Riverine/Flash) Monsoon Entire district Medium 2002, 2005, 2008, 2010

Heavy rains Monsoon Entire district Medium 2014, 2013, 2012, 2015

Earthquake Frequently Entire District Medium 2005, 2012, 2013, 2014

Epidemics Seasonal Entire District Low Every year

47 “Urban Governance and Community Resilience Guides”, (2010), Asian Disaster Preparedness Center



3.2 Vulnerability: Vulnerability is a noun which means the state of being vulnerable or exposed. It also refers to the inability to withstand the effects of a hostile environment its synonym is exposure and other related words are weakness, defenselessness while invulnerability is its antonym.

The attributes and circumstances of a community or system that makes it sensitive, vulnerable or susceptible to the damaging effects of a hazard”. 48

Vulnerability precedes disasters, contribute to their severity, hinder and obstruct the disaster response. It is divided into three

3.2.1 Physical/material vulnerability:

Weakness of the built environment and lack of access to physical and material resources i.e. living in hazard prone areas or in unsafe buildings, lack of savings, insurance and assets.

3.2.2 Social/organizational vulnerability:

Inequality in social systems that discriminate against and marginalize certain groups of people from accessing resources and services. People who have been marginalized in social, economic or political terms are vulnerable to disasters. Weakness in social and organizational areas may also cause disasters e.g. deep division can lead to conflict and war. Conflict of resources due to poverty can also lead to violence.

3.2.3 Attitudinal/motivational vulnerability:

Existence of fatalistic myths and religious beliefs influence people’s vulnerability to disaster risks. If people believe that disasters are ‘acts of God’ and if they have low confidence in their ability to affect change or have ‘lost heart’ and feel defeated by events they cannot control, these people are often harder hit by disasters.

Vulnerability Matrix

Physical/Material Social/Organizational Attitudinal/Motivational

District Peshawar is vulnerable to heavy rains and floods. Heavy monsoon rains usually bring flash floods and cause great disruption in the district. Road accidents and roof collapse are common accidents during

The estimated population of the district for 2015 is 3,685,634.From the year 1998 to 2012, there is a constant increase in the population density with an average growth rate of 3.28% per annum. From 1998 to 2010 population

Polio is a dangerous biological hazard which paralysis the children and people with weak immune system. Most parents in Peshawar have a laid back attitude towards Polio epidemic. According to the Dawn news, in KP

48 Participant’s Course Workbook (ADPC)




heavy spells. Recent rain showers (March, 2015) claimed 25 lives through the country in which four soldiers of the paramilitary Frontier Constabulary (FC) were killed and three others wounded when the roof of a dilapidated security post caved in, in the Janay Khwar area of Matani. Rains of 2014 caused 8 people dead and 15 injured according to the PDMA/PaRRSA updates as of 21-08-2014. Vulnerable areas are Peshawar city (Khaar) and slums of the district.

increased by 53%. With the same growth rate population will double itself in 21.34 years from 1998. Such rapid growth in population gives birth to many socio-economic problems and makes the area vulnerable to different natural and made-made hazards.

26,000 parents refused the polio vaccine in February, 2015. WHO has declared Pakistan's northwestern city of Peshawar as the world's "largest reservoir" of polio.

District Peshawar’s union councils near River Kabul are susceptible to riverine floods. The area between River Kabul (North) and Budni Nala are the most flood prone areas of the district. In 2010 floods, it was River Kabul and Budni Nala which devastated most part of the district. The flood plain extends from Warsak in the Northwest towards Southeast in the upper Northern half of the district. The Kabul River enters the district in the Northwest. The number of households affected in 2010 flood was 33,867.

Dependent population (the population that is less than 15 years and more than 65 years of age including widows and divorced women) in the case of Peshawar district is 49 per cent of the total population and the working population is 51 per cent, which shows that dependency ratio49 in the district is 95 per cent, which is very high and as such makes the population highly vulnerable

Reactive approach prevails in the district i.e., the government and all other stakeholders come into action when disaster occurs whereas the need is for proactive approach (disaster risk reduction) where actions are taken in advance of the disaster.

Poor Drainage System in urban areas enhances the chance of urban floods in monsoon season which reflects the absence of DRR measures, in drainage system of city area. Most of the drainage from Peshawar has its outfall into Budni Nala and eventually into the Kabul River.

In district Peshawar 51.5 per cent of the population resides in rural areas as compared to the 48.5 per cent that resides in the urban areas. Most people in the rural areas lack job opportunities or have unsustainable livelihoods (not insured) which escalate the risk against different hazards. [Floods, rains etc.]

Local vulnerable communities are mostly not familiar with preventive measures to be taken before, during and after disaster (droughts and rains/floods).

There are more than 1,000 industrial units in the district. While these units are providing livelihood to the local people, at the same time they are deteriorating the local environment and exposing the district to different Biological and environmental hazards.

Risk assessment is the process of hazard identification, analysis and determination of appropriate ways to control these hazards. At the district level, there is a deficiency in risk assessment of disaster prone areas. Vulnerability map (used to identify

Disaster perception of the local people totally varies of the DRM approach. People of the district are unaware of the disaster risk to their lives, livelihoods, property and environment. People consider poverty, lack of health and education facilities and non-

49 Dependency Ratio= (Population < 15 Years + Population > 65 Years)/ Population 15-65 Years




vulnerable locations) of the district is also not available.

availability of food as the biggest threat to their lives.

Lower middle/lower lower class people buy cheap lands/property near river and built their settlements on river bank which expose them to flood hazard. Substandard material used in the construction also increases their vulnerability.

There is a lack of Community Based Disaster Risk Reduction (CBDRM) projects in the vulnerable areas of the district. Focus of the different organizations working in the area is only towards relief side.

The people of the district have a laid back attitude towards disaster risk reduction. They think all these disasters are the Act of Nature/God. There is nothing that can be done to reduce or managing disaster risks.

Old buildings in the heart of city (Andron.e.sheher) are in vulnerable situation. They are double triple storey buildings and are susceptible to earthquakes and heavy rains. Most buildings are lacking building codes.

The overall illiteracy rate (for the population of 10 years and above) is 41%; for male it is 26 and for female it is 57 % .For the urban rural comparison, rural illiteracy rate is higher than the urban. Illiterate people cannot be easily mobilized and made aware of the different disasters’ risks.

There is a cultural constrain regarding female participation in DRM activities. Female representation in the welfare projects and disaster risk reduction management process is very limited.

Women are kept away from these activities.

Vast agriculture land in the district is facing erosion because of weak embankments on Kabul river. A considerable area of cultivable land has been lost because of erosion. Deforestation has also made the area vulnerable to soil erosion.

Disasters, poverty and vulnerability are interlinked as it has been observed that, during disasters, the most affected population is the poor of the community. The incidence of poverty has increased as floods/rains have reduced income level of the households by damaging their assets and sources of income and thus have aggravated the household poverty. In many households there is just one earning person with many dependents.

People’s attitude of dependency on government and I/NGOs also hinders the process of disaster risk reduction and community empowerment.

The influx of Fata’s temporary displaced people (TDPs) and Afghan refugees to adjacent safer district like Peshawar has generated socio-economic and security problems for the city. Terrorism has roots in such migration. Terrorism has crippled the economy and has exposed the vulnerable people to the upcoming natural hazards.

There is high level of radicalization, religious extremism and violence in the society. Political, ethnic and religious minorities could emerge as vulnerable groups in post disaster situations, along with women, children, and elderly.

3.3 Capacity: Capacity is contrasted to vulnerability. Ability to perform or produce is capacity. Capacities are resources, means and strengths, which exist in households and communities and which enable them to cope with, withstand, prepare for, prevent, mitigate or quickly recover from a disaster.



The combination of all the strengths, attributes and resources available within a community, society or organization that can be used to achieve agreed goals.

3.3.1 Physical/material capacity:

In most disasters, people suffer their greatest losses in the physical and material realm. Access to physical/material things or objects counts as physical capacity. Few examples of physical and material resources are cash, food, land, properties and tools.

3.3.2 Social /organizational capacity:

However, even when everything physical is destroyed, people still has their skills, experiences and knowledge; they have family and social networks. They have leaders and systems for making decisions. They also have local, collective ‘wisdom’ reflected in their cultural practices that help them reduce or cope with disaster risks.

3.3.3 Attitudinal/motivational capacity:

People also have positive attitudes and strong motivations such as the will to survive and willingness to help each other.

Capacity Matrix


Agriculture is the basis of the district Peshawar’s economy. Total reported area of Peshawar is 126,661 hectares, out of which 79,014 hectares are cultivated and 47,647 hectares are un-cultivated50. Income from agriculture increases the standard of life and hence increases capacity of people in terms of finance.

Provincial Disaster Management Authority (PDMA) in the district is playing a key role in providing policy and procedural guidelines to key stakeholders in pre and post disaster situations. Monsoon Contingency Plans and District Disaster Risk Management Plans (DDRMP) are formulated and approved by this department. PDMA has a stock of Non Food Items (NFIs) which it utilizes in time of emergency. (Below is given the table)

Local communities and volunteers played an important role in providing immediate assistance to the affected people.

The district is a fertile plain. The central part of the district consists of fine alluvial deposits. The cultivated tracts consist of a rich, light and porous soil, composed of a pretty even mixture of clay and sand, which is good for

Rescue 1122 Headquarter Peshawar is the emergency government department which provides its services not only in routine days but also in severe emergencies. They have a trained staff, quick emergency respond team, ambulances and search

Advocacy seminars and trainings regarding disaster risk reduction (DRR) are very limited but have been initiated by different NGOs for the mobilization of vulnerable

50 http://www.khyberPakhtunkhwa.gov.pk/Departments/BOS/nwfpdev-statis-Landuse-tab-49.php




cultivation of wheat, sugarcane and tobacco.

equipment which can be utilized in emergencies.

communities against hazards (floods, rainfalls etc.).

Peshawar district is comparatively developed area in the KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA. Khazana sugar mill and a number of other small industrial units, in the two industrial estates of the district, are functioning, which are manufacturing hosiery, small arms, leather and foot wear, garments, ghee, soap, etc. There are a total of 550 Industrial Units in district Peshawar that provide employment to 14,471 people and the total Investment of all these industries amounts to Rs. 5009.902 million51.

NGOs (Including Local, National and International) and UN Agencies did a great job during 2010 flood in different sectors i.e. Wash, Food, protection, education, nutrition etc. Some NGOs are also working in the district on Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) and mobilizing the people of on disaster risk reduction.

Indigenous knowledge of the local communities is a great asset not only for the vulnerable communities but also for the humanitarian organizations.

Humanitarian Organizations do consider suggestions from local communities and incorporate those in their policies.

District Peshawar has 392.846 kilometers of roads network in the district52. Peshawar is a starting point for three major road networks of Pakistan i.e., Motorway (M1), Grand Trunk (GT) road, and Indus Highway (N55). These road networks link Peshawar with other part of province and Afghanistan. Road networks not only bring prosperity to the area but also provide help in carrying out relief activities.

Army Garrison and number of police stations are located in the district. Police and Army are considered biggest strength of the district in emergency activities. Police maintain law and order situation not only in routine days but also in emergency stage. They also help in evacuation of the people from flood prone areas by authority of the district government.

Presently, in district Peshawar, there are 12 public hospitals - out of these 3 are teaching hospitals, 72 private hospitals, 3 RHC, 37 civil dispensaries, 4 MCH centers, 49 BHUs and 4 TB clinics. The total beds strength of government teaching hospital is about 3460 beds51. Also, there are 1,046 doctors, 176 dispensers, 708 nurses, 60 Lady Health Workers (LHW) and 1,888 other paramedical staff posted by the government in the district53.

In district Peshawar, the literacy rate for population 10 years and above (10+) is 59% while for adult (> 15 years) it is 56%. Literate people are easy to educate and aware on their local potential hazards.

51 Directory of Industrial Establishments 2007 (www.khyberpkahtunkhuwa.gov.pk) 52 http://www.khyberPakhtunkhwa.gov.pk/Departments/BOS/nwfpdev-statis-T%20&%20C-tab-187.php 53 http://www.khyberPakhtunkhwa.gov.pk/Departments/BOS/nwfpdev-statis-health-tab-110.php




In Peshawar District, there are 1,056 primary schools (Boys: 641, Girls: 415), 150 middle schools, 97 high schools, 52 higher secondary schools. Besides, educational purpose, these school buildings can be used as shelter and evacuation centers in time of emergency.

Union council sectaries are very helpful in risk assessment process. Because they keep all records of the union council and even provide maps of the relevant union council.

Traditional family system exists in the district. Joint family system is most popular in the rural areas. In time of crisis all members help and support (emotionally and financially) each other to tide over bad times.



4 Sectoral DRR Measures

4.1.1 Education

The NGOs should work on awareness building programs for encouraging enrolment in higher secondary schools, by incorporating teachers, students and youth in their community based programs. Increased enrolment would lead to enhanced literacy and literate people can easily be mobilized and made aware of the different disaster risks. NGOs working in the education sector should organize community-based programs that provide girls with opportunities to develop their skills (i.e., livelihood skills), providing information to parents about their children’s learning or about the benefits of education. Affected or damaged schools should be repaired and reconstructed on priority basis with DRR principles in view. Government of Khyber Pakhtunkhuwa should introduce disaster risk reduction courses for teachers’ training and should add DRR in the curriculum to support large-scale awareness. Government of Khyber Pakhtunkhuwa should introduce a ‘School Safety policy’ taking all locally relevant hazards into account and adopting DRR measure for the existing schools and construction of new schools. NGOs and other organizations working in the education sector should organize workshops to provide teachers with training on disaster preparedness and early warning signs. Education department Peshawar should produce support materials linked with disaster risk reduction for teaching and learning. The Government and NGOs should invest in DRR sector and should corporate DRR measures in improving school buildings as these can be used as shelter and evacuation centres in case of emergency. NGOs should initiate the Disaster Education Programmes for the local communities, to increase their knowledge of prevailing natural hazards, and especially to increase their capacity to understand extreme events and preventive measures to be taken before, during and after disaster. Incorporate disaster risk reduction measures i.e., ensure their suitable location and construction while establishing new schools in order to avoid future hazard threats. Humanitarian organizations should take on board the District Education Department and should provide trainings and necessary skills to the education officials to enable them to prepare School Based Disaster Risk Management Plans (SBDRM-Plan) for each school in the district Peshawar.

4.1.2 Infrastructure

Awareness programs should be organized by Provincial Disaster Management Authority of Peshawar about the need of land use planning and building codes so that it can be followed by all the stakeholders, to avoid future threats. Irrigation department of Khyber Pakhtunkhuwa should carry out hydraulic studies so that flooding can be avoided and find out catchment areas and water courses for surface run off.



The Communication and Works department of Khyber Pakhtunkuwa should utilize the available funds on the maintenance of roads and find alternative routes that can be used in case of emergency. Active people from the community can be used for disseminating early warning for the local endangered communities because people have lot of trust in informal and locally influential sources of information; e.g. a religious leaders, a teachers, an NGO worker or a local government official. But firstly these active people should also be trained on Early Warning System. Organizations that are involved in construction of homes, health, education and other facilities should work with the government to establish and strictly enforce strict construction codes so that of future threats can be mitigated. Identification of flood escape channels to desert areas/off channel storages that would provide major reduction in flood peak discharge in Indus River System. Also identify possible sites for underground reservoirs, retarding basins, etc. DRR Planners, District and Provincial authorities of Khyber Pakhtunkuwa should identify safe land and location for low income citizens who are living near the flood prone areas. Awareness regarding investment in the DRR sector should be initiated in order to avoid future threats. Brick lining projects should be initiated by the government for strengthening the canals. Radio can be a very important part of early warning system but care should be taken while transmitting early warnings. It should be in clear words and confirmed through reliable sources to avoid false reports and unnecessary panic. Media in district Peshawar should expand its role as a watchdog in monitoring and handling of donations in the post disaster phase so that the funds are given to the affected people of the district rather than self interest groups. Water Conservation projects should be initiated by the government of Khyber Pakhtunkhuwa for mitigating the future threats about freshwater shortages and increased demand.

4.1.3 Health

NGOs should encourage the community participation in the awareness sessions, programs and trainings, related to water treatment practices and hygiene practices which will capacitate the vulnerable communities of the area against the communicable diseases. Health department of Peshawar should take care of establishment of health facilities focused on certain population. All the health related issues should be dealt by them. But the responsibilities have to be identified. Health facilities should be located on higher grounds along or near good roads and adequate means of transportation readily accessible to the community. A logistic system should be put in place for determining the requirement of medicine, maintaining an inventory, storing and stocking, issuing and controlling the use of medicine, stockpile of emergency medicine and supplies, special arrangement with vendors and suppliers for emergency purchases in time of disaster. Provincial Disaster Management Authority of Peshawar should assign the responsibilities of health department to ensure the availability of medical and paramedical personal in hospital,



BHU’s, MCHC, and RHC’s. Moreover, mobile health teams should be mobilized so that the health facilitators can visit the local areas to provide basic health care especially for the vulnerable group such as people with disabilities, elderly persons, children, females and those who hesitate to go to the hospitals because of cultural constraint and long distance.

4.1.4 Livelihood:

Fodder stocks should be maintained by the livestock department of district Peshawar to cope with emergencies. Livestock owners should be encouraged to insure their cattle heads. Capacity can be built through awareness programs on livelihood diversification. NGO’s working in district Peshawar should organize the awareness sessions by incorporating active youth for mobilization of vulnerable communities and should promote some business through awareness building livelihood projects.

4.1.5 Food

Stockpiling of essential food items should be encouraged among the community through awareness programs. Number of Food distribution point should be established in the emergency hit area and should be easily accessible to most of the needy population. For extremely vulnerable groups such as elderly persons, people with disabilities, female and children, separate desk and queues at food distribution point should be established so that they do not suffer difficulties in attaining food Civil administration should look after the availability of food.

4.1.6 Wash

Sewerage network for slum areas of district Peshawar should be improved; Dumping of solid waste directly in the river should be restricted with involvement of the community. Water and Sanitation Agency Peshawar should carry out the detailed analysis of the drainage patterns and measures to keep them effectively working. Municipal workers of district Peshawar should monitor the quality of water and should distribute chlorine tablets for water purification in order to avoid diseases like cholera, maleria and hepatitis etc. DRR measures should be incorporated in the construction of sewerage system in order to minimize the possibility of over flowing of sewerage water in rainy days and to mitigate the hygiene issues. PDMA of Peshawar should ensure long term viability of sanitation facilities by arranging funds. Water and Sanitation Agency for Peshawar should keep in view the need of children, women and disable people while planning, designing, implementing, monitoring and management of sanitation service provision.



NGOs in district Peshawar should install raised hand pumps to maintain adequate access to water supplies in the event of a flood. Waste Water treatment projects should be initiated in Peshawar to avoid deterioration of aquatic environment. Access to water should be improved by installing additional water points.

4.1.7 Government and Humanitarian Sector

Involvement of stakeholders and community based organization at each level, for overall development of the slum pockets with adequate infrastructural facilities in district Peshawar. Coordination among key stakeholders should be strengthened for the implementation of disaster risk reduction measures and effective emergency response through assignment of responsibility to each stakeholder. Stakeholders must have joint meetings to address the issues faced by them. The Provincial Disaster Management Authority of Peshawar and NGOs should employ the requisite staff who have a combination of practical experience and up to date theoretical knowledge related to Disaster Management and Sustainable development (Disaster Managers, Rescue and Relief providers etc.), should stockpile equipment (Boats, Jackets, medicine, food, ropes, emergency kits, dewatering machines etc.) to build institutional capacity at the district level.



5 Coordination and Support Services

5.1.1 Departmental Focal Points

Department Office In charge Designation Office

Administration Munir Azam Commissioner -9204382 Raiz Mahsood Deputy Commissioner -9203011

Education Miss Samina Ghani District Education Officer -2590756 Finance And Planning Musarat jambeen Executive District Officer -9204010 Health Muhammad Khan District Health Officer -6505111 Livestock Dr Muhammad Israr Director -9203076 Agriculture Muzaffar Khan Deputy Director -9207591 Social Welfare Yousuf Shah District Officer -9202409 PDMA Muhammad Tahir Orakzai Director General -9204576

5.1.2 List of Police Stations

S.No. Areas Contact Number

1. West Cantt 9213297

2. East Cantt 9213059

3. University Town 9216105

4. Kabli 2214220

5. Dabgari 9210732

6. Hashtnagri 9210736

7. Faqir Abad 2241134

8. Gul Bahar 9210735

9. Bana Mari 9210733

10. Bada Bair 2370376

11. Hayat Abad 9217217

12. Chamkani 264305

13. Kotawali, C-Division 9210740

14. Matani 2970123

15. Mathra 2950316

16. Nasir Bagh 5833500

17. Pushtakhra 5272655

18. University Campus 9216068

19. University Town 9216105



20. Urmar 2350156

21. Yakatoot 9210741

5.1.3 List of Ambulance Service Provider Detail in Peshawar

S.No Service Provider Address Contact #

1. EDHI Foundation 091-5414211

2. Mission Hospital Dabgari Garden 091-2568658

5.1.4 Emergency Response

S.No Name or Organizations Office Contact

1 Edhi Ambulance 115/091-2214575

2 Electricity Complaint 118

3 Police Emergency 15/091-921222,091,9213333

4 Telephone (Complaint) 1218

5 Telephone Enquiry 1217

6 Sui Gas Help line 1199

7 PIA Flight enquiry 114

8 Bomb Disposal 091-9212111

9 Railway Inquiry 091-9210682

10 Fire Brigade (Cantt) 091-9212786

11 Fire Brigade (City) 091-2566666

5.1.5 List of NGOs working in Peshawar District

Name of The organization Email Contact#1 Address

Abaseen Foundation Pakistan (AFP)

- 091-5603064 -

Al Ameer Welfare Trust (AAWT) [email protected] 091-2212786/ 0333-9104957

-




Association for Behavior and Knowledge Transformation (ABKT)

[email protected] 91-5700240 -

Association for Community Development (ACD)

[email protected] 091 5840514 House.No.24/1, Circular Road, University Town, Peshawar

Association for Creation of Employment (ACE)

[email protected]

091-5700676 Office No.203, 2nd Floor Block-A, City Tower, University Road, Peshawar

Aware Girls (AG) [email protected] 091-2583051 House No. 296, Sector- F-5, Street-18, Phase-6, Hayatabad, Peshawar

Baacha Khan Trust Educational Foundation (BKEF)

[email protected] 91-2601142 House No.1, Majeed House, Railway Road University Town

Basic Education & Employable Skill Training (BEST)

[email protected], [email protected]

091-5852210 31-D, Kangra House, Circular Lane, University Town, Peshawar

Basic Education for Awareness Reforms and Empowerment / Basic Education for Afghan Refugees (BEFARE)

[email protected] 091 570 2955 House No.17 A, Chinar Road University Town, Peshawar

Blue Veins [email protected] 091-5701201 House No. F-17/A-1, Khushal Khan Khattak Road, University Town, Peshawar

Bright Future Organization (BFO) [email protected] 92-91-5002689, 92-301-8834904

House No 3, Street No 2, Old Bara Road, University Town, Peshawar

Center of excellence for Rural Development (CERD)

[email protected] 91 525 5190

CHEF International - 91 5843701-4

Church World Service - Pakistan (CWS - Pak)

[email protected] 051-2103171

Civic Awareness Promotion Society (CAPS)

[email protected] 91-2041129 A-2 Shawal Plaza,Latifabad, Ring Road, Post Office Ashrafiya, Peshawar

Civil Society Attitudinal Fix (CSAF)





COMMUNITY RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT ORGANIZATION (CRDO)

[email protected] 091-5852202 House No. B-2, New Arbab Colony, Abdara Road, Peshawar

De Laas Gul (DLG) [email protected] 91 5843951 House No. 2, Jhandagai, Opposite: Usmania Restaurant, University Road, Peshawar

Friends of the MIND (Mentally ill Narcotic Dependents) (FoM)

[email protected] 91-5846250 House No. 41, Gulshan Iqbal Town, Arbab Road,Tehkal Bala, Peshawar

Human Resource Management and Development Centre (HRMDC)


Human Resources Development Society (HRDS)

[email protected] 92 51 4433752

Initiative for Development and Empower Axis (IDEA)

[email protected] 91-5854677 House No. 25-A, Khushal Khan Khattak Road, University Town, Peshawar

International Medical Corps (IMC)

- 91-5851984-6

International Organization for Migration (IOM)

www.iom.int 92.51 28 31 061 to 65

International Rescue Committee (IRC)

- 051-2822258

Just Peace Initiatives (JPI) [email protected]

91-5845572

Kher Khegara Tanzeem (KKT) [email protected] 91-5811983 House No. 65, Street No. 10, Sector D-3, Phase 1, Hayatabad, Peshawar

Khwendo Kor (KK) [email protected]

91-5822044 House No.130, Sector K-3, Street 4, Phase 3, Hayatabad, Peshawar

Movement for Rural Development Organization (MRDO)

[email protected] -




NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ORGANIZATION (NDO)

[email protected] 91-584 3951, 584 6101

NDO 3- Jhandagai, Opposite Usmania Restaurant, University Road, Peshawar

National Research & Development Foundation (NRDF)

[email protected] 91 5703091 House No. 939, Near Arbab Colony,Behind Siyal Flats, Abdara Road, Peshawar

Noor Education Trust (NET) [email protected] 91-5704802

House No.17, Arbab Habib Haider, Muradabad, Opposite Police Public School, Jamrud Road, Peshawar

Norwegian Refugee Council (NRC)

- 92 (0) 91 - 585 0323/ 570 2759 / 570 1681

3-A, Chinar Road, University town, Peshawar

PAIMAN Alumni Trust [email protected] 92-51-2102689

Pak Community Development Programme (PAK-CDP) [email protected] 91-5844216

House No.A-73, Abdra Road, University Town, Peshawar

Pakistan Rural Initiatives for Emergency Preparedness, Response and Development (PREPARED)

[email protected] 91 5842662 House No.41, Gulshan Iqbal Town, Arbab Road, Peshawar

Pakistan Youth Organization (PYO)

pyoorg.webs.com 91-2324043 E-26, Audit colony, Kohat Road. Central Secretariate, Peshawar

Paradise [email protected] 91-5844831 5-A Park Road University Town Peshawar

Participatory Rural Development Society (PRDS)

[email protected] 91 5854387 7 –B, University Road, University Town, Peshawar

Peace and Development Organization (PDO)

[email protected] 91-570 3647

People Empowerment and Consulting Enterprise

[email protected] 91 5845050 House No. 29 A, Street No.13, Rahatabad, Peshawar

Plan Pakistan - 92 51 260 9435-41

Promote GIS, Inc [email protected] 091-256818

Relief International [email protected] 92 51 2298135




Rural Development Initiative (RID)

[email protected] 91-5828318 House No. 145 B/2, Street No. 11, Sector H-1, Phase-2, Hayatabad, Peshawar

Sabawon [email protected] 91 5810424 House.No.230, Street: 4, Sector: H-I, Phase-II, Hayatabad, Peshawar

Society for Appraisal & Women Empowerment in Rural Areas (Sawera)

[email protected] 91-5815343 House No. 313, Street No. 10, Sector E-2, Phase-1, Hayatabad, Peshawar

Society For Skill Training & Development (SSTD)

[email protected] 91-5863937 House No. 492, Street No. 13, E-4, Phase-VII, Hayatabad, Peshawar

Society for Sustainable Development (SSD) [email protected] 91-5843414

SSD House No. 13-B, Rehman Baba Road, Opposite British Lodge, University Town, Peshawar

Swiss Foundation and International Cooperation

[email protected]

91 - 5830416 House No.60, Street 09, Secter G-3, Phase 2, Hayatabad, Peshawar

5.1.6 List of Govt. Hospitals in Peshawar

S.No Hospitals

1 Govt: Children Hospital Peshawar.

2 Civil Hospital Mathani

3 Islamia College Hospital Peshawar

4 Police & Services Hospital, Peshawar

5 Govt:Maternity Hospital, Peshawar

6 Hayat Shaheed Teaching Hospital Peshawar

7 Govt; Lady Reading Hospital, Peshawar

8 Hayatabad Medical Complex, Pesh:

9 Govt: Sarhad Hosp: for Psychiatric Diseases, Peshawar



S.No Hospitals

10 City Hospital Kohat Road, Peshawar

11 Oral & Dental Hospital Peshawar

12 Central Jail Hospital, Peshawar

13 Molvi Ameer Shah Hospital

5.1.7 List of Private Health Institutions in Peshawar

S.No Institution Location Specification

1 KHALIL HOSPITAL NAWAY KALAY, BARA ROAD, PESHAWAR PRIVATE HOSPITAL

2 FAMILY HOSPITAL UNIVERSAL FLOUR MILL ROAD, GULBAHAR NO.1, PESHAWAR CITY

PRIVATE HOSPITAL

3 KHAIRNU-NAS MEDICAL CENTRE HAMID CLONY DALAZAQ ROAD PESHAWAR PRIVATE HOSPITAL

4 CITY CENTRAL HOSPITAL DALAZAK ROAD NEAR GULABAD CHOWK PESHAWAR

PRIVATE HOSPITAL

5 KIDNEY CARE CENTRE DIR MEDICAL TOWER HOSPITAL ROAD PESHAWAR CITY

KIDNEY CENTRE

6 MUMTAZ SURGICAL HOSPITAL DABGARI GARDENS PESHAWAR PRIVATE HOSPITAL

7 PESHAWAR - KAI MEDICAL SERVICES

ABDARA, CANAL ROAD, UNIVERSITY TOWN, PESHAWAR

PRIVATE HOSPITAL

8 WELL CARE SURGICAL AND TRAUMA CENTRE

OPP LADY GRIFTH SCHOOL DABGARI GARDENS PESHAWAR

PRIVATE HOSPITAL

9 NARGAS MEDICAL COMPLEX CHOWK GARI KHANA TEHSIL ROAD PESHAWAR 10 BEDS

10 ITTEFAQ PRIMARY HEALTH AND KIDNEY CENTRE

GULBAHAR NO 1 PESHAWAR KIDNEY CENTRE

11 SARDAR BEGUM DENTAL HOSPITAL

ACADMI TOWN KANAL ROAD, UNIVERSITY TOWN PESHAWAR

DENTAL HOSPITAL

12 AL MADAD HOSPITAL SIKANDAR PURA PESHAWAR PRIVATE HOSPITAL

13 AL NOOR HOSPITAL AL-NOOR PLAZA NEAR YOUSAF ABAD PULL DALAZAK ROAD PESHAWAR

PRIVATE HOSPITAL




14 SHAFIQUE PSYCHIATRIC HOSPITAL

TEHKAL BALA JAMRUD ROAD PESHAWAR PRIVATE HOSPITAL

15 SHIFA KIDNEY CENTRE 444- DABGARI GARDENS, PESHAWAR KIDNEY CENTRE

16 MOHAMMAD MEDICAL COMPLEX & BLOOD TRANSFUSION CENTRE

PLOT NO. 3,4,4-A SECTOR B-3 PHASE-V, HAYATABAD PESHAWAR

PRIVATE HOSPITAL

17 CHINA KIDNEY CENTRE CITY MEDICAL CENTRE, HOSPITAL ROAD PESHAWAR

KIDNEY CENTRE

18 NEW CHINA KIDNEY CENTRE ALI MEDICAL CENTRE HSPITAL ROAD PESHAWAR

KIDNEY CENTRE

19 HABIB MEDICAL COMPLEX OPP CHRISTIAN HOSPITAL NEW DABGARI GARDENS PESHAWAR

PRIVATE HOSPITAL

20 SHOUKAT KHANUM MEMORIAL HOSPITAL

CIRCULAR ROAD PESHAWAR PRIVATE HOSPITAL

21 SAID ANWAR MEDICAL CENTRE DABGARI GARDENS PESHAWAR PRIVATE CENTRE

22 REHMAN MEDICAL INSTITUTE 5/B-2 PHASE 5 HAYATABAD PESHAWAR PRIVATE HOSPITAL

23 TIKA WELFARE HOSPITAL CIRCULAR ROAD YAKATOOT PESHAWAR PRIVATE HOSPITAL

24 NASEER TEACHING HOSPITAL CANAL ROAD NEAR BISE PESHAWAR PRIVATE HOSPITAL

25 HEALTH CARE CENTRE 43-44,F SAHIBZADA ABDUL QAYYUM ROAD UNIVERSITY TOWN PESHAWAR

PRIVATE HOSPITAL

26 AAS CHILDREN REHYDRATION CENTRE

NISHTAR ABAD PESHAWAR PRIVATE CENTRE

27 I T C W P KIDNEY HOSPITAL ITTEFAQ PRIMARY HEALTH KIDNEY CENTERE GUL BAHAR NO.1

PRIVATE HOSPITAL



PRIVATE HOSPITAL

29 AMAN HOSPITAL DABGARI GARDEN PESHAWAR PRIVATE HOSPITAL



DENTAL HOSPITAL

31 MUMTAZ SURGICAL HOSPITAL DABGARI GARDENS PESHAWAR PRIVATE HOSPITAL

32 PESHAWAR - KAI MEDICAL SERVICES

ABDARA, CANAL ROAD, UNIVERSITY TOWN, PESHAWAR

PRIVATE HOSPITAL




33 MERCY HOSPITAL PESHAWAR UNIVERSITY ROAD TEHKAL PAYAN PESHAWAR PRIVATE HOSPITAL

34 MANZOOR HOSPITAL 6-B PARK ROAD UNIVERSITY TOWN PESHAWAR

PRIVATE HOSPITAL

35 PAK SURGICAL HOSPITAL REHMAN BABA COLONY DABGARI GARDENS PESHAWAR

PRIVATE HOSPITAL

36 PIMA AL KHIDMAT HOSPITAL NISHTAR ABAD PESHAWAR PRIVATE HOSPITAL

37 CHILDREN MEDICAL CENTRE DABGARI GARDENS PESHAWAR PRIVATE CHILDREN CENTRE

38 MEHRIN MATERNITY HOME H 275 STREET NO 2 A NEW DEFENCE SHAMI ROAD PESHAWAR

MATERNITY HOME

39 DOCTORS HOSPITAL JAMRUD ROAD PESHAWAR PRIVATE HOSPITAL

40 SHEREEN WELFARE HOSPITAL & MATERNITY HOME

HOUSE NO 3 AJAB KHAN STREET 4 PAHARI PURA PESHAWAR

PRIVATE HOSPITAL

41 KUWAIT TEACHING HOSPITAL ABDARA CHOWK UNIVERSITY ROAD PESHAWAR

PRIVATE HOSPITAL

42 NASIR HOSPITAL GULBAHAR NO.2 PESHAWAR CITY PRIVATE HOSPITAL

43 NISHTAR ABAD CHILDREN REHYDRATION CENTRE

OPP PIMA AL KHIDMAT HOSPITAL NISHTAR ABD PESHAWAR

RE HYDRATION CENTRE

44 AL IBRAHIMI HOSPITAL DABGARI GARDENS PESHAWAR PRIVATE HOSPITAL

45 HAYAT ABAD SURGICAL TEACHING HOSPITAL

PLOT NO 2 SECTOR B -2 PHASE NO 5 HAYAT ABAD PESHAWAR

PRIVATE HOSPITAL

46 HAIR PLUS INTERNATIONAL CLUB A-31ST FLOOR ZARAK PLAZA UNIVERSITY ROAD PESHAWAR

HAIR TRANSPLANT CENTRE

47 MEDICARE HOSPITAL CANAL ROAD DANISH ABAD PESHAWAR PRIVATE HOSPITAL

48 IBADAT HOSPITAL NISHTAR ABAD PESHAWAR PRIVATE HOSPITAL

49 HAMZA FOUNDATION WELFARE HOSPITAL & BLOOD SERVICES

2-APARK AVENUE TOWN CHOWK UNIVERSITY ROAD PESHAWAR

PRIVATE HOSPITAL

50 BANO CHILDREN RE HYDRATION CENTRE

GUNJ NEAR BANO PETROL PUMP PESHAWAR RE HYDRATION CENTRE

51 KHYBER EYE FOUNDATION IJAZ ABAD GUL BAHAR NO 4 PESHAWAR PRIVATE EYE HOSPITAL




52 KHURSHID MEDICAL CENTRE ASAMAI ROAD OPP FRONTIER COLLAGE PESHAWAR

PRIVATE EYE HOSPITAL

53 HAMZA SURGICAL HOSPITAL 8- E PARK ROAD UNIVERSITY TOWN PESHAWAR

PRIVATE EYE HOSPITAL

54 BAB-UL MADINA HOSPITAL BAB-UL MADINA MEDICAL CENTRE G T ROAD PESHAWAR

PRIVATE HOSPITAL

55 DR HAMAYUN HAIR TRANSPLANT INSTITUTE

24-D CHINAR ROAD UNIVERSITY TOWN PESHAWAR

HAIR TRANSPLANT CENTRE

56 CHILDREN RE HYDRATION CENTRE

96- NISHTAR ABAD PESHAWAR CITY 34 BEDDED

57 AL REHMAN SURGICAL CENTRE DIR MEDICAL TOWER HOSPITAL ROAD PESHAWAR CITY

PRIVATE SURGICAL CENTRE

58 KHWAJA ASHRAF WELFARE HOSPITAL

NEAR SARDCHA GATE THAND KHOI CITY CIRCULAR ROAD PESHAWAR

PRIVATE HOSPITAL

59 THE HEALTH CARE CENTRE SAEED ABAD NO 2 PAJAGGI ROAD PESHAWAR PRIVATE MEDICAL CENTRE

60 AL SHIFA SURGICAL CENTRE NEAR SHAH QABOOL POLICE STATION DABGARI GARDENS PESHAWAR

PRIVATE HOSPITAL

61 KHAIR UN NASS TRUST HOSPITAL 2

NEAR LALA SUB DIVISION SIKANDAR PURA CHOWK PESHAWAR

PRIVATE MEDICAL CENTRE


NEAR MOHALLAH SETHIAN BAZAR KALAN PESHAWAR



NEAR ALLIED BANK OUT SIDE GUNJ GATE PANDU ROAD PESHAWAR



BUKHARI MANZIL OPP PUBLIC HEALTH NURSING HOSTEL SIKANDAR PURA PESHAWAR


65 YASHFEEN HOSPITAL & MATERNITY CENTRE

CITY MALL GODOWN ROAD GT ROAD PESHAWAR

PRIVATE HOSPITAL

66 NORTH WEST GENERAL HOSPITAL & RESEARCH CENTRE SECTOR A-3 PHSAE 5 HAYATABAD PESHAWAR PRIVATE HOSPITAL

67 AIMS INTERNATIONAL HOSPITAL 31-A3 PHASE 5 HAYATABAD PESHAWAR PRIVATE HOSPITAL

68 MAJID HOSPITAL SIKANDAR PURA PESHAWAR CITY PRIVATE HOSPITAL




69 HAMARA FOUNDATION HOUSE NO 1BEHARI COLONY ROAD DEFENCE TOWN PESHAWAR


5.1.8 List of Government Health Facilities54

DISTRICT PESHAWAR

BASIC HEALTH UNIT

S.No Inst Name Tehsil/

1 BHU Adizai Peshawar

2 BHU Barber Uppazai Peshawar

3 BHU Bazid Khel Peshawar

4 BHU Budhai Peshawar

5 BHU Chamkani Peshawar

6 BHU Charperiza Peshawar

7 BHU Darmangi Peshawar

8 BHU Faqir Killi Peshawar

9 BHU Fida Abad Peshawar

10 BHU Governor House Peshawar

11 BHU Gulshan-E-Rehman Peshawar

12 BHU Hazar Khawani Peshawar

13 BHU Jhagra Peshawar

14 BHU Jogani Peshawar

15 BHU Kharaki Peshawar

16 BHU Shagi Bala(Khatki) Peshawar

17 BHU Khazana Peshawar

54 http://www.healthkp.gov.pk/DWHFacilities.asp



DISTRICT PESHAWAR

18 BHU Kafoor Dheri Peshawar

19 BHU Lala Killi Peshawar

20 BHU Maira Surizai Peshawar

21 BHU Masho Khel Peshawar

22 BHU Mariam Zai Peshawar

23 BHU Mashogagar Peshawar

24 BHU Nasir Bagh Peshawar

25 BHU Mandra Khel(Pajagi) Peshawar

26 BHU Pakha Ghulam Peshawar

27 BHU Palosai Peshawar

28 BHU Phandoo Payan Peshawar

29 BHU Pishta Khara Peshawar

30 BHU Saeed Abad Peshawar

31 BHU Sarband Peshawar

32 BHU Tarai Payan(Shaqi H.K) Peshawar

33 BHU Sheikh Mohammadi Peshawar

34 BHU Sherkera Peshawar

35 BHU Sufaid Dheri Peshawar

36 BHU Surizai Bala Peshawar

37 BHU Takht Abad Peshawar

38 BHU Tela Band Peshawar

39 BHU Urmer Payan Peshawar

40 BHU Wadpaga Peshawar

41 BHU Regai Peshawar

42 BHU Gul Bella Peshawar



DISTRICT PESHAWAR

43 BHU Budhani Peshawar

44 BHU Urmer Miana Peshawar

45 BHU Chaghar Matti Peshawar

46 BHU Puthwar Peshawar

47 BHU Dalazak Peshawar

48 BHU Sango Landi Peshawar

DISPENSARIES

1 Civil Dispy: Jugan Shah Peshawar

2 City Branch Dispy:No.3 Peshawar Peshawar



5 Civil Dispy: Irrigation colony (NCB) Peshawar

6 Civil Dispy: Badahbher Peshawar

7 Civil Dispy: Clerk colony Peshawar

8 Civil Dispy: Garhi Mali Khel Peshawar

9 Urban Dispy:Landi Arbab Peshawar

9 Civil Dispy: Mathra Peshawar

10 Civil Dispy: Nothia Peshawar

11 Civil Dispy: Rashid Abad (NCB) Peshawar

12 Civil Dispy: Sheikh Abad Peshawar

13 Civil Dispy: Tarnab Farm Peshawar

14 Civil Dispy: Tehkal Payan Peshawar

15 Civil Dispy: Wadpagga Peshawar

16 Civil Dispy: Wazir Bagh Peshawar

17 Civil Dispy: Zaryab Colony Peshawar



DISTRICT PESHAWAR

18 Civil Dispy: Gul Bahar Peshawar

19 Union Concil Dispy: Akhun Abad Peshawar

20 Union Concil Dispy Bhana Mari Peshawar

21 Union Concil Dispy: Charkhana Peshawar

22 Union Concil Dispy: Din Bahar Colony Peshawar

23 Union Concil Dispy: Ghari Atta Mohammad Peshawar

24 Union Concil Dispy: Hussain Abad Peshawar

25 Union Concil Dispy: Kakshal Peshawar

26 Urban Dispy: Khalid Town Peshawar

27 Union Concil Dispy: Kotla Muhsin Khan Peshawar

28 Civil Dispy: Rashid Ghari Peshawar

29 Civil Dispy: Shaheen Muslim Town Peshawar

30 Civil Dispy: Swati Gate Peshawar

31 Union Council Dispy: Zargar Abad Peshawar

32 Civil Dispy: Sheikhan Peshawar

33 Civil Dispy: Nauthia Qadeem Peshawar

34 Civil Dispy: Aza Khel Peshawar

35 Civil Dispy: Urmar Payan Peshawar

36 T&T Colony Dispy: Peshawar Peshawar

37 Cantt: Dispy: Shaheed Bazar Peshawar

LEPROSY CLINIC

1 Leprosy Clinic Peshawar Peshawar

GOVT:MCH CENTERS

1 Govt: MCH Centre Civil Quarter Peshawar

2 Govt. MCH Center Mattani Peshawar



DISTRICT PESHAWAR

3 Govt: MCH Centre University Town, Peshawar Peshawar

4 Govt: MCH Centre Public Health School Peshawar Peshawar

RURAL HEALTH CENTERS

1 RHC Badabher Peshawar

2 RHC Gara Tajik Peshawar

3 RHC Nahaqi Peshawar

T.B.CLINICS

1 TB Centre Asia Gate Peshawar

2 TB Centre, Nishtarabad Peshawar

3 TB Centre Azampura. Peshawar

4 TB Centre LRH Peshawar Peshawar

Source: Health Department Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

