Upload
rashianand
View
220
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
8/7/2019 MERCHANT BANKINGportfolio mgt
1/25
PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT
PRESENTED BY
MONIKAM.COM(E. COM)III SEM
8/7/2019 MERCHANT BANKINGportfolio mgt
2/25
CONTENTS Introduction Activities in portfolio management Objectives of portfolio management Basic principles of portfolio management Functions of portfolio manager Process of portfolio management Obligations of portfolio manager
Success of portfolio management Bibliography
8/7/2019 MERCHANT BANKINGportfolio mgt
3/25
Introduction Portfolio management refers to
managing efficiently the investment in
the securities held by the professionalsfor others
8/7/2019 MERCHANT BANKINGportfolio mgt
4/25
Activities in portfolio
management Assets or securities allocation and
identifying asset class
Weighing shifts across major asset class
Security selection within asset class
8/7/2019 MERCHANT BANKINGportfolio mgt
5/25
Objectives of portfolio
management Safety of investment of funds
Marketability Reasonable return
Appreciation in capital
Tax planning Risk avoidance
8/7/2019 MERCHANT BANKINGportfolio mgt
6/25
BASICPRINCIPLES OF PORTFOLIOMANAGEMENT
BASICPRINCIPLES OF PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT
Effective investment planning Constant review of investmen
8/7/2019 MERCHANT BANKINGportfolio mgt
7/25
Effective investmentplanning
By considering following factors:
Fiscal, financial and monetary policiesof the Central Government or ReserveBank of India
Industrial and economic policy of thegovernment and their impact on theindustry.
8/7/2019 MERCHANT BANKINGportfolio mgt
8/25
Constant review of
investmentBy carrying on following analysis:
Financial and trend analysis of thecompany in which investment is to bemade.
Assessment of quality of managementof the company.
Analysis of securities market trend.
8/7/2019 MERCHANT BANKINGportfolio mgt
9/25
Functions of portfolio
manager Doing complete study of economic environment
affecting the capital market in the country. Studying the securities market and evaluate price
trends of different types of securities quoted at stockexchange and identify the securities of blue chipcompanies.
Maintaining complete updated financial performancedata of the blue chip companies and other good
companies where investment could be made. Keeping record of latest amendments in govt.
guidelines, stock exchange regulations, RBIregulations tax incentives etc.
8/7/2019 MERCHANT BANKINGportfolio mgt
10/25
Studying the attitude and behavior pattern ofbrokers community dealing in different stock
exchanges, their expectations, manipulativepractices etc.
Carrying out investment in securities or saleor purchase of securities on behalf of theirclients to attain maximum return at lesserrisk.
8/7/2019 MERCHANT BANKINGportfolio mgt
11/25
Portfolio management
process Specification of investment
objectives and constraint
Selection of asset mix
Formulation of portfolio strategy
Selection of securities Portfolio rebalancing
Performance evaluation
8/7/2019 MERCHANT BANKINGportfolio mgt
12/25
Specification of investment
objectives and constraint
Commonly stated investment objectivesare:
Income
Growth
stability
8/7/2019 MERCHANT BANKINGportfolio mgt
13/25
Various constraints are:
Liquidity Taxes
Time horizon
Unique preferences and circumstances
8/7/2019 MERCHANT BANKINGportfolio mgt
14/25
Selection of asset mix Financial assets divided into two broad
categories Stocks
Bonds
Key factors that have bearing on the
asset mix decision Risk tolerance
Time horizon
8/7/2019 MERCHANT BANKINGportfolio mgt
15/25
Formulation of portfolio
strategyActive portfolio strategy
Principle vectors of an active strategyare:
Market timing
Sector rotation
Security selection
8/7/2019 MERCHANT BANKINGportfolio mgt
16/25
Passive strategy
Create a well diversified portfolio at apre determined level of risk
Hold the portfolio relatively unchangedover time, unless it becomes
inadequately diversified or inconsistentwith the investors risk returnpreferences.
8/7/2019 MERCHANT BANKINGportfolio mgt
17/25
Selection of securitiesSelection of bond (fixed income
avenues)
Evaluate the following factors:
Yield to maturity
Risk of default
Tax shield
Liquidity
8/7/2019 MERCHANT BANKINGportfolio mgt
18/25
Selection of stocks
Three broad approaches are: Technical analysis
Fundamental analysis
Random selection
8/7/2019 MERCHANT BANKINGportfolio mgt
19/25
Portfolio rebalancing Buy and hold policy
constant mix policy constant proportion portfolio insurance
policy
8/7/2019 MERCHANT BANKINGportfolio mgt
20/25
Performance evaluationKey dimensions are:
Rate of return Risk
Variability
Beta
8/7/2019 MERCHANT BANKINGportfolio mgt
21/25
Obligations of portfolio
manager A portfolio manager while investing clients
funds as specified in the agreement shall not
deploy the funds for other purposes. A portfolio manager should not indulge in
speculative activities with the clients funds.
A portfolio manager may sell or purchasesecurities for different clients in aggregatelooking into his transaction convenience andeconomies of scale
8/7/2019 MERCHANT BANKINGportfolio mgt
22/25
He shall submit half yearly unaudited financialresults to SEBI as and when required.
he shall furnish periodical reports to the clientsas per regulations. He shall rectify the deficiencies made out in the
auditors report within two months from thedate of audit reports.
He shall maintain the books of accounts,records etc. as specified in the SEBI portfoliomanager regulation,1993
He shall make full disclosures of the portfolio toSEBI as and when required by it.
8/7/2019 MERCHANT BANKINGportfolio mgt
23/25
Success in portfolio
managementFor managing successfully the securitiesportfolio the merchant bankers should follow a
well planned program covering: Return on portfolio
Selection of balanced mix of securities coveringfixed rate as well as fluctuating rate of returnsecurities
Diversification of portfolio
Review and revision of portfolio and investment
timings keeping in view the market situations.
8/7/2019 MERCHANT BANKINGportfolio mgt
24/25
Bibliography Verma .J.C.(4ed) Manual of merchant
banking. Bharat law house. New Delhi
Vashist.A.K.,Gupta.R.K.(2005) Investmentmanagement and stock market. Deep andDeep publications. New Delhi.
Chandra.P.(2007) The investment game. Tata
Mc Graw hill. New Delhi. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portfolio_manageme
nt
8/7/2019 MERCHANT BANKINGportfolio mgt
25/25