Fenomen Deset Izgubljenih Plemena

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

  • :

    A

  • 2

    . , . . 10, 12 . , . , . . , , , , . . , , . , - .

  • 3

    1.

    , , . .

  • 4

    2.

    , ( 10:1-2).1 , . , . ( 29:33). , , . . . , ! . , , , ! , ( 49:5-7). , . , . , .2 , , ( 33:7). : , , , ( ) . , .3 , , , . , 272. 71 .4

    1 : .

    2 John Lemprire, Lemprire's Classical Dictionary, Brecken Books, London, 1984, 572 ( : , ); ; . 3 , , 557.

    4 5 ( , 557); .

  • 5

    , a .5 34:1-31 . , . ( 4:38-43). . ( 25:14) . 33 . . , . . ? . - 6 7, , , 8, 9 .10 , , . , ( ) , .11

    5 , , 557.

    6 , , . : , , , , , . 7 .

    8 , . 9 . . 10 ,

    . 11 Rev. Merton Smith, Israel: Her Racial Divisions and Geographical Wanderings,

    The Covenant Publishing Co, London, 1926, 7.

  • 6

    1:23 59.300 . 40 , , 22.200 ( 26:14). ( 19:1). 17 ( 19:2-8).

    ( )

  • 7

  • 8

  • 9

    3.

    () . . : , ! . , , ! , ( 49:5-7). : , . . . . , ( 25:28). ( - 35:1-4, 21:1-8). ( ) .12 () .13 FAL/LAR. () 1620. 14 . ( ) .... , , .

    12 New Book of Knowledge, volume 2, Grolier Enterprises, Danbury, Connecticut,

    1984, 129. 13 Collier's Encyclopedia, volume 4, 19.

    14 Academic American Encyclopedia, volume 18, 383.

  • 10

    .15 , 16, .17 , 18 ( ). () , , (, , ).19 , . , , .20 , . , , , , .21 . , ( 49:5-7) . . . . . , .22

    15 Funk and Wagnalls New Encyclopedia, volume 27, 1971, 129 ( :

    Funk and Wagnalls). 16 Academic American Encyclopedia, volume 20, 11.

    17 William D. Halsey (editorial director), Emanuel Friedman (editor in chief),

    Merit Students encyclopedia, volume 3, Macmillan Educational Corporation, Collier, New York, London, 1980, 75 ( : Merit Students encyclopedia). 18 S. Gusten Olson, The Incredible Nordic Origins, Nordica S.F., Sevenoaks,

    Kent, 1981. 19 Encyclopedia Britannica Macropedia, volume 15, 1974, 352.

    20 Rolf Nordenstreng, Europas manniskoraser och folkslag, P.A. Norstedt &

    soner, Stockholm, 1926, 106. 21 Rasfragor, Om valloner och vallonattlingar I Sverige, 58.

    22 CultureGrams Wales, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah, 1986, 2.

  • 11

    , . , .23 () . , ( 6:22-27). , , 7. . , , . , , , : , : , . ( 29:34). .

    , 57. , .24 .25 . Leuven, La Louviere, Vilvoorde, Nivelle, Vlaanderen, : Colwyn Bay, Amlwch, Clwyd, Pwllehli, Ebbw Vale, Holywell. . : , . :

    23 CultureGrams Kingdom of Belgium, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah,

    1986, 2. 24 Merit Students encyclopedia, 3, 73.

    25 Colliers Encyclopedia, 4, 22.

  • 12

    ! . . . . , , ! , ! ( 33:8-11). , , ( 32:25-29) ( 10:8, 2:4-5). : ( 33:18). 44:15. 10:9 : . , . . ( 20:7-8 -, ). ( 11:34-36; 5:14). , . , .26 , .27

    26 , , 323;

    . 27 ;

    . .

  • 13

    , ... .28 29 .

    28 , , 216.

    29 C.R. Dickey, One Mans Destiny, Destiny Publishers, Merrimac, Massachusetts,

    1951, 289.

  • 14

    4.

    49:16: ( ). : , , ( 30:1-6) (, ). : , () ( ). , , . , ! ( 49:17, 18).

    ( 13:2) ( 13-16) . , . , , . 1776. , ... , . 18. 19. , , . 1929. 1949. , .30

    30 Department of Foreign Affairs, Ireland in Brief, Fact Sheet, January 1986,

    16.

  • 15

    : , , , , , , , , .31 . , . , . .32 , . e . . .33 , , , . . , 1880. . , . 24- . . . . , , , , , . : ( ), . ( 30:6). , , ( 49:17)? ( 18:30, 31). .

    31 Lilian Fox Quigley, Ireland, Macmillan Publishers Ltd, 1966, 109.

    32 Ibid.

    33 Fodors Ireland, 1987, 53.

  • 16

    ( 12:28-30). , ( 18:19), ( 18:20). 95% , 4% .34 . : . . 24. 1916. ... 1919. ... 10. 1921. ... 1938. ... ... , . 70- 80- , .35 ( - 10:25). , ! , : , ! ( 19:47-49). 2. 10. . 144.000 ( 7:4-8). . ,

    34 Funk and Wagnails, 14, 217.

    35 Ibid., 227-231.

  • 17

    , : , . , , , . , . , , ( 8:16-17). ( 5:17 ). : ( - 33:22). , , ( 18:1). ( 18:27-28), (29. ). , , . . , , , , , , , , , , . (Psalter of Cashel) (Tuatha de Danaans) - , . 741. ( 15:19-20), , . , . , .36 , , , , .37

    36 , , 191.

    37 Ibid., 192.

  • 18

    , , . , ... , .38 , ( 12, 18).39 (, ). , ( ), ( 46:23). ( ) - - 26:42-43. , , , , .40 (Fasti Hellenici) 310 1183. .41 1493. , . (6. ) ( ) , . (Diodorus Siculus) 40:3:1-3 : , , ; . , , , . . . ( 5:17), .

    38 Ibid.

    39 Ibid.

    40 Petanius, History of the World.

    41 Ibid., 85, 140.

  • 19

    . , . , . . 5. , , . . ( ) . , , .42 ! . (1:55, 1:66) () . (4:76) , (2:80). (1:63). (8:115), . 12, : , , ... , , , ... :

    42 , , 191.

  • 20

    , , , . . , . , . . , . 43 (-) ... , . : ` , `. (Juventus Mundi) . . . () . (Chronicle so Eri) (Eis Feine).

    7:5-8

    144.000 ? 1. 1-9. 7:5-8. 2. ( 18:14-31). () ( 18:30) 500 . , ,

    43 Thomas Moore, History of Ireland, London, 1838.

  • 21

    . 3. 144.000 7:1-4. . : , ! ( 49:1, 49:18). 144.000 . 4. . , ( 48:1), : ( 11:26). 144.000 . 144.000, . ( 48:1). , ( 7:8). , .

  • 22

    5.

    12:2-3: , ... . , . , . , , . , . 22:17-18: , , . , ( 24:60). ( , 10. ). ( 24:60) : . ( 13:16 26:3-4). , . , , . 17:15-16. 27:28-29, ( ) : , . , . , . , , : () , ( - 4:22). . , ()

  • 23

    (), , . 28:14: , . , . 35:11: . , . . , . , , , , 5:2 : . , ( 41:51-52). 48:16-19, ( ) ( 32:28) : , ... , ( ). , . , () . 21:12 ( 7:9, 16 9:7). . , , 49:22-26. ( 49:1): , ; . , , , ; , - , - ! , - ! , ,

  • 24

    ! , ! , ! . , , , () . ( 28:11-22 31:13), , . .

    :

    33:13-16 , : , ; , . ( ) , ( ) (17. ). , . , . , . () , . ( 2:2) ( 2:3, 10, 18, 25) ( 4:7). ( 2:3) ( 49:9) . ( 2:10) ( 49:3; 33:6 ), ( 2:18) ( 33:17),

  • 25

    ( 2:25) ( 4:7) . ( 19:4, 12:14). ( 23:22), ( 24:8-9). : ; , . ? , ! ( 23:9-10). , ... , ; ( 23:22-24).44 , , , : , , , . , ( , 17:15). , . . , , . , , : ? , ! ( 24:5-9). ! ( 24:18). . ( ), ( 16:23) Deus Mon Droit ( ()). ( 15:1, 33:29, 5:12, 91:4). ( 13:21, 14:20; 9:17; 9:7; 105:39) ( 63:2, 13:21, 2:9)

    44 : .

  • 26

    13 - . ( 37:5-11), El Pluribus Unim ( ) - 37:5-11, 48:19; 11:12. (Union Jack), ( 48:14), Old Glory ( ), , ( 11:10, 12, 18:3, 31:9). (John Bull) . Novus Ordo Seclorum 1776. . 745. + 2.520 = 1776. (2.520 , , ). 13 , 13 , 13 , 13 13 13 , 13 ( 2:20, 4:11, 2:7). . . . Annuit Coeptis : ( ). 13 ( 39:2-3, 33:13-15).

    ( )

  • 27

    . 100 ( ) . . . , , (Britain) , (Britannia) . (English) : ( ) . ( 30:22-24). ( ) . ( 41:51). 21:17, je . : ( 48:5), , ( 31:9), . . . ( 37:3), . .

  • 28

  • 29

    . ,

  • 30

    . , ( , , ). ( 11:3, 12:1; 31:9, 29). ( 12:2) . ( ) . , , 8 ( 12). ( , 15:19 5:26) 745. ( 15:19-20). . : 745. , , , .45 (745-727) (744) (738) .46 : , . 15:29 , , . . 742. ( 15:20). , , . - ,

    45 Putnam's Dictrionary of Events, 1927, 6.

    46 An Encyclopedia of World History, 31.

  • 31

    , , , ( 5:26). 70- . : ( ), , ( ) ( 9:1). , , . 723. 721. , ( 17:3-5). . ( ), ( ), ( 17:6). 27.290 ( ). , ( 18:9-12; 30-31 & 34; 1:4 1:6). 677. , , ( 33:11). ( 17:24; 4:2). 1:6: , ( ). 7:8 : ( ). 742. , 65 677. ( 1:4). 26:14-18 : ; , , ,

  • 32

    ... ( 21, 24. 28. ). (, ) . (History of Israel). 360 7:24 5 ( 7:11 8:3-4). 30 150 . 360 360 . 12:6 12:14, , ( )47 , 1260 . 360 . , 13:5 1260 , 30 . 13:5 , ( 7:25), ( 12:7, 9:27 11:2). () 20 ( 30:13 3:47), ( 1000 ). ( ) 20 , ( ) 500 . ( 5:25-28). 2.520 , , , , ( 4:16, 25) 2.520 . 14:34 4:6 , , 2.520 (7 x 360 = 2.520). , . 742. 1775. 2.520 . 1776.

    47 :

    , 7:25.

  • 33

    . 2.520 . 742. 1780. 2.520 . 1781, 13 . 2.520 . , 19. , (Cornwallis) (Yorktown) . 723. 1797. 2.520 , 1798. . 721. 1799. 2.520 , 1880-. 1. . 1803. 2.520 1880- . , 1803. , . 1880. , . 721. , . 1. 1801. , . 677. 1843. 2.520 , 1844. , , . 1848. . , , , . , 677. , ( 1867. ),

  • 34

    1844. , . ( 48:19) (16. ). . ( , , , , , , , , , , , , ). ( 24:7). ( 11:23-25, 32:8; 54:1-3, 58:12), ( 33:17). , ( 26:19) 2.520 . . ( 49:24). 2.520 ( 26 & 28), ( 51:19-20; 41:8-16, 54:1; 5:8-9, 2:44). ( 26:8) . , ( 4:7), ( 28:12). - 28:14. . . 17. . 18. , . 19. , . . , . , ( 27:28).

  • 35

    . , , - . , ( 28:28; 1:1-4, 42:19), ( 4:28; 16:13), ( ) , , . ( 28:11). , . 5.000 . , , .48 . , 80 . ? : . ? . .49 , . , , , . : - ( ) - ( ). .

    48 (William Tyndale)

    (The Obedience of a Christian Man) 19: For the Greek tongue agreeth more with the English than with the Latin. And the properties of the Hebrew tongue agreeth a thousand times more with the English than with the Latin. The manner of speaking is both one, so that in a thousand places thou needest not but to translate it into the English word for word when thou must seek a compass in the Latin, and yet shalt have much work to translate it well favouredly, so that it have the same grace and sweetness, sense and pure understanding with it in the Latin, as it hath in the Hebrew. A thousand parts better may it be translated into the English than into the Latin. 49 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Massagetae

  • 36

    ( 26:35) . , . , . 50 (Norfolk, Suffolk), . . , , (East Anglia) . . . .51 (Isle of Man) . , , . . , , , . , , () ( ). . , ( 42:6, 37:8-9; 3:9).

    50 .

    51 Samuel Eliot Morison, Builders of the Bay Colony, AMS Press, New York, 1978,

    107.

  • 37

    12 2-3 . ( 1:6-14). . . , . . . 7:38 . () ( ). . : , , , : . . ( , ). . . ( ).

  • 38

    , , 12 (), . ( ) , , . , . , ( 8:7-9). , . ( 2:10). 11. ! .

    ( 29:23; 9:8). . ( 17:5; 1:1, 2, 14). ( 22:16). , je o . , . , , . , ! o . , . oj oj 23:1-5, , ( ). o 7. j .

  • 39

    7:4-5, 12-16, : .

    1. .

    2. (16. )

    (13. ). , , . , !

    3.

    ? ? 14. 15. (), , ! .

    4. ,

    . , .

    5. ,

    , , ?

    : , . , . . , . ? , , , 585. . .

  • 40

    , . , . . , , . ? . ( ) ( 19:12). , . 600 ? ? , . ( k 7:13) . ? : () . . , : ( k 7:14). . 13:4-5, ! , . , , ! 89:3-5. . .

  • 41

    585. . . ? , ( 3:21). , ? . 89- 29. 30. . , . ( ), ( ), . , . 89:31-38. . , , , . , ? , . . ? , : , ?

    , . , ( 1:31-32)? , ? .

  • 42

    . . 33:3-5. . . . . 33:14. . , . 33:15 . ( 1:3). 33:16-17 . ? , , . , . 33:20-21.

    ( 33:24)?

    . . , . . ? 33:25-26.

  • 43

    25. 26. , . , , , . , , . . , .

  • 44

    6.

    : (), , ; , . , , , - !... ! ( 49:3-4). : ( 49:1). , . 17. 19. , , . 1763. ... 1803. , . 1815. .52 ( 5:2) () - 35:22. , . ; , ( 5:1). 1830. 1870. , , ... 1893. : , , . . , , ( ), .53 1960. 1962. . 1975. , 1977.54 , , . .

    52 American Academic Encyclopedia, volume 8, Grolier Incorporated, Connecticut,

    1995, 309. 53 Ibid.

    54 Collier's encyclopedia, volume 10, MacMillan Educational Co, 1987, 259.

  • 45

    , .55 .

    , . , , , , . , , , 19. . . , . , ( ) ... : , .56 , . : , , . . , , . 1792. 1958. . , 2 , .57

    55 Culturegram France, Brigham Young University Press, 1986, 2-4; la France in

    brief, 1987 edition, 1. 56 Encyclopedia Americana, volume 11, . 690.

    57 World Book Encyclopedia, volume 7, 394; Collier's encyclopedia, volume 10,

    MacMillan Educational Co, 1982, 267.

  • 46

    , 19. , .58 37 . : ! ` ? ( 5:15-16). : ! , ! ( 33:6). , , : , ( 29:32). () , . 1800. .59 1801. , 27 , , 1850. 36 . 19. 20. . 40 , 1946. 21 1.000 , . 1982. 14 .60 , 1914. 1918. , 1936. 1946. . , .61 (Narbonne) (Ravenna) . 11. , (Navarre).62

    58 Culturegram France, Brigham Young University Press, 1986, 3.

    59 Collier's encyclopedia, volume 10, MacMillan Educational Co, 1987, 254.

    60 American Academic Encyclopedia, volume 8, Grolier Incorporated, Connecticut,

    1995, 262. 61 Collier's encyclopedia, volume 10, MacMillan Educational Co, 1987, 254.

    62 ,

    .

  • 47

    ( 37:20-30) , ( 1:8). , , , . , ... .63 , , .64 , . , . , .65 . 390. . 280. , , .

    63 5, 36 ( , 543).

    64 , , 552; ,

    , , . 65 , , 248.

  • 48

    .

  • 49

    7.

    ( 49:1) , . ( , Melegnano) 1515. (1494-1547). . , 1815. .66 , , , , ( 12:8, 5:18-20). : ! , . , . , ( 33:20-21). : ! : ( ). , : . , . . : . : ( ).

    66 The New Book of Knowledge, 17, 1983, 502.

  • 50

    () , , ( ) ( 10:8; 49:1). . ( 33:20). 1291. . 14. 8 , 15. 10, 1513. 13, 16. 14, 26. . , , .67 , 20 50 .68 , , . ( ). , . 100 . 3, 13. 1315, 1386. 1388. 1.500 20.000 . 15. , (1433-77) . . 1499. , 1648. . , . . 1874. , - .69 : ! ( , ) ( 30:11).

    67 Encyclopedia Americana, 27, 1988, 153.

    68 Academic American Encyclopedia, 18, 397.

    69 The New Book of Knowledge, 17, 502.

  • 51

    . , , , 18. , , , .70 , . , . .

    71 .72 ( 26:15-18) ( , ). , . , .73 ( ) , 40 . ( 26:16), .74 .

    70 Academic American Encyclopedia, 18, 396.

    71 .

    72

    . 73 ( , . 250).

    74 .

  • 52

    . .75

    75 , 4, 23; , 3; , 2,

    4.

  • 53

    8.

    , , , ( 12:32). , ( 49:1): . ; , ( 49:14-15). 10:1-2, 5:15 7:1-5 . , ( 5:14, 22:10; 19:26). ( 19:17-22) , . ... .76 . 13. 19. , . 1917. , . .77 , , , . , . , . .78

    76 Encyclopedia Britannica Macropedia, vol. 7, 1974, 309.

    77 William D. Halsey, Merit Students` Encyclopedia, Volume 7 Fern-Germ,

    Macmillan Education Corporation, 1980, 35. 78 World Book Encyclopedia, vol. 7, Chicago Illinois, 1917, 108.

  • 54

    , . . , . 1919. , , , . , , , .79 , .80 : 1939. . , . . 1941. , . 1944. . 500 . 1952.81

    ( 30:18) -

    79 Eric Berry, The Land and People of Finland, Lippincott, Philadelphia, 1972,

    48. 80 Theodore L. Stoddard, William K. Carr, Shaheen Dil, John Johnson, Carlo La

    Porta, Nils rvik, Douglas K. Ramsey, Kirk H. Stone, Carla Lofberg Valenta, Area Handbook for Finland, U. S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC, 1974, 26. 81 The New Book of Knowledge, vol. 6, 134-135.

  • 55

    . . ,82 . . , , .83 : : , , , , , ! , ( 33:18-19). , , ( ), . . , .84 . . .85 .86 .87

    82 Erick Berry, , 48.

    83 Ibid.

    84 World Book Encyclopedia, vol. 7, 111.

    85 New Book of Knowledge, vol. 6, 132-133.

    86 Funk & Wagnalls, vol. 10, 192.

    87 Alan M. Gottlieb, Gun Rights Fact Book, Merril Press, 1998, 78.

  • 56

    , ( ) 4 567 . : , . , .88 , . ( 567 ). , ( ).89 , ( ) (. 301) ( ) (. 85): , . ... .90 , .91 :

    (,"") , , , . . , , , , , , . ( ), . (,"")

    88 ,

    , . 89 , 42 ( ).

    90 9.

    91 Livije 43, John Lempriere, Lemprieres classical dictionary for

    schools and academies, Richardson, Lord and Holbrook, Boston, 1832. , .

  • 57

    , , , . . , , , , , , . [3] ( ), ... , " ". 278. , , , . , , , , . , , ... 278. . . . . , . , ( ) ( ). , . , . , , . 141. , , . 135. . . . . 118. . . ., , . 114. . . . , 107. . . . . , 119. . . ..

    , , , . , 88. . . . . . ,

  • 58

    . , . 56. . . . 50. . . ., , . 15. . . . , .

    , , 15. . . . . (15. . . .) (12. . . .).

  • 59

    9.

    , ( 49:21) . , 49:1. (Living Torah) : , . , , . , , . , , , , , .92 , . , , ( 4:6 5:1). . , .93 , , 1975. 1979. , .94 , . . 1921. .95 , . , .

    92 Merit Students` Encyclopedia, 1985, 17, 537-538.

    93 Colliers Encyclopedia, 1986, 21, 684.

    94 The New Book of Knowledge, 17, 487.

    95 Colliers Encyclopedia, 1986, 21, 684.

  • 60

    . .96 ... ... , , ... , .97

    , , , ( 33:23). : . : . . , 1721. , , () . . , , , .98 , ... .99

    96 Ibid., 686.

    97 Encyclopedia Americana, 26, 101.

    98 The New Book of Knowledge, 1984, 14, 482.

    99 Merit Students` Encyclopedia, 1985, 17, 529.

  • 61

    : , . ( 30:8). . ( ) , , . , . .100 , 4. , ; ... .101 , . , , , .102 . 103, , ( Nephtalite Huns).

    100 Encyclopedia Americana, 26, . 710.

    101 Funk and Wagnalls, 25, 339; .

    ( ). . 350. 320. . . , () , . , , . , , . . (, ), , , . , , , , . ( ) ( , , http://stanko.mfhinc.net/biografski/bios/view/166, 1. 2012). 102 I, 4; 2, 75.1.4 16 (

    , . 629). 103 .

  • 62

    104, , ... ...105

    104 .

    105 , , . 409.

  • 63

    10.

    . , ( 49:27). , ( 49:1). , , 80 ( 3:12-30). 40.000 ( 20; 16. ). , , ( 11:1-11) ( 14:47). , : ( 2:23; 3:30), ( 16:5-13; 2:44-46) ( 20:1-22). () ( 7 9). , , ( 3:5, 1:13, 22:4, 26:9-10, 8:3, 9:1-2). . . : , . . .106 , 300 . ... , . , ... 1300-

    106 Louise Dickinson Rich, The First Book of the Vikings, 1962, 14.

  • 64

    . .107 , , , .108 . , , . - - ( 35:18) - () . ( 42). , ( 35:18) , 1960. 109, 110, 1901. ().111

    . . 1750- ... 1814, , . 1848. ,

    107 Vincent and Ruth Malmstrom, Life in Europe-Norway, 32.

    108 The Viking, Tre Tryckare, 79.

    109 Funk & Wagnalls Standard Encyclopedia, XIX, 220.

    110 Academic American Encyclopedia, XIV, 264.

    111 Funk & Wagnalls Standard Encyclopedia, XIX, 124.

  • 65

    1773. , 1864. . 19. . 1857. ... , , 1916. 1918. . 1944, , . . () 1949. , 1952. . 1960. 1972..112 .113 1953. , , , .114 ( 20:15-16). . : . . , ` ( ) ( 33:12). . ( 1:21; 18:11, 16). , , , , . , 5 , . 1941. 40% .115 6:1 .

    112 Merit Students Encyclopedia, V, 542.

    113 Colliers Encyclopedia, VIII, 116.

    114 World Book Encyclopedia, V, 119.

    115 Merit Students Encyclopedia, XIII, 525.

  • 66

    . , . ( ), 70 ( 1:5). , : (), ( 21:24), ? , 8. 10. , . , . . , , (-), 116. ( 22:59, 23:49; 1:10-11, 2:4, 7, 13:29-31; 26:69-73; 7:52-53). ( 11:31-35 15:25). 7:1 , , (J 7:1). . , , , . , ( 1:42, 7:53), ( 11:31-35).

    116 Val-Max. 8, glava I, Italia 8, tom 599, 109.

  • 67

    10.

    () ( 49:1) : ( 49:20). ( 4:7). , ... .117 60 .118 , , ( , ). : , , . , , . . , , , , . ( 12% ), .119 , , 80% .120 : , . , ! ( 33:24-25). 121 ,

    117 Encyclopedia Americana, 3, . 486.

    118 Colliers Encyclopedia, 4, . 20.

    119 Academic American Encyclopedia, 18, . 82.

    120 Allan Brown Feld, The Christian World Report, 2, 1989.

    121 Funk & Wagnalls Encyclopedia, 3, . 404.

  • 68

    .122 .123 , : . , . 1961. ( ) ( ). , .124 .

    125, .126 ( ). , , , , , .127 ! . ( 30:13). . .

    122 Colliers Encyclopedia, 4, . 20.

    123 Academic American Encyclopedia, 3, . 179.

    124 Academic American Encyclopedia, 18, . 83.

    125 Merit Students` Encyclopedia, 3, . 75.

    126 Academic American Encyclopedia, 3, . 179.

    127 Colliers Encyclopedia, 1986, 4, . 19.

  • 69

    , , . : ( ), ( ) ( ).128

    128 Lempriere, , . 86, 18, 19;

    , . .

  • 70

    12.

    , , ( 49:13). , (Living Torah) : ; , . ( 19:10-16). ( 19:24-31). , . . . , . , .129

    . , .130 .131 , . .

    129 Merit Students` Encyclopedia, 13, 184.

    130 Ibid., . 184.

    131 The New Book of Knowledge, 1983, 13, 118.

  • 71

    . ... , , , .132 , ... ... 27 . . 1975. .133 , ... .134 , , , ( 12:33). ( 5:18). : , , , , , ! , ( 33:18-19). . , , : , , , : , , . (Living Torah) : , : . ; , . ( 30:20).

    132 Ibid., . 119.

    133 Colliers Encyclopedia, 17, 314, 316.

    134 Ibid., 317.

  • 72

    . , , . . , , . , . 10. . .135 . , ... ... . , , , . , .136 . . 100 . . , . , , ... , .137 . . . , . 60- .138 . , 139, .140

    135 The New Book of Knowledge, 1983, 13, . 118.

    136 Merit Students` Encyclopedia, 13, 181.

    137 The New Book of Knowledge, 1983, 13, 118.

    138 Merit Students` Encyclopedia, 13, 184.

    139 Colliers Encyclopedia, 17, 317.

    140 Encyclopedia Americana, 20, 115.

  • 73

    , .141 . . .142 (Holy Land), .

    141 Ibid., 20, 118.

    142 Merit Students` Encyclopedia, 13, 181.

  • 74

    3:5 (). . ? ? . ? 12:1, 2, 3. , . 3. ( , ): . , , , . :

    1. 2. ( )

    ! 48:3, 4 , . 5. . . 16. . : . , . 19. , . . ( 31:9). , ( 5). - . , ( - , ).

  • 75

    , ! , , , . ? ? . . 7:8 !