tkmjy-enÃv bqWn‰n sk‚¿ Hm^v C¥y (I-Ωyq-Wn-Ãv) kwÿm\ IΩn‰n apJ-]XwPqsse 2013 hmeyw 40 e°w 4 No^v FUn-‰¿ : kn. sI. eqt°mkv t]Pv 16 hne 5.00 cq]

hne-°-b-‰-Øn-\pw, Agn-a-Xn°pw P\-tZm-l-\-b-߃°p-sa-Xnsc AWn-\n-c-°pI

√mbva ho≠pw Db-cp-∂p. P\-ß-

fpsS hnZym- ym-k- A`n-em-j-߃

]W-Øn-s‚bpw Ah-k-c-\n-tj-[-

Øn-s‚bpw apºn¬ XI¿∂-Sn-bp-

∂p. kzmib amt\-Pp-sa‚p-I-fpsS

ko‰v hnlnXw CXn-\n-S-bnepw 65

iX-am-\-am°n Db¿Øn. s]¨Ip-

´n-I-fpsS hnhm-l-]mbw 16 B°n

Ipd-bv°m≥ Cu cmjvSo-b-Ip-g-

™p-a-dn-b-ens‚ CS-bnepw ad-∂p-

t]m-Ip-∂n-√.

kmaq-ly-Po-hn-X-Øns‚ k¿∆-

ta-J-e-Ifnepw Ccp´v \nd™

Ahÿ amXw. ChnsS anen-

‰‚mb ]Xn-tj[w Db¿∂p-h-tc-

≠p∂Xv Cu hnj-b-ßfn-t∑em-

Wv. hne-°-b‰w XS-b-W-sa-∂m-h-

iy-s∏-´p-sIm≠mWv apJy-a-¥n-

sbbpw a¥n-am-scbpw hgn-bn¬

XS-tb≠p-∂-Xv AsXmcp ka-c-

am-sW-¶n¬. P\-߃ ASn-b-¥n-

cm-izmkw AXn-bmbn BK-ln-

°p∂ hnj-b-ß-fn¬ Icn-s¶m-Sn-

°msc ImWp-∂n-√. hy‡-amb

e£y-t_m-[-tØm-sSbpw IrXy-

amb Bkq-X-WtØmsSbpw

kpL-Sn -X-amb Hcp P\-Iob

apt∂‰w hf¿Øn-sb-Sp-t°-≠Xv

]mWhmbpt]mse Ah-iy-am-bn-

cn-°p∂ Cu L´-Øn¬ AØ-c-

sam∂v ImWp-∂n√ F∂v amX-a-

√, Xcw-Xm-W -sk≥tk-j-W-en-k-

Øn-s‚ A¥- m-c-iq-\y-amb kao-

]-\-Øn¬ P\-ß-sf IpSp-°nbn-

Sp∂ Ip‰-I-c-amb kao-]-\-amWv

]Xn-]-£-Øns‚ \ne-]m-Sp-I-fn¬

sXfn-bp-∂-Xv. bYm¿∞ P\-Iob

]iv\-ßf√ ]t£m-`-Øns‚

B[m-c-sa-¶n¬ ^e-Øn¬ AXv

bpUn-F v cmjvSo-bsØ i‡n-

s∏-Sp-Ø-em-Wv.

Pq¨ 10 \v Bcw-`n® \nb-a-

k-`m-k-tΩ-f\w 26\v ASn-b-¥n-c-

ambn 7 Znh-k-tØ°v \n¿Øn-h-

bv°p-I-bp-≠m-bn. 14 Znhkw \S∂

\nb-a-k-`m-k-tΩ-f-\-Øn¬ Hcp

Znhkw t]mepw \S-]-Sn-I-a-߃

]q¿Øn-bm-°m≥ Ign -™n√.

apJy-a¥n cmPn hbv°pI F∂

Bhiyw Db¿Øn-s°m≠v ]Xn-

]£w k`-bn¬ krjvSn® _l-

f-sØbpw IpØn-bn-cn-∏n-s\bpw

P\-ß-ƒ A`n-ap-Jo-I-c-n°p∂

-AXo-h-Kp-cp-X-c-ß-fmb Pohn-X-]-

iv\-ß-sfm∂pw Cu hnhm-Z-hy-h-

km-b-Øn¬ A¥¿`-hn-®n-´n-√.

hne-°-b‰Øns‚ IpXn∏v I≠v

P\-߃ ]I-®p-\n¬°p-I-bm-Wv.

tIc-f-Ønse km[m-c-W-°m-c\v

hni-∏-S-°m≥ Hcmizm-k-am-bn-cp-∂-

-a-c-®o-\n°v hne Intembv°v 30

cq]-bmbn Db¿∂n-cn -°p -∂p.

Acnbpw ]®-°dnbpw Dt]-£n®v

aÆv hmcn-Øn-t∂≠ Ah-ÿ-bn-

seØn P\-߃. ]I¿®-∏\n

]nSn®v Bip-]-Xn-I-fn¬ \c-In-

°p-∂Xv Bd-c-e£w t]cm-Wv.

Ccp-∂q-dn¬∏cw a\p-jy¿ ac-W-

s∏-´p-I-gn-™p. ]me-°m´pw hb-

\m-´nepw BZn-hm-kn-°p-Sn-I-fn¬

]´n-Wn-a-c-Whpw tcmK-]o-U-Ifpw

Xmfi-h-am-Sp-∂p. Kƒ^v \mSp-I-

fn¬ kztZ-in-h¬°-cWw \S-∏m-

°p-∂-Xp-hgn ]Xn-\m-bn-c-߃

tPmen \jvS-s∏´v kwÿm-\-

tØ°v aS -ßn -h -cn -I -bmWv.

Ct∏mƒØs∂ kvt^mS-\m-fl-I-

amb ÿnXn-bn-emb sXmgn-en-

tkmfm¿ X´n∏n¬ apßn-Øm-gp∂ bp.-Un.-F^vcmjvSob X´n∏pth-e-I-fp-ambn F¬.-Un.-F^vvvvv

Ign™ Ipsd amk-ßfmbn tIcf cmjvSobw Zp¿K‘w han-°p∂ kw`-h-hn-Im-k-ß-

fn¬ Np‰n-Øn-cn-bp-I-bm-Wv. H∂n\p ]ndsI as‰m-∂mbn ]pd-Øp-h-cn-Ibpw ]pIbpIbpw

sNbvXpsIm-≠n-cn-°p∂ hnj-b-߃ hyh-ÿm-]n-X-cm-jvSob ]ÿm-\-ß-fpsS a\w-]n-c-´-

ep-f-hm-°p∂ A]-N-b-sØ-bmWv hy‡-am-°p-∂-Xv. DZ-c-]q-c-W-Øns‚ FX-ta¬ Xcw-Xm-

W- \ne-]mSv kzoI-cn-°m\pw Hcp Dfn-∏p-an-√mØ bpUn-F^v cmjvSobw P\-ß-fpsS apºn¬

hmcn-h-en-®nSp∂ kZm-Nm-ccm-ln-Xyw Ad-∏p-f-hm-°p-∂-Xm-Wv. HSp-hnesØ C°n-fn-s∏-Sp-ج

tkmfm¿ X´n-s∏∂ t]cn-emWv Adn-b-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. kn\n-am-°-Y-Isf sh√p∂ kw`-h-hn-Im-

k-߃, A«o-e-a-km-e-Iƒ, \mS-Io-b-]-cnWma-߃, am[y-a-ß-fpsS Xc-w-XmW sk≥tk-

j-W-en-k-Øns‚ `mh-∏-I¿®-Iƒ F√mw Acßv XI¿°p-I-bm-Wv. henb D∂-X-∑m-cp-

sSbpw a°-fp-sSbpw t]cp-Iƒ _‘n-∏n-°-s∏´ sh´n-∏p-I-fp-sSbpw X´n-∏p-I-fp-sSbpw

FXtbm tI p-Iƒ Bcpw in£n-°-s∏-SmsX hnkvar-Xn-b-te°v Dt]-£n-°-s∏-´n-cn-°p-

∂p. AXn-tesd thK-X-bn¬ CXpw ap°-s∏-Spw. tkmfm¿ X´n-∏n\v Iq´p-\n-∂-hcpw AXp-

b¿Øn cmjvSo-b-ap-X-se-Sp-∏n\v ian-°p-∂-hcpw Ah-c-h-cpsS k¶pNnX e£y-߃ t\Sn-

°-gn-bp-tºmƒ hnjbw s]cp-h-gn-bn-ep-t]-£n®v A¥- m-c-iq-\y-amb ASpØ hnj-b-Øn-

te°v NmSpw. P\-ß-fpsS Zpcn-X-߃ A¥-an-√msX XpS-cp-Ibpw s]cp-Ip-Ibpw sNøpw.

sXmgnepw kmaq-ly-\-bhpw F∂ hnj-b-Øn-¬ bqtdm-]y≥bq-

Wn-b\pw C≥Uybpw tN¿∂v kwL-Sn-∏n® Bdm-aXv A¥¿t±-io-

b-sk-an-\m¿ s_¬Pn-b-Øns‚ Xe-ÿm-\-amb _ ¬kn¬ h®v

2013 Pq¨ 24,25 Xnø-Xn-I-fn-embn \S-∂p. “kmaq-ly-kp-c£” F∂-

Xm-bn-cp∂p Cu skan-\m-dns‚ N¿®m-hn-j-bw. C≥Uy-bn¬ \n∂pw

sXmgn-em-fn-Isf ]Xn-\n-[o-I-cn-s®-Øn-b-h-cn-sem-cmƒ F.-sF.-bp.-

‰n.-bp.-kn-bpsS AJn-te-¥ym-sshkv ]kn-U‚p-am-cn-sem-cmfpw

Fkv.-bp.-kn.-sF(-I-Ωyq-Wn-Ãv) tIcf kwÿm-\-sk-I- -dn-bp-amb

kJmhv kn.-sI.-eq-t°m-km-bn-cp-∂p. FsF-‰n-bpkn, kn-sF‰n-bp,

_nFwFkv t\Xm-°fpw sXmgn-em-fn-]-Xn-\n-[n-I-fmbn ]s¶-Sp-Øn-

cp-∂p. sXmgn-ep-S-a-Isf ]Xn-\n-[o-I-cn®v 6 t]cpw tIµ sXmgn¬a-

¥m--e-b-Øn¬ \n∂p≈ 4 DtZym-K-ÿ-∑mcpw IqSn Dƒs∏Sp∂-Xm-

bn-cp∂p C≥Uy-bn¬ \n∂p≈ ]Xn-\n-[n-kw-Lw. bqtdm-]y≥ IΩn-

js‚bpw bqtdm-]y≥sXm-gn-em-fn-IfpsSbpw a‰v kmaq-ly-hn-`m-K-

ßfpsSbpw ]Xn-\n-[n-Iƒ Dƒ-s∏sS BsI 80 ]Xn-\n-[n-I-fmWv

skan-\m-dn¬ ]s¶-Sp-Ø-Xv.

C≥Uybpw bqtdm-]y≥bq-Wn-b\pw tN¿∂v kwL-Sn-∏n®

_ ¬kv A¥¿t±-iob

skan-\m¿F.-sF.-bp.-‰n.-bp.kn AJn-te-¥ym -sshkv ]kn-U‚ v

kJmhv -kn.-sI.-eq-t°mkv ]s¶-SpØp

AXn-cq-£-amb hne-°-b-‰w

IpØI apX-em-fn-am¿°mbn

krjvSn-°-s∏- -Xm-Wv.- £y-[m-\y-ß-fp-sSbpw a‰pw

kw -c-W- \nb-¥W\nbaw t`Z-K-

Xn -sNbvXv IpØ-I-Iƒ°v btY-

jvSw Ah kw -cn-°m\pw ]qgvØn-

h®v IrXna £maw krjvSn®v hne-

°-b-‰-ap-≠m-°m\pw Ah-k-c-sam-

cp°n. ASn-°Sn s]tSm-fnbw D¬∏-

∂-ß-fpsS hne-h¿≤n∏n°m≥

Iº-\n-Iƒ°-h-Imiw \¬In

Nn√dhym]mc cwKØv

hntZi \nt£]Øn\v A\phmZw

sImSp-Øp. tdj≥ kº-Zm -bsØ

]msS A´n-a-dn-®p.

I¿j-I¿°v \ymb-amb hne-

\¬In D¬∏-∂-߃ t\cn v kw -

cn-®v, Ah \ymb-hn-ebv°v D]-t`m-

‡m-°-fn-se-Øn-°pI-bmWv

k¿°m¿ ASnb¥ncambn

sNtø-≠-Xv.

kmaq-ln-I-t£aw Igp-Ø-dp-

∏≥ hyh-km-b-am°n am‰p∂p tIcfm Un¶nwKv hm´¿

kssπ Iº\n enan-‰Uv F∂

Iº\n cq]o-I-cn®v 51% Hml-cn--Iƒ

kzIm-cy-ÿm-]-\-߃°pw hy-‡n-

Iƒ°pw \¬Ip-∂p. IpSn-sh-≈-

Øn\v 50 Cc´n hsc hne-h¿≤n-

°mw.

Agn-a-Xn-bnepw Akm-∑m¿§n-I-Xbnepw Bdm-Sp∂

`cW]£-hpw Pt\— ]Xn- -en-∏n-°mØ ]Xn-]-£-hpw

P\-Xm-ev]cyw shSn-™n-cn-°p∂p

`c-W-h¿§-Øns‚ BI-a-W-ßsf sNdp-°m≥

I£n-cm-jvSo-b-Øn-\-Xo-X-ambn

P\-Iob ka-c-k-an-Xn-I-fn¬ AWn\nc-°p-I.

XpS¿∂mWv k`m--\-S-]-Sn -Iƒ

kvXw`n-®-Xv. k -bn¬ hbv°p∂

46 [\m- y¿∞-\-I-fn¬ N¿® \S-

t°-≠Xv 37 C\-ß-fn-em-Wv.

CXn¬ N¿® \S-∂Xv shdpw 5

_k¬kn¬ \S∂ skan-\m-dn¬ kJmhv kn.-sI.-eq-t°mkv

]_‘w Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p∂p

(tijw 4˛mw t]Pn¬)

(tijw 13˛mw t]Pn¬)

bqWn‰n Pqsse 20132

tImkecma-Zmkv:Ah-Imi kac

hoYn-bn¬ AN-©-e≥tImke cma-Zmkv: B t]cn-\p-Xs∂ Hcp CXn-lmk kv]¿i-ap-≠v. sFXn-lmknIamb

B kac- Po-hnXw C°-gn™ Pq¨ 3˛\v AkvX-an-®p; A[n-I-sam∂pw i≤n-°-s∏-SmsX.sXmgn-em-fn-I-fpsS Ah-Imi kwc-£W ka-c-ho-Yn-bn¬ Dcp-°ns‚ Zm¿Vy-tØmsS Pohn-Xm¥yw hsc \ne-sIm≠ BZ¿i-\n-jvT-\mb B t\Xm-hn\v A¿ln-°p∂ AwKo-Im-ctam BZ-cthm \¬Im≥ tIc-f-Øn\v Ign-bmsX t]mbn F∂-XmWv tJZ-I-c-amb hkvXp-X. cmjvSo-b-˛-km-aq-ly-˛-kmw-kvIm-cnI cwK-Øm-I-am\w `bm-\-I-amw-hÆw ]S¿∂p-hym-]n-°p∂ Po¿ÆX-bpsS ]›m-Ø-e-Øn¬ hnti-jn®pw kXy-k-‘-amb s]mXp-]-h¿Ø-\-Øns‚ B Id-b‰ amXrI ]q¿∆m-[nIw i‡-ambn Db¿Øn-∏n-Sn-°-s∏-tS-≠-Xm-bn-cp-∂nt√? AtXm, BZ¿i-[o-c-X, cmjvSob kZm-Nm-cw, [m¿ΩnI t_m[w Ch-sb√mw kaq-l-Øn¬ ]cn-]q¿Æ-ambpw A¿∞-iq-\y-ambn amdn-°-gnt™m?

16 h¿jw XpS¿®-bmbn Xncp-h-\-¥-

]pcw tIm¿∏-td-j≥ Iu¨kn-e¿, Xncp-h-

\-¥-]p-csØ BZysØ IΩyq-WnÃv tab¿,

tIcf cmjvSo-b-Øn¬ kp]-[m-\-amb Hcp

k‘n-bn¬ \nb-a-k`m kmam-Pn-I≥, ASn-

ÿm\ Bh-iy-߃ Din-c≥ t]mcm- -ß-fn-

eqsS t\Sn-sb-SpØ \nc-h[n bqWn-b-\p-I-

fpsS Aa-c-°m-c≥, Akw-L-SnX taJ-e-

bnse sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ°v \n¿Æm-b-I-amb

t\´-߃ D≠m-°n-s°m-SpØ kac\mb-

I≥... km[m-cW \nebv°v CX-sb√mw

aXn Hcmƒ it≤-b\pw ]iw-k-\o-b-\p-am-

bn-Øo-cm≥. ]t£ CXn-s\√mw A∏p-d-am-

bn-cp∂p tImk-e≥ F∂ hy‡n-bpsS Xnf-

°-ap‰ kz`mhkhn-ti-j-X-Iƒ. sXmgn-emfn

Xm¬∏cyw ISp-InS hn´p-sIm-Sp-°msX Ah-

km\ izmkwhsc \ne-sIm≠ BZ¿i

[oc-\mb t\Xm-hm-bn-cp∂p At±-lw. Xm≥

Dƒs°m-≠n-cp∂ ]ÿm-\w, kn.-]n.-sF.(-

Fw), sXmgn-emfn Xm¬∏-cy-߃ kwc-£n-

°p∂ ]mX-bn¬\n∂v AI-∂p-t]mIp∂-

Xmbn I≠-t∏mƒ AXn-eqsS ssIh∂

ÿm\-am-\-߃ \n -t¶mNw hen-s®-

dn™v amXrI Im´nb hy‡n. 67-˛¬ Fw.-

F¬.F Bbn-cnt° B ]Z-hnbpw ]m¿´n

AwK-Xzhpw Dt]-£n®v kzX¥ sXmgn-

emfn kwL-S\m ]h¿Ø-\-Øns‚ hgn

kzoI-cn-°m≥ At±-l-Øn\v sX√pw aSn-bp-

≠m-bn√. Fw.-F¬.F Bbn-cp-∂-Xns‚

t]cn-ep≈ bmsXmcp B\p-Iq-ey-hpw

At±lw kzoI-cn-®n√ F∂ hkvXpX

FX-t]¿°v Adn-hp-≈-Xm-Wv?

hnZym¿∞n-bm-bn-cn-s°-Øs∂ kmaq-

lnI DØ-c-hm-ZnØ t_m[w ]Z¿in-∏n-®n-

cp∂p tImk-e-cm-a-Zm-kv. Zo¿L-Imew

Pbn¬hmkw A\p- -hn-®n- p≈ kzmX-¥y-

k-ac tk\m\n io. sI.-]n.-Zm-kns‚ aI-

\mWv At±-lw. Xncp-h-\-¥-]p-cØv Zmkv

t_°dn \S-Øp-I-bm-bn-cp∂ ]nXm-hns‚

kl-]-h¿Ø-I-cm-bn-cp∂ kzmX-¥y-k-a-c-

t∏m-cm-fn-Iƒ°v Pbn-en¬ Nmb FØn-®p-

sIm-Sp-°p-∂-tXm-sSm-∏w ]pdsØ hnh-c-

߃, kwL-S-\m-]-c-amb \n¿t±-i-ß-f-S-

ßnb ktµ-i-߃ Ch ssIam-dp∂ Npa-

Xe _me-\mb cma-Zmkv Gs‰-Sp-Øp. Pbn-

ense hnh-c-߃ A∏-t∏mƒ ]pd-Øp-≈-

hsc Adn-bn-°p∂ I¿Ø-hy-hpw.

kzmX-¥y-k-a-c-tk-\m-\n-I-fp-ambp≈

Cu ASp∏w ItaW At±-lsØ Xpd∂

cmjvSob ]h¿Ø-\-cw-K-sØ-Øn-®p. io.

Pq_m cma-Ir-jvW-]n-≈-bp-ambn tN¿∂v

At±lw Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw tIm¿∏-td-j-

\nse G‰hpw A[x-ÿn-X-cm-bn-cp∂ tXm´n-

sØm-gn-em-fn-Isf kwL-Sn-∏n-°p-Ibpw

Ah¿°v CZw-]-Y-a-ambn tkh-\-˛-th-X\

hyh-ÿ-Iƒ t\Sn -s°m-Sp -°p -Ibpw

sNbvXp. \n›n-X-amb sXmgn¬hy-h-ÿ-I-

fn-√mØ, tPmen ÿncX Dd-∏m-°-s∏-SmØ,

Xmtg-Ø- n-ep≈ sXmgn-em-fn-Isf kwL-Sn-

∏n-°p-∂-Xnepw Ah-cpsS Ah-Im-i-߃

ÿm]n-s®-Sp-°p-∂-Xnepw CX-b-[nIw

ap≥ssI-sb-Sp-Øn- p≈ Hcp sXmgn-em-fn-t\-

Xmhv tIc-f-Øn¬ as‰m-cm-fn-√. sshZyp-Xn-

t_m¿Unse F≥.-Fw.-B¿ sXmgn-em-fn-Isf

ÿncw-em-h-W-Øn¬ ]Xn-jvTn-°p-∂-Xn\v

Imc-W-`q -X≥ tImk-e-cm-a -Zm-km-Wv.

Im´n¬∏-Wn-sb-Sp-°p∂ Cu‰-sØm-gn-em-fn-

Iƒ, lnµp-ÿm≥ \yqkv]n‚ v enan-‰Uv (F-

®v.-F≥.-F¬) se Icm¿ sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ,

Ce-IvSn-kn‰n t_m¿Un-se-Øs∂ ]nkn-kn-

-sse≥ h¿t°-gvkv, Xoc-]-tZ-isØ njv

t]mk-knwKv sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ, F∂n-ßs\

H -\-h[n Akw-L-SnX taJ-e-bnse sXmgn-

emfnI-fp-sSbpw Znh-k-°q-en-°m-cmb

Xm¬°m-enI Poh-\-°m-cp-sSbpw t]mcm- -

߃ \bn-°p-Ibpw kp]-[m\ Unam‚p-

Iƒ AwKo-I-cn-∏n-s®-Sp-°pbpw sNøp∂

]hr-Øn-bn¬ hym]r-X-\mbncp∂p A£-

cm¿∞-Øn¬ A¥y-izm-kw-h-scbpw At±-

lw.

sshZypXn t_m¿Unse Icm¿ sXmgn-

em-fn-I-fmb s]‰n tIm¨Sm-IvtSgvkv B‚ v

sse≥ h¿t°gvkn\p-th≠n At±lw \S-

Ønt∏m∂ kpZo¿L-amb kacw FSp-Øp-

]-d-tb-≠-Xm-Wv. Cu hn`mKw sXmgn-emfn-

Isf ÿncs∏Sp-ØpI F∂ Unam‚ v

apt∂m- p-h-®p-sIm≠v \o≠ \nb-a-t∏m-cm- -

ß-fpw \nc-¥-c-amb ka-c-ßfpw At±lw

\bn-®p. ssl˛-thmƒt´Pv sse\p-I-

fn¬hsc ]Wn-sb-Sp-°p∂ Cu hn`mKw

sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ bmsXmcp kpc-£bpw

t_m¿Uns‚ `mK-Øp-\n-∂p≈ Fs¥-

¶nepw ]cn-c-£bpw IqSmsX h¿j-ß-fmbn

]pdw-]-Wn-°m-sc∂ \ne-bn¬, A]-I-S-I-c-

amb kml-N-cy-Øn¬ tPmen-sN-øm≥ hn[n-

°-s∏- n-cn-°p-∂p. tjmt°‰v Icn™pw Db-

c-ß-fn¬\n∂v sXdn-®p-ho-Wp-ap≈ ac-W-

߃ Chsc kw_-‘n-®n -S -tØmfw

Bh¿Øn-°-s∏- p-sIm-≠n-cn°p-∂p. h¿j-

ß-fmbn ÿncw kz`m-h-Øn-ep≈ Cu

hn`mKw sXmgn-em-fn-Isf t_m¿Uv Poh-\-

°m-cmbn ÿnc-s∏-Sp -Øp-∂-Xn -\p≈

ssS_yq-W¬ \n¿t±iw \S-∏n-em-°m-\p≈

DØ-chv kp]ow-tIm-S-Xn-bn¬ \n∂v kºm-

Zn-°m\pw At±-l-Øn\v Ign-™p. F∂n´pw

t_m¿U-[n-Im-cn-Iƒ AXv \S-∏m-°m-Xn-cn-

°m≥ ]gp-Xp-Iƒ tXSp-Ibpw Cu sXmgn-

em-fn-I-fpsS Zp¿§-Xn°v ]cn-lm-c-ap-≠m-

ImsX XpS-cp-I-bp-am-Wv. tImk-e-cm-a-Zmkv

A¥y-\n-anjw hsc hnSmsX Xs‚ t]mcm´w

XpS-cp-I-bpw. sXmgn-em-fn-I-tfmSpw Ah-cpsS

\ymb-amb Ah-Imi-ß-tfm-Sp-ap≈ At±-

lØns‚ \nXm-¥-amb ]Xn-⁄m-_-≤-

Xbpw sXmgn¬cw-KØv ]mW≥ ssIbn-

te¥n ]Wn-sb-Sp-°p-∂-h-cpsS bYm¿∞

Ah-ÿm-hn-i-jhpw H∂p-t]mse shfn-hm-

°p-∂-XmWv Cu NnXw.

sI.-F-kv.-C.-_n, sI.-F-kv.-B¿.-Sn.-kn,

hm´¿ AtXm-dn-‰n, sI.-Fw.-F¬.-F¬,

sI¬tSm¨ XpS-ßnb A\-h[n s]mXp-

ta -Jem ÿm]-\ -ß-fnse ]apJ

sXmgnemfn kwL-S-\-I-fpsS Aa-cØv \n∂v

At±lw Ah-Imi ka-c-߃ \bn-®p.

I£n-cm-jvSo-b-Øn-\-Xo-X-ambn A£o-W-

amb ka-c-ß-fn-eqsS kp]-[m\ Ah-Im-

i-߃ t\Sn-sb-Sp-°m-\m-hp-sa∂v At±lw

\nc-h[n XhW sXfn-bn-®p.

Bƒ C¥y bpssW-‰Uv tSUv bqWn-

b≥ sk‚-¿ (F.-sF.-bp.-‰n.-bp.-kn)˛ambp≈

At±-lØns‚ kpZr-V-_‘w sXmÆq-dp-

Iƒ apX¬ hnI-kn-®p-h-∂-Xm-Wv.

NcnXw Xnc-kvI-cn® Xoh-hmZ ]ÿm-

\-Øns‚ A\p-bm-bn, ]mtbm-KnI _p≤n-

bn-√mØ ISpw-]n-Sp-Ø-°m-c≥ Fs∂√mw

]d™v At±-lsØ A]-Io¿Øn-s∏-Sp-

Øm≥ Xm¬∏-cy-s∏-Sp-∂-h-cp-≠v. sXmgn-emfn

h¿§ Xm¬∏cyw ap≥\n¿Øn-bp≈ cmjvSo-

bm-t\z-j-W-Øns‚ `mK-ambn At±lw

\Ivk¬ ]ÿm-\-sØbpw ]cn-tim-[n-°p-

Ibpw hf-sc-s∏-s´∂v sX‰mb B ]mX Dt]-

£n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp F∂-XmWv hmkvX-

hw. I£n-cm-jvSo-b-Øn-\-Xo-X-amb sXmgn-

emfn bqWn-b≥ ]h¿Ø-\-Øns‚ am¿§-

amWv ]n∂oSv At±lw Is≠-Øn-bXpw

Ah-ew-_n-®-Xpw.

]Wn-sb-Sp-°p-∂-h-cpsS Xm¬∏cyw apdp-

sI-∏n-Sn-°p-∂-Xn¬ At±lw I¿°-i-\m-bn-

cp∂p F∂Xpw hmkvX-hw. Ah-k-c-hm-Z-

sØ-bmWv ]mtbm-Kn-I-_p≤n F∂v hnti-

jn-∏n-°p-∂-sX-¶n¬, B ]mtbm-KnI _p≤n

At±-l-Øn\v A\y-am-bn-cp∂p F∂Xpw

icn. F∂m¬, At±-l-Øns‚ t\Xr-Xz-

Øn¬ hyXykvX amt\-Pvsa‚p-I-fp-ambn

D≠m-°nb HØp-Xo¿∏v hyh-ÿ-Ifpw H∏p-

h-bv°-s∏´ \nc-h[n I-cm-dp-Ifpw ]mtbm-

KnI _p≤n-bpsS H∂m-¥cw DZm-l-c-W-ß-

fm-Wv; At±lw Xe-∏-Øp-\n∂v t]mb-Xn-

\p-ti-jw H∏p-h-bv°-s∏´ Icm-dp-I-fpsS

Xmc-X-ay-Øn¬ hnti-jn-®pw.

F∂m¬ hne-tb-dnb Hcp ]mThpw

kzm\p-`-h-Øn¬\n∂v At±lw Dƒs°m-

≈p-I-bp-≠m-bn. sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ°v B\p-

Iq-ey-ßfpw t\ -ßfpw D≠m-°n-s°m-Sp-°p-

∂-Xp-sIm-≠p-am-X-am-bn-√, h¿§-cm-jvSo-b-

Øn¬ in£n-X-cm-bn-Øo-cp-∂n-s√-¶n¬

CsX√mw shdpw kmº-Øn -I -

hmZØnte°pw Ah-k-c-hm-Z-Øn-te°pw

\bn-°-s∏-Sp-I-tb-bp≈q F∂ ]mTw. F.-

sF.-bp.-‰n.-bp.-kn-˛-bp-ambn hnI-kn-®p-h∂

]Xy-b-imkvX _‘-Øns‚ ASn-ÿm-\-

hp-a-Xm-Wv. sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ°v h¿§-cm-jvSo-

bhpw Ncn-X-\n-b-X-amb I¿Ø-hy-t_m-

[hpw ]I¿∂p-sIm-Sp-°-W-sa∂v At±lw

kwL-S-\-tbmSv Bh-iy-s∏- n-cp-∂p. kzIm-

cy-kz-Øn-\-Xo-X-amb kmaq-ln-I-Xbpw DØ-

c-hm-Zn-Ø-t_m-[-hp-amWv sXmgn-em-fn-h¿§

kwkvIm-c -Øns‚ BWn-°√v F∂

t_m[yw At±-l-Øn\v \s∂ D≠m-bn-cp-

∂p.

I¬°-Ø-bnepw \yqU¬ln-bnepw

\S∂ F.-sF.-bp.-‰n.-bp.knbpsS ]Xn-s\- m-

a-sØbpw ]sØm-º-Xm-a-sØbpw AJn-

te¥ym ktΩ-f-\-ß-fnse hnin-jvSm-Xn-Yn-

I-fn¬ Hcm-fmbn At±lw ]s¶-Sp-°p-I-bp-

≠m-bn. F.-sF.-bp. -‰n. -bp.kn˛bp-ambn

ASpØ _‘-ap≈ AJn -te¥ym

]h¿sa≥kv s^U-td-j≥ cq]o-Ir-X-am-b-

t∏mƒ At±lw AXns‚ ]kn-U‚mbn

sXc-s™-Sp-°-s∏- p. At±lw ]kn-U‚m-

bp≈ ]e bqWn-b-\p-Ifpw F.-sF.-bp.-‰n.-

bp.-kn-˛-bp-ambn A^n-en-tb‰v sNø-s∏-´-h-

bm-Wv.

PÃnkv hn.- B¿.- Ir-jvW-ø¿ tIc-f-

Øns‚ a¥n Bbn-cp∂ \mfn¬, At±l-

tØm-sSm∏w \nb-a-k-`-bn-ep-≠m-bn-cp∂

tImk-e-cm-a-Zmkv Xs‚ A¥ywhscbpw

At±-l-tØm-sSm∏w kmaqly ]h¿Ø-\-

cw-KØv kPo-h-am-bn-cp-∂p. PÃnkv IrjvW-

ø¿ ]kn-U‚mbn 1992-˛¬ cq]w-sIm≠

tIcf kwÿm\ P\-Iob ]Xn-tcm[ kan-

Xn-bpsS kwÿm\ sshkv]-kn-U‚p-am-

cn¬ Hcm-fm-bn-cp∂p tImk-e-cm-a-Zm-kv. IqSm-

sX, 1995-˛¬ I¬°-Ø-bn¬, PÃnkv

IrjvW-ø¿ ]kn-U‚mbn cq]w-sIm≠

Bƒ C¥y B‚n-˛-Cw]o-cn-b-enÃv t^md-

Øns‚ tIcfm Nm]v‰-dns‚ sshkv]-kn-

U‚p-am-bn-cp∂p At±-lw.

C¥y-˛-ssN\ kulrZ kwLw (sF.-

kn.-F-^v.-F) cq]o-Ir-X-amb \mƒap-X¬

tImk-e-cm-a-Zm-kv AXns‚ tZiob t\Xm-

°-fn¬ ]ap-J-\m-bn-cp-∂p. kwL-S-\-bpsS

tZiob sNb¿am≥ F∂ \ne-bn¬

At±lw kvXpXy¿l-amb ZuXyw \nd-th-

‰n-h-cn-Ibpam-bn-cp-∂p.

A≤zm-\n-°p∂ P\-ßsf I£n-cm-jvSo-

b-]cn-K-W-\-Iƒ°-Xo-X-ambn H∂n-∏n®v Ah-

cpsS Ah-Im-i-k-a-c-߃ hf¿Øn-sb-Sp-°p-

∂-Xn¬ Pohn-Xm-¥yw-h-sc apgp-Inb At±-

l-Øns‚ ka-c-ssien C∂v BtKm-f-

h¬°-cW \b-ß-fpsS tXtcm- -Øn¬ Ah-

Im-i-߃ Hs∂m-∂mbn \jvS-s∏- p-sIm-≠n-

cn-°p∂ sXmgn-em-fn-h¿§-Øn\v hne-s∏´

amXr-I-bm-Wv. kpZo¿L-amb sXmgn-emfn

bqWn-b≥ ]h¿Ø-\-Øn-eqsS Xm≥

B¿÷n® hn]p-e-amb A\p-`-h-k-º-

Øns‚ shfn-®-Øn¬ ]pXn-sbmcp \nc

sXmgn-emfn t\Xm-°sf hm¿sØ-Sp-°p-∂-

Xn¬ At±lw it≤-b-amb ]¶v hln-®p.

kJmhv sI.-]n.-tIm-k-e-cm-a-Zm-kns‚ al-

\o-b-amb ka-c-Po-hn-X-Øn¬\n∂v ]mThpw

Du¿÷hpw Dƒs°m≠v apt∂-dm≥

At±lw t\XrXzw \¬In-h∂ hnhn[

sXmgn-emfn bqWn-b-\p-I-fpsS t\Xm-

°ƒ°pw ]h¿Ø-I¿°pw Ignbpw F∂v

Dd-®p-hn-iz-kn-°mw.

bqWn‰n Pqsse 2013 3

kwÿm-\-sa-ºmSpw hnhn[

]cn-]m-Sn-I-tfmsS Pq¨ 26 A¥m-

cm-jvS-e-l-cn-hn-cp-≤-Zn\w BN-cn-

®p. Pq¨ 26- -Pqsse 26-hsc el-

cn-hn-cp≤ amk-ambn BN-cn°pw.

Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw

A¥m-cm„ el-cn-hn-cp-≤-Zn-\-

amb Pq¨ 26 \v Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw

tIm´¨ln¬ Kh-s◊‚ v l-b-¿-

sk°-≠dn kvIqfn¬ el-cn-hn-cp-

≤ FIvkn-_n-j\pw t_m[-h¬-

°-c-W-¢mkpw \S-∂p. aZy-hn-cp≤

P\-Iob ka-c-k-anXn Pn√m I -

ho-\¿ ]n. -Fkv tKm]-Ip-am¿

apJy--]- m-jWw \S-Øn. F.-k-_p-

d, B¿.amfp F∂n-h¿ ]kw-Kn-

®p.- kan-Xn-bw-K-ß-fmb Fw.-F.-kq-

kn, \µn-\n, kPn-\n, ssjPp,-

iw`p F∂n-h¿ ]s¶-Sp-Øp.

km¬th-j≥ B¿an kvIq-fn¬

bvXp.

Pq¨ 27 \v t]bmSv sk‚ v

tk--thygvkv kvIqfn¬ aZy-hn-cp≤

F-Ivkn-_n-j≥ \S-Øn. ]n.-Fkv

tKm--]-Ip-am¿ ¢msk-Sp-Øp. Fkv.-

an--\n, Ban-\, dknb F∂n-h¿

]s¶-Sp-Øp.

Pqsse 1 \v hnf-∏n¬ime hn-

P-- b-kvIq-fn¬ \S∂ ]cn-]m-Sn-bn¬

s_∂n-tPm-k^v ¢msk-Sp-Øp.

Fkv.-an-\n, Ban-\, dknb F∂n-

h¿ ]s¶-Sp-Øp.

sNm∆-≈q¿ F≥.-F-kv.-Fkv

kvIqfn¬ aZy-hn-cp≤ FIvkn-_n-

j≥ \S-Øn.- F-kv.-an\n ¢msk-

Sp-Øp. Ban\, dknb F∂n-h¿

]s¶-Sp-Øp.

Pqsse 2\v hnf-∏n¬ime

im¥n-\n-tI-X≥ kvIqfn¬ \S∂

aZy-hn-cp≤ ]cn-]m-Sn-bn¬ ]n.-F-kv.-

cam-tZ-hn, slUvan-kvSkv Aw_n-

Im-Ip-am-cn, Fkv.-cm-L-h≥, Fkv.-

io-Pb, t__n jo_ XpS-ßn-b-

h¿ ]kw-Kn-®p.

Icp-\m-K-∏≈n: Xgh lb¿

sk°-≠dn kvIqfn¬ el-cn-hn-cp-

≤ skan-\mdpw ssk°nƒ dm-

enbpw \S-∂p. FIvsskkv C≥-

kvs]-IvS¿ lcojv skan-\m¿ DZv-

Lm-S\w sNbvXp. aZy-hn-cp≤ P\-

Iob ka-c-k-anXn Pn√m t\Xmhv

]n.-_n.-cm-P≥ ]n≈ ¢m v \bn-

®p. ]©m-bØv ]kn -U‚ v

\ujm-Zv, Aºn-fn-°p-´≥, Szn¶nƒ

]`m-I¿, B¿.-A-Pn-Ip-am¿ XpS-ßn-

b-h¿ ]kw-Kn-®p. Ccp-]-Xn-tesd

kvIqfp-I-fn¬ elcn hncp≤

]Nm-cWw \S-∂p.

]p\-eq¿: sk‚ v KnKdn

lb¿ sk°-≠dn kvIqƒ, mcX

amXm sF‰nkn, ]p\-eq¿ sk‚ v

tXmakv lb¿ sk°-≠dn kvIqƒ

F∂n-hn-S-ß-fn¬ \S∂ elcn

hncp≤ ]Xn-⁄-sb-Sp-°¬, dm-

en, s]mXp-tbmKw XpS-ßnb ]cn-

]m-Sn-Iƒ°v aZy-hn-cp≤ P\-Iob

ka-c-k-anXn t\Xm-°-fmb kPn-

kmw, ‰n.-F≥.-tKm-]n XpS-ßn-b-h¿

t\XrXzw sImSp-Øp. kao-]sØ

HºXv hnZym-e-b-ß-fnepw elcn

hncp≤ ]Xn-⁄-sb-Sp-°epw

]Nm-c-W-]-cn-]m-Sn-Ifpw \S-∂p.

A©¬:]\-®-hnf Kh-¨-

sa‚ v Ph-l¿ lb¿ sk°-≠dn

kvIqfn¬ \S∂ ]Xn-⁄-sb-Sp-

°¬ NS-ßn¬ Pn.-c-ho-µ≥, sl-

Uvan-kvSkv AΩn-Wn-b-Ω, Fkv.-

ssj-eP F∂n-h¿ ]kw-Kn-®p.

Gcq¿ Kh.-l-b¿ sk°-≠dn

kvIqfnepw ]Xn-⁄-sb-Sp-°¬

\S-∂p. kao-]sØ ]tØmfw

hnZym-e-b-ß-fnepw el-cn-hn-cp≤

]Nm-c-W-]-cn-]m-Sn-Ifpw ]Xn-⁄-

sb-Sp-°epw \S-∂p.

Be-∏pg

tIc-f-Øns‚ kmwkvIm-

cnIcwKw XI¿°p∂ aZy-hn-]-Øn-

s\-Xnsc kmaqly ]Xn-_-≤-X-

bp≈ Ghcpw DW¿∂p ]h¿-

Øn--°-W-sa∂v tUm.-A-º-e-∏pg

tKm]-Ip-am¿ A`n-]m-b-s∏- p. A-

¥m--cmjvS elcn hncp≤ Zn\m-N--

c---W-Øns‚ `mK-ambn tIcf kw-

ÿm\ aZy-hn-cp≤ P\-Iob k-ac

kanXn Aº-e-∏p-g-bn¬ kwL-Sn-

∏n® P\-Iob kwKaw DZvLm-S\w

sNøp-I-bm-bn-cp∂p At±-lw.

aZy-hn-cp≤ P\-Iob ka-c-k-

anXn Pn√m skI-´-dn kn hn ]o-

Xmw--_-c≥ A≤y-£X hln®

tbm-K-Øn¬ tZh-ZØv Pn.-]p-d-

°mS,v AUz._n kptc-jv, AUz.

]Zo]v Iq´m-e, kptc-jvIp-am¿, Sn.

hk-¥-Ip-am-cn, B¿.cm-[m-IrjvW

ss], AUz.-Fw.F _nµp, B¿.-

]m¿∞-km-cYn h¿Ω, hn.-i¿Ω-Z,

taml≥Zmkv, sI.-B¿ iin, kn.-

l-Wn, kXn\n at\m-l-c≥ XpS-

ßn-b-h¿ ]kw-Kn-®p. hn.-D-jm-Ip-

amcn kzmK-Xhpw B¿. A]¿W

IrX-⁄-Xbpw ]d-™p. ktΩ-f-

\-Øn\p apt∂m-Sn-bmbn a\p-jy-

®-ß-ebpw _m\¿ kmwkvIm-cnI

kanXn Ah-X-cn -∏n® Xpd∂

hmXn¬ F∂ sXcp-hp-\m-S-Ihpw

\S-∂p. cmhnse hnhn[ kvIqfp-

I--fn¬ elcn hncp≤ ]Xn-⁄-

t‚-j≥ F∂nh kwL--Sn-∏n-®p.

elcn hncp≤ ]h¿Ø-I-cp-

sS kwKaØn¬ Pn√-bnse \nc-

h[n aZy-hn-cp≤ ]h¿Ø-I¿ ]-

s¶-Sp-Øp-sIm≠v A\p- -h-߃ ]-

¶p--sh-®p. aZy-hn-cp≤ P\-Iob

kac kanXn Pn√m ]kn-U‚ v

s]m- . sI.-_n. DÆn-Øm≥ kwK-

aw D¬Lm-S\w sNbvXp. Pn√m

ssh v ]kn-U‚ v tUm.-]n.-Fkv.-

_m-_p A≤y-£X hln-®p. Pn-

√m skI-´dn knsI.-in-h-Zm-k≥

]h¿Ø\ ]≤Xn Ah-X-cn-∏n-®p.

kp\nX. B¿ ]h¿Ø\ dnt∏m¿-

´v Ah-X-cn-∏n-®p. Pq¨ 26 apX¬

Pqsse 26 hsc Hcp amkw \o≠p

Pq¨ 26 A¥m-cmjvSelcn hncp≤ Zn\w BN-cn-®p

bpw t_m[-h¬I-c-Whpw \S-∂p.

Fd-Wm-Ipfw

A¥m-cmjvS elcn hncp-≤-

Zn-\-amb Pq¨ 26-˛\v ]nd-hØv

apJy-a-¥n°v Hcp e£w t]mÃp-

Im¿UpIƒ Ab-bv°¬ kacw

\S-∂p. \qdp-I-W-°n\v P\-߃

t]mÃp-Im¿Uv ka-c-Øn¬ H∏n-

´psIm≠v ]¶m-fn-I-fm-bn.

]ndhw ss]h‰v _Ãm-

≥Un¬ \S∂ el-cn -hn -cp≤

ktΩ--f\w ]ndhw Kma-]-©m-bØv

sshkv ]kn-U‚ v ioa-Xn. A-

∂Ω tSman DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp.

aZy-hn-cp≤ P\-Io-b- k-a-c-k-anXn

I¨ho-\¿ Fw.-sI.-Dj A≤y-

£X hln-®p. ]ndhw taJe

tPm.-- sk-I- dn tacn tXma-kv, cmPp

sX°≥ F∂-h¿ ]kw-Kn-®p. -k-

anXn kwÿm\ I¨ho-\¿ el-

cn-hn-cp-≤-]-XnPvR sNm√n. Pn√m

]kn-U‚ v sI.-sI.-tKm-]n-\m-b¿

apJy-]- m-jWw \S-Øn.

Xr»q¿

A¥m-cmjvS elcn hncp-≤-

Zn-\-Øn¬ Xr»q-cnse elcn hncp-

≤ ]h¿Ø-I-cpsS kwKaw kw-

L--Sn-∏n®p. kvIqfp-I-fn¬ t_m[-

h-¬-°-cW ¢m p-Iƒ, elcn hn-

cp-≤]Xn⁄,]∆¿-t]m-bn-‚ v]k-

\n¬°p∂ sshhn-[y-am¿∂ ]cn-

]m-Sn-Iƒ°v kwKaw cq]w \¬In.

A¥m-cmjvS elcn hncp≤

Zn\m--N-c-W-Øns‚ mK-ambn SuWn-

se kvIqfp-I-fn¬ elcn hncp≤

]Xn-⁄bpw ¢mkp-Ifpw kwL-

Sn-∏n-®p. Kh:tamU¬ t_mbvkv,

Kh:tamU¬ tKƒkv, ]q¶p∂w

lb¿ sk°-≠dn kvIqƒ, sImSp-

ß-√q¿ Pq\n-b¿ sS°n-\n-°¬

kv°qƒ F∂n-h-S-ß-fn¬ \S∂

¢m p-Iƒ°v tUm:_m_p ]n.-F-

kv, Fw. ]Zo-]≥, knsI.-in-h-Zm-

k≥ F∂n-h¿ t\XrXzw \¬In.

elcn hncp≤ kwK-a-Øn¬

sPbnwkv ap´n-°¬, ]n.-sF.-tPm-

kv, hn.-]n.-tPm¨, hn¬k¨

]≠m-c--h-f-∏n¬, cho-µ≥ Nnøm-c-

Øv. C.-F≥.im¥n-cmPv, Fw ]Zo-

]≥, t__n ]pXp-t»cn, F.-Fw.-

kp-tcjv F∂n-hcpw kwkm-cn®p

]me-°mSv

tIcf aZy-hn-cp≤ P\-Iob

ka-c-k-anXn ]me-°mSv Pn√m-°-

Ωn‰n tbmKw ]kn-U‚ v tUm.-]n.-

F-kv.-]-Wn-°-cpsS A≤y-£-X-

bn¬ tN¿∂p. tbmK-Øn¬ kw-

ÿm-\-sk-I-´dn an\n sI.-^n-en-

∏v hnj-bm-h-X-cWw \S-Øn. Pn√m-

\S∂ el-cn-hn-cp≤ ]cn-]m-Sn-bn¬

aZy-hn-cp≤ P\-Iob ka-c-k-anXn

AwKw Fw.F kqkn ¢msk-Sp-

Øp. Fkv.-io-Ip-am¿, F. ssjPp,

B¿.-am-fp, kPn-\n.-]n.-hn F∂n-h¿

]s¶-Sp-Øp.

hen-b-Xpd sk‚ v B‚-Wokv

F®v.-F-kv.-F-kn¬ \S∂ el-cn-

hn-cp≤ Zn\m-N-cW]-cn-]m-Sn-bn¬

hm¿Uv Iu¨kn-e¿ tSmWn-H-fn-

h¿ A≤y-£X hln-®p. el-cn-

hn-cp≤ ¢_n\v cq]w sImSp-°p-

Ibpw sNbvXp. ]n.-Fkv.tKm-]-Ip-

am¿ apJy-]-kwKw \S-Øn. aZy-

hn-cp≤ P\-Iob ka-c-k-anXn

AwKw F.-k-_qdbpw ]s¶-Sp-Øp.

saUn-°¬ tImtfPv kvIqfn¬

F.-sF.-Un.-F-kv.-H-bp-sSbpw aZy-hn-

cp≤ P\-Iob ka-c-k-an-Xn-bp-sS-

bpw B`n-ap-Jy-Øn¬ el-cn-hn-cp-

≤ ]cn-]mSn kwL-Sn-∏n-®p. hn-Zym-

¿-∞n-Iƒ aZy-hn-cp≤ ]Xn⁄

FSp-°p-Ibpw ka-c-k-anXnbwKw

Fkv.-io-Ip-am¿ Akw-ªn-bn¬ aZy-

hn-cp≤ ktµiw \¬Ip-Ibpw sN-

tKm-]-Ip-am¿ ¢msk-Sp-Øp. Fkv.-

an-\n, Ban-\,- d-knb F∂n-h¿

]s¶-Sp-Øp.

sIm√w:

A¥m-cmjvS el-cn-hn-cp≤

Zn\m-N-c-W-tØm-S-\p-_-‘n®v

sIm√w-Pn-√-bn¬ sIm√w, Icp-\m-

K-∏-≈n, ]p\-eq¿, A©¬ XpS-

ßn Pn√-bpsS \nc-h[n ]tZ-i-

ßfn¬ hnhn-[-ß-fmb ]cn-]m-Sn-

Iƒ \S-∂p. X´m-ae hnF®vFkv-

F-kn¬ \S∂ el-cn-hn-cp≤

skan-\m¿ aZy-hn-cp≤ P\-Iob

ka-c-k-anXn taJe ]kn-U‚ v

Cc-hn-]pcw mkn DZvLm-S\w sN-

bvXp. ]n‰nF ]kn-U‚ v tKm]≥

A≤y-£X hln® skan-\m-dn¬

slUvan-kvSkv h¬ke So®¿,

]kmZv, cma-N-µ≥ XpS-ßn-b-h¿

]kw-Kn-®p.

]≈n-a¨ lb¿sk-°-≠dn

kvIqfn¬ skan-\mdpw el-cn-hn-

cp≤ FIvkn-_n-j\pw \S-∂p.

]n‰nF ]kn-U‚ v \S-cm-P≥ DZv-

Lm-S\w sNbvXp. ]n≥kn-∏mƒ

aZy-hn-cp≤ P\-Iob ka-c-k-anXnbpsS t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬

el-cn-hn-cp≤ Zn\-Øn¬ Aº-e-∏p-g-bn¬ \S∂ P\-Iob kwKaw tUm.-A-º-e-∏pg tKm]-Ip-am¿

DZvLm-S\w sNøp∂p

]nd-hØv \S∂ el-cn-hn-cp≤ ktΩ-f-\-Øn¬ \n∂v

kp¬Øm≥_tØ-cn-bn-¬ \S∂ P\-IobkwK-a-Øn¬

el-cn-hn-cp≤ ]Xn-⁄ sNm√p∂p.

el-cn-hn-cp≤ Zn\m-N-c-W-Øns‚ mK-ambn Aº-e∏pgbn¬

\S∂ sXcp-hp-\m-S-I-Øn¬ \n∂pw Hcp Zriyw

(tijw 8 mw t]Pn¬)

bqWn‰n Pqsse 20134

FÆ-Øn¬ amX-am-Wv. _m°n-sb-√mw

]m m°n-sb-Sp°m≥ sNe-h-gn-®Xv shdpw

5 an\n‰v amXw. P\-Po-hn-X-hp-ambn _‘-

s∏- , kp]-[m-\-amb taJ-e-I-fn-te-°p≈

_P‰v hnln-X-sØ-°p-dn-®p≈ N¿®bmWv

]q¿Æ-ambpw \S-°msX t]mb-Xv. A -F-

bvUUv hnZym- ymk taJ-e-bnse sXmgn¬

Nqj-WsØ kw_-‘n-®p≈ i≤-£-Wn-

°¬ t]mep≈ hfsc Kuc-h-kz-`m-h-Øn-

ep≈ ]ta-b-ßfpw Hgn-hm-°-s∏- p. hnZym-

`ym-kw, Irjn, BtcmKyw t]mep≈ cwK-

ß-fnse Kpcp-X-c-amb ]iv\-ßfpw ]cm-[o-

\-X-Ifpw N¿® sNtø≠ ASn-b-¥n-c-

kµ¿`-Øn-emWv Ah Hgn-hm-°-s∏-´-Xv.

XnI™ k¶p-NnXcmjvSob IW-°p-Iq- -

temsS ]Xn-]£w \S-Ønb \ncp-Ø-

chmZ]-c-amb \ne-]mSpw AXv apXse-SpØ

`c-W-]-£-Øns‚ X¥-ßfpw tN¿∂-

t∏mƒ \nb-a-k` Kn√-‰n≥ sNø-s∏-tS≠

A]q¿∆-km-l-Ncyw krjvSn-°-s∏- p. \nIp-

Xn-Zm-b-Is‚ t]m°-‰n¬ \n∂v e£-߃

sNeh-gn®v \nb-a-k` ktΩ-fn-°p-tºmƒ

km[m-c-W-°m-cs‚ Zpcn-X-ßtfmSv Iqc-amb

\ncp -Ø-c -hm -Zn -Xzhpw \n w-K-Xbpw

Im´pIbmWv cW ]Xn--]£ tNcn-Iƒ.

F¥n-s\-s®m-√n-bmWv Cu \nb-a-k`m

kvXw`\w? AhnsS \S∂ kw`-h-hn-Im-k-

߃ kwÿm-\sØ P\-ß-fpsS Xm¬∏-

cysØ Atijw ]Xn- -en-∏n-°p∂n-√. 14

Znhkw \nb-a-k` kvXw`n-∏n-t°-≠p∂ Xc-

Øn-ep≈ tIc-f-Ønse apgp-h≥ P\-ß-

fpsSbpw \odp∂ hnj-b-amtWm tkmfm¿

X´n∏v?

P-\-]-£Øv ASn-bp-d®v \ne-sIm-≈m≥

BK-ln-°p∂ Hcp ]ÿm-\w, apgp-h≥

i‡nbpw kam-l-cn®v Hcp ]t£m`w \S-

Øp∂p-sh-¶n¬ AXn-\mbn kzoI-cn-t°-

≠p∂ hnjbØns‚ am\-Zfiw F¥m-bn-

cn -°-Ww. DS-\-Sn -bp≈ ]m¿e-sa‚dn

cmjvSob t\´-ß-ƒ Hcp Imc-W-h-imepw

hnjbw sXc-s™-Sp-°m-\p≈ am\-Z-fi-am-

Im≥ ]mSn-√. Aev]m-bp- mb sk≥tk-

j\pw DtZz-Khpw C°n-fnbpw P\-߃°n-

S-bn¬ am[y-a-߃ krjvSn-°p∂ hne-Ip-

d™ IuXp-Ihpw Hcp icn-bmb P\-Iob

apt∂‰-Øns‚ ASn-ÿm-\-am-hn-√. ]tXy-

In®pw \ne-\n¬∏n-t‚-Xmb ]iv\߃ P\-

߃ Xo£vW-ambn t\cn-Sp∂ Cu \mfp-I-

fn¬. tIm¿∏-td-‰p-IfpsS Zmky-the amX-

ambn cWw amdn-°-gn-™n-cn-°p∂ h¿Ø-

am-\-km-l-N-cy-Øn¬ Db¿∂ P\m-[n-]-Xy-

]-_p -≤-Xbpw cmjvSo -b-t_m-[hpw

]I¿∂p\¬In, Hcp A]-Xn-tcm-[-i-‡n-

bmbn amdm-\p≈ ]m]vXn P\-߃°v

\¬Ip∂ H∂m-bn-cn-°Ww Hcp P\m-[n-]-

Xy--]-t£m- w. h¿§-t_m-[-Øns‚ Dƒ°-cp-

Øp≈ H∂m-bn-cn-°p-a-Xv. AXv \memw-InS

cmjvSob tImam-fn-Ø-cam-Im≥ ]mSn-√.

akm-ebpw Fcnhpw ]pfnbpw am‰n-h-

®v ]cn -tim-[n®m¬ tkmfm¿ X´n∏v

F¥mWv? CXn-t\m-SIw ]pd-Øp-h∂ hnh-

c-ßsf bp‡n-]q¿∆w Iq´n-bn-W°n-bm¬

FØn-t®-cm-hp∂ \nK-a-\-ß-sf-s¥m-s°-

bmWv? Ign™ 7 h¿j-ambn Inan-\¬

]›m-Ø-e-tØmsS ]h¿Øn-°p∂ Nne

hy‡n-I-fpsS t\Xr-Xz-Øn-ep≈ Hcp

X´n∏vI-º\n tkmfm¿ ]m\-ep-Iƒ ÿm]n-

®p-\¬Im-sa∂v hmKvZm\w \¬In kwÿm-

\sØ Ipsd-b-[nIw t]cn¬ \n∂mbn

e£-ßfpw tImSn-Ifpw X´n-sb-Sp-Øn-cn-°p-

∂p. Cu X´n-∏ns‚ kqX-[m-c-∑m-cm-bn- p≈

hy‡n-Iƒ, apJy-a-¥n-bpƒ∏-sS-bp-≈-h-

cpsS t]cpw ]Z-hnbpw D]-tbm-K-s∏-SpØn

hnizm-kyX krjvSn-®mWv A-hbn¬ Nne

X´n-∏p-Iƒ \S-Øn-bn-´p-≈-Xv. AXn-\mbn

apJy-a-¥n-bpsS t]gvk-\¬ Ãm^n¬s∏´

aq∂n-e-[nIw t]¿ hgn-hn-´-\n-e-bn¬ Nne

klm-b-߃ \¬In-sb-∂p-am-X-a-√, Ah¿

X´n-∏ns‚ Bkq-X-I-∑m-cmbn ]h¿Øn-°p-

I-bpw sNbvXp. Cu X´n-∏n\v Np°m≥ ]nSn-

®-h¿ kwÿm-\sØ Nne a¥n-am-scbpw

Fw.-F¬.-F-am-scbpw t^mWn¬ _‘-s∏-

´n-´p-≠v. Ahcn¬ Nne¿ Xncn-®pw -hn-fn-®n-

´p-≠v. Ah¿°n-S-bn¬ \S∂ kw`m-j-Wsa-

s¥t∂m Cu h≥X- n-∏n¬ Ah-cpsS ]s¶-

s¥t∂m Ct∏mgpw ]pd-Øp-h-∂n- n-√. c≠v

km[y-X-I-fmWv Cu kµ¿`-Øn¬ P\-

߃°v ImWm≥ Ign-bp-∂-Xv. H∂p-In¬

cmjvSo-b-cw-K-Øp≈ ]ap-Jcp-ambn _‘w

ÿm]n -°p -Ibpw A]-Im -c -ap≈

_‘sØ am¿°‰v sNøp-Ibp-am-bn-

cp∂p kcn-Xbpw Iq´m-fn-Ifpw sNbvX-Xv.

As√-¶n¬ `cWI£n-bpsS t\-Xm-°ƒ

t\cn v Sow tkmfm¿ F∂ _n\man t]cn¬

]h¿Øn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. CXn-¬ GXv

km[y-X-bmWv kw`-hn-®Xv F∂Xv kXy-

k-‘-amb Hc-t\z-j-W-Øn-eqsS amXta

]pd-Øp-h-cq. AXn-\m¬ P\-ß-fpsS

Bhiyw \oXn-]q¿∆-Ihpw kXy-k-‘-hp-

amb At\z-jWw \S-Øm≥ k¿°m¿ Xøm-

dm-I-W-sa-∂-Xm-Wv. AØ-c-sam-cm-hiyw D∂-

bn-°p-Ibpw P\m-[n-]Xyam¿§-ß-fn-eqsS

AXv t\Sn-sb-Sp-°m≥ ]cn-i-an-°p-I-bp-amWv

th≠-Xv.

Bflm- n-am-\hpw cmjvSo-b-am-\y-Xbpw

IWn-I-sb-¶nepw Ah-ti-jn-°p-∂-s≠-¶n¬

apJy-a-¥nbpw B`y-¥-c-a-¥nbpw Ah-cpsS

ÿm\-߃ Hgn-b-Ww. Ch¿ Ah-cpsS

\n¿t±m-jnXzsØ kw_-‘n®v FX-ta¬

s]cp-ºd apg°nbmepw ÿnXn-K-Xn-Iƒ

Cu hn[w cq]-s∏- p-h-∂-Xns‚ DØ-c-hm-Zn-

Ø-Øn¬ \n∂pw Hcp Imc-W-h-imepw

Ah¿°v ssII-gpIm\m-hn√. apJy-a-¥n-

bpsS Hm^o-kn¬ \S-°p∂ CS-]m-Sp-Iƒ°v

BcmWv A¥na DØ-c-hm-Zn. cmjvSo-b-\n-

b-a\w amX-amWv t]gvk\¬ Ãm v F∂-

Xn-\m¬ Ahsc \nb-an-®-h¿°pw \ne-

\n¿Øn-b-h¿°pw Xs∂-bmWv Ah-cpsS

sNbvXn-I-fpsS DØ-c-hm-Zn-Øw. A-Xn-\m¬

Cu Iq´-°p-g-∏-Øns‚ [m¿Ωn-I-_m-[y-X-

bn¬ \n∂v apJy-a-¥n°v Hcp hn[-Ønepw

Hgn-bm-\m-hn-√. AtXm-sSm∏w R߃ BZyw

Nq≠n-°m- nb as‰m-cp-Ku-c-h-X-c-amb hnj-

bhpw CXn¬ A¥¿ -hn-®n- p-≠v. t]meokv

At\z-j-W-Øn-eqsS kXy-ÿnXn ]pd-Øp-

h-cp-sa∂v hoºn-f-°p-tºmƒ, At\z-jWw

\S-Øp-∂-h-sc√mw CtX t\Xm-°-∑m-cpsS

Iogn-ep-≈h-cmWv F∂-XmWv hntcm-[m- m-

kw. apJy-a-¥n-bpsS Hm^o-kn¬ \S∂ Hcn-

S-]m-Sns\ kw_-‘n®v At±-l-tØmSv tNmZn-

°msX Fßn-s\-bmWv At\z-jWw

imkvXo-b-amb Hcp \nK-a-\-Øn-se-ØpI?

Fßn-s\-bmWv At\z-jWw ]q¿Øn-bm-

hpI? hIp∏v a¥nsb tNmZyw sNbvXv

kXy-ÿnXn ]pd-Øp-sIm-≠p-h-cp-hm≥

hIp-∏ns‚ Iogn-ep≈ DtZym-K-ÿ¿°v

Fßns\ Ignbpw? X߃s°Xnsc sXfn-

hp-Iƒ tiJ-cn-°m-\n-S-\¬Ipw hn[w At\z-

j-WsØ kzX-¥-ambn hnSm≥ t\Xm-°ƒ

Xøm-dm-Ip-sa∂v Icp-Xm≥ P\-߃ AX-

ta¬ hnVvVn-I-f-√. t\Xm-°-sf-Øs∂

]Xn-ÿm-\-tØ°v sIm≠p-h-cm-\n-S-bm-

°p∂ sXfn-hp-Iƒ e`y-am-bm¬ AdÃv Hgn-

hm-°m≥ km[y-amb F√m a¿§-ßfpw Cu

t\Xm-°-∑m¿ ssIs°m-≈p-sa∂v kwi-b-

Øn-\n-S-bn-√msX ]d-bm≥ Ignbpw. kXy-

k-‘-amb s]mXp-]-h-¿-Ø-\-Øn\v as‰-¥n-

t\-°mfpw hne-\¬Ip∂ cmjvSob A\p-

`hw tIm¨K- n¬ \n∂v P\-߃°v D≠m-

bn-´n-√. ASn-apSn Agn-a-Xn-bn¬ Bdm-Sn-

\n¬°p∂ tIm¨K v F∂ cmjvSo-b-

Po¿Æ-X-bpsS t\Xm-°-∑m-sc∂ \ne-bn¬

Ch-cn¬ \n∂v P\-߃°v Aßns\ ]Xo-

£n-°m-\p-am-hn-√. AXn-\m¬ kzX-¥-amb

At\z-j-W-Øns‚ apºnse F√m hnLv\-

ßfpw \o°-s∏-S-Ww. C∂v At\z-j-W-

Øns‚ apºnse ][m-\-X-S w apJy-a-

¥nbpw B`y-¥-c-a-¥nbpw Ah-cpsS

ÿm\-ß-fn¬ XpS-cp-∂p-sh-∂m-Wv.

CXn-s\mcp adp-h-i-ap-≠v. apJy-a-¥nbpw

B`y-¥-c-a-¥nbpw ÿm\-߃ Hgn™v

a‰m-sc-¶nepw Ah-cpsS Npa-X-e-Iƒ Gs‰Sp-

°p-∂-Xn-eqsS Cu kw`-h-hn-Im-k-߃

Db¿Ønb ]iv\-߃ ]cn-l-cn-°-s∏-Sp-

sa∂v R߃ Icp-Xp-∂n√. Cu a¥n-k-`-

Xs∂ cmPn-h®v Fs¥-¶nepw hf-™-am¿§-

Øn-eq-sS, As√-¶n¬ sXc-s™-Sp-∏n-eq-sS-

Øs∂ F¬.-Un.-F^v c-W-ta-‰mepw Cu

]iv\-߃ ASn-ÿm-\-]-c-ambn ]cn-l-cn-

°-s∏-S-psa∂v Hcp ]Xo-£bpw P\-߃°n-

√. tIcfw CXn-t\m-SIw \nc-h-[n-bmb

X´n∏v tI p-Iƒ°v km£yw hln-®n- p-≠v.

CSXv ˛ h-eXv t`Z-sat\y ]apJ cmjvSo-

b-t\-Xm-°-fp-sSbpw a°-fp-sSbpw t]cp-Iƒ

Ch-bn¬ Nne-sX-¶n-ep-ambn _‘-s∏´v

Db¿∂p-h-∂n- p-≠v. ta¬]-kvXm-hn® tI p-

I-fn¬ ]eXpw tX™p-am-™p-t]m-bn. X´n-

∏p-I-fn¬ ]Ww \jvS-s∏´hcn¬ 90-i-X-

am\Øn\pw Ah-cpsS ]Ww XncnsI e`n-

®n-´n-√. H∂n¬t∏mepw Cu \nanjw

hscbpw Bcpw in£n-°-s∏-´n-´pan-√.

AYhm in£n-°-s∏-´m¬ h≥Xnanw-K-e-

߃ c£-s]-Sp-I-bmWv D≠m-bn- p-≈-Xv. Cu

tI nepw AXp-X-s∂-bmWv D≠m-Im≥

t]mIp-∂-Xv. am[y-a-ß-fpsS sk≥tk-j-

W¬ hyK-Xbpw ]Xn -] -£-Øns‚

cmjvSob apX-se-Sp∏pw Ah-km-\n-°p-∂-

tXmsS Cu tI pw s]cp-h-gn-bn¬ Dt]-

£n-°-s∏-Spw. Hm^o-kns‚ ]Zhn D]-tbm-

K-s∏-Sp-Øn- Agn-aXn \S-Øp-I, JP-\mhv

tNm¿Øp-I, ÿew-am-‰-hpw cmjvSo-b-\n-b-

a\hpapƒs∏-sS-bp≈ k¿°m¿ CS-]m-Sp-

Iƒ \-SØn e£-߃ kºm-Zn-°p-I,

s]¨hm-Wn`w Dƒ∏-sS-bp≈ tI p-Iƒ

HXp-°p-I, ]Xn-Isf c£n-°pI Cu hI

tPmen-I-fmWv F√m-°m-eØpw apJy-a-¥n-

bpsSbpw a¥n-am-cp-sSbpw t]gvk-W¬

Ãm^pw ]cn-hm-c-ßfpw sNbvXp-h-cp-∂-Xv.

Ct∏mƒ DΩ≥Nm-≠n-bpsS Hm^o-kn¬

D≠mb CS-]m-Sp-Iƒ \SmsS kwÿm-\-Øp-

≠mb Imcy -ß-f -√. CtXm -Sp -IqSn

DΩ≥Nm≠nbpsS Hm^okv kwip-≤-am-Ip-

sa∂pw Bcpw ]Xo-£n-°p-∂n-√. CS-Xp-`-

c-W-Im-eØpw CsXm-s°-X-s∂-bmWv \S-

∂n- p-≈Xv. eoKv t\Xmhv Ip™m-en-°p- nsb

sFkvIow tI n¬ c£n-®Xv ap≥ap-Jy-

a¥n C.-sI.-\m-b-\m-cpsS ss]h‰v skI-

-dn-bm-bn-cp∂ ]n.-i-inbpw kwL-hp-am-bn-cp-

s∂∂v A∂v s]mXp-k-aq-l-tØmSv hnfn-®p-

]-d-™Xv CS-Xp-k¿°m-cns‚ kvs]jy¬

]ªnIv s]mkn-Iyq-´-dm-bn-cp∂ AUz.-P-

\m¿±-\-°p-dp∏mWv. F¥p-\-S-]-Sn-bmWv

A∂v CSXv k¿°m¿ Cu hnj-b-Øn¬

ssIs°m-≠-Xv. tI v HXp-°n-b-h-sc-°p-

dn®v At\z-jn-°mt\m Ahsc apJy-a-¥n-

bpsS Hm^o-kn¬ \n∂v ]pd-Øm-°mt\m

kn]n-sF(-Fw) t\XrXzw Xøm-dm-bn-√.

cWw F¬.-Un.-F- n-t‚-Xm-bmepw bp.-

Un.-F- nt‚Xm-bmepw Cu sIm≈ CS-]m-

Sp-I-fnepw Agn-a-Xn-I-fnepw Hcp am‰hpw

D≠m-Im≥ t]mIp∂n-√. ImcWw Agn-a-Xn-

bn-e-[n-jvTn-X-amb Cu c-W-Iaw apX-em-

fn-Ø-hy-h-ÿ-bpsS A\n-hm-cy-]-cn-W-Xn-bm-

Wv. GsX-¶nepw Hcp t\Xm-hn-s‚tbm

cmjvSob I£n-bp -sStbm Agn -a -

Xns°Xnsc At∏m-gsØ k¶p-Nn-X-amb

cmjvSob e£yw ap≥\n¿Øn H®-∏mSv

krjvSn-°p-∂XneqsS amXw Agn-a-Xn-bn-√m-

Xm-°m≥ Ignbn-√. ]kvXpX FXn¿∏n\v

icn-bmb \ne-]m-Sns‚ Bg-an-√. hfsc ]cn-

an-X-amb e£y-ßtf AXn-\p-≈q. AXn-

\m¬ kwip-≤-amb cmjvSobw krjvSns®Sp-

°m-\p≈ ]h¿Ø-\-Øn\v A\n-hm-cy-

ambpw apX-em-fn-Ø-hn-cp≤cmjvSo-b-Øns‚

D≈-S-°-ap-≠mtb ]‰q. Db¿∂ P\m-[n-]-

Xy-aq-ey-ßfpw Id-I-f™ P\-]-£-\n-e-

]mSpw Db¿Øn-∏n-Sn-®p-sIm≠v apX-em-fn-Ø-

I-a-Øns‚ \b-߃s°-Xnsc Hc-f-hnepw

hn´p-hogvN sNøm-Ø P\m-[n-]-Xy-]-t£m-

-Øns‚ cmjvSobw A\p-h¿Øn-°p-tºm-

gmWv c-W-X-e-Øn-ep≈ Agn-a-Xn-sbbpw

\oXn-hn -cp -≤-X-X-sbbpw XS-bm-\p≈

imkvXo-b-amb am¿§w sXfn-bp-∂-Xv.

Ct∏mƒ tkmfm¿ X´n-∏ns‚ Imcy-Øn¬

]Xn-]£w Im´p∂ tIm]m-b-߃°pw

sXm≈-Xp-d-°-ep-Iƒ°psa√mw hfsc CSp-

ßnb cmjvSo-b-e-£y-߃ amX-ta-bp-≈q.

Ah¿ D∂-bn-°p∂ Bh-iy-߃ AwKo-I-

cn-°-s∏- mepw Po¿Æ-X-bpsS cm£-k-]n-Sn-

bn-e-a¿∂ kmaqly cmjvSo-b-km-l-N-cy-

Øn¬ AXv Hcp am‰hpw krjvSn-°n-√.

AXn-\m¬ kwÿm-\sØ P\-߃

t\cn-Sp∂ bYm¿∞ Pohn-X-]-iv\-ßsf

ASn-ÿm-\-am-°n, k¶p-Nn-X-amb I£n

cmjvSo-b-]-cn-K-W-\-Iƒ°-Xo-X-ambn Xmtg-

Ø-e-ß-fn¬ P\-Io-b-k-a-c-°-an-‰n-Iƒ°v

cq]w \¬In-s°m≠v ]N-fi-amb Hcp

]t£m- -Øn\v Xøm-sd-Sp-°p-I-bmWv P\-

ß-fpsS h¿Ø-am\ IS-a. AØ-c-samcp

]t£m-`-Øns‚ i‡n-°p-ap-ºn¬ Hcp

k¿°m¿ Hen-®p-t]mb-bm¬ AXv P\-Io-

b-ap-t∂-‰-Øns‚ hnP-b-am-Ipw. ]kvXpX

]t£m`w Db¿∂ P\m-[n-]-Xy-Pm-KX P\-

߃°n-S-bn¬ krjvSn-°p-sa-∂-Xn-\m¬

]n∂oSv hcp∂ GsXmcp k¿°m-cn-s\bpw

t\¿h-gn°v \S-Øm≥ P\-߃°v Ign-bpw.

AØ-c-samcp kml-Ncyw krjvSn-°m-sX,

Hcp k¿°m¿ amdn as‰m∂v hcp-∂-Xp-

sIm≠v P\-Po-hn-X-Øns‚ ASn-ÿm-\-]-

iv\-߃°v Hcp ]cn-lm-c-hp-ap-≠m-In-√.

CXv kp]-[m-\-amb Hcp ]mT-am-Wv.

bYm¿∞ P\-Iob ]iv\-ß-f√ ]t£m- -Øn\v B[m-c-sa-¶n¬^e-Øn¬ AXv bpUn-F v cmjvSo-bsØ i‡n-s∏-SpØpw

hne-°-b-‰-Øn\pw P\-tZm-l-\-b-߃°p-sa-Xnsc Fkvbp-kn-sF(-I-Ωyq-Wn-Ãv)

]Ø-\w-Xn´ Pn√mIΩn-‰n-bpsS B`n-ap-Jy-Øn¬ Pn√-bn-ep-S-\ofw \S∂ ]Nm-cW

]cn-]mSn Pn√m-sk-I- dn kJmhv Fkv.-cm-Po-h≥ DZvLm-S\w sNøp∂p

(1˛mw t]Pn¬ \n∂pw XpS¿®)

bqWn‰n Pqsse 2013 5

Ct∏mgpw c-£m-ZuXykwL-

߃°v Ipd®nS-ß--fn¬ amXta

FØnt®-cm≥ Ign™n-´p-≈q.

Pq¨ 14˛\v Bcw-`n® sISpXn-bp-

sS ÿe-߃ k-µ¿-in®tijw

DØ-cm-Jfiv \nb-a-k`m kv]o°-

¿ kΩ-Xn-®Xv 11000 t]-sc--¶nepw

acn-®n-´p-≠m-hp-sa-∂m-Wv. Bbn-c-

߃ Ct∏mgpw Xo¿-∞mS-\-tI-µ-

ß-fn¬ IpSp -ßn-°n-S -°p-∂p.

]s£ hm¿Øm-hn-\n-ab _-‘w

A‰p-t]mb \qdp-I-W-°n\v Km-a-

ß-sfbpw Ahn-SsØ P\-ß-

sfbpw]‰n k¿°m¿ \nKq-V-amb

au\-amWv Ah-ew-_n-°p-∂-Xv.

`Ko-c-Yn, Af-I-\-µ, aµm-In-\n,

\Zn-I-fnepsS Ae-dn-h∂ sh≈-

∏m-®n-en¬ ]q¿Æ-ambpw XpS-®p-\o-

°-s∏´ cpZ-]-bm-Kv, Ntam-en,

DØ¿Imin Pn√-I-fnse Npcp-ßn-

bXv 60 Kma-ß-sf-¶nepw Ch-bn¬-

s∏-Spw. acn-®-h-cp-sSbpw ]cn-°p-

]-‰n--b-h-cp-sSbpw bYm¿∞ IW°v

CXnepsa-Xtbm hep-Xm-Wv. ae-

bnSp-°pI-fnse ]bm-k-ta-dnb

hnZqc ÿe-ß-fn¬ Xma-kn-®n-cp-

∂-h¿ hn\m-i-I-c-amb sISp-Xn-I-

fn¬s∏´v c£-mZuXykw-L-ß-

ƒ°v FØn-s∏-Sm≥]-‰mØ-hn[w

H‰-s∏´pt]mbn. Ahn-S-ß-fn¬ A-

h---ti-jn-°p-∂-h¿ lnam-e-b-Øns‚

Iodp∂ ssiXy-Øn¬ A -bhpw

`£--Whpw ip≤-P-e-hp-an-√msX

]I¿®-hym-[n-I-fpsS hc-hp- -b∂v

Ign -bp -∂p. ssk\y -Øns‚

hnhn[ bqWn-‰p-Iƒ IqSp-X¬ F-

Øn-s∏-Sm≥ ]‰p∂ SqdnÃv tIµ-

ß-fnepw Xo¿∞m-S\ taJ-e-I-fn-

ep-amWv c£m-]-h¿Ø\w \S-Øp-

∂-Xv. CsXm-gn-®m¬ k¿°m-cns‚

bmsXm-cp-hn[ ]h¿Ø-\-ßfpw

ImWm-t\-bn-√. arX-i-co-c-ßsf

Xncn-®-dn-bmt\m Pohn-®n-cn-°p-∂-h-

¿°v IqSp-X¬ Zpcn-X-߃ hcp-

Øp∂ hn[w ]I¿®-hym-[n-I-fp-

≠m--°m-hp∂ Xc-Øn¬ ]md-I-fpsS-

bnS-bn¬s∏- p-In-S-°p∂ arX-tZ-l-

߃ Is≠-Ømt\m Kuc-hmh-l-

amb Hcp ]cn-iaw C\nbpw \S-

Øn--bn- n-√.

CØ-c-Øn-ep≈ Hcp ae-º-

tZ-i-tØ°v DNn-X-amb Zpcn-X-\n-

hm-c-W ap∂-dn-bn-∏p-kw-hn-[m-\-

tØm--Sp-Iq-Snb Hcp hIp∏v cq]o-I-

cn-°-W-sa∂ kn.-F.Pn (Iw-]vtSm-

f¿ B‚ v BUn-‰¿ P\-d¬)bpsS

Bh¿Øn-®p≈ ap∂-dn-bn-∏p-I-

sfbpw ip]m¿i-I-sfbpw Xo¿-

Øpw Ah-K-Wn-®p-sh∂v kwÿm-

\sØ tIm¨Kkv apJy-a¥n

Xpd∂p kΩ-Xn-°p-hm≥ \n¿_-

‘n-X-\m-bn. hnNn-X-sa-∂p-]-d-bs´

Cu Zpc-¥-Øn\v tijhpw DØ-

c-hm-ZnØs∏´ A[n-ImctIµ-

߃ A¥-an-√msX ]c-kv]cw

]gn--Nmcn kabw ]mgm-°p-I-bm-Wv.

kwÿm-\Øn\IØpw ]pd-Øp-

ap≈ _q¿jzm cmjvSob I£n-I-

ƒ ]c-kv]cw ta¬ss° t\Sm-\p-

≈ ISn-]nSn IqSp-I-bm-Wv. lnam-

e--b-≥ `q`m-KsØ c£n-°p-I-sb-

∂Xv ][m-\-Im-cy-amsW∂v F√m-

hcpw kΩ-Xn-°p-tºmƒØs∂

XΩn¬ X√√msX as‰m∂pw \S-

°p-∂n-√-Xm-\pw. Xs∂-bp-a-√, Cu

Zpc¥w Hgn-hm-°m-\m-hmØ Hcp

]IrXn t£m -am-sW∂v ÿm]n-

°m-≥ k¿°mcpw \n£n]vX Xm¬-

∏-cy-°mcpw hyKX Im´p-∂p-ap-≠v.

A[n-I-amb s]bvX a¨kq¨

agbpw tIZm¿\mYv ]tZ-i-Øp-

≠m---b-Xp-t]m-se-bp≈ taL-kvt^m-

S-\hpw A\p-_-‘-am-bp-≠m--Ip∂

Dcpƒs]m´-epw ]md CfIn sXdn-

°epw t•jy¿ XSmIw AW-ap-dn-

™p≈ sh≈-s∏m-°-hpw t]mep-

≈h Cu Zpc-¥-Øn\v Imc-W-am-

bn-´p-s≠-∂Xv t\cm-Wv. AtX-k-

a-bw, Pq¨ 10- \pw 17 \pan-S-bv°p-

≈ 24 aWn-°q-dn-\n-S-bn¬ s]bvX

340- 370 an√o-ao-‰¿ ag A`q-X-]q¿∆-

a-√sbt∂m¿°-Ww. H‰ -Zn-h-kw-

sIm≠v 400 an√o-ao-‰-dn-e-[nIw ag

DØ-cm-J-fin¬ s]øp-∂Xv ]e

XhW tcJ-s∏-Sp-Ø-s∏-´n-´p-≠v.

1995-˛se 450 an√o-ao-‰-dpw-1965-˛se

900 an√n-ao-‰dpw DZm-l-c-W--߃.

taL-kvt^m-S-\-ßfpw an∂¬ th-

K--X-bn¬ Db¿∂p-s]m-ßp-∂ \Zo-

]-hm-lhpw Cu ]tZ-iØv Hcp

hm¿-jnI ]Xn-`m-k-am-bn-´p-≠v.

]s£, CØ-hW Umw \n¿Ωm-

W-Øns‚ Ah-in-jvS-ß-f-S-ßnb

e£-°-W-°n\p S¨ a-Æpw

I´bpw Hgp-In-sb-Ønb-t∏m-ƒ

Ah--bpsS A-Sn-bn¬∏-Sm≥ Km-a--

ßfpw ]´W-ß-fpw hn[n-°-s∏-Sp-

I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. t]am-cn-bpsS km-[y-

Xsb°pdn®v Bh¿Øn-®p≈

ap∂-dn-bn-s∏√mw tIµ- -kw-ÿm\

k¿°mcpI-fpsS \nb-¥-W-Øn-

ep≈ Imem-hÿm \nco-£W

kw-hn-[m-\-߃, CØ-hW Ah-

K-Wn-®p. A]-IS km[y-X-bp≈

]-tZ-i-ß-fn¬\n∂v P\-ßsf Hgn-

∏n-°p-Itbm AØcw ]tZ-i-ß-

fn-te°v t]mIp-∂Xv XS-bp-Itbm

sNbvX-Xp-an-√. Zpc-¥-Øns‚ Imc-

W-ßsf∂ \ne-bn¬ k¿°m¿

GP≥kn-Iƒ \ncØp∂ hmZ-

߃ hni-Z-amb ]cn-tim-[-\bv°v

ap∂n¬ sX‰m-sW∂v sXfn-bp-∂p.

t\tc adn-®v, Cu Zpc¥w a\p-

jykrjvSam-sW∂pw shdp-samcp

]Ir-Xn-Zp-c-¥-a-s√∂pw sXfn-bn-

°p∂ IqSp-X¬ IqSp-X¬ hnh-c-

ßfpw sXfn-hp-Ifpw ]pd-Øp-h-∂p-

sIm-≠n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv.apºv _n.-sP.-

-]nbpw XpS¿∂v Ct∏mƒ tIm¨K-

p-amWv DØ-cm-Jfiv cn-°p-∂-

Xv. C¥y-bnse Cu c≠v ]_e

]m¿´n-I-fpsS c-W-Im-eØv Ah-

cp-sS t\Xm-°≥am-cpsSbpw k¿-

°m¿ kwhn-[m-\-Øn-s‚bpw ]n≥-

_-e-Øn¬ `qkzm-an-am-cp-sSbpw

Sqdnkw apX-em-fn-am-cp-sSbpw ]dp-

Zo -k-bmbn Cu lnam -e -b≥

kwÿm\w amdn. Cu I£n-Iƒ

thm´p-cm-jvSo-b-Øn¬ ap≥Xq°w

In´m-\mbn CØ-c-°msc DZm-c-

ambn t]m‰n hf¿Øn. Sqdnkw

hnI--kn-∏n-°p-∂-Xns‚ t]cn¬

Sqdnkw tIµ-߃ bmsXmcp am\-

Z-fi-hp-an-√msX A\p-h-Zn-®p. Chn-

sS-sb-Øp∂ Sqdn-Ãp-I-fpsS FÆw

Ign™ Hcp Zim-_vZw-sIm≠v

\mev Cc- n-bmbn h¿≤n-®p. AXm-

Is´ DØ-cm-J-fins‚ P\-kw-Jy-

bpsS c≠c Cc-´n-tbmf-am-Wv.

Chsc Dƒs°m-≈m-\mbn _lp-

\ne tlm´-ep-I-fpw [¿Ω-im-e-

Ifpw A\p-_-‘-\n¿Ωm-Wßfpw

bmsXmcp \nb-¥-W-hp-an-√msX

s]-cp--In. aX-tI-µ--߃t]mepw

btYjvSw BImi Npw_n-I-fmb

sI´n-S-߃ sI´n-s∏m-°n.

AXn-\p-th≠n \nb-a-hn-cp-≤-am-

bn qan ]nSn-s®-Sp-°p-Ibpw Itø-

dp-Ibpw h\w-sh-´n-sh-fp-∏n-°p-I-

bpw \Zn-I-fn¬\n∂v A\-[n-Ir-X-

ambn aW¬ hmcp-Ibpw sNbvXp-

sIm--≠n-cn-°p-∂p. \Zn-I-fpsS KXn-

t]mepw kuI-cy-]-Z-ambn am‰p-I-

bpw \Zn°-c-I-fn¬ sI´n-S-߃ sI-

´p-Ibpw h≥Sm-^nIv A\p-h-Zn--

°p∂ tdmUp-Iƒ \n¿Ωn-°p-Ibpw

sNbvXp. AXoh A]-I-S-I-camb

Cu ]In-b- H∂msI Dcpƒs]m-

´¬ km[yX h¿≤n-∏n-°p-Ibpw

sNbvXp. IS-∂p-I-b-‰-ß-fn-√m-Xn-

cp∂ Cu ]tZ-i-Øns‚ Zp¿_-e-

am-bn-cp∂ ]mcn-ÿn-XnI kwXp-e-

\sØ Cßns\ am‰n-a-dn-®p. ]md-

s]m- n-°-ep-Iƒ aÆns\ Zp¿_-e-

am-°n. sNfn-sbm-gp-°n\v Imc-W-

am-°n-s°m≠v h\-\-io-I-cWw

ta¬a-Æns\ \·-am-°n. a¨-kq-

¨ ImesØ s]s -∂p≈ Pe-]-

hm-lsØ XS-™n-cp∂ kkym-h-

c-Ww hen-®p-am‰n. a\p-jy-hm-k-

tI--µ-ßfn-eq-sS H-gp-Im-\n-S-bm-°n-

s°m≠v \Zn-I-fp-sSbpw Acp-hn-I-

fp-sSbpw Zni-am-‰n. CXn-t\m-SIw ]-

kn-≤-amb a™p-a-e-Ifpw Acp-hn-

Ifpw \Zn-Ifpw XSm-I-ß-fpw-sIm-

≠p \nd™ DØ-c-J-fin-te°v

h¿≤n® kuI-cy-߃°v B\p-

]m-Xn-I-ambn Sqdn-kv‰p-Iƒ Hgp-In-

sbØn. ]t£, CXn-s\m-Ø-hÆw

]mcn-ÿn-XnI kwXp-e-\-sØbpw

BLm-X-sØ-bpw-]‰n imkvXo-b-

amb ]T\w \S-tØ≠ Npa-Xe

k¿-°m-cn-\p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Sqdn-k-

Øn\v DtØ-P\w \¬Ip-∂-tXm-

sSm-∏w AXv ]Ir-Xn°pw Xt±i

P\--߃°pw ]mcn-ÿn-XnI kw-

Xp-e-\-Øn\pw tZmj-I-c-am-bn _m-

[n-°msX t\m°p-Ibpw thW-am-

bn-cp-∂p. k¿°m¿ CsXm∂pw ]-

cn-K-Wn-®n-s√-∂p-am-X-a-√, ]tZ-i-

hm-kn-Isf ac-W-Øn-te°v X≈n-

hn-´p-sIm-≠p-t]mepw ]W-ap-≠m-

°m-\mbn em`-s°m-Xn-b≥amsc

Ib-dqcn hnSp-I-bm-Wp-≠m-b-Xv.

\Zn-I-fn¬ sI´n-s∏m-°nb Um-

ap-Ifpw AtXm-sSm∏ap≈ Db¿∂

tijn-bpŠsshZyp-Xn D¸m-Z\

t]mP-IvSp-I-fpw A]-I-S-km-[y-X-

Isf hen-b-tXm-Xn¬ h¿≤n-∏n-®p.

\qdv saKm-hm- n-e-[nIw tijn-bp≈

23 sshZypXn ]≤-Xn-I-fpsS Dƒ-

∏sS 70 Umap-Iƒ DØ-cm-J-fin¬

CXn-t\m-SIw \n¿Ωn-®n´p≠v.

][m\ \Zn-I-fn¬ ASpØSp-Øp-

≈ \qdp-I-W-°n\v Umap-Iƒ ]q¿-

Øn-bm-°m-\p-≈-Xn-s‚bpw ]≤Xn

Xøm-dm-°-en-s‚bpw hnhn[ L´-

ß-fn-em-Wv. CØcw Umap-Iƒ°v

]md Xpc∂v h≥Xp-c-¶-߃ D≠m-

t°-≠n-h-cp∂p≠v. SW-ep-I-fn¬

h≥ S¿ss_-\p-Iƒ ÿm]n-°-Ww.

sh≈-sam-gp-°m-\p≈ I\m-ep-Iƒ

\n¿Ωn-°m-\mbn h≥tXm-Xn¬ acw

apdn-t°-≠n-h-cp∂p. Pe-kw- -c-Wn-

Ifpw tdmUp-Ifpw Su¨jn-∏p-I-

fpw a‰p-ku-I-cy-ßfpw Sm≥kvan-

saUn-°¬ k¿∆okv

sk‚-dns‚ B`n-ap-Jy-Øn¬

DØ-cm-J-WvUnse cpZ-]-bm-

Kn¬ t_kv Iymºmbn ]h¿-

Ø\w Bcw- n-®n-cn-°p∂ saUn-

°¬˛Zp-cn-Xm-izm-k-Iym-ºp-I-fn-

te°p≈ acp-∂p-Iƒ Fd-Wm-

Ipfw kuØv sdbn¬th tÃj-

\n¬ \S∂ NS-ßn¬ saUn-°¬

k¿∆okv sk‚¿ kwÿm\

tIm -Hm¿Un-t\-‰¿ tUm. sI.-l-

cn-]-kmZv G‰p-hm-ßn-. A©v

e£w-cq-]-bn-e-[nIw hne-h-cp∂

B‚n _tbm- n-°p-Iƒ, thZ\m

kwlm-cn-Iƒ, B‚n lnÃm-an≥,

Bkvam˛izmkw-ap- v Ch-bv°p≈

acp-∂p-I-fmWv Ab-®-Xv. tIcf

UKv UnkvSn-_yq-t´gvkv Atkm-

kn-tb-j≥, sIm®n≥ dnss^-\-

dokv h¿t°gvkv bqWn-b≥,

FsF-Un-ssh-H, Fkvbp-kn-

sF(-kn), hnhn[ tlmkv]n-‰-ep-

Iƒ, tUmIvS¿am¿ F∂n-hcmWv

acp∂v kw`m-h\ sNbvXXv. BZy-

L´w Pn√-bn¬ \n∂v kam-l-cn®

31 ]m°‰p acp∂mWv Ib‰n Ab-

®-Xv. CXp IqSmsX kw`m-h-\-

bmbn In´nb 3 e£w cq]bpw

ssIam-dn. kuØv sdbn¬th

tÃj-\n¬ \S∂ NS-ßn¬ tIcf

kwÿm\ P\-Io-b-]-Xn-tcm[

kanXn kwÿm\ skI-´dn Sn.-

sI.-kp-[o¿Ip-am¿ A≤y-£X

hln-®p. tIcfm U§v UnkvSn-

_yq-t´gvkv Atkm-kn-tb-j≥

Pn√m ]kn-U‚ v Sn.-bp.-tSm-an,

sIm®n≥ dnss^-\dn h¿t°gvkv

bqWn-b≥ P\-d¬ skI-´dn ]n.-

]n.-k-Po-hvIp-am¿, FsF-Un-sshH

kwÿm\ skI- dn F≥.-sI.-_n-

Pp, Fkvbp-knsF(kn) Pn√m-I-Ωn-

‰n-bwKw sI.-sI.-tim-`, kp[o¿

sI.H XpS-ßn-b-h¿ ]kw-Kn-®p.

c≠mwL´ Zpcn-Xm-iz-k-]-

h¿Ø-\-ßfpsS `mK-ambn tIc-

f-Øn¬ \n∂v tUm. sI. lcn-]-

km-Zv, tUm. Fw.- j-^o°v F∂n- h-cpsS t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ Hcp kwLw

Zpcn-Xm-izm-k-]-h¿Ø-\-߃°mbn tIc-f-Øn¬ \n∂pw saUn-°¬ kwLw

DØ-cm-J-finse sImSpw-Zp-c¥w: apX-em-fnØ em -Zpc]Ir-Xn-bn-te¬∏n® BLm-X-Øns‚ ]cn-Wn-X- ew

F´mw \q‰m-≠n¬ ]WnX tIZm¿\mYv t£Xw ag-bpsS Xmfi-

h-Øn¬ ae-b-W-s]m´n XI¿∂p-t]mbncn-°p-∂p. AXn\pNp‰pw oXn-

P-\-I-amb hn[-Øn¬ hncq-]-amb arX-i-co-c-ß-fpsS Iq\-Iƒ. acn-

°msX Ah-ti-jn® a\p-jy-cpsS IÆp-I-fnse ac-hn® iq\y-X. Xpd-

p-I-fntem aqS-s∏t´m InS-°p∂ a\p-jy-cp-sSbpw arK-ß-fp-sSbpw

Agp-Inb PV-ßfpsS Zp¿K‘w, ]I¿®-hym[n ]S¿Øntb-°m-hp∂

ac-W-am-cn-bpsS hc-h-dn-bn-°p-∂p. a\p-jy-hm-ksØ XpS®pam‰pw- hn[w

B¿Ø-e-®p-h∂ \Zn-Iƒ sNfnbpw ]md-Ifpw Poh-Pm-e-ßfpw ]me-

ßfpw hoSp-Ifpw hml-\-ßfpw hen-s®-Sp-Øp-sIm-≠p-t]m-bn. Ch-

bvs°√mw aosX, Cu hn[-Øn-ep≈ oI-c-Zp-c-¥sØ t\cn-Sm-\p≈

k¿°m-cn-s‚bpw Xt±i cW kwhn-[m-\-Øn-s‚bpw ]cn-]q¿Æ-amb

k∂m-l-cm-ln-Xyw, Aew- m-hw, GtIm-]-a-\n-√mbva XpS-ßn-b-h-bpsS

Dƒ∏sS, DØ-cm-Jfiv Zpc-¥-Øns‚ hm¿Ø-Ifpw NnX-ßfpw cmPy-

sØ--bmsI \Sp-°n.

DØ-cm-Jfinse cpZ-]-bmKv t_kv Iymºnte-°v sIm®n≥ dnss^-\dn sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ tiJ-cn® acp∂v Fd-

Wm-Ipfw kuØv sdbn¬th-tÃ-j\pap∂n¬ \S∂ NS-ßn¬ ]n.-]n.-k-Po-hvIp-am¿ saUn-°¬ k¿∆okv sk‚¿

kwÿm\ tIm -Hm¿Un-t\-‰¿ tUm. sI.-l-cn-]-km-Zn\v ssIam-dp-∂p. kao]w Sn.-sI.-kp-[o¿Ip-am¿, Sn.-bp.-tSm-an,

F≥.-sI.-_n-Pp, sI.-sI.-tim-`, sI.-H. kp[o¿ F∂n-h¿.

tIc-f-Øn¬ \n∂pw ]pd-s∏- p.

(tijw 14˛mw t]Pn¬)

bqWn‰n Pqsse 20136

]cn-jv°m-c-߃ Bcw-`n®-

tijw tIc-f-Øns‚ s]mXp-hn-Zy-

`ymk taJ-e-°v kw -hn® ]X\w

GsXm-cm-fnepw Bi-¶bpw \ncm-

ibpw ]S¿Øns°m≠v ]pXnb

am\-߃ ssIh-cn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-

∂p. kvIqƒhn-Zym-`ymk \ne-hm-

cw ]cn-Xm-]-I-c-ambn XpS-cp-I-bm-

Wv. Fkv.-F-kv.-F¬.-kn-bnepw

πkv-Sp-hnepw hnP-b-i-X-am\w

IpØs\ Db-cp-tºmgpw mjbpw

KWn-Xhpw ]cym-]vX-amb Af-

hn¬ Adn-bmØ e£-°-W-°n\v

hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ kwÿm-\Øv

hnhn[ lb¿sk-°-≠dn kvIqfp-

I-fn¬ ]Tn-°p-∂p≠v F∂Xv

sR´n-°p∂ hkvXp-X-bm-Wv.

tZiobXe-Øn¬ hnZym- ymk \ne-

hm-c-sØ-°p-dn®v ]cn-tim-[\ \S-

Øp∂ hnZym-`ymk GP≥kn

]Yw tIc-f-Ønse hnZym¿∞n-I-

fpsS ]T-\-\n-e-hm-c-sØ-°p-dn®v

Is≠-Ønb Imcy-߃k¿∆

Kuc-h-tØm-sSbpw ]cn-K-Wn-t°-

≠-Xp-≠v. k¿°m¿ / FbvUUv

hnZym-e-b-ß-fnse 7 iX-am\w

hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ°v 52 ¬ \n∂v 15

Ipd-°m≥ Adn-bn-s√-∂-XmWv

Ah-cpsS kmºnƒ k¿t∆

dnt∏m¿´v. Ggmw ¢mknse Hcp

iX-am\w Ip´n-Iƒ°v Cw•ojv

`mj-bnse Hc-£-chpw Adn-bn-

s√∂pw ]T-\-dn-t∏m¿ v Nq≠n-°m-

´p-∂p. c≠mw ¢mknse 70 iX-

am\w Ip´n-Iƒ°pw ae-bmf ]mT-

]p-kvXIw sX‰v IqSmsX hmbn-

°m-\-dn-bn-√. 2012se B\z¬

Ãm‰kv Hm^v FUyq-t°-j≥

(ASER) F∂ dnt∏m¿´n-emWv

C°m-cy-߃ Nq≠n-°m-´p-∂-Xv.

bYm¿∞ \ne-hmcØI¿® CXn-

s\-°mƒ FXtbm bm-\-I-am-Wv.

1999˛¬ ]pXnb ]mTy-]-≤Xn ]cn-

jv°-cWw Bcw- n® \mƒ apX¬

2012 hsc-bp≈ s]mXp-hn-Zym-eb-

ß-fnse sImgn-™p-t]m-°ns‚

IWs°Sp-Øm¬ GI-tZiw 15

e£w Ip´n-I-fpsS Ipdhv Is≠-

Øm-\m-Ipw. F∂m¬ 1994˛¬

temI-_m-¶ns‚ Un]n-C]n tIc-

f-Øn¬ hnam\w Cd-ßnb h¿jw

apX-ep≈ sImgn-™p-t]m°v FX-

sb-∂-t\z-jn-®m¬ AXv 20 e£-

Øn-te-sd-bm-sW∂v ImWmw.-i-cm-

icn Hcp-h¿jw Hcp e£w Ip´n-

Iƒ hoXw s]mXp-hn-Zym-e-b-߃

Dt]-£n®p t]mIp∂p F∂Xv

thZ-\m -I-c -amb Imcy -am -Wv.

F∂m¬ AtX-k-abw kwÿm-

\sØ A -F-bvUUv kvIqfp-I-

fn¬ C°m-e-b-f-hn¬ 15 e£w

hnZym¿∞n-I-fpsS h¿≤-\hpw

tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øp-I-bp-≠m-bn. AXv

F¥p-sIm-≠m-sW∂v At\z-jn-

°p-hmt\m \yq\-X-Iƒ Is≠Øn

]cn-l-cn-°p-hmt\m F¬.-Un-F v

k¿°mtcm bp. -Un. -F^v

k¿°mtcm C\nbpw Xøm-dm-bn- n-

√. ]Icw ]pXnb ]mTy-]-≤-Xn-

s°-Xnsc ]Xn-tj-[n-°p∂ Fkv.-

bp.-kn.sF (IΩyq-WnÃv) Dƒs∏-

sS-bp≈ ]m¿´n-I-fp-sSbpw kwL-

S-\-I-fp-sSbpw ]Nm-c-W-amWv

s]mXp-hn-Zym-e-b-ß-fnse sImgn-

™p-t]m-°n\v Imc-W-sa-∂mWv

kn]n-sF(Fw) hrØ-߃ ]N-

cn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv. sI.-F-kv.-Sn.-Fbpw

imkvX-km-ln-Xy-]-cn -jØpw

Dƒs∏-sS-bp≈h¿ ]pXnb ]mTy-

]-≤-Xn-bpsS F°m-e-tØbpw

h‡m-°ƒ Cu kº-Zm-bsØ

ASn-apSn \ymbo-I-cn-®p-sIm≠v

C∂pw \ne-sIm-≈p-∂p. C°m-cy-

ß-sf√mw hni-Zo-I-cn-®p-sIm≠v

s]mXp-hn-Zym-`ymkw ]n≥_-©n-

te°v F∂ io¿j-I-Øn¬ amXr-

`qan Zn\-]-X-Øn¬ cmP≥ sNdp-

ImSv Fgp-Xnb hnZym- ymk ]c-º-

c - IÆp-Xp -d -∏n -°p -∂-Xm -Wv.

F∂m¬, hkvXp-Xm-]-c -ambn

Nq≠n-°m-Wn® B Imcy-߃s°-

Xnsc hmtfm-ßm\pw C°q- ¿ aSn-

®n-√. H.-Fw.-i-¶-c-s\-t∏mse Hcp

ImeØv Un]n -C -]n -bpsS

h‡mhpw ]tbm-‡mhpambn

]h¿Øn® am\y-∑m¿kw-L-Sn-X-

cmbn ho≠pw cwK-sØ-Ønb

ImgvNbpw amXr- q-an-bpsS Xmfp-I-

fn¬ I≠p. ]gb \ymb-߃

Xs∂-bmWv Ah-cn -t∏mgpw

\ncØp-∂--Xv. ]mTy-]-≤-Xn-bpsS

ta∑-sb-°p-dn®v ]mSn-∏p-I-gvØm≥

Ah¿ ImWn-°p∂ N¶q‰w Akm-

am\yw Xs∂. P\-kw-Jy-bnse

Ipdhpw c£n-Xm-°ƒ°v Cw•ojv

t_m[\ hnZym-`ym-k-tØm-Sp≈

`a-hp-amWv s]mXp-hn-Zym-e-b-ß-

fnse sImgn-™p-t]m-°n\v Imc-

W-sa-∂mWv io.H.-Fw. i¶-c≥

Is≠-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. ]pXnb

]mTy-]-≤-Xnbpw Un]n-C-]nbpw

c≠pw c≠m-sW∂mWv Ct∏mgpw

sI. -F-kv . -S n .F t\Xm -°ƒ

\n¿e÷w X´n-aq-fn-°p-∂-Xv.

Un.-]n.-C.]n F∂ temI-_m¶v

t]mPŒv tIc-f-Øn¬ Bcw-`n-

°p∂ BZy-\m-fp-I-fn¬Øs∂

AXns‚ cm„ob, hnZym -

`ymkcwK-ß-fnse ]Xym-Lm-X-

ß-sf-°p-dn®v hy‡-amb ap∂-dn-

bn∏v \¬Inb Htc-sbmcp cm„ob

]ÿm-\-amWv Fkv.-bp.-kn.sF

(IΩyq-WnÃv). B ap∂-dn-bn-∏p-Iƒ

C∂v FX-ta¬ icn-bm-bn-cn-°p-∂p-

sh∂v s]mXp-hn-Zym-e-b-߃ t\cn-

Sp∂ ]X-\-Øn¬ \n∂v hy‡-am-

Wv. km[m-c-W-°m-cpsS a°ƒ°v

hn⁄m-\-Øns‚ shfn®w \¬Im-

Xn-cn-°m≥, Ahsc Nn¥m-iq-\ycpw

A⁄-cp-am°n am‰m≥ BtKm-f-

ambn Bkq-XWw sNø-s∏´ Hcp

]mTy-]-≤-Xnbpw A\p-_-‘-I-cm-

dp-I-fp-am-bmWv temI-_m¶v 1994 ¬

A∂sØ bp.-Un.-F v k¿°m-cp-

ambn Hcp FKn-sa‚n¬ G¿s∏-´-

sX∂v R߃ Nq≠n-°m-Wn-®n-cp-

∂p. ]mTy-]-≤-Xn-bnepw kne-_-

nepw t_m[-\m-i-b-ß-fnepw

aqey-\n¿Æb hyh-ÿ-bnepw

ImX-emb am‰-߃ hcp-Øn-b-Xm-

Is´ 1996˛ ¬ A[n-Im-c-Øn¬

h∂ F¬.-Un.-F^v k¿°mcpw.

c≠p-Iq- cpw tN¿∂v Ign™

H∂c Zim -–-°m -e -ambn

hnZym¿∞n-Isf Kn\n-∏-∂n-I-fm°n

\S-Ønb ]co-£W ime-bmWv

tIc-fØns‚ hnZym-`ym-k-cwKw.

XXv -e-ambn, ASn-ÿm\ hnZym-

`ymk taJ-e-bn-ep-≠mb \ne-hm-

c-Ø-I¿® hnh-c-Wm-Xo-X-am-Wv.

C∂Xv _ncp -Z -hn -Zym -`ymk

cwKØpw F©n-\o-b-dnwKv Dƒs∏-

sS-bp≈ s]m -j-W¬ hnZym- ym-

k-cw-KØpw FØn-\n¬°p-∂p.

F©n-\o-b-dnwKv tImtf-Pp-I-fnse

Iq -tØm¬hn°v ImcWw as‰m-∂p-

a-√. Un.-]n.-C.]n/Fkv.-F-kv.F

]≤Xn \S-Øn-∏p-Im¿ mjm-]T\-

Ønepw KWn-X-t_m-[-\-Ønepw

hcp-Ønb henb A´n-a-dn-Iƒ

aqew ASn-ÿm\w XI¿∂p-t]mb

Hcp Xe-apd hnhn[ kzmib

F©n-\o-b-dnwKv tImtf-Pp-I-fn¬

A¥w hn v \n¬°p-I-bm-Wv. KWn-

X-Øns‚ ASn-ÿm-\-߃ t\Sm-

\m-ImsX t]mb-h¿°v F©n-\o-

b-dnwKv hnZym-`ym-k-Øn¬ apt∂-

dm-\m-hn-√-t√m. _n.-F-Uv, _n.-_n.-

F, _n.-F-kv.kn \gvknw-Kv, saUn-

°¬, Un^mw, \nb-a-hn-Zym- ymkw

XpSßn an°-hmdpw F√m D∂-X-

hn-Zym-`ymk cwK-ß-fnepw A°m-

Z-anI \ne-hmcw IpØs\ CSn™v

Xmgv∂Xv hº≥ ]Xn-k-‘n-°v

P∑w \¬In-bn-cn-°p-∂p.

AtXm-sSm∏w Xs∂, s]mXp-

hn-Zym-e-b-ß-fnepw kzmi-b-ÿm-

]-\ßfnepw hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ°p-

≠m-bn-cn-°p∂ kmwkvIm-cn-Im-[-]-

X\w c£n-Xm-°sf ZpJ-Øn-

emgvØnbn-cn-°p-∂p. aqey-t_m[w

\„-s∏- -h-sc-bmWv ]pXnb ]mTy-

] -≤Xn D¬∏m-Zn -∏n -°p -∂-Xv .

Nn´bpw A\p-k-c-Wbpw \„-s∏-

´Xv Kpcp-injy _‘-sØ°p-dn-

®p≈ k¶-ev]-\-Øn¬ ]pXnb

]mTy-]-≤Xn hcp-Ønb Ip‰-I-c-

amb am‰-ß-fn-eq-sS-bm-Wv. A≤ym-

]Is\ Ip´n-bpsS HØm-i-°m-c≥

amX-am°n am‰n-b-Xn-eqsS Kpcp-\m-

Y≥ F∂ ÿm\-amWv \„-s∏-´-

Xv. A≤ym-]\w Xs∂ A]-[m-\-

am-sW∂ temI-_m-¶ns‚ ]pXnb

Xe-Xn-cn™ kn≤m¥w Ah-X-cn-

∏n®v A[ym-]-Isc \njvIm-k\w

sNbvXp If-™p. Ip´n-bpsS sX‰v

Xncp-Øm-\p≈ A[ym-]-Is‚

t_m[-\m-h-Imiw t]mepw ]pXnb

]mTy-]-≤Xn h‡m-°ƒ \ntj-[n-

°p-I-bp-≠m-bn. ]e kvIqfp-I-

fnepw H.-F-kv.-Fkv (On site Sup-port) Kq∏p-Isf \nb-an-®mWv

¢mkp-I-fn¬ A[ym-]-I¿ ]Tn-∏n-

°p-∂Xv XS-™-Xv. F∂n´v \ne-

hm-c-Ø-I¿®°v Imc-W-°m¿

A[ym-]-I-cmWv F∂v ]d-™p-]-

c-Øn. A≤ym-]-I-cpsS Ign-hn-

√mbva F∂ ]iv\w AhnsS

\n¬°-s´. Ign-hp≈ sI.-F-kv.-

Sn.F A≤ym-]-I¿ BWt√m tIc-

f-Øn-se s]mXp-hn-Zym-e-b-ß-fnse

`qcn-]-£w. F∂n-s´t¥ ]pXnb

]mTy-]-≤-Xn-bpsS t_m[\ kº-

Zm-b-߃ e-]-Z-ambn ¢mkvap-dn-

I-fn¬ \S-∏m-°mØXv? At∏mƒ

A≤ym-]-Isc ]gn-Nmcn A≤ym-]-

\sØ Ah-km-\n-∏n-°pI F∂

IpX-¥-amWv Ah¿ ]b‰p-∂-

sX∂v hy‡w.

F∂n v H.Fw i¶-c-s\-t∏m-se-

bp-≈-h¿ A≤ym-]-Isc amX-a√

c£n-Xm-°-sfbpw Ip‰-s∏-Sp-Øp-

∂p. Cw•ojv aoUnbw hnZym-`ym-

k-tØm-Sp≈ c£n-Xm-°-fpsS

t]a-amWv Ip´n-Isf kn.-_n.-F-

kv.C hnZym-e-b-ß-fn¬ FØn-°p-

∂-sX∂v hmZn-°p-∂p. ]gb ]mTy-

]-≤XnbneqsS hnZym -`ymkw

s]mXp-hn-Zym-e-b-ß-fn¬ \¬In-bn-

cp∂ Ime-L-´-Øn¬ Iq´ sImgn-

™p-t]m°v kw`-hn-®n-´n-√t√m?

A£cw ]Tn -∏n -°n -√m -sb∂v

]pXnb ]mTy-]-≤-Xn-bpsS Zpxim-

Ty-amWv sImgn-™p-t]m-°n\v Imc-

W-sa∂v Xncn-®-dn-bm-\p≈ _p≤n-

sbms° io.-i-¶-cs\ t]mep-≈-

h¿°v C√m-Ø-Xp-sIm-≠-√t√m!

P\-kw-Jy-bnse Ipdhv F∂

hmZ-K-Xn-bnepw henb Ig-ºn-√.

P\-kw-Jy-bpsS hf¿®m-\n-c-°n¬

t\cnb Ipdhv kw`-hn-®n-´p-≠v

F∂Xv t\cm-Wv. ]t£, AXn\v

B\p-]m-Xn-I-amtWm hnZym-e-b-ß-

fnse sImgn-™p-t]m-°ns‚ iX-

am\w? Hcn-°-ep-a-√. F∂p-am-X-a-

√, A¨ FbvU-Uv taJ-e-bn¬

15 e£-tØmfw hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ

Cu Ime-b-f-hn¬ tN¿∂-sX-ß-s\-

sb-∂-Xn\v F¥mWv hni-Zo-I-

cWw? tIc-f-Ønse A¨ F°-

tWm-anIv kvIqfp-I-fpsS FÆw

Cu h¿jw 4,614 Bbn F∂

Imcyhpw i≤n-°p-I. At∏mƒ,

A¨ FbvUUv kzIm -cy,

kzmib hnZym-e-b-ßsf hf¿Øp-

Ibpw k¿°m¿ FbvUUv kzIm-

cy hnZym-e-b-ßsf Xf¿Øp-Ibpw

ItaW C√m -Xm -°p -Ibpw

sNøpI F∂ AP≠ \S-∏m-°p-

∂-Xn¬ Ccpk¿°mcpIfpw Hcp

hn´p-ho-gvNbpw sNøp-∂n√. F¥p-

sIm-s≠-∂m¬ Un]n-C]n t]mPŒv

Bcw- n-°p-tºmƒ Xs∂ 40 h¿j-

°m-esØ temI-_m¶v tamWn-‰-

dnwKv D≠mIpw F∂Xv Icm-dnse

G‰hpw ][m-\-s∏´ hyh-ÿ-bm-

bn-cp-∂p. tIc-f-Ønse Ah-km-

\sØ s]mXp-hn-Zym-e-bhpw XI-

cp-∂-Xp-hsc tamWn-‰-dnwKv XpS-cp-

sa∂v A¿∞w.

F√m Ah-Im-i-ßfpw

Ih¿s∂-Sp-°p∂ hnZym- ymk

Ah-Im-i-\n-baw

tIµ k¿°m¿ ]mkm-°nb

hnZym- ymk Ah-Im-i-\n-baw Cu

Icm¿ hyh-ÿ-I-fpsS ASpØ

]Snsb∂ \ne-bn-emWv h∂n´p≈-

Xv. ]pXnb ]mTy-]-≤Xn cmPy-hym-

]-I-am-°m-\mWv k¿∆-in£m A n-

bm\pw cm„ob am[y-anIv in£m

A`n-bm\pw temI-_m¶v Xs∂

ap≥ssI FSpØv Bhn-jvI-cn-®-

Xv. B ]cn-jvIm-c-߃ XpS-cm≥

\nb-a-]-c-amb ]cn-c£ Dd-∏m-°p-

∂p-sh∂v ≠nwKv GP≥kn-Isf

t_m[n-∏n-°m≥ IqSn-bmWv ]m¿e-

sa‚n¬ hnZym- ymk Ah-Im-i-\n-

baw 2009 F∂ t]cn¬ Hcp

\nbaw ]m m-°p-∂-Xv. \ΩpsS

cmPysØ 86˛mw c-W-L-S\ t`Z-

KXn ]Imcw hnZym- ymkw auenI

Ah-Im-i-am-Wv. ]ucs‚ auen-Im-

h-Imiw kwc-£n-°m≥ c-W-L-

S-\-bpsS A¥x-k-Ø°v \nc-

°p∂ Hcp \nb-a-amWv \S-∏m-t°-

≠n-bn-cp-∂-Xv. ]t£, 184 cmPy-ß-

fn¬ CXn -\Iw ]m m-°nb

]pXnb hnZym-`ymk auen-Im-h-

Imi \nb-a-Øns‚ Nph-Sp-]n-Sn-

®mWv C¥y-bnepw \nb-a -

\n¿ΩmWw \S-∂-Xv. AXp-sIm-

≠mWv Un]n-C]n / Fkv.-F-kv.F

t]mP-Œp-Iƒ hn`m-h\w sNbvX

coXn-bn-ep≈ s]mfn-s®-gpØv

\n¿t±-i-߃ \nb-a-ambn h∂-Xv.

AXn-te-‰hpw ][m\w Bƒ

s]mtam-j≥ Xs∂. aqey-\n¿Æ-

bsØ ]l-k-\-am-°n am‰nb

Un]n-C]n /Fkv.-F-kv.F ]≤-Xn-

Iƒ e£yw sh® Imcy-ß-fn¬

H∂v Pbw tXm¬hn kº-Zm-bw

Ah-km-\n-∏n-°pI F∂p-≈-Xm-bn-

cp∂p. ]Icw Gh-scbpw ¢mkp-

I-fn¬ \n∂v ¢mkp-I-fn-te°v IS-

Øn-hn -SpI. AXpsIm≠mWv

F´mw ¢mkp-hsc Pbw tXm¬hn

kº-Zmbw \ntcm-[n-°p∂ hyh-

ÿ-Iƒ hnZym-`ymk Ah-Imi

\nb-a-Øn¬ Dƒs∏-´-Xv. ]pXnb

]mTy-]-≤-Xn-bnse ]h¿Ø-\m-

[n -jvTnX inip -tI- µnX

t_m[\coXn-Iƒ thWw ¢mkp-

ap-dn -bn¬ \S-∏m-t°-≠-sX∂v

\nbaw A\p-im-kn-°m-\p≈ Imc-

Whpw as‰m-∂-√. Npcp°n∏-d-

™m¬ hntI-µo-IrX ]mTy-]-

≤Xn kao-]-\hpw XnXe ]©m-

b-Øp-Xe Bkq-X-Whpw c£n-

Xm-°ƒ kmº-ØnI Npa-Xe

G¬°p∂ kvIqƒ amt\-Pvsa‚ v

IΩn‰n (SMC) kº-Zm-bhpw

Dƒs∏-sS-bp≈ Fkv.-F-kv.F

t]mPŒv \n_-‘-\-I-fmWv hnZym-

`ymk Ah-Imi \nb-a-Øn¬

sXm≠ sXmSmsX hngp-ßn-bn-cn-

°p-∂-Xv.

A¨ FbvUUv hnZym-e-b-

ßsf Cu \nbaw AwKo-I-cn-°p-

∂p -sh∂v amX -a√ kmº-

ØnIambn ]nt∂m°w \n¬°p-∂-

h¿°v 25% ko‰p-Iƒ AØcw

kvIqfp-I-fn¬ kwh-cWw sNø-W-

sa∂pw Ah-cpsS ^okv s]mXp-

J-P-\m-hn¬ \n∂v \¬I-W-sa∂pw

\nbaw \n¿t±-in-°p-Ibpw sNøp-

∂p. Aßs\ c≠p-Xcw hnZym-e-

b-ß-sfbpw hnZym¿∞n-I-sfbpw

kr„n-®p-sIm≠v hnZym-`ymk

kzIm -cy -h¬°-c -W -Øns‚

hmXn¬ Xpd∂v sImSp-°p∂ \nb-

a-am-Wn-Xv. CXn-eqsS hnZym- ymk

Ah-Imiw t\Sm-\m-hn-√m-sb∂v

amX-a-e√ s]mXp-hn-Zym-`ymk

hyh-ÿ-bpsS ASn-Ød XI-cp-

Ibpw \nc-£-c-Xbpw A‘-Xbpw

kaq-l-Øn¬ k¿∆-hym-]n-bmbn

amdp-Ibpw sNøpw. kzX-¥- m-cXw

t\cn-Sp∂ henb sh√p-hn-fn-I-fn¬

H∂mbn Cu hnZym- ymk Ah-Im-

i-\n-baw amdn-bn-cn-°p-∂p.

aqe-[-\-i-‡n-Iƒ°p-th≠n

Hmt´m-W-akv tImtfPpIƒ

kvIqƒ hnZym-`ym-k-ta-J-e-

bnse ]cn-jvImc ]cn-h¿Ø-\-

ß-fpsS XpS¿®-sb-t∂mWw D∂-

X-hn-Zym-`ym-k-cw-KØpw ]pØ≥

]mTy-]-≤Xn kao-]-\-߃ hcm≥

XpS-ßn. tNmbvkv s_bvkvUv

sIUn‰v B‚ v ska-ÿ kvIow

k¿∆-I-em-ime _ncp-Z-X-e-ß-fn¬

Aßs\ h∂-Xm-Wv. _n.F,_n.-

F-kv.-kn, _n.-tImw XpS-ßnb

imkvX- am-\-hnI hnj-b-k-ap-®-b-

ß-fpsS ÿm\Øv D≈-S°w

Xosc-bn-√mØ \nc-h[n t]mKm-

ap-Iƒ AS-ßnb kn.-_n.-kn.-F-kv.-

Fkv h∂p. IrXy-amb hni-I-e-

\-Øn¬, ]pXnb ]mTy-]-≤-Xn-

bpsS k¿∆-I-em-ime ]Xn-∏m-Wn-

hnZym- ymkw kºq¿Æ-hn-\m-i-Øns‚ ]mX-bn¬GI-tZiw c≠v ]-Xn-‰m-≠p-Iƒ°v apºv tIc-f-Øn¬ Bcw-`n® hnZym-`ymkcwKsØ LS-\m-]-c-amb ]cn-jvIm-c-߃ Fß-s\-bmWv

s]mXp-hn-Zym-`ym-k-Øn\v Nc-a-KoXw cNn-°p-hm≥ t]mIp-∂-sX∂v ]h-N\ Xpey-amb coXn-bn¬ Fkv.-bp.-kn.sF (IΩyq-WnÃv) ]m¿´n \¬Inb

ap∂-dn-bn-∏p-Iƒ A£cw ]Xn icn-sb∂v hnfn-t®m-Xp-∂-XmWv amXr-`qan Zn\-]-X-Øn¬ cm-P≥ sNdp-°mSv Fgp-Xnb teJ-\-]-c-ºc

(tijw 10 mw t]Pn¬)

bqWn‰n Pqsse 2013 7

tIm´bw

tIm´-bw B\-µ-a-µncw BUn-t‰m-dn-b-

Øn¬ Bƒ C¥ym bp.-‰n.-bp.kn tIm´bw

Pn√m IΩn‰n kwL-Sn-∏n® v A\p-kva-cW

ktΩ-f\w Fkv.-bp.-kn.sF (I-Ωyq-Wn-Ãv)

Pn√m skI-´dn kJmhv Pbvk¨

tPmk v DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp. Bƒ C¥ym

bp.-‰n.-bp.kn kwÿm\ skI-t´-dn-b‰v

AwKhpw sI.-Fkv.C._n ˛ ]n.-kn.kn

sse≥ h¿t°gvkv bqWnb≥ kwÿm\

tPmbn‚ v skI- dnbpamb kJmhv Fkv.

koXn-em¬ A\p-kva-cW ]`m-jWw \S-

Øn. ]Xn-‰m-≠p-Iƒ \o≠ ka¿∏n-X-amb

sXmgn-emfn ]h¿Ø-\-ß-fn-eqsS, sXmgn-

em-fn-I-fpsS Ah-Im-i-߃°pth≠n Ah-

km-\-izmkw hsc s]mcp-Xnb t\Xm-hm--

cp∂p sI. ]n tImk-e-cm-a-Zmkv F∂v

At±lw A`n-]m-b-s∏-´p. ]Wn-sb-SpØp

Pohn-°p∂ P\-hn-`m-K-ßsf k¶p-NnX

I£n cmjvSob ]cn-K-W-\-Iƒ°v AXo-X-

ambn Hcp-an-∏n-°pIbpw Ah-cpsS i‡-

amb Ah-Imi t]mcm- -߃°v t\XrXzw

\¬Ip-Ibpw hnP-bn-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNbvX

kXyk‘-amb sXmgn-emfn ]h¿Ø-\-

Øns‚ DØa amXr-I-bm-bn-cp∂p At±-lw.

kJmhv sI.]n tImk-e-cm-a-Zmkns‚

hntbmKw kwÿm-\sØ -sXmgnemfn

apt∂‰Øn\v I\Ø BLm-X-amWv.

bmsXmcp sXmgn¬ ]cn-c-£-bp-an-√msX

sXmgnseSp-Øn-cp∂ Bbn-c-°-W-°n\v

Icm¿ sXmgn -em-fn -Iƒ°v sshZypXn

t_m¿Un¬ ÿncw \nb-a\w hmßn-sb-Sp-

°p-hm≥ km[n-®Xv Fgp-]-Xp-I-fn¬ At±-

l-Øns‚ t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ \S∂ [oc-amb

sXmgn¬ ka-c-ß-fn-eq-sS-bm-Wv. AXn\p

ap≥t]m ]n≥t]m CX hn]pe-amb ÿncw

\nb-a\w as‰mcp taJ-e-bn-ep-ap-≠m-bn- n-√m-

sb∂pw At±lw Iq´n-t®¿Øp.

tImk-e-cmaZmkns‚ ap≥Ime kl-]-

h¿Ø-Icpw kplr -Øp -°-fp -a -S°w

\qdpIW-°n\p sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ ]s¶-SpØ

A\p-kva-cW ktΩ-f-\Øn¬ Bƒ C¥ym

bp.-‰n.-bp.kn Pn√m ]kn-U‚ v sI.]n hnP-

b≥ A≤y-£X hln®p. kJmhv sI.-]n.-

tIm-ke cma-Zm-kns‚ k¥-X-k-l-Nm-cnbpw

tIcfm tSUv bqWn-b≥ sk‚¿ kwÿm\

sshkv ]kn-U‚pamb s]cp-¶pgn Fw X¶-

∏≥, sI.-Fkv.C._n ˛ ]n.-kn.kn sse≥

h¿t°gvkv bqWnb≥ Pn√m skI- dn Un.

X¶≥, F®v . -F≥. -F¬ ˛ kn&kn

h¿t°gvkv sk‚¿ sshkv ]kn-U‚ v

]n.Fw tPmbn, sI.-F-kv. -B¿.-Sn.kn

h¿t°gvkv s^U-td-j≥ P\-d¬ skI-

´dn Un.-kp-µ-tc-i≥, Pn√m Sj-d¿ B¿.

F_n, sI.-F-kv.-C._n h¿t°gvkv bqWn-

b≥ Pn√m skI-´dn Fw.kn Ip´-∏≥,

eqt°mkv \oew-t]-cq¿ F∂n-h¿ ]kw-Kn-

®p. Bƒ C¥ym bp.-‰n.-bp.kn Pn√m skI-

´dn hn.]n sIm®p-tam≥ kzmK-Xhpw, sI.-

F≥ cmP≥ IrX-PvR-Xbpw ]d-™p.

Xr»q¿

Bƒ C¥y bp.-Sn.-bp.kn Pn√m IΩn-

‰nbptSbpw ]n.kn.kn.sse≥ h¿t°gvkv

bqWn-b≥ Pn√m IΩn‰nbpsSbpw kwbp-

‡m`nap-Jy-Øn¬ Xr»q¿ Su¨ kn. Fw.-

Fkv kvIqfn¬ \S∂ A\p-kva-cW-

tbmKØn¬ Bƒ C¥y bp.-Sn.-bp.kn Pn√m

]kn-U‚ v tUm.-]n.-F-kv. _m_p A≤y-

£X hln-®p. Bƒ C¥y bp.-Sn.-bp.kn

kwÿm\ sshkv ]kn-U‚pw, ]nknkn

sse≥ h¿t°gvkv bqWn-b≥ skS¬

IΩn‰n saº-dp-amb k. Un. -kp-µ-tc-i≥

D¬L-S\w sNbvXp.

Akw-L-Sn-Xcpw Ai-Wcpamb sXgn-

em-fn-Iƒ°v Ah-Im-i-t_m-[hpw kwL-S-

\-t_m[hpw D≠m-°n-s°m-Sp-°p-∂-Xn¬

tijvT-amb ]¶v hln® sXmgn-emfn t\Xm-

hm-bn-cp∂p k.- sI.]n tImk-e-cm-a-Zmsk-

∂pw At±-l-Øns‚ th¿]mSv tIc-f-Ønse

tSUv bqWn-b≥ ]t£m-`-W-߃ Hcp

Xocm-\-jvS-amWv hcpØn h®n-cn-°p-∂-

sX∂pw k. Un. -kp-µ-tc-i≥ A`n-]m-b-

s∏- p. sXmgn-em-fn-Itfbpw sXmgn-ehIm-i-

ß-tfbpw - apX-em-fn-am¿°v apºn¬ ASn-b-

d-h-bv°pIbpw ]apJ tSUv bqWn-b≥

t\Xm-°ƒ F∂v ta\n \Sn-°p-Ibpw

sNøp-∂-h¿°v F∂pw Hcp t]Sn-kz-]v\-

ambncp∂p At±lsa∂pw Nq≠n-°m- n.

A\p-kva-cWtbmK-Øn¬ Bƒ C¥y

bp.-Sn.-bp.kn Pn√ sshkv ]kn-U‚ v ]n.F

tPmjzm, skI- dn k. kn.sI inh-Zm-k≥,

]nknkn sse≥ h¿t°gvkv bqWn-b≥

Pn√m skI-´dn iio-µ≥ sI.F, Bƒ

C¥y bp.-Sn.-bp.kn Pn√m tPm. skI-´dn

H.sI. h¬k-e≥ F∂n-hcpw ]kw-Kn-®p.

hb-\mSv

sI.-F-kv. -C.-_n-˛-]n. -kn.kn sse≥

h¿t°gvkv bqWn-bs‚ B`n-ap-Jy-Øn¬

kp¬Øm≥ _tØcn ioIrjvW lmfn¬

\S∂ A\p-kva-cW ktΩ-f-\-Øn¬ Pn√m-

]-kn-U≠v sI.-]n.-h¿§okv A≤y-£X

hln-®p. bqWn-b≥ tIµ IΩn‰n AwKw

kJmhv hn.-sI.-k-Zm-\-µ≥ A\p-kva-cW

]`m-jWw \SvØn. sXmgn-emfn hncp≤

\ne-]m-Sp-I-tfmSv bmsXmcp hn´p-ho-gvN°pw

Xøm-dm-Im-Ø-Xn-s‚-t]-cn¬ hyh-ÿm-]nX

]ÿm-\-ß-fn¬ \n∂p-≠mb \m\m-Xcw

sh√p-hn-fn-I-tfbpw Pohn-Xm¥ywhsc

kss[crw t\cn´ \nXyt]mcm-fn-bm-bn-cp∂p

kJmhv sI.-]n.-tIm-ke cma-Zm-kv F∂v

At±lw Hm¿Ωn∏n-®p. ]n.-F≥.-i-io-µ≥,

‰n.-F-kv.ss_÷p, Fkv.-Ir-jvW≥Ip- n, ]n.-

sI.-hn-I-a≥, ]n.-Pn.-k-t¥m-jv F∂n-h¿

]kw-Kn-®p. bpWn-b≥ Pn√m skI- dn bp.-

F≥.-_n\p kzmK-Xhpw Fkv.-A-\njv

\µnbpw ]d-™p.

CSp°n

Bƒ C¥y bp.-‰n.-bp.kn CSp°n Pn√m

IΩn-‰n- sXmSp-]p-g-bn¬ kwL-Sn-∏n® A\p-

kva-cW ktΩ-f-\-Øn¬ Pn√m ]kn-U≠v

kJmhv Fw.-F≥.-A-\n¬ A≤y-£X hln-

®p. Bƒ C¥y bp.-‰n.-bp.kn kwÿm\

skI-t -dn-b‰v AwKhpw sI.-F-kv.-C.-_n- -

]n.-kn.kn sse≥ h¿t°gvkv bqWn-b≥

kwÿm\ tPm.-sk-I-´-dn-bp-amb kJmhv

Fkv.-ko-Xn-em¬ DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp.

tIcf I¨kvS-£≥ h¿t°gvkv bqWn-

b≥ Pn√m ]kn-U≠v F≥.-F-kv.-_n-Pp-

tam≥, Fkv.-bp.-kn.sF(kn) Pn√m skI-

´dn kJmhv F≥.-hn-t\m-ZvIp-am¿,kn.-sP.-a-

Ømbn (sI.-F-kv.-C.-_n s]≥j-t\gvkv

bqWn-b≥), ]n.-F≥.-tam-l-\≥ (sI.-F-kv.-

C.-_n- -]n.-kn.kn sse≥ h¿t°gvkv bqWn-

b≥ Pn√m ]kn-U-≠v), sI.-]n.-kPn (Pn√m

skI -dn), t__n tPm¿÷v (sshkv ]kn-

U-≠v) , `Ko -c -Yn -AΩ (sI. -F-kv . -

C.h¿t°gvkv bqWn-b≥ ap≥ AwKw) XpS-

ßn-b-h¿ ]kw-Kn-®p.

tImgnt°m-Sv

sI.-F-kv.-C._n ˛ ]n.-kn.kn. sse≥

h¿t°gvkv bqWn-b-t‚bpw Bƒ C¥y bp.-

‰n.-bp.kn.bptSbpw kwbp-‡m- n-ap-Jy-Øn¬

tImgn-t°mSv \f-µbn¬h®v \S∂ A\p-kva-

cW ktΩ-f-\-Øn¬ sI.-Fkv.-C._n ]n.-

kn.kn. sse≥ h¿t°gvkv bqWn-b≥ tIµ-

I-Ωn‰n AwKw ]n.-_m-e-Ir-jvW≥ \mb¿

A≤y-£X hln-®p.

F.-sF.-bp.-‰n.-bp.kn. kwÿm\ skI-

´dnbpw sI.-F-kv.-C.-_n˛ ]n.-kn.-kn.-sse≥

h¿t°gvkv bqWn-b≥ tIµ-I-Ωn‰n AwK-

hp-amb kJmhv hn.-sI.-k-Zm-\-µ≥ A\p-

kva-cW ]`mjWw \S-Øn. - sXmgn-

emfnh©-I-cpsS \nc-¥-cm-I-a-W-ßsf

sX√pw hI-sh-°msX A-Sn-bp-d® sXmgn-

emfn Xmev]cyw Pohn-Xm¥ywhsc ImØp-

]p-e¿Øn t]mcmSnb kJmhv sI.-]n.-

tImke cma-Zm-kns‚ hntbmKw tIc-f-

Ønse _lp-P\ apt∂-‰-߃°v, ]tXy-

In®v sXmgn-emfn h¿§ ]t£m- -W-߃°v,

\nI-Øm-\m-hmØ \jvS-am-sW∂v At±lw

]d-™p.

P\-Iob ]Xn-tcm[ kanXn Pn√m- sk-

I- dn F.-ti-J¿, Bƒ C¥y bp.-d-dn.-bp.kn.

Pn√m I¨ho-\¿ ]n.Fw ioIp-am¿,

kwÿm\ IΩ-‰n-bwKw sI.]n.-kpss_Z,

sI. -F-kv . -C. -_n˛ ]n. -kn. -kn. -sse≥

h¿t°gvkv bqWn-b≥ Pn√m IΩn‰n AwK-

ß-fmb F.-kp-tc-jv, sI.-am-[-h≥, F.-sF.-

Un.-ssh.H Pn√m ]kn-U≠v AUz.- ‰n.-

sP.-Un-Ivk¨ F∂n-h¿ ]kw-Kn-®p.- sI.-

F-kv.-C.-_n˛ ]n.-kn.-kn.-sse≥ h¿t°gvkv

bqWn-b≥ Pn√m skI-´dn ‰n.- ]o-‰¿Ip´n

kzmK-Xhpw sI.-Fw.-amXyp \µnbpw ]d-

™p.

Gd-Wm-Ipfw

GdWmIpfw Pn√-bnse A\p-kva-cW

ktΩ-f\w Pq¨ 11 \v GdWmIpfw

ANypX tat\m≥ lmfn¬h®v \S-∂p.

Bƒ C¥y bp.‰n.bp.kn kwÿm\ skI-

t´ -dnb‰v AwKw kJmhv F≥. -B¿.

taml≥Ip-am¿ A≤y-£X hln®p. sI.-

F-kv.-C-_n-˛-]n.-kn.kn sse≥ h¿t°gvkv

bqWn-b≥ kwÿm\ tPm.-sk-I-´-dnbpw

Bƒ C¥y bp.‰n.bp.kn kwÿm\ skI-

t -dnb‰v AwKhpamb kJmhv Fkv.-ko-Xn-

em¬ A\p-kva-cW ]`m-jWw \S-Øn.

]apJ am[ya ]h¿Ø-I≥ tUm. k_ym-

kvd-dy≥ t]mƒ, s]m^.-sI.-A-c-hn-µm-£≥,

km_p tPm¿÷v (ap≥ sU]yp´n tab¿,

sIm®n), tP°_v emk¿ (F.-sF.-Sn.-bp.-

kn), ssj÷p tIf≥Xd (sF.-F≥.-Sn.-bp.-

kn) F∂n-h¿ ]kw-Kn-®p. sI.-F-kv.-C-

_n-˛-]n.-kn.kn sse≥ h¿t°gvkv bqWn-

b≥ Pn√m ]kn-U≠pw Bƒ C¥y

bp.‰n.bp.kn kwÿm\ sshkv ]kn-U-

≠p-amb kJmhv ]n.-Fw. -Zn-t\-i≥ kzmK-

Xhpw tIcfm I¨kvS-£≥ h¿t°-gvkv

bqWn-b≥ Pn√m C≥Nm¿Pv kJmhv sI.-H.-

jm≥ \µnbpw ]d™p.

Be-∏pg

Bƒ C¥y bp.-‰n.-bp.-kn.bpsSbpw k:

tImke cma-Zmkv t\XrXzw \¬In-bn-cp∂

bqWn-b-\p-I-fp-sSbpw kwbp-‡m-`n-ap-Jy-

Øn¬ k: tImk-e-cm-a-Zmkv A\p-kva-cW

ktΩ-f\w \S-Øn. Bƒ C≥Uy bp.-‰n.-

bp.-kn. kwÿm\ skI-´-dn-tb‰v AwKw

k: Fkv. koXn-em¬ A\p-kva-cW ]`m-

jWw \S-Øn. Ah-km\ \nanjw hsc

sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ°v th≠n kXy-k-‘-X-

tbmsS, Bflm¿∞-X-tbmsS ]h¿Øn®

t\Xm-hm-bn-cp∂p k: tImk-e-cm-a-Zmkv

F∂v At±lw A\p-kva-cn-®p. kn.-sF.-

‰n.bp. Pn√m skI- dn AUz: sI. ]kmZv

bp.-‰n.-bp.-kn. Pn√m skI- dn s]m^: Nµ-

ti-J-c≥ \mb¿ sI.-F-kv.-C.-_n. Hm^o-

tkgvkv At m-kn-tb-j≥ t\Xmhv

Fkv.at\mPv sI.-F-kv.-kn. h¿t°¿kv

s^U-td-j≥ t\Xmhv jndmkv Fkv.-bp.-

kn.-sF. (kn) Pn√m skI-´dn k: hn.

thWp-tKm-]m¬ sI.-F-kv.-C.-_n. ]n. kn.

kn. sse≥ h¿t°¿kv bqWn-b≥ t\Xmhv

Hutk∏®≥ tXmakv P\-Iob ]Xn-tcm[

kanXn Pn√m sshkv ]kn-U‚ v ‰n._n.

hniz-\m-Y≥ aZy-hn-cp≤ P\-Iob kac

kanXn Pn√m skI-´dn kn.-hn. ]oXmw-_-

c≥ F∂n-h¿ ]kw-Kn-®p. Be-∏pg \Kc

NXz-c-Øn¬ \S∂ A\p-kva-cW ktΩ-f-

\Ø-n¬ F.-sF.-bp.-‰n.-bp-.kn. Pn√m skI-

´dn k: ]n.-B¿. kXo-i≥ A≤y-£X

hln-®p. k: Fw.-F.-_nµp kzmK-Xhpw k:

F.-ap-l-ΩZv IrX-⁄-Xbpw tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn.

kwÿm-\-sa-ºmSpw sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ

kJmhv sI.-]n.-tIm-ke cma-Zmkns\ A\p-kva-cn®p

Be-∏p-g: kJmhv Fkv.-ko-Xn-em¬ A\p-kva-c-W-]-`m-jWw \S-Øp-∂p. thZn-bn¬: AUz:

sI. ]kmZv, s]m^: Nµ-ti-J-c≥ \mb¿, v Fkv.at\mPv, jndmkv, tUm. hn. thWp-tKm-

]m¬, Hutk∏®≥ tXmakv, ‰n._n. hniz-\m-Y≥, kn.-hn. ]oXmw-_-c≥, ]n.-B¿.kXo-i≥.

kp¬Øm≥ _tØ-cn-bn¬ FsF-bp-Sn-bpkn kwÿm\ skI- dn

kJmhv hn.-sI.-k-Zm-\-µ≥ A\p-kva-cW ]`m-jWw \S-Øp∂p

bqWn‰n Pqsse 20138

tkhv FPyp-t°-j≥ IΩn‰nbpsS t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬

skI-t -dn-b-‰n\v ap∂n¬ [¿Æ

hnZym- ymksØ kzIm-cy-h¬°-cn-°p-Ibpw kzmibh¬°-cn-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂ tIµ- -kw-ÿm\

k¿°m-cp-I-fpsS \bw Ah-km-\n-∏n-°-W-sa-∂m-h-iy-s∏´v AJn-te¥ym tkhv FPyp-t°-j≥ IΩn‰n

skI-t -dn-b-‰n\v ap∂n¬ [¿Æ \S-Øn. kwÿm\ ]kn-U‚ v tUm.-F≥.F Icnw DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp.

]mY-anI hnZym- ym-k-sØbpw D∂X hnZym- ym-k-sØbpw k¿°m¿ Htc-t]mse hmWn-Py-h¬°-cn-°p-

I-bm-sW∂pw AXn-s\-Xn-cmb tbmPn® ]t£m`w A\n-hm-cy-am-sW∂pw At±lw ]d-™p. tUm.-hn.

thWp-tKm-]m¬ A[y-£X hln-®p. Fw. jmP¿Jm≥, AUz.-_n.-sI. cmP-tKm-]m¬, s]m^. ]n.-F≥.

X¶-®≥, s]m^. ^m≥knkv If-Øn-¶¬, tUm. tPymXncmPv F∂n-h¿ ]kw-Kn-®p. ]n.-Fkv tKm]-Ip-

am¿ kzmKXw ]d-™p.

kzbw-`-c-W-tIm-tf-Pp-Iƒs°-Xnsc FsF-Un-F-kvH kwL-Sn-∏n®

D∂-X-hn-Zym- ymk kwc-£W I¨h≥j≥

sk-I- dn sI.-Fw.-_ohn dnt∏m¿ -

h-X--cn-∏n-®p. taP¿ ]n.-Fw.-c-ho-µ≥,

I≠-®m-an, _mep ssX°m-´p-t»-

cn, Pn.-F-kv.-]-fl-Ip-am¿, sI.-A-

_vZp-ƒ Akokv, B¿.-cm-tP-jv,

sI.--]-Zo]v XpS-ßn-b-h¿ kwkm-cn-

®p. F.-d-Po\ kzmK-Xhpw F≥.-

kp---K-‘n IrX-⁄-Xbpw ]d-™p.

el-cn-hn-cp≤ amkm-N-c-W-Øns‚

`mK-ambn Pn√-bn-ep-S-\ofw hn]p-

e--am-b ]Nm-cW ]h¿Ø-\߃

kw-L-Sn-∏n-°m≥ tbmKw Xocp-am-

\n-®p.

tImgn-t°mSv

A¥m-cm-„ el-cn hn-cp-≤ Zn-

\-Øn¬ F.sF.Un.F-kv.H tIm-

gn-t°m-Sv Pn√m I-Ωn-d-dn-bp-sS t\-

Xr---Xz--Øn¬ e-l-cn-hn-cp-≤ dm-en \-

S∂p. sd-bn¬-th kv-td-d-j≥ en-

¶v tdm-Un¬ \n∂pw B-cw`n-®

dmen F¬.-sF.kn Pw-Kv-j-\n¬ k-

am-]n-®p. Fkv.-bp.-kn.sF Iayq-

WnÃv Pn√m-sk-I-´-dnbpw a-Zy-hn-

cp-≤-P-\Io-b k-a-c-k-an-Xn Pn√m

tIm˛Hm-Unt\-dddpamb F.ti-J¿

dmen D-Zv-LmS-\w sN-bv-Xp.

FsF-Un-F-kvH Pn√m-sk-I -

dn ]n.sI.]-`m-jv A-[y-£-X h-

ln®p. FsF-Fw-F-kv-Fkv Pn√m-

I¨-ho-\¿ sI.]n.kp-ss_Z,

FsF-Un-F-kvH Pn√m I-Ωnd-dn

Aw-K-߃ sI.D-Æn-Iy-jv-W≥ ,

Xpjmc tXma-kv F-∂n-hcpw

]kwKn®p. sI.d-low, skz-d-dv-em-

\.F-kv, A-]¿-W.Sn.sI., a-t\m-Pv

Xp-S-ßn-b-h¿ t\-Xr-Xzw sIm-Sp-Øp.

hb-\mSv

tIcf kwÿm\ aZy-hn-cp≤

P\-Iob ka-c-k-an-Xn-bp-sS-bpw,

tIcf aZy-\n-tcm-[\ kan-Xn-bp-

sSbpw kwbp-‡m-`n-ap-Jy-Øn¬

A¥-m-cmjvS elcn hncp≤ Zn\-

amb Pq¨ 26\v kp¬Øm≥ _-

tØ-cn kzX¥ ssaXm-\n-bn¬

elcn hncp≤ kwKaw \S-∂p.

aZy-hn-cp≤ P\-Iob ka-c-k-

anXn Pn√m ]kn-U≠v ]n.-sI.

apl-ΩZv kwK-a-Øn¬ A≤y-£X

hln-®p. tUm. hn. kXym-\-µ≥

\mb¿ elcn hncp≤ kwKaw

DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp.

sk‚ v tacokv tImtfPv ae-

bmf hn`mKw ta[mhn s]m^. Xm-

cm-- n-en∏v el-cn-hn-cp≤ ]Xn⁄

sNm√n-s°m-Sp-Øp. tIcf aZy-\n-

tcm-[\ kanXn skI- dn apPo_v

dlvam≥, ]`m-I-c≥\m-b¿, kp-

tem--N\m cma-Ir-jvW≥, kn.F.

^m-≥kn-kv, sI.-F-kv. NnX-Ip-

am¿, tSman ae-h-b¬, Fw.-Fw. tPm-

k-^v, tSman-h-S-°pw-tN-cn, jnPn

F≥., hn.-sI. kZm-\-µ≥, Sn.-Sn.

JmenZv XpS-ßn-b-h¿ ]kw-Kn-®p.

aZy-hn -cp≤ P\-Iob kanXn

skI-´dn ]pjv] Fw.-F. kzmK-

X-hpw, tZhky ]p‰-\m¬ \µnbpw

]d-™p.

SpØn Ahbv°v kzbw-`-cWw

\¬Ip-hm\pw Ahsb kzmib

ÿm]-\-ß-fm°n am‰p-hm-\p-ap≈

tIcfk¿°m-cns‚bpw D∂-X-hn-

Zym-`ymk Iu¨kn-en-s‚bpw

Xocp-am-\-Øn-s\-Xnsc FsF-Un-F-

tImtf-Pp-Iƒ°v kzbw- -cWw \¬Ip-∂-Xns\Xnsc Fd-Wm-Ip-fØv FsF-Un-F-

kvHbpw tkhv FPyq-t°-j≥ IΩn-‰nbpw kwbp-‡-ambn kwL-Sn-∏n® D∂-X-hn-Zym- ymk

kwc-£W I¨h≥j≥ s]m^. sI.-A-c-hn-µm-£≥ DZvLm-S\w sNøp∂p

F.sF-.F-kv-.C.-kn. Pn√m-I¨ho-\¿ ^m≥knkv If-Øp-¶¬ A≤y-£X hln-®p.

tkhv FPyq-t°-j≥ IΩn‰n kwÿm\ I¨ho-\¿ Fw.-jm-P¿Jm≥ I¨h≥j-\n¬

hnj-bm-h-X-cWw \S-Øn. F.-sI.-]n.-kn.-‰n.F kwÿm\ ]kn-U‚ v tUm.-sI.-]n.-kp-

Ip-am-c≥\m-b¿, F.-sI.-Pn.-kn.-‰n. A°m-Z-anIv IΩn‰n I¨ho-\¿ tUm.-F≥.-jm-Pn, P\-

Io-b-]-Xn-tcm[ kanXn kwÿm\ P\-d¬ skI- dn tUm.-hn.-th-Wp-tKm-]m¬, AUz.-

_n.-sI.-cm-P-tKm-]m¬, F.-sF.-F-kv.-F^v kwÿm\ IΩn-‰n-bwKw AUz. sI.-B¿.-]-

Xo-jv, ]n.-F-kv.-bp. kwÿm\ Sj-d¿ AUz. kptajv Fkv. tamSn-bn¬, F.-sF.-Un.-F-

kv.H kwÿm\ skI-´dn _n\p-t_-_n, ]n.-F-kv.-F^v kwÿm\ I¨ho-\¿ Znhy

Un.-hn, Fw.-Pn.-io-Ip-am¿ IΩ-Øv, sI.-]n.-km¬hn≥ XpS-ßn-b-h¿ ]kw-Kn-®p.

kvH Pq¨ 12 \v Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw

]kv ¢∫v lmfn¬ D∂XhnZym-

`ymk kwc-£W I¨h≥j≥

kwL-Sn-∏n®p.

tIc-f-Øn¬ kzbw- -c-W-tIm-

tf-Pp-Iƒ Bcw-`n°m\p≈ iaw

]e-X-hW \S-Øn-b-Xm-sW-¶nepw

Nhn -‰p -sIm -´ -bn¬ Dt]-£n -

®Xmbncps∂∂pw tImtf-Pp-Iƒ°v

A°m-Z-an-Ihpw kmº-Øn-Ihpw

`c-W-]-c-hp-amb kzbw`cWw

\¬Ip-hm-\p≈ ]pXnbXocp-am\w

D∂-X-hn-Zym-`ymk cwKamI-am\w

kzImcyh¬I-cWw e£y-an- p-≈-

Xm-sW∂pw Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw

I¨h≥j≥ DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp-

sIm≠v tUm. F≥. F. Icnw ]d-

™p. kzibtImtf-Pp-I-fp-sS-b-√,

k¿∆-I-em-im-e-I-fpsS kzbw`c-W-

amWv kwc-£n-t°-≠-Xv. At±lw

]d-™p.

FsF-Un-F-kvH kwÿm\

]kn-U‚ v C.-F≥ im¥n-cmPv

k¿°m¿˛F-bvUUv kzm-i-b-

t`Z-an-√msX, tImtf-Pp-Isf k¿∆-

I-em-im-e-I-fn¬\n∂pw th¿s]-

A≤y£ hln® I¨h≥j-\n¬

FsI-]n-kn-‰nF A°m-Z-anIv

IΩn‰n I¨ho\¿ s]m^. kn.-

]-fl-\m- ≥, FsI-Pn-kn‰n A-°m-

Z-anIv IΩn‰n sNb¿am≥ tUm.-

Fkv kXo-jvIp-am¿, P\-Iob

]Xn-tcm[ kan-Xn P-\-d¬ skI-

´-dn tUm.-hn. -th-Wp-tKm-]m¬,

tkhv FPyq-t°-j≥ IΩn-‰n

kwÿm\ I¨ho-\¿ Fw.- jm-

P¿Jm≥, FsF-F-kv-F^v kw-

ÿm\ ]kn -U‚ v F≥.

Acp¨, tUm.- Fw.- tPym-Xn-cmPv,

AUz. _n.sI cmP-tKm-]m¬,

]n.F-kv.-bp. kw-ÿm\ skI-´-

dn hnjvWptaml≥, ]nF-kv-F v

kwÿm\ IΩn-‰n I¨ho-\¿

F®v.-j- o°v F∂n-h¿ ]kw-Kn-

®p. FsF-Un-F-kvH kw-ÿm\

skI-´-dn _n\pt__n.kzmK-

Xhpw FsF-Un-F-kvH Xncp-h-\-

¥-]pcw Pn√m ]kn-U‚ v Fkv.

ioIp-am¿ \µnbpw ]d-™p.

Pq¨ 26- -Pqsse 26el-cn-hn-cp≤ amk-ambn

BN-cn-°pI

F≥Pn-\o-b-dnwKn\v \mep-L´ Atem- vsa‚ v \S-∏m-°pI

105 kzImcy kzmib F©n-\n-b-dnwKv amt\-Pvsa‚p-Iƒ°p th≠n hnZym¿∞n ]th-i\ Atem-

´vsa‚ v c≠m°n \nP-s∏-SpØn k¿°m¿ 13-˛6-˛2013-˛\v ]pd-s∏-Sp-hn® DØ-chv ]n≥h-en-°-W-sa∂v Bƒ

C¥y tkhv FPyq-t°-j≥ IΩn‰n kwÿm\ I¨ho-\¿ Fw. jmP¿Jm≥ Bh-iy-s∏- p. Atem- vsa‚ns‚

FÆw Ipd-°p-∂Xv sadn‰v hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ°v k¿°m¿ kl-I-cW taJ-e-I-fnse tImtf-Pn-te-°p≈

]th-i\ km[yX C√m-Xm-°p-Ibpw kzImcy kzmib ÿm]-\-ß-fn¬ Db¿∂ okv sImSpØp ]Tn-

°m≥ \n¿_-‘n-X-am-°p-Ibpw sNøpw. Bb-Xn-\m¬, G‰hpw Npcp-ßnbXv \mev Atem-´vsa‚¶nepw

A\p-h-Zn-°-Ww.

BZy Atem-´vsa‚ v e`n-°p∂ ÿm]-\-Øn¬ apgp-h≥ ^okpw sI´n-h-bv°-W-sa∂ DØ-chpw

hnZym¿∞n tZml-I-c-am-Wv. AXp-aqew sadn‰v hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ kzmib ÿm]-\-Øn¬ s]´p-t]m-hp-Ibpw

sa®-s∏´ Hm]vj≥ kzoI-cn-°m≥ Ign-bmsX hcn-Ibpw sNøpw. Cu DØ-chv ]n≥h-en®v hnZym¿∞n-

Iƒ°v A\p-Iq-e-amb ]pXnb DØ-chv ]pd-s∏-Sp-hn-°-W-sa∂v hnZym- ym-k-a-¥n°v Ab® mIvkv ktµ-

i-Øn¬ tkhv FPyq-t°j≥ IΩn‰n Bh-iy-s∏- p.

amt\-Pvsa‚ n\v A\p-Iq-e-amb DØ-chv ]n≥h-en°pI

tUm. F≥.-F.-Icnw I¨h≥j≥ DZvLm-S\w sNøp-∂p. C.-F≥ im¥n-cmPv, s]m^. kn.-]-fl-\m-`≥, tUm.-

Fkv kXo-jvIp-am¿, tUm.-hn.-th-Wp-tKm-]m¬, Fw.- jm-P¿Jm≥, F≥. Acp¨, tUm.- Fw.- tPym-Xn-cmPv,

AUz. _n.sI cmP-tKm-]m¬, hnjvWptaml≥, Znhy.-Un.hn, _n\pt__n.

( 3 mw t]Pn¬ \n∂pw XpS¿®)

bqWn‰n Pqsse 2013 9

s]cn-©mw-Ip´n `qk-acw

CSp°n Pn√-bnse s]cn-©mw-

Ip´n Nn∂-°-\m¬ taJ-e-I-fn¬

IpSn¬sI´n Irjn sNbvXv Pohn-

®n-cp∂ BZn-hmkn IpSpw-_-ßsf

bmsXmcp ap∂-dn-bnt∏m ]p\x-c-[n-

hmk ]≤-Xn -Itfm C√msX

DΩ≥Nm≠n k¿°m¿ A[n-Im-c-

Øn-te-dn-b-ti-jw, aq∂m¿ Un-

F v-HbpsS t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ H c p

h-¿--jw apºv IpSn-bn-d-°nbncp∂p.

Ch-cn¬ qcn-]-£hpw \mep-h¿j-

tØmfw s]cn-©mw-Ip´n tX°v-˛-

C√n, πmt‚-j-\p-I-fn¬ Xma-kn-®n-

cp-∂-h-cm-Wv. Xm¬°m-enI IpSnep-

I-fn¬ Ign-™n-cp∂ Ch¿°v

k¿°mcns‚ Acn-bpƒs∏sS ]e-

hn[ klm-b-ßfpw e`n-®n-cp-∂p.

2012 s^_p-hcn 10 \v AXn-cm-

CSp°n FwF¬F Hm^okv am¿®v

hnse h≥k-∂m-l-tØmsS

FØnb DtZym-K-ÿ¿ Chsc

s]cn-©mw-Ip- n-bn¬\n∂pw IpSn-bn-

d-°p-Ibpw IrjntZl-WvU-߃

sh´n-\in∏n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp.

CXn\v Iq´p-\n∂ Nne I]S ]cn-

ÿnXn hmZn-I-fpw Nne aX-t\-Xm-

°fpw tN¿∂v Ch-cpsS hkvXp-h-

I -Iƒ sIm≈-b-Sn -°p -Ibpw

sNbvXp. s]cn-©mw-Iq- n-bn¬ Xma-

kn -®n -cp∂ 62 t]sc AdÃv

sNbvXv Pbn-en-e-S-®p. CXn¬ 43

]pcp-j-∑mcpw 19 kvXoI-fn¬ 70

]n∂n´ 5 t]cpw D≠m-bn-cp-∂p.

DtZym-K-ÿ-cpsS ]oU-\-ßsf

XpS¿∂v \mep-t]¿ CXn-t\m-SIw

ac-W-s∏- p.

Pbn-en¬ \n∂pw ]pd-Øn-d-ßn-

b-h-¿ 2012 HIvtSm-_¿ 1 apX¬

CSp°n If-IvtS‰v ]Sn -°¬

]¥¬sI´n A\n-›n-X-Ime

kXym-Klkacw \S-Øn-h-cn-I-bm-

Wv. BZn-hmkn `qan Ah-Imi

kwbp‡ kackan -Xn -bpsS

t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ \S-°p∂ Cu ka-

c-sØ-Xp-S¿∂v Ch¿ ka¿∏n®

enÃn¬\n∂v 161 t]¿ `qan°v

A¿l-X-bp≈ qc-ln-X-cm-sW∂v

Pn√m If-IvS¿ Is≠-Øp-Ibpw

AwKo-Imcw \¬Ip-I-bp-ap-≠m-bn.

2012 Unkw-_¿ 22 \v If-IvS-dpsS

A≤y-£-X-bn¬ k¿∆-I-£n-

tbmKw tNcp-Ibpw IpSn-bn-d-°-

s∏´ BZn-hmkn IpSpw-_-߃°v

2013 P\p-hcn 15 \pap≥]v Hcp

IpSpw-_-Øn\v Htc°dn¬ Ipd-

bmØ qan Is≠Øn \¬Im-sa-

∂pw, IpSn-bn-d-°p-ambn _‘-s∏ v

FSp-Øn-´p≈ tI p-Iƒ ]n≥h-

en -°msa∂pw Xocp -am -\n -®p.

]n∂oSv ]e Ah-[n-Iƒ ]d-bp-

Ibpw k_vIΩn-‰n-Iƒ IqSp-Ibpw

sNbvX-X-√msX qan \¬Ip-hm≥

C\nbpw Xøm-dm-bn- n-√.

CSp°n \nb-a-k`m aWvU-e-

Øn¬s∏´ s]cn-©mw-Ip´n IpSn-bn-

d-°en\v HØmi sNbvX ÿew

FwF¬F tdmjn AK-Ãn≥ BZn-

hm -kn -hn -`m -K -ß-fpsS Cu

kacsØ Ah-K-Wn-°p-∂-Xn-s\-

Xnsc s]mXp-hn-Imcw i‡-am-Ip-

I-bmWv. agbpw XWp∏pw t\cn´v

h\-Øn-\p-≈n¬ ÿnXn-sN-øp∂

If-IvtS-‰n\p ap∂n¬ kacw

sNøp-∂-h¿ ]e-hn[ tcmK-

߃°-Sn-s∏ v tIm´bw saUn-°¬

tImtf-Pn¬hsc NnIn’ tXSn-bn-

cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. Cu kacw ]cn-

l-cn-°p-∂-Xn\v FwF¬F ASn-

b-¥n-c-ambn CS-s]-S-W-sa-∂m-h-iy-

s∏´v kacw 9 amkw XnI™

Pq¨ 25 \v sNdp-tXm-Wn-bn-ep≈

At±-l-Øns‚ Hm^o-kn-te°v

kwbp‡ ka-c-k-an-Xn-bp-sSbpw

Ccp-]-tXmfw kwL-S-\-Iƒ tN¿∂v

cq]o-I-cn® kac klm-b-k-an-Xn-

bp-sSbpw B`n-ap-Jy-Øn¬ ]Xn-

tj[ am¿®v kwL-Sn-∏n-®p. am¿®v

FwF¬F Hm^o-kn\p kao]w

t]meokv XS-™p. P\-Iob ]Xn-

tcm[ kanXn kwÿm\ P\-d¬

skI- dn tUm.-hn.-th-Wp-tKm-]m¬

am¿®v DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp. kaq-

l-Ønse G‰hpw \ncm-ew-_-cmb

BZn-hmkn hn`m-K-Øns‚ `qan-

]iv\w ]cn-l-cn-°p-hm≥ Fw-

F¬F ASn-b-¥n-c-ambn CS-s]-S-

W-sa∂v At±lw Bh-iy-s∏- p.

P\-Io-b-]-Xn-tcm[ kanXn

Pn√m-sk-I- -dnbpw ka-c-k-lm-b-

k-anXn sNb¿am-\p-amb F≥.-hn-

t\m-ZvIp-am¿ A≤y-£X hln®

tbmK-Øn¬ BZn-hmkn qan Ah-

Imi kwbp‡ kac kanXn

I¨ho-\¿ _m_p Ad-bv°¬

kzmKXw ]d-™p. hnhn[ kwL-

S-\-Isf ]Xn-\n-[o-I-cn®v tPmkv

Nm≠n, ‰n.-Pn. inh≥Ip- n, sI.-sI.-

Pn≥jp, t__n tPm¿Pv, knkn-

en -tPm¨k¨, inh≥ tImgn-°m-

am-en, Fw.-sI.-cm-a-\m-Y≥, ]n.-]n.-

A-\n¬Ip-am¿, sI.-Fw.-ho-\-kv,

sI.-B¿.-kp-[m-I-c≥, tPm¿Pv sh´n-

°p-gn, ]n.-hn.-tPm-bn, sI.]n.-c-ho-

µ≥, sI.-sP.-tPm-k-^v, Fw.-

sI.thWp-tKm-]m¬ XpS-ßn-b-h¿

ka-c-Øn\v sFIy-Zm¿Vyw ]-

Jym-]n®psIm≠v ]kw-Kn-®p.

Poh\pw kzØn\pw kwc-£-

Ww \¬tI≠ k¿°m¿ hoSpw

`q-an-bpw ]nSn-s®-SpØv Ahsc sX-

cp--hn-end°p-tºmƒ kpc£ Dd-∏m-

°m≥ kzbw sXcp-hn-endß-

sa∂pw sXcphp \nd-°p∂ t]mcm-

-߃°mbn ZrU \n›-b-tØmsS

cwK-Øn-d-ß-W-sa∂pw ]apJ km-

ln-Xy-Imcn ioaXn kmdm tPmk-

^v Blzm\w sNbvXp. F≥.-F-

®v.17 B£≥ Iu¨kn¬, F≥.-

F-®v.-- 17 kwbp‡ ka-c-k-anXn

F∂o kwL-S-\-I-fpsS kwbp-‡m-

`nap-Jy-Øn¬ Xr»q-cn¬ \S∂

ka-c-Øn-s\-Xnscbp≈ t]meokv

\S-]-Sn-I-sf°p-dn-®p≈ P\-Iob-

hkvXp-Xm-t\z-jWkwL-Øns‚

hne-bn-cp-ج Ah-X-cn-∏n-®p-sIm-

≠mWv Ah¿ Cu A`n-]mbw

]d-™-Xv. P\-k-º¿°-]-cn-]mSn

\SØn amXrIm c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-°p-

≈ Ahm¿Uv t\Snb apJz-a¥n

IpSn-bn-d°s∏-Sp∂ e£-°-W-°n-

\m-fp-I-fpsS ]cm-Xn-Iƒ F¥p-sIm-

≠mWv tIƒ°mØ-Xv. Cu a\p-

jy¿ -Chn-SsØ P\-ß-fn¬s∏-Sn-

t√. t]meo-kns\ Cd°n `bw

krjvSn®v `qan Ih¿s∂-Sp-°p-I-

bmWv apJya¥n sNøp-∂-Xv. t]m-

eokv AXn-cv hn-´mWv ]h¿Øn-

°p∂-Xv. k¿∆-kzhpw \jvS-s∏-

Sp∂ a\p-jy-cpsS IÆo-cn\v apJy-

a-¥nbpw I≠n-√∂v \Sn-°p∂

]Xn-]-£hpw CXn\v adp-]Sn ]d-

b-Ww. P\-߃s°-Xn-cmb hnI-

k-\sØ \mw kwi-bn-°-W-sa-

∂pw C√m-Ø-hs‚ hkvXp-h-Iƒ

]nSn-s®-SpØv D≈-h\p sImSp-°p-

∂ hnI-k-\-Øn\v Rm≥ FXn-cm-

Wv. \mSns‚ ASn-ÿm\ hnj-

bw t]mepw ]cn-l-cn-°msX CØ-

cw hnI-k\w \S-∏n-em-°p-∂-Xns\

XS-b-W-sa∂pw ÿew Gs‰-Sp-°-

en-s\-Xnsc ]d-®n√ ]h¿Øn-

bmWv th≠-sX∂pw ioaXn km-

dm tPmk^v ]d™p. kµ¿i\

tijw kz¥w A`n-]m-b-߃

apJy-a-¥n°pw ]Xn-]£ t\Xm-

hn\pw mIvkv sNbvX tij-amWv

Ah¿ Xncn®p t]mb-Xv. thZn-\n-

°p-∂--hs‚ s\©n-Sn∏v tIƒ°m≥

P\m-[n-]Xy kwhn-[m-\-Øn\v

\ne--\n¬∏n-s√∂v Ah¿ ]d-™p.

F√mw \jvS-s∏-Sp∂ kvXoI-f-S-

°--ap-≈-h-cpsS thZ\ c-Wm-[n-Im-

cn-Iƒ ImtW-≠-Xp-≠v. 45 ao‰¿

_n.-H.-Sn]mX-bm-°p-∂-Xn¬ ]Xn-

≥a-Sßv Bfp-Isf IpSn-sbm-gn-∏n-

s°-t-≠n-h-cp∂p≠v. ÿe-a-f-°p-

∂Xp-t]mepw ImWp-hm≥ Rßsf

A\p-h-Zn-®n-√. ]p\-c-[n-hm-khpw

\jvS-]-cn-lm-chpw t]mepw Xocp-

am-\n-°mØ `qk¿t∆ \n¿Øn

shbv°-W-sa∂pw Ah¿ \nth-Z-

\-Øn¬ Bh-iy-s∏- p.

]apJ Fgp-Øp-Imcn kmdm

tPmk^ns‚ t\Xr-Xz-Øn-ep≈

hkvXp-Xm-t\zjW kwLsØ

kmdm tPmk- n-t\bpw t]meokv

XS-™p. tZio-b-]mX kwc-£W

anXn sNb¿am≥ kn.B¿. \oe-

I-WvT≥, P-\-Iob ]Xn-tcm[ kan-

Xn Pn√m ]kn-U‚ v s]m^. sI.-

_n. DÆn-Øm≥ , Fkv.-bp-.kn

sF. (IΩyq-Wn-Ãv) kwÿm-\-°-

Ωn-‰n-bwKw tPymXn IrjvW≥,

Pn√m skI- dn tUm.-]n.-Fkv _m-

_p.F≥.-F-®v.47, 17 kwbp‡ ka-

c-k-anXn I¨ho-\¿ lmjnw

tNµm-ºn≈n, B£≥ Iu -kn-

¬ kwÿm\ ]kn-U‚ v C.-hn.

apl-Ω-Z-en, Pn√m I¨ho-\¿ kn.-

sI.- inh-Zm-k≥, Xr»q¿ kwbp-

‡-ka-c-kanXn ]kn-U‚ v Sn.-

F¬. -kt¥mjv, - alnfm kmw-

kv-Im--cnI kwL-S\ kwÿm-\-°-

Ωn-‰n-bwKw sI.-Fw.-_o-hn, ]men-

tb-°c tSmƒ hncp≤ kanXn

I¨ho-\¿ ]n.-sP. tam≥kn, sh-

¬---s^-b¿ ]m¿´n Pn√m skI-´dn

sI.-sI. jmP-lm≥, Fkvv. Un.-]n.-

sF. Pn√m skI-´dn CIv_m¬

,Sn.-B¿. cta-jv (IpSn-sbm-gn-∏n-

°¬˛ kzImcyh¬°-cW hncp≤

kanXn, cmtP-jv A∏m´v (_n.-H.-

Sn.hncp≤ kac kan-Xn), Sn. apl-

ΩZv thfw, (tkmfn-Um-cn‰n), F≥.-

Un. thWp, kn.-]n.-sF˛Fw.-F¬

kwÿm\ skI-´dn s]mhn‚ v,

F.-sF.-Un-ssh.-H. t\Xmhv kn.-

hn.-t]w-cmPv, F.-F≥.-F¬. t\-

Xmhv kn. jd-^p-±o≥ F∂n-h-c-S-

ßp∂ kwL-amWv k≤¿i\w

\S-Øn-b-Xv.

F≥.-F-®v.17 B£≥ Iu¨-

kn¬ Xr»q¿ Pn√m IΩ-‰n-bpsS

B`n-ap-J-y-Øn¬ sImSp-ß-√q¿ -

F¬.-F. Hm^o-kn-te°v \S∂

]Xn-tj-[-am¿®v \S-Øn. kn.-B¿.-

\o-e-I-WvT≥ DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp.

aXn-e-Iw, aq∂p-]o-Sn-I, ssI∏-

aw-K-ew, sN¥m-∏n-∂n, FS-ap-´w,

\m´n-I, Xfn-°p-fw, hmSm-\-∏-≈n,

XrØ-√q¿, Gß-≠n-bq¿, Hcp-a-\-

bq¿, aW-Ø-e, Xncp-h-X, ]p∂-

bq¿, FS-°-gn -bq¿, AI-emSv

hnt√Pv bqWn-‰p-I-fn¬ \n-∂mbn

kvXoI-fpƒs∏sS Bbn-c-tØmfw

Bfp-Iƒ am¿®n¬ ]s¶-Sp-Øp.

B£≥ Iu¨kn¬ kwÿm\

sNb¿am≥ C.-hn. apl-Ω-Zmen

A[-y-£X hln-®p. am¿®n\v

B£≥ Iu¨kn¬ Pn√m ]kn-

U‚ v F.-Pn. [¿Ω-cXv\w, Pn√m

I¨ho-\¿ kn.-sI. inh-Zm-k≥,

sshkv ]kn-U‚ v hn. kn≤nJv

lmPn, sI.-Un. tat\m≥, sI.-C.

\ko¿, CIv_m¬ amÿ, d^oJv

ssh∏n-∏m-S-Øv, apl-ΩZv FSp-ap-

´w, F≥.-sI. i¶-c≥Ip´n F∂n-

h¿ t\Xr-Xzw \¬In. B£≥

Iu¨kn¬ Pn√m t\Xm-°ƒ

F¬.-F. Hm^o-ksd I≠v \nth-

Z-\hpw ka¿∏n-®p. lmjnw tNµm-

ºn≈n, Sn.-F¬. kt¥mjv (]-kn-

-U‚ v, F≥.-F-®v.-17 kwbp‡ k-

a-c-k-anXn), Sn.-sI. hmkp, (]-

kn--U‚ v, tZiob ]mX kwc-£W

kanXn), ]n.-sP. tam≥kn (I¨ho-

\¿ ]men-tb-°c tSmƒ hncp≤ k-

an-Xn) , sI. Pn. taml\≥ (]kn-

U-‚ v, sh¬s^-b¿ ]m¿´n) lp-

ssk≥ lmjvan (skI- -dn F v.

Un.-]n.-sF. ),Sn.-B¿. cta-jv (I -

ho-\¿ IpSn-sbm-gn-∏n-°¬ hncp≤

kanXn) cmtPjv A∏m v(I¨ho-

\¿ _n.-H.-Sn. hncp≤ kac kan-

Xn), Fw.-Fw. A\ v (]kn-U-

‚ v, tkmfn-Um-cn‰n) F≥.-Un. th-

Wp (Pn√m IΩ-‰n-bw-Kw, kn.-]n.-

sF.(-Fw.-F¬), Fw.]Zo-]≥

(Fkv.-.-bp-. kn sF. (IΩyq-Wn-Ãv),

F≥.-sI. i¶-c≥ Ip´n (hym]mcn

hyh-kmbn GtIm-]\ kanXn),

kn.-B¿. DÆn-Ir-jvW≥ (P-\-Iob

]Xn-tcm[ kan-Xn) F∂n-h¿ am¿-

®ns\ A`n-kw-t_m-[\ sNbvXp.

tZiob-]mX IpSn-sbm-gn-∏n-°¬: t]meokv \S-]Sn A]-e-]-\obw

v˛ kmdm tPmk v

s]cn-©mw-Ip´n qk-ac klm-b-k-anXn CSp°n FwF¬F Hm^o-kn-te°v \SØn am¿®v P\-Io-b-]-Xn-

tcm[ kanXn P\-d¬ skI-´dn tUm.-hn.-th-Wp-tKm-]m¬ DZvLm-S\w sNøp∂p

tZio-b-]mX ka-c-Øn-s\-Xnsc \S∂ t]meokv AXn-I-a-ß-sf-°p-dn®v At\z-jn-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn ]ikvX

kmln-Xy-Imcn kmd tPmk-^ns‚ t\Xr-Xz-Øn-ep≈ kwLw ka-c-ta-J-e-Iƒ kµ¿in-°p∂p.

bqWn‰n Pqsse 201310

sX∂v ]d-bmw. F¥m-bmepw

k¿∆-I-em-im-e-I-fnse B¿Svkv

B‚ v kb≥kv m°¬‰n-I-fn¬

CXp-≠m-°nb XI¿® hºn-®-Xm-

Wv. Bg-Øn-ep≈ ]T-\-km-[y-X-

I-sfm∂pw Ct∏mƒ Ah-ti-jn-°p-

∂n-√ F∂-XmWv ÿnXn. imkvX

am\-hnI tImg vkp -I -fpsS

ÿm\Øv I®-hS km[y-X-Iƒ

Xpd-∂p-sIm-Sp -°p∂ Itºmf

tImgvkp-Iƒ Bcw-`n-°p∂ Xnc-

°n-emWv k¿∆-I-em-im-e-Ifpw

A¨-F-bvUUv tImtf-Pp-Ifpw.

B I®-hSh¬°-c -W-Øn\v

B°w Iq´m≥ tImtf-Pp-Iƒ°v

F√m-hn[ kzbw-`-c-Wm-[n-Im-c-

ßfpw Xosd-gp-Xp-hm-\mWv kw-

ÿm\ k¿°m¿ kwÿm\ D∂-

X-hn-Zym-`ymk Iu¨kn¬ hgn

\o-ßp--∂-Xv. KpW-\n-e-hmcw Dd-∏m-

°m\pw ]co£m e-]-Jym-]\

Ime--Xm-akw Hgn-hm-°m\pw A[ym-

]-I-cpsS kzmX-¥yw kwc-£n-

°m\pw k¿∆-I-em-im-e-I-fn¬

\n∂pw tImtf-Pp-Isf kzX-¥-am-

°--W-sa∂ I]-S-hmZw D∂-bn-®p-

sIm-≠mWv kzbw- -c-W-tIm-tf-Pp-

Iƒ Bcw-`n-°m≥ Dt±y-in-°p-∂-

Xv. ]pXp-Xmbn Nne kzbw-`-c-W-

tIm-tf-Pp-Iƒ Bcw-`n-°p-I-b√

\ne-hn-ep≈ k¿°m¿ FbvUUv

tImtf-Pp-Isf kzbw- -cW ÿm]-

\-ß-fm°n am‰p-I-bmWv BZyw

sNøp-∂-Xv. AXn-\mWv 11˛mw ]©-

h¬k-c-]-≤-Xn-bpsS mK-ambn bp.-

Pn.kn Xøm-dm-°nb am¿§-\n¿t±-

i-߃ sh®v 12˛mw ]©-h¬k-c-

]-≤Xn°meØv Hmtcm k¿∆-I-em-

im-e-bn¬ \n∂pw G‰hpw Npcp-

ßn-bXv ]Øv iX-am\w tImtf-

Pp-I-sf-sb¶nepw Unkv A^n-en-

tb‰v sNø-W-sa∂v Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-

∂-Xv. tIµ-k¿°mcpw bp.-Pn.-

knbpw ]Xn-‰m-≠p-I-fmbn Unkv

A^n-en-tb-j\pw kzbw-`-cW

ÿm]-\-ßfpw thWw F∂ Bh-

iy-hp-ambn \S-°p-I-bm-Wv. k¿∆-

I-em-im-e-Iƒ°v kmº-ØnI

klmbw \¬Im≥ aSn-°p∂ bp.-

Pn.kn ]t£ kzbw- -c-W-tIm-tf-

Pp-Iƒ°v ^≠v A\p-h-Zn-°m-

sa∂mWv ]d-bp-∂-Xv. Ahn-sS-

bmWv D∂-X-hn-Zym- ymk cwKsØ

]p\x-kw-Lm-S-\-sa∂ AP≠ ad-

\o-°n ]pd-Øp-h-cp-∂-Xv.

kzbw-`-c-Wm-h-Imiw F∂-Xp-

sIm-≠v F¥m-W¿∞-am-°p-∂Xv?

bp.-Pn.-knbpw D∂-X-hn-Zym-

`ymk Iu¨knepw Dt±-in-°p-

∂Xv k¿∆-I-em-im-e-I-fpsS kzbw-

`-c-Wm-h-Im-i-a-√. t\sc-a-dn-®v,

k¿∆-I-em-im-e-I-fpsS kzbw-`-c-

Wm-h-ImisØ Hmtcm \ymb-ß-

fp-∂-bn®v Ih¿s∂-Sp-°p-Ibpw c-

W-h¿§ AP≠ \S-∏m-°p-I-bp-

amWv Ah¿ sNbvXp-sIm-≠n-cp-∂-

Xv. k¿∆-I-em-im-e°v kzX-¥-

ambn ]h¿Øn-°m\pw hnI-kn-

°m\pw Ign-b-W-sa-¶n¬ `c-W-

IqSw CS-s]-Sm≥ ]mSn-√m-sb-∂-

XmWv kzbw- -c-Wm-[n-Imcw F∂

]Z-Øns‚ bYm¿∞ hnh-£.

F∂m¬ k¿∆-I-em-im-e-Iƒ°v

kzbw-`-c-Wm-h-Imiw \¬Im≥

Iq´m-°mØ tIµ˛kwÿm\

k¿°m-cp-Iƒ tImtfPv amt\-

Pvsa‚p-Iƒ°v A°m-Z-an-Ihpw c-

W-]-chpw kmº-Øn-I-hp-amb

kzbw-` -c -Wm-h-Imiw \¬In

Ahsb k¿∆-I-em-im-e-I-fn¬ \n-

∂v th¿s∏-SpØn kzmib kzbw-

`-cW I®-hS ÿm]-\-ß-fm-°m-

\mWv shº¬ sIm≈p-∂-Xv.

AXn\v ta¬t\m´w hln-°p-

∂-Xn\v k¿∆-I-em-im-e-Iƒ°v

ta¬ ÿm]n-°-s∏´ kan-Xn-bmWv

D∂X hnZym-`ymk Iu¨kn¬.

B D∂-X-hn-Zym- ymk Iu¨kn¬

Unkv A^n-en -tb-j≥ F∂

in]m¿i In´m≥ th≠n-bmWv

tUm.-F≥.-B¿ am[-h-ta-t\ms‚

t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ IΩn-‰nsb \ntbm-

Kn-®-Xv. am[-h-ta-t\m≥ IΩn-‰n-bm-

I-s´, FXbpw thKw kzbw-`-c-

W-tIm-tf-Pp-Iƒ Bcw- n-°-W-sa∂v

Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-∂p. AtXm-sSm∏w

At±-l-Øns‚ \·-amb \n¿t±-i-

ß-fn¬ H∂v AØcw kzbw- -c-W-

tIm -tf -Pp -Iƒ°v kzmib

tImgvkp-Iƒ Bcw- n-°m-sa-∂-Xm-

Wv. At∏mƒ AXn¬ \n∂v kzbw-

-cW tImtf-Pp-I-fpsS kz`m-h-sa-

s¥∂v a\- n-em-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.

F¥p-sIm-≠mWv c-Wm-[n-Im-

cn-Iƒ A^n-en-tb-j≥ kº-Zm-

bsØ b-s∏-Sp-∂Xv? kzIm-cy-aq-

e-[\ i‡n-Iƒ°v k¿∆-kzm-

X¥yw A\p-h-Zn-°-W-sa∂v hmZn-

°p-∂-sX-¥p-sIm≠v? ImcWw A-

^n-en-tb-j≥ kº-Zmbw Ah-km-

\n-®m¬ amXta k¿∆-I-em-im-e-

I-sf D∑q-e\w sNøm-\m-hq. A-

ßs\ h∂m¬ kzmib kzbw-`-

c-W-ÿm-]-\-߃°v k¿∆-I-em-

ime ]Zhn \¬In kmº-ØnI

Np-a-X-e-bn¬ \n∂pw Xe-bq-cmw.-B-

tKm-f IpØ-I-Iƒ°v \ΩpsS

hnZym- ymk taJ-e-bn¬ \nt£-]n-

°m≥ Ah-kcw Xpd-∂p-sIm-Sp-Ø-

Xv sIm≠v hnZym- ymk hym]mcw

sImgp-∏n-°mw. k¿∆-I-em-ime

hnZym--`ymk k¶¬∏-ß-sfbpw

e£y-ß-sfbpw Bkq-Xn-X-ambn

A´n-a-dn-®n- mWv D∂X hnZym- ymk

tIµ-ßsf Itºmfi‡n-Iƒ°v

hn´p-sIm-Sp-°p-∂-Xv.

C¥y-bnse CX-c-kw-ÿm-\-

ß-fn¬ ]h¿Øn-°p∂ 420 kzbw-

-c-W-ÿm-]-\-ß-fnse ÿnXn-sb-

¥m-sW∂v ]cn-tim-[n-®m¬ A-

hnsS \S-am-Sp∂ Agn-a-Xnbpw kzP-

\ -] -£-]m -Xhpw hnZym¿∞n

A[ym--]-I -]o-U\-ßfpw a‰p-sam-

s° FX-tØm-f-amWv Iymºkv

A¥-co-£sØ Zpjn-∏n-®n-´p-≈-

sX∂v a\- n-em-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.

AXpsIm≠v Xs∂-bmWv tIcfw

t]msemcp kwÿm-\Øv C°m-e-

a-Xbpw kzbw- -cW tImtf-Pp-Iƒ

Bcw- n-°m≥ Ign-bm-Xn-cp-∂-Xpw.

amt\-Pvsa‚p-I-fpsS kzbw- -c-

Whpw tX¿hm-gvN-bp-amWv F√m-

bn-S-ß-fnepw. A[ym-]-I¿°pw hn-

Zym¿∞n-Iƒ°pw bmsXm-cp-hn[

kzm-X-¥yhpw A\p-h-Z-\o-b-a-√.

Icn-°p-ehpw kne-_kpw ]co-£-

bpw e-]-Jym-]-\hpw hsc-bp≈

Imcy-߃ \n›-bn-°m-\p≈ A-

[n-Im-c-amWv ]pXnb kzbw-`-c-W-

tIm-tf-Pp-I-fn¬ hn`m-h\w sNøp-

∂-Xv. AtXmsS k¿∆-I-em-im-e-

I-fpsS A¥yw Ipdn-°-s∏-Spw.

RUSA - -cmjvSob D®-X¿

in£m A`n-bm≥

k¿∆-I-em-ime hnZym-`ym-k-

Øns‚ A¥y-Øn-\mbn bXv\n-

°p∂ A¥¿t±-iob GP≥kn-I-

fn¬ G‰hpw ]ap-J-ÿm\w tem-

I-_m-¶n-\m-Wp-≈-Xv. C¥y-bn¬

k¿∆-in£m A`n -bm-s‚bpw

cm„ob am[yanIv in£m A`n-

bm--s‚bpw hnP-b-sØ-Øp-S¿∂v

cm„ob D®-X¿ in£m A`n-bm≥

Bcw-`n-°m-sa-∂mWv CXp-kw-_-

‘n®v temI-_m¶v ]pd-Øn-d-°nb

]pXnb IcSv tcJ-bpsS Bap-J-

Øn¬ ]d-bp-∂-Xv. tZiob D∂X

hnZym- ymk anj-\mWv am\h hn -

h-hn-I-k-\ a¥m-e-bhpw Sm‰m C≥-

Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v tkmjy¬ kb≥-

kp-ambn tN¿∂v tcJ Xøm-dm-°n-

°p-I-bm-Wv tIµ kwÿm\

k¿°m-cp-Iƒ. temI-_m¶v 1994 ¬

]kn-≤-s∏-Sp-Ønb D∂-X-hn-Zym-

`ymkw: A\p-`h ]mT-߃:

F∂ IrXn-bnepw 2002 ¬ ]kn-

≤-s∏-Sp-Ønb Adn-h-[n-jvTnX

kaq-l--\n¿ΩmWw D∂-X-hn-Zym-

`ym-k-cwKw t\cn-Sp∂ sh√p-hn-fn-

Iƒ F∂ IrXn-bnepw B[p-

\nI Itºm-f-Øn\v D]-bp-‡-am-

Ip∂ hnZym-`ymk D≈-S-°hpw

LS-\bpw Fß-s\-bmWv kr„n-

t°-≠-sX∂v ]d-bp-∂p-≠v. dqk

F∂ anj≥ t]mPŒv Ah-X-cn-∏n-

°p-∂Xv B ]T-\-ß-fn¬ \n∂p-

≈ Imcy-ß-fm-Wv. bp.-Pn.kn ]d-

bp-∂Xpw tIc-f-Ønse D∂-X-hn-

Zym-`ymk Iu¨kn¬ ]d-bp-

∂Xpw F≥.-B¿ am[-h-ta-t\m≥

IΩn‰n in]m¿i-I-fn¬ ]d-bp-

∂Xpw F√mw H∂p-X-s∂.

s]mfn-s®-gp-Øns‚ ]Xym-Lm-

X-߃

tIcfw t]mse s]mXp hnZym-

`ym-k-Øn\v i‡-amb ASn-Ø-d-

bp-≠m-bn-cp∂ Hcp \m´n¬ hnZym-

`ymk ]p\xkwLmS-\hpw s]mfn-

s®-gpØpw t\cn v \S-Øm≥ temI-

_m¶v GP≥kn-Iƒ°v A\p-aXn

\¬In bp.-Un.-F- v- -F¬.-Un.-F v

k¿°m-cp -Iƒ A\p-h¿Øn®

\bw aqew ]mY-an-I-Xew apX¬

D∂-X- -s]m- -j-W¬ hnZym- ym-k-

cw-K-߃ hsc kºq¿Æ XI¿-

®sb A`n-ap-Jo-I-cn-°p∂ Ime-am-

Wn-Xv. D∂-X-hn-Zym- ymk cwKsØ

]cn-jv°m-c-߃ ]mY-anI hnZym-

`ymk taJ-e-bpsS s]mfn-s®-gp-

Øns‚ XpS¿®-bm-sW∂v a\- n-

em-t°-≠-Xp-≠v.

hnZym-`ymk taJe ]q¿Æ-am-

bpw hmWnPy i‡n-Iƒ°v Xosd-

gp -X-s∏´ Ime-L-´-Øn-emWv

k¿h-I-em-im-e-bmbn ths≠∂pw

Hmtcm tImtfPpw C\n apX¬

Hmtcm k¿h-I-em-im-e-bmbn amdp-

sa∂pw ]Jym-]n-®p-sIm≠v kzbw-

`-cW ÿm]-\-߃ ÿm]n-°m-

\p≈ Xocp-am\w kwÿm\ k¿-

°m¿ ssIs°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂-Xv.

k¿h-I-em-ime-Iƒ C√mXmbm¬

am\h kaq-l-Øns‚ D∂X

hnZym-tI-µ-amWv C√m-Xm-hp-∂-

sX∂v Xncn-®-dn-bm≥ sshI-cp-Xv.

tImtfPv, k¿-h-I-em-im-e-bm-Is´

F∂ hnNn-Xhpw A]-lm-ky-hp-

amb Bibw \S-∏m-bm¬ Htc

kabw k¿h-I -em -im -ebpw

tImsfPpw C√m-Xm-Ip-sa∂v Xncn-

®-dn-bp-I. F¥p-sIm-s≠-∂m¬

kzbw-`-cW kzmi-b-ÿm-]-\-

߃ Iem-im-e-Iƒ F∂ k¶¬-

∏-Øns‚ Gg-b-e-Øp-t]mepw hcn-

√. bYm¿∞-Øn¬, k¿h-I-em-

ime F∂ al-Ømb ÿm]-

\sØ tIhe I®-hS ÿm]-\-

am°n A[x]Xn-∏n-°p-I-bmWv c-

Wm-[n-Im-cn-Iƒ. aqe-[-\-i‡n-

Iƒ°v D∂X hnZym- ym-k-ÿm-]-

\-߃ ssIam-dp-Ibpw Ah-cpsS

Bh-iy-I-X-Iƒ°p th≠n-bp≈

Kth-jW ]h¿Ø-\-߃ \S-

Øp-Ibpw sNøpI F∂-XmWv

Dt±-iyw. AXn-\p≈ kzbw- -c-Ww.

AXn-\p≈ A[n-Im-cw. Itºm-f-

Øn¬ a’-cn-°m≥ Ign-bp∂

anI® tImsf-Pp-Isf k¿h-I-em-

ime F∂v t]cn´v AWn-bn-s®m-

cp-°p-∂p. Itºmf tImgvkp-Iƒ

amX-ta Ahn-S-ß-fn¬ ]cn-io-en-

∏n-°q. hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ tIhe D]-

t`m-‡m-°ƒ amX-ambn amdm≥

t]mIp-∂p. hnZym-`ym-k-sa-∂Xv

Hcp hymh-km-bnI D¬∏-∂-hpw.

am\h kaq-l-Øns‚ P\m-[n-

]Xy apt∂-‰-߃s°-Xn-cmb km-

am-PyXz KqVm-tem-N-\-bm-WnXv.

hnZym- ymk hyh-ÿ-bn-eqsS Hcp

a\p-jy\pw hn⁄m-\-Øns‚

shfn®w \¬Im-Xn-cn-°pI F∂

kmam-PXz AP-≠-bmWv CXn-

eqsS \S-∏m-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv.

tIc-fsØ kw_-‘n-®n-S -

tØm-fw CXns‚ ]Xym-Lm-X-߃

hºn-®-Xm-bn-cn-°pw. k¿°m¿- -F-

bvUUv tImsf-Pp-Iƒ kzmi-b-

kzbw-`-cW ÿm-]-\-ß-fmIp∂-

tXmsS km[m-cW hnZym¿∞n-I-

fpsS hnZym-`ymk kz]v\-߃

Fs∂-t∂-°p-ambn A-h-km\n-

°m≥ t]mIp -∂p. Kh¨-sa-

‚ v FbvUUv tImtf-Pp-Iƒ C√m-

Xm-Ip-∂-tXmsS kzmib s]m -

j-W¬ tImtf-Pp-I-fn-teXp t]m-

sebp≈ ÿnXn-bmWv kwÿm-

\sØ ImØn-cn-°p-∂-Xv.

tbmPn® hnZym- ymk ka-c-

amWv Imew Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-∂Xv

tIc-f-Øns‚ hnZym- ym-k-ta-J-

e-bn¬ s]mXp-hn¬ kw -hn-®p-sIm-

≠n-cn-°p∂ s]mfn-s®-gp-Øp-Ifpw

A´n-a-dn-Ifpw F√m koa-Ifpw

ewLn®p apt∂-dp-I-bm-Wv. A[ym-

]-I-cw-KØpw hnZym¿∞n cwK-

Øpw \ne-\n¬°p∂ PUn-e-X-I-

ƒ Cu IS-∂m-I-a-W-߃°v Iq´m-

bn amdn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. AXn-i-‡-

amb ka-c-]-hmlw kr„n-°msX

aqe-[-\-i-‡n-I-fpsS kwL-Sn-Xm-

I-a-W-ßsf sNdp-Øp-\n¬°m≥

Ign-bmsX hcpw. s]mXp-hn-Zym- ym-

k-sØbpw k¿∆-I-em-im-e-I-

sfbpw c£n-°p-hm≥ tbmPn®

hnZym¿∞n˛A-[ym-]-I-˛-hn-Zym-

`ymk kwc-£W ]ÿm-\-amWv

hf¿∂p-h-tc-≠-Xv. tbmPn® CS-

Xp --P -\m -[n -]Xy hnZym¿∞n

]t£m- -߃°v henb hmWn-Py-

h-ev°-cW kwcw- -ßsf sNdnb

tXmXn-se-¶nepw XS-™p-\n¿-

Øm≥ ap≥Im-e-ß-fn¬ Ign-™n-

´p-≠v. F∂m¬, Ign™ H∂p-

c≠p ]Xn-‰m-≠p-Im-e-ambn kwbp-

‡ hnZym¿∞n ]t£m- -W-߃

t]mepw D≠mbn hcp-∂n-√msb-∂-

Xv ZpxJ-I-c-am-Wv. `c-W-]-£hpw

]Xn-]-£hpw Htc \b-Øns‚

h‡m-°-fmbn amdn-b-Xn-\m¬

hnZym`ymk kzIm-cy -h¬°-

cWsØbpw hmWn-Py-h¬°-c-W-

sØbpw ap®qSpw FXn¿°p∂

tbmPn® ]t£m-`-߃ tI´p-

tIƒhn amX-am -bn -cn°p-∂p.

F∂m¬ kaq-l-Øns‚ \ne-

\n¸n\v P\m-\p-Iqe hnZym- ymk

kº-Zmbw D≠m-bn -h -c -Ww.

AXn\v BtKm-fo-I-c-W-Øns‚

aqe-[\ Xm¬∏cyw t]dp∂ hnZym-

`ymk ]cn-jv°m-c-߃s°-Xnsc

hn]p-ehpw i‡-hp-amb hnZym- ym-

k-kw-c£W ka-c-߃ ]pXp-

Xmbn kr„n-s®Sp-t°≠n-bn-cn-°p-

∂p. CS-Xp-P-\m-[n-]Xy atX-Xc

]ÿm-\-߃ AXn-\mbn apt∂m-

´ p -h - cWw ;Ime -L -´ -Øns‚

Blzm\w Gs‰-Sp-°p-hm≥.

hnZym-`ym-k-ta-J-e-bnse ]cn-jv°m-c-߃

aqe-[-\-Xm¬∏-cysØ amXw ]Xn-\n-[m\w sNøp∂p

b-Xv. D∂X hnZym- ymk ]p\x-kw-

Lm-S-\-amWv tcJ N¿® sNøp-∂-

Xv. A^n-en-tb-j≥ kº-Zmbw

Ah-km-\n-∏n®v D∂-X-hn-Zym- ymk

tIµ-ßsf kzX-¥-am-°p-I-sb-∂-

XmWv AP-≠. k¿∆-in£m A`n-

bms‚ apZm-hm-Iy-߃ CIzn-‰n ,-

Izmfn‰n ,]k-‡n ,BIvkkv

XpS-ßn--b-h-sb√mw cm„ob D®-X¿

in£m A`n-bm-\nepw ImWm≥

Ign-bp-∂p-≠v. ]¥≠mw ]©-h-

’-c- ]-≤-Xn-°m-eØv Xs∂ Cu

ZuXyw ]q¿Øn-bm-°-W-asX!

AXn-\mbn tIµ-k¿°m¿ \S-∏m-

°m-\m-cw-`n® anjs‚ t]cmWv

(RUSA) cm„ob am[y-anIv

in£m A`n-bm≥. tÉv, tZiob,

A¥¿t±-iob Xe-ß-fn¬ D≠m-

bn- p≈ kmº-Øn-Ihpw kmt¶-Xn-

I-hp-amb hnIm-k-Øn-\-\p-k-cn®v

D∂-X-hn-Zym- ym-ksØ ]cp-h-s∏-Sp-

Øp-I-sb-∂-XmWv RUSA -e£yw

sh°p-∂-XsX! AXn\v F√m

kwÿm-\-ß-fnepw D∂XhnZym-

`ymk Iu¨kn-ep-Iƒ ÿm]n-°-

W-sa∂v dqk Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-∂p.

tZ-io-b hn⁄m-\-I-Ωo-j\pw

biv]m¬ IΩn-‰nbpw apt∂m-´p-

sh® Bt´m-Wan bmYm¿∞y-am-

°m\pw Cu t]mPŒv e£y-an-Sp-

∂p. Npcp-°-Øn¬ D∂-X-hn-Zym- ym-

k-cw-KØv C∂v kw`hn®p-sIm-≠n-

cn-°p∂ am‰-ß-sf√mw Xs∂

\n›n-X-amb t]mPŒv \S-∏m-°p-

∂-Xns‚ `mK-ambn hcp-∂-Xm-

sW∂v ImWmw. ≠nwKv GP≥-

kn-Iƒ ka-b-_-‘n-X-ambn \S-∏m-

°m≥ \n¿t±-in-°p∂ Imcy-߃

IrXy-ambn \n¿∆-ln-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-

k¿∆-I-em-im-e°v kzX-¥--ambn ]h¿Øn-°m\pwhn-I--kn-°m\pw Ign-b-W-sa-¶n¬ c-W-IqSw CS-s]-Sm≥]mSn-√m-sb-∂-XmWv kzbw- -c-Wm-[n-Imcw F∂ ]Z-Øn-s‚ b-Ym -¿∞ hnh-£.F∂m¬ k¿-∆-I-em-im-e-Iƒ-°v kzbw -` -c -Wm -h -Imiw \¬Im≥ Iq-´m--°m-Ø tIµ˛-kwÿm-\ k¿-°m-cp-Iƒ tImtfPv am-t\-Pvsa‚p-Iƒ°v A°m-Z-an-I-hpw c-W-]-chpw kmº-Øn-I-hp-amb kzbw-`-c-Wm-h-Imiw \¬In Ahsbk¿∆-I-em-im-e-I-fn¬ \n∂vth¿ -s∏-SpØn kzmibkzbw-`-c-W I®-hS ÿm]-\-ß-fm-°m-\mWv shº¬sIm≈p-∂-Xv.

(6˛mw t]Pn¬ \n∂p XpS¿®)

bqWn‰n Pqsse 2013 11

kJmhv A≤y-£≥, kJm-°sf,

kplr-Øp-°-tf,

C∂v Cu Ncn-X-Zn-\-Øn¬

Kuc-hm-h-l-amb Nne Imcy-߃

Rm≥ \nß-tfmSv N¿® sNøm-\m-

K-ln-°p-∂p. Btcm-Ky-ÿn-Xnbpw

Imem-h-ÿbpw ]cn-K-Wn-°p-

tºmƒ FX-tØmfw F\n°v AXv

km[y-am -Ip -sa∂v Adn -bn -√.

F¶nepw Rm≥ Ign-bp-∂n-S-tØmfw

AXn-\mbn ]cn-i-an-°mw.

]›n-a-_w-Km-fn¬ e£-°-W-

°n-\m-fp-Iƒ Nn´n- ≠v Ipw -tIm-

W-Øn¬ X´n-∏n-\n-c-bm-bn-cn-°p-I-

bm-Wv. F¥mWv kw`-hn-®-sX∂v

F√m-h¿°p-a-dn-bmw. F∂m¬

F¥p-sIm≠v Cßs\ kw -hn-°p-

∂p. C¥y temIsØ G‰hpw

henb P\m-[n-]-Xy-cm-Py-am-sW∂v

Ah-Im-i-s∏-Sp-∂p. i‡-amb c-

W-kw-hn-[m-\hpw t]meokpw

tImS-Xn-bp-sams° D≠v. tIµ

C‚-en-P≥kv _yqtdm, kn_n-sF,

kwÿm\ C‚-en-P≥kv XpS-ßnb

kwhn -[m -\-ß-fp -ap -≠v. CXn -

s\ms° th≠n tImSn-°-W-°n\v

cq]bpw sNe-h-gn-°p-∂p-≠v. P\-

ß-fpsS Poh\pw kzØn\pw kwc-

£Ww \¬Ip-∂p-sh-∂mWv A[n-

Im-cn-Iƒ Ah-Im-i-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv.

Aß-s\-sb-¶n¬ Fß-s\-bmWv

Hcp hy‡n°v (im-cZ Nn´n ≠v

DS-a) e£-°-W-°n-\m-fp-Isf

I_-fn-∏n-°m\pw Ah-cpsS ]Ww

A]-l-cn-°m\pw Ign-bp-∂Xv!

Bcn-Xn\v DØcw ]dbpw? tIµ

kwÿm\ Kh-s◊‚p -I -Iƒ

CXn¬ Hcp-t]mse DØ-c-hm-Zn-I-

f-t√. _wKm-fn¬ apºv cn-®n-cp∂

kn]n-sF(-Fw) k¿°m-cn\pw Cu

DØ-c-hm-Zn-Xz-Øn¬ \n∂v Hgn-bm-

\m-Iptam? F√mw Ah-cpsS

I¨ap-∂n-et√ \S-∂-Xv. H‰

Znhkw sIm≠v ]Xn-\m-bncw cq]

Hcp e£-am-°n-Øcmw Fs∂mcp

_nkn-\-kp-Im-c≥ ]d-bp-tºmƒ

CsX¥m I¨sI-´p -hn -Zy -

bmtWm?t\Xm-°-∑m¿°pwa¥n-

am¿°psam∂pw CtX-∏‰n H∂p-a-

dn-bn-√m-bn-cp-∂p F∂v \Ωƒ

hniz-kn-°-tWm. Ct∏m-g-h¿ ]c-

kv]cw ]gn-Nm-cp-∂p. DØ-c-hm-

ZnXzw Xe-bn¬ shs®m-gn-bm≥

kn]n-sF(-Fw) a¥n-amcpw XrW-

aq¬ a¥n-amcpw XΩn¬ a’-cn-

°p-I-bm-Wv. Ccp-Iq-´cpw Hcp-

t]mse DØ-c -hm -Zn -I -fmWv

F∂mWv Rß-fpsS A`n-]m-bw.

F√m-h-cp-sSbpw HØm-i-tbm-sS-

bmWv CsX√mw \S-∂n-cn-°p-∂-Xv.

k¿°m¿ P\-ß-fn¬ \n∂v

Imcy-߃ ad-®p-sh-bv°p∂p

tIµ-K-h-s◊‚ vCu Nn´n-I-º-

\n-Iƒ°v ]h¿Ø-\m-\p-aXn

\¬Ip-∂-sX-¥p-sIm-≠v? A≤zm-\n-

®p-≠m-°nb kºm-Zy-Øn¬ \n∂v

Aev]w A[n-I-h-cp-am\w km[m-

c-W-°m¿ BK-ln-°pI kzm`m-

hnIw amXw. k¿°m-cns‚ kºm-

Zy-]-≤-Xn-I-fn¬ \n∂p≈ hcp-

am\w ASn-°Sn Ipd®v kzIm-cy-I-

º-\n-Iƒ°v P\-ßsf I_-fn-∏n-

°m≥ Ah-k-c-sam-cp-°p-I-bmWv

k¿°m-cp -Iƒ sNøp -∂-X v .

kzm`mhnI coXn-bn¬ C∆n[w

]Ww Cc-´n -∏n -°m≥ Ign -bn -

s√∂pw At∏mƒ hgn-hn´ Imcy-

ß-fmWv \S-°p-∂-sX∂pw P\-

߃ I_-fn-∏n-°-s∏-Sp-sa∂pw

k¿°m-cp-Iƒ Adn-bm-Ø-XmtWm?

F¥p-sIm≠v k¿°m¿ P\-

ßsf am[y-a-ß-fn-eqsS C°m-cy-

߃ Adn-bn-®n-t√? GXv cm„o-

b-]m¿´n-bpsS ]X-Øn-emWv Ch-

cpsS ]ckyw hcp-∂-sX∂pw

GsXm-s° t\Xm-°-fmWv Ch-

cpsS DZvLm-S-\-th-f-I-fnepw a‰pw

]s¶-Sp-°p-∂-sX∂pw Ct∏mƒ

F√m-h¿°p-a-dn-bmw. C\nbpw

]eXpw shfn-®Øv hcm-\p-ap-≠v.

CØ-c-Øn-semcp kwcw`w DZvLm-

S\w sNbvX ap≥ kn]n-sF(-Fw)

apJy-a¥n ]d-™Xv Ch-cpsS

]W-Øns‚ Dd-hn-S-sØ-°p-dn®v

Adn-bn-√m-bn-cp∂p F∂m-Wv.

AXm-bXv Cu X´n-∏p-Im-sc-°p-dn®v

ap≥ Kh-s◊‚n\v F√m-a-dn-bm-am-

bn-cp-∂p-sh∂pw Ch-cn¬ \n∂v

Ah¿ B\p-Iq-ey-߃ssI-∏-‰n-bn-

´p≠v F∂pw hy‡w. Ch¿s°-

Xnsc \nbaw sIm≠p-h-∂p-sh∂pw

AXn\v tIµ-k¿°m¿ A\p-aXn

¬Inbn-s√∂pw ]d™v XSn-X-∏m-

\mWv Ct∏m-gn-h¿ ian-°p-∂-Xv.

AXp-sIm-≠m-WtX Cu X´n-∏p-

Im¿s°-X-cn-cmb \S-]Sn \o≠p-

t]m-b-Xv. A∂v tIµ-Ønse

H∂mw bp]nF k¿°m¿ kn]n-

sF(-Fw) ]n¥p-W-tbm-sS-bmWv

`cn-®n-cp-∂-Xv F∂Xv it≤-b-am-Wv.

F∂n´v Cu Zpc¥w Hgn-hm-°m≥

Ah¿ ian-°m-X-Ø-sX-t¥. P\-

ßsf ]s¶-Sp-∏n-®p-sIm≠v Ah¿

ka-c-߃ hf¿Øn-sb-Sp-°m-Xn-cp-

∂Xv F¥p-sIm-≠v? Nn´n-°-º-\n-

°m-scms° Ch-cpsS Nßm-Xn-am-

cm-bn-cp∂p F∂-Xp-Xs∂ Imc-Ww.

kn]nsF Fw C°m-cy-Øn¬

kwip-≤-c√ F∂v Hcp ap≥ a¥n

Xs∂ hngp-∏-e-°¬ \S-Øn-bn-´p-

≠v. k¿°m¿ amdn-b-t∏mƒ F√m

kmaq -ly-hn -cp -≤cpw XrW-aq -

ens\m∏-am-bn. H∏w Nn´n- -≠p-Im-

cpw. Nn´n-^-≠p-Im-cpsS NS-ßn¬

]s¶-Sp-ØXv Ah¿ £Wn-®-Xp-

sIm-≠m-sW∂v XrW-aq¬ apJy-

a¥n ]d-bp-∂p. Xn]p-c-bnse

kn]nsF (Fw) apJy-a-¥nbpw

CXp-Xs∂ ]d-bp-∂p. £Wn-°p-

∂-h-cpsS kz`m-h-sam∂pw Ch¿

]cn-tim-[n-°p-∂n-√-tX! Ah¿

hnf-ºp∂ Cu Nh-sdms° hngp-

ßm≥ amXw hnUvVn-I-fmWv P\-

߃ F∂mtWm Ch-scms° Icp-

Xp-∂-Xv? BcmWv £Wn-°p-∂-

sX∂pw F¥n-\mWv £Wn-°p-∂-

sX∂pw AXp-sIm≠v Ah¿°p-

≠m-Ip∂ t\´-sa-¥m-sW∂p-

sams° a\- n-em-°m-sX-bmtWm

Hcp t\Xmhv Hcp NS-ßn¬ ]s¶-

Sp-°p-∂-Xv? Hcp kwL-S\ Hcp

Bw_p-e≥kv k¿∆okv DZvLm-

S\w sNøm≥ apJy-a - ¥nsb

£Wn-°p-tºmƒ B kwL-S-\-

bpsS ]h¿Ø-\-sa-¥mWv F∂v

Xnc-°msX £Ww kzoI-cn-°p-

tam? XrW-aq¬ cn-°m≥ XpS-ßn-

bn v c≠v h¿j-am-bn. AXn-\p-apºv

kn]n-sFFw ap∏-Øn-\mev h¿jw

`cn -®p . C°m-e -sams°

Ch¿F¥p-sN-øp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p?

Cu ]m¿´n-Iƒ XΩn¬ Hcp hyXym-

k-ap-s≠-∂Xv icn-X-s∂. kn]n-

sFFw t\XrXzw IqSp-X¬ kqX-

im-en-I-fmWv. Ahsc At]-£n®v

kma¿∞yw Ipd™ XrW-aq¬

s]s´∂v ]nSn-°-s∏´p F∂-XmWv

hkvXp-X.

e£-°-W-°n-\m-fp-Isf I_-

fn-∏n® Cu CS-]m-Sp-I-fpsS DØ-c-

hm-ZnXzw tIµ- -kw-ÿm\ k¿°m-

cp-Iƒ Gs‰-SptØ aXn-bm-Iq. \„-

°-W°v ]d™v hne-]n-°p∂

tIm¿∏-td-‰p-Iƒ°pw IpØ-I-

Iƒ°p-sams° s]mXp-J-P-\m-hn¬

\n∂v 5,50,000 tImSn-cq-]-bmWv

tIµ- -k¿°m¿ sNmcn-™p-sIm-Sp-

Ø-Xv. 5,00,000 tImSn-cq-]-bpsS

_P‰v IΩn-‰n-bp-≈-t∏m-gmWv Cu

\S-]-Sn-sb-t∂m¿°-Ww. IpØ-I-I-

tfmSv F¥v HuZm-cyw! F∂m¬ Cu

Nn´n -^≠v Ipw`-tIm-W-Øn¬

sIm≈-b-Sn-°-s∏´ \nt£-]-I¿°v

Hcp kmº-ØnI klmbw

sNøm≥ Cu k¿°m¿ Xøm-dm-Im-

Ø-sX-¥v? kwÿm\ k¿°m-

cn\pw CXv sNøm-hp-∂-tX-bp-≈q.

sXc -s™-Sp∏ v Xm¬∏cyw

ap≥\n¿Øn Cam-ap-am-cpsS Ae-

h≥sk∂pw ¢_p-Iƒ°v kw`m-h-

\-sb-∂p-sams° ]d™v FX

]W-am-Wn-h¿ [q¿Ø-Sn-°p-∂-Xv.

]t£ X´n-∏n\v Cc-bmb ]mh-

߃°v Hcp klm-b-hp-an-√. tIµ-

˛-kw-ÿm\ k¿°m-cp-Iƒ ]Xn-

tcm[ _P‰pw t]meokv _P-‰p-

sams° sh´n-°p-d-°p-Ibpw Fw]n-

am-cp-sSbpw FwF¬F amcp-sSbpw

a¥n-am-cp-sSbpw DtZym-K-ÿ-]-am-

Wn-am-cp-sS-bp-sams° iº-f-Øn¬

Aev]w Ipd-hp-h-cp -Øp-Ibpw

sNbvXm¬ \nt£-]-I¿°v sImSp-

°m≥ Bh-iy-amb XpI-In-´pw.

A√m-Ø-]£w Ah¿ Bfl-

lXy sNtø-≠n-h-cpw. t]mb-Xp-

t]mbn - F∂mWv apJy-a¥n ]d-

™Xv. I_-fn-∏n-°-s∏- -h-tcm-Sp≈

at\m- mhw sIm≈mw. F√mw \„-

s∏´v hgn-bm-[m-c-am-bn-cn-°p-∂-h-

tcmSv £a-tbmsS AS-ßn-sbm-

Xpßn Ccn-°m-\mWv D]-tZ-iw.

CsX¥v at\m- m-h-am-Wv?

kn]n-sF(Fw) BI-s´, Cu

Nn´n-^≠v Ipw`-tImWw, hcp∂

]©m-bØv sXc-s™-Sp-∏n¬, hc-

≠p-Wßn InS-°p∂ Xß-fpsS

thm´p-_m-¶n¬ Aev]w ]®-∏p-≠m-

°p-sa∂ ]Xo-£-tbmsS ImØn-

cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. CXmWv \S-°p-∂-

Xv. XrW-aq¬ tIm¨K-kns\

]›n-a-_w-Km-fns‚ c£-I-\mbn

Db¿Øn-Im-´nb apX-em-fn-h¿§w

CXv A[n-I-Imew KpWw sNøn√

F∂ Nn¥m-K-Xn-bn-em-Wn-t∏mƒ.

`c-W-h¿§sØ kw_-‘n-®n-S-

tØmfw kn]n-sF(Fw) BWv

IqSp-X¬ Bi-bn-°-Ø-°Xpw

Imcy-]m-]vXn-bp-≈Xpw. AXp-

sIm≠v AtX _q¿jzm am[y-a-

߃ Xs∂ Ct∏mƒ kn]n -

sF(Fw) \pth≠n ]Nm-cWw

Bcw- n-®n-cn-°-bm-Wv. tIµ-Øn¬

tIm¨Kkpw _nsP-]n-bp-sa-∂-

t]mse Chn-sSbpw cW-Sp-]m¿´n-

Iƒ°n-S-bn¬ A[n-Imcw amdn-amdn

Gev]n-°m-\p≈ ia-Øn-emWv

apX-em-fn-h¿§w. kn]nsF(Fw)

BIs´, sX‰p-Xn-cp-ج ka-c-

Øn-eqsS F¥v Xncp-Ø-emWv

hcp-Øn-b-sX∂v Ah-cpsS t\Xm-

°-fpsS hm°pw ]hr-Ønbpw

hy‡-am-°p-∂p-≠v. Fs¥-¶nepw

sX‰p-Iƒ Ah¿ G‰p-]-dt™m?

Fs¥-¶nepw Xncp-ج Ah¿

hcp-Øntbm? A[n-Im-c-Øn-en-cp-∂-

t∏mƒ, t]meokpw c-W-kw-hn-[m-

\hpw Inan-\-ep-sams° Ah-cpsS

hcp-Xn-bn-em-bn-cp-∂-t∏mƒ, ]W-®m-

°p-I-fpsS ]n≥_e-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂-

t∏mƒ Ah¿ Al-¶-cn-®p, P\-

Iob ka-c-ßsf ^mknÃv coXn-

bn¬ X®p-X-I¿Øp, `oXn hnX-

®p, P\-ßsf th´-bm-Sn. A[n-

Imcw \„-s∏- -tXmsS Ah¿ amf-

Øn-sem-fn-®p. \√ \msf-Iƒ Xncn-

®p-h-cp-∂Xpw ImØv Ign-bp-∂p.

kn]n-sFFw F∂v sNbvX Xn∑-

I-sfms° am‰ --Øns‚ aqSp-]-S-

an-´p-sIm≠v XrW-aq¬ AtX-]Sn

Bh¿Øn-°p-∂p.

Bh-iy-amb \nb-a-ß-fpsS

A`mhw aqew imc-Zm-Nn- n-°-º-\n-

s°-Xnsc Hcp \S-]-Snbpw FSp-

°m≥ Ign-bp-∂n√ F∂mWv `c-

W-°m¿ ]d-bp-∂-Xv. \nb-a-tØmSv

F¥v BZ-chv! tIµw \nbaw

\n¿Ωn-°p-∂Xv ImØn-cn-°p-I-bm-

sW∂pw tIµw CXv Xma-kn-∏n-

°p -I -bm -sW-∂p -amWv Ch¿

Bh¿Øn-°p-∂-Xv. F¥m-bmepw

h¿j-߃ IS-∂p-t]m-bn, kw -hn-

°m-\p-≈Xv kw`-hn-°p-Ibpw

sNbvXp. F∂m¬ Hcp Imcyw

tNmZn-°-s´, P\m[n]-t£m- -߃

ASn -®-a¿Øp-tºmƒ \n߃

GsX-¶nepw \nbaw ]men-°m-

dpt≠m? Ign-™-Zn-h-kw, ss]adn

A[ym-]-Isc sXc-s™-Sp-°m-

\p≈ ]co-£-bn¬ kºq¿Æ-amb

Ia-t°Sv \S-∂Xv Nq≠n-°m´n

\Ω-fpsS hnZym¿∞n kwL-S\

Hcp kacw taZn-\n-∏q-cn¬ kwL-

Sn-∏n-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn. B Un.-F-

kv.H ]h¿Ø-Isc Ad-Ãp-sN-

bvXv Ah¿°p-ta¬ Fs¥ms°

Ip‰-ß-fmWv Npa-Øn-bXv F∂-dn-

bm-tam? kvXoIsf am\-`w-K-s∏-

SpØn F∂ Ip‰w! \nb-a-`-‡-

cpsS sNbvXn-Iƒ t\m°q. Ia-

t°-Sn-s\-Xnsc ]I-S\w \S-Øn-b-

hsc AdÃv sNbvXmWv am\- w-K-

Øn\v tIsk-Sp-°p-∂-Xv! XrW-

aq¬ tIm¨Kkv A[n-Im-c-Øn¬

h∂-tijw F´mw-¢m-kp-hsc Bƒ

s]mtam-j≥ G¿s∏-Sp-Øn-b-Xn-s\-

Xnsc \Ω-fmWv BZyw kacw

sNbvX-Xv. hnZym- ym-k-Xm-ev]cyw

ap≥\n¿Øn hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ B

ka-c -Øn¬ AWn-\n -c -∂p.

F∂m¬, Un.-F-kv.-H-°m¿ Ip´n-

Isf kvIqfn¬ \n∂v X´n-s°m-≠p-

t]mbn ]I-S-\-Øn¬ ]s¶-Sp-∏n-

°p∂p F∂ hm¿Ø ]c-∂p. CXv

XnI®pw ASn-ÿm\cln-X-am-bn-cp-

∂p. ]t£, Hcp XrW-aq¬ t\Xm-

hns‚ B⁄-b-\p -k-cn® v

t]meokv Un.-F-kv.H ]h¿Ø-

Isc AdÃv sNbvXv I≈-t°kv

Nm¿Pv sNbvXp. CØcw kµ¿`-

ß-fn¬ t]meokv Hcp \nb-ahpw

t\m°p-∂n-√. kn]n-sFFw `cn-

°p-tºmƒ Hcp _lp-P-\-]-

t£m` cwKØv \ΩpsS ]h¿Ø-

Icpw t]meo-kp-ambn sNdn-b-tXm-

Xn¬ Hcp kwL¿j-ap-≠m-b-t∏mƒ

AdÃv sNbvX ]h¿Ø-I-cpsS

ta¬ sIme-]m-X-I-i-a-Øn\v

tIkv Nm¿Pv sNøp-I-bp-≠m-bn.

]Øn-cp-]Xv h¿j-ambn Cu tIkv

\S-°p-∂p. P\-Iob ka-c-ß-fpsS

kwLm-S-I¿°p-ta¬ ]e ]Xn-

]£ ]h¿Ø-Icpw sIm√-s∏-Sp-

∂p-≠v.-ap-X-em-fn-am-cpsS ]cm-Xn-]-

Imcw \nc-]-cm-[n-I-fmb ]e

sXmgn-em-fn-I-fp-sSbpw ta¬ I≈-

t°kv NpaØn Pbn-en-e-S-°p-∂p.

ka-c-°msc AdÃv sNbvX-Xn-\p-

tijw Ahsc Hcp ]mTw ]Tn-∏n-

°m-\mbn Hmtcmtcm hIp-∏p-Iƒ

NpaØn tIsk-Sp-°p-∂p. Ch¿

\nb-a-ß-fpsS Bcm-[-I¿ Xs∂!

Hcp kwi-b-hp-an-√.-A-ßs\ \nb-

a-ß-fpsS A]-cym]vXX aqew a¿±-

I-cmb apX-em-fn-am¿°pw Icn-©-

¥-°m¿°pw X´n -∏p -Im¿°pw

sIm≈-°m¿°p-sam∂pw FXnsc

tIsk-Sp-°m≥ Ign-bmØ \n -

lm-bm-h-ÿ-bn-emWv t]meokv!

]m¿´n-I-fp-sSbpw

t\Xm-°-fp-sSbpw ]W-Øns‚

Dd-hn-S-sa-¥mWv?

Ipsd-°m-e-ambn cm„obw

]Ww sIm≠p≈ Hcp Ifn-bm-

sW∂v Gh¿°p-a-dn-bmw. IpØ-I-

Ifpw ]qgvØn-sh-bv]p-Imcpw I≈-

°-SØpImcpw s]¨hm-Wn-`-

°mcpsams° \¬Ip-∂-XmWv

Cu ]Ww. Nn´n- ≠v X´n-∏p-Imcpw

Ah-cpsS Iq´ -Øn -ep -≠v .

tIm¨Kt m _nsP-]ntbm Bcp-

am-I-s , thm v cm„obw Ifn-°p∂

t\Xm-°ƒ kmº-ØnI Xncn-adn

\S-Øp-∂-h-cm-bn-cn-°pw. C\n

kn]n-sF(Fw) s‚ Imcy-sa-Sp-°mw.

kn]n-sF(Fw) \v FX BkvXn-

bp-s≠∂v \n߃°-dn-bm-tam!

sXc-s™-Sp∏v IΩn-j\v Ah¿

ka¿∏n® IW-°p - ] -Imcw

kzØns‚ Imcy-Øn¬ tIm¨K-

n\pw _nsP-]n°pw ambm-h-Xn-

bpsS _nF-kv]n°pw ]n∂n¬

apX-em-fnØw a\p-jnIaqey-ßsf sISp-Øp∂p

˛ kJmhv s]mhmjv tLmjv2013 G]n¬ 24 \v ]m¿´n ÿm]-\-Zn-\m-N-c-W-tØm-S-\p-_-‘n®v sIm¬°-Ø-bn¬\S∂ hºn® s]mXpktΩf\Øn¬

P\-d¬ skI- dn kJmhv s]mhm-jvtLmjv \S-Ønb ]`m-j-W-Øns‚ ]cn- m-j-bmWv NphsS sImSp-Øn- p-≈-Xv.

ÿe-]-cn-an-Xn-aqew Cu e°-Øn¬ apgp-h≥`m-Khpw ]kn-≤o-I-cn-°m-\m-bn- n-√. _m°n- mKw ASp-Ø-e-°-Øn¬

(tijw12 mw t]Pn¬)

bqWn‰n Pqsse 201312

Ah-cp-≠v. CXv ]mh-s∏´ sXmgn-

em-fn-Iƒ \¬Inb ]W-am-tWm?

FhnsS \n∂mWv Cu ]Ww hcp-

∂-Xv? a\- n-em-°m≥ h√ ]bm-

k-hp-apt≠m? C∂v sXc-s™-Sp∏v

F∂v ]d-™m¬ ]W-Øn-s‚bpw

Iøq-°n-s‚bpw am[y-a-_-e-Øn-

s‚bpw A[n-Im-c-Øn-s‚bpw Hcp

G¿∏mSv Ft∂ A¿∞-ap-≈q.

P\m-[n-]Xyw C∂v P\-ß-fm¬

P\-߃°p-th≠n \S-Ø-s∏-Sp∂

H∂-√. AXv taev]d™ i‡n-

I-fpsS Hcp G¿∏m-Sm-Wv. F√m-

hcpw P\-ßsf∏nSn®v BW-bn-Sp-

∂p-≠v. F√mw shdpw X´n∏v. apX-

em-fn-h¿§w temI-sØ-hn-sSbpw

Hcp-t]m-se-bm-Wv. ]Ww ]nSp-

ßm≥ _q¿jzm ]m¿´n-Iƒ XΩn¬

a’-cn-°p-∂p. _n.-sP.-]n-tb-°mƒ

IqSp-X¬ tIm¨Kkv kºm-Zn-°p-

∂p. ap∏-Øn-\mev h¿jw sIm≠v

kn]n-sF(Fw) kºm-Zn-®-Xn-t\-

°mƒ IqSp-X¬ shdpw Ccp-]-Øn-

\mev amkw sIm≠v XrW-aq¬

kºm-Zn°pw. Nne t\Xm-°ƒ A-

gn-a-Xn-bpsS Id ]pc-fm-Ø-h-cmWv

F∂v ta\n \Sn-°p-∂p. Ah¿

]Ww ssIsIm≠v sXmSn -√.

]t£, F√mw sh´n-hn-gp-ßm≥

D]-K-l-߃ t]mse Np‰pw Id-

ßp∂ In¶-c-∑msc Npa-X-e-s∏-Sp-

Øn-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. F¥m-bmepw

Cu kXy-k-‘-cmb - t\Xm-°-

ƒ ]d-bp-∂Xv Ah¿ H∂pw Adn-

™n√ F∂m-Wv. Ah¿ IÆpw

]q´n-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. P\-ßfpw

Ch¿ kXy-k-‘-cm-sW∂v hniz-

kn-°p-∂p. IqsS-bp≈hcmWv

I≈-∑m¿. kn]n-sFFw 34 h¿jw

sIm≈-b-Sn-s®-¶n¬ XrW-aq-en\v

F¥p-sIm≠v Bbn-°qSm F∂m-

Wv Kmao-W-cmb XrW-aq¬ ]h¿-

Ø-I¿ tNmZn-°p-∂-Xv. ]Ww ]nSp-

߬ Hcp Ah-Im-i-am-bn-cn-°p-∂p.

al-Ømb Cu P\m-[n-]Xyw

am^n-b-I-fp-sSbpw sIm≈-°m-cp-

sSbpw Ip‰-hm-fn-I-fp-sSbpw t]meo-

kn-s‚-bp-sams° P\m-[n-]-Xy-am-

Wv. kzmX-¥y-k-a-c-Im-eØv kn.-

B¿.-Zmkpw emem-Pnbpw KXv-knw-

Kpw kqcy-sk∂pw t]mse-bp≈

t\Xm-°ƒ Xne-I\pw t\Xm-

Pnbpw Iøm-fnb cmjvSo-b-Øns‚

\ne-hm-c-sØ-°p-dn®v H∂v Hm¿Øp-

t\m-°q. A[n-Im-c-tam-ln-I-fpw

B¿Øn -∏ -≠m - c -ß - f p - a mb

C∂sØ t\Xm-°ƒ cm„o-bsØ

GsXmcp ]X-\-Øn-emWv sIms≠-

Øn-®n-cn-°p-∂-X-v!

P∑n-Ø-Øn-s\-Xnsc s]mcp-Xn-

s°m-≠mWv bqtdm-∏n¬ _q¿jzm

P\m-[n-]Xyw DZbw sNbvX-Xv.

IpSn¬ hyh-km-b-ß-fpsS ÿm\-

Øv Hcp tZiob Itºmfw Db¿∂p-

h-∂p. h≥hy-h-km-b-߃°v

sXmgn--em-fn-Isf Bh-iy-am-bn-cp-

∂p. CXn-\mbn ASn-bm-∑msc

P∑nØ sI´p-]m-Sp-I-fn¬ \n∂v

tamNn-∏n-t°-≠-Xp≠m-bn-cp∂p.

]Ir-Xn-hn- -h-߃ icn-bmw-hÆw

D]-tbm-K-s∏-Sp-Øm≥ imkvX-km-

t¶-XnI hnZym-hn-Imkw A\n-hm-

cy-am-bn-cp-∂p. kmaq-ly-]p-tcm-K-Xn-

°mbn \ne-sIm≠ \h-Pm-X-ap-X-

em-fn-Ø-bp-K-am-bn-cp∂p AXv. dmw

taml-s\bpw hnZym-km-K-dn-s\bpw

t]mep≈ C¥y≥ \thm-∞m-\-

Øns‚ XpS-°-°m¿ CXn¬ BIr-

„-cm-bn. \mK-cn -IX ]ndhn

sIm≠ Ncn-X-ap-lq¿Ø-am-bn-

cp∂p AXv. bqtdm-∏n-emWv \mK-

cn-IX F∂ k¶ev]w Dbn¿sIm-

≈p-∂-Xv. F∂m¬ Cu apX-em-

fnØw Ncn-X-Øns‚ A\n-tj-[y-

\n-b-a-ß-fm¬ ]Xn-k-‘n-bn-e-I-

s∏-Sp-sa∂v alm-\mb am¿Ivkv

Nq≠n-°m- n. Imc-Ww, apX-em-fn-Ø-

Øn¬ Dev]m-Z-\-e£yw em -am-Wv,

C∂Xv ]c-am-h[n em`hpw. sXmgn-

em-fn-Iƒ°v A¿l-X-s∏´ ]X-

^ew \ntj-[n-°msX CXv km[y-

am -In -√. apX -em -fn -Ø-Øn\v

Itºmfw thWw. a\p-jy-k-aq-l-

sØ-°p-dn-®-√, a\pjy Itºm-f-

sØ-°p-dn-®mWv apX-em-fn-am¿

Nn¥n-°p-∂-Xv. Itºmfw F∂ H‰

hnNm-cta Ah¿°p-≈q. Ah-sc-

t∏mgpw Itºmfw At\z-jn-®p-sIm-

≠n-cn-°p∂, AXm-bXv Dev]∂w

hmßm-\p≈ Bfp-Isf sXc-™p-

sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂p. hmßm-\m-fn-s√-

¶n¬ Itºm-f-hp-an-√. apX-em-fn-

amsc kw_-‘n-®n-S-tØmfw ]c-

am-h[n em`w t\Sm-\p≈ em`-b-

¥-Øn¬ D]-tbm-Kn-°m-\p≈

Akw-kvIrX hn`hw amX-amWv

a\p-jy≥. hntcm-[m- m-k-sa-∂p-]-

d-b-s´, Cu kao-]\w hm߬ti-

jn-bp-≈-h-cpsS FÆw Ipd-bp-∂-

Xn\pw Itºmf ]Xn-k‘n DS-se-

Sp-°p∂Xn\pw Imc-W-am-Ip-Ibpw

sNøp∂p.

P\m-[n-]Xyw ]mgvhm°m-

Ip∂p. _p≤n-Po-hn-Iƒ au\w

Zo£n-°p∂p

_q¿jzm-P-\m-[n-]-Xy-Øns‚

Bcw-`-Im-eØv bqtdm∏v am\p-

jnI aqey-߃°v ]m[m\yw

Iev]n-®n-cp-∂p. F∂m¬, apX-em-

fnØw hnImkw ]m]n®v IpØI

apX-em-fn-Ø-am-Ip-Ibpw kmº-

ØnI Zpjv]-`p-Xz-Øn\v P∑w

\¬In s°m≠v kmam-Py-Xz-L- -

Øn-se-Øp-Ibpw sNbvXp. _m¶v

aqe-[-\-hpw hyh-kmb aqe-[-

\hpw ebn®v n\m≥kv aqe-[-\-

Øn\v cq]w \¬In-s°m≠v aqe-

[\ Ib-‰p-a-Xn°v hgn-sbm-cp-°n-

bmWv Cu Db¿∂ L -Øn¬ apX-

em-fnØw FØn-b-Xv. CtXm-sS,

hntZ -i -I -tºmfw NqjWw

sNøm\pw hyh-kmb, Im¿jnI

taJ-e-I-fnepw Hml-cn-I-tºm-f-

Ønepw B[n -]Xyw sNep -

Øm\pw Ign-™p. CtXmsS apX-

em-fn-Ø-Øns‚ hnIm-k-L´w

Ah-km-\n-®n-cn -°p∂psh∂pw

AXns‚ Po¿ÆX Bcw- n-®n-cn-°p-

∂p-sh∂pw se\n≥ Nq≠n-°m-´n.

Hcn-°¬ P\m[n]Xy aqey-߃

Db¿Øn-∏n-Sn® apX-em-fn-h¿§w

Ct∏mƒ F√m P\m-[n-]-Xy-aq-ey-

ßfpw Nhn- n-sa-Xn-°m≥ XpS-ßn.

kz¥w cmPysØ P\-ßsf

\n¿±bw NqjWw sNbvXpw ASn-

®-a¿Ønbpw AtXm-sSm∏w a‰v

cmPy-ß-fnse P\-ßsf sIm≈-b-

Sn-®p-amWv Ct∏mƒ apX-em-fnØw

]nSn®p \n¬°p-∂-Xv. C∂v bqtdm-

∏n¬ Hcp Keo-en-tbm-hn-s\tbm

\yq´-sWtbm tjIvkv]n-b¿,

sj√n, _b-d¨, dqt m, thmƒ -

b¿, an¬, t_°¨, ^yqh¿_m-

Kv, Im‚ v, kznt\mk F∂n-h-

sctbm ImWm≥ Ign-bp-∂pt≠m?

Hcn-°¬ D÷z-e-hy-‡n-Xz-߃°v

P∑w \¬Inb bqtdm-∏v, Ata-

cn° C∂v hnI-e-a-\- p-I-sf-bmWv

kr„n°p-∂-Xv. kvIqƒ Ip´n-Isf

sIme-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-hcpw kvIqƒ

hnZym¿∞n-bm-bn-cn-°p-tºmtg cXn-

ssh-Ir-X-߃°v Cc-bm-Ip∂hcp-

amWv C∂v kr„n-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv.

hnhmlw Ign-°msX kvXo ]pcp-

j-∑m¿ Hcp-an®v Pohn-°p-∂-Xn\pw

kzh¿§-cXn \nb-a-hn-t[-b-am-°p-

∂-Xn\pw th≠n Ah¿ apd-hnfn

Iq´p-∂p. Iq´kwlm-c-ti-jn-bp≈

cmk-h-kvXp-°fpw hnj-hm-X-I-

ßfpw Bbp-[-ßfpw \n¿Ωn-

°p∂ ^mŒ-dn-bmbn bqtdm∏pw

Ata-cn-°bpw amdn-bn-cn-°p-∂p.

_q¿jzm P\m-[n-]-Xy-Øns‚ Cu

s\Sp-t¶m- -Iƒ°v C∂v A¥¿t±-

iob cwKØv F¥v ]¶mWv

\n¿hln-°m-\p-≈-Xv? Cdm-Jnse

FÆ-∏m-S-߃ kz¥-am-°m-\mbn

Ah¿ Cdm-Jn-s\-Xnsc I≈-°Y

]N-cn-∏n-®p. CdmJv Iq´kwlmcm-

bp-[-߃ D≠m-°p-I-bm-sW∂pw

Ahsc XS-™n-s√-¶n¬ Ah¿

temIsØbmsI \in-∏n-®p-I-f-bp-

sa∂pw Ata-cn-°bpw _n´\pw

]Nm-cWw \S-Øn. Ccp-cm-Py-ß-

fp-sSbpw ]m¿e-sa‚ v Cu I≈-

°Y AwKo-I-cn-®p. CdmJv BI-

an-°-s∏-Sp-Ibpw AXns‚ ]c-am-[n-

Imcw A´n-a -dn -°-s∏-Sp -Ibpw

sNbvXp. F∂m¬ Cu ]Nm-cWw

Xo¿Øpw hymP-am-bn-cp-∂p-sh∂v

temI-P-\X Ct∏mƒ Xncn-®-dn-bp-

∂p. ]t£, Cdm-Jns\ Ah¿

\new-]-cn-im-°n. kvXoIfpw Ip´n-

I-fp-a-S°w Bbn-c-°-W-°n\v \nc-

]-cm-[n-Isf sIms∂m-Sp-°n. hnZym-

`ym-k-ÿm-]-\-߃, BXp-cm-e-b-

߃, Bcm-[-\m-e-b-߃, hne-

s∏- ]pcm-h-kvXp-ti-J-c-߃ XpS-

ßn-b-h-sbms° \in-∏n-®p. \Ωp-

tS-X-S°w Hcp cmPy-sØbpw

]m¿e-sa‚p-Iƒ Cu sImSpw Iqc-

X-s°-Xnsc i–-ap-b¿Øn-bn-√.

_p≤n-Po-hn-I-sfms° Fhn-sS-bm-

bn-cp-∂p. sdmsabv≥ tdmf≠pw

_¿Wm-Uvjmbpw sF≥Ão\pw

cho-µ-\p-sams° Pohn-®n-cp-s∂-

¶n¬ Ah¿ Cu AXn-Iaw AwKo-

I-cn-°p-am-bn-cpt∂m? Cdm-Jn-\p-

tijw Ch¿ A^vKm-\n-ÿms\

XI¿Øp, en_n-bsb \in-∏n-®p.

Ct∏mƒ kndn-bsb e£yw sh®n-

cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. kzmX-¥y-Øn-

s‚bpw P\m-[n-]-Xy-Øn-s‚bpw

h°m-e-Øp-Im-cmb _p≤n-Po-hn-

Iƒ \ni-–X ]men-°p-I-bm-Wv.

Ah¿°v Hcp a\- m-£n-°p-Øp-

an-√, Hcp Atem-kcw t]mep-an-

√. sX‰n-s\bpw A\o-Xn-sbbpw

FXn¿°m\pw kmaq-ly-]p-tcm-K-Xn-

°p-th≠n \ne-sIm-≈m-\p-ap≈

_p≤nbpw hnth-Ihpw Cu _p≤n-

Po-hn-Iƒ°n-√. ]Whpw ]i-

kvXnbpw kºm-Zn-°m≥ th≠n

amX-amWv Ch¿ _p≤n D]-tbm-

Kn-°p-∂-Xv. AYhm Bsc-¶nepw

]Xn-I-cn-®m¬Øs∂ Ah-cpsS

HutZym-KnI Pohn-X-Øn\v Hcp

t]md¬t]mepw G¬°n√ F∂v

Dd-∏p-h-cpØn sIm≠p-am-X-ta

AXn\v Xøm-dm -Iq. h√mØ

_p≤n-Po-hn-Iƒ Xs∂!

F∂m¬ Ãmens\ A[n-t£-

]n-°m\pw At±-lsØ tkz—m-[n-

]-Xn-bmbn NnXo-I-cn -°m\pw

In´p∂ Hc-h-k-chpw Cu _p≤n-

Po-hn-Iƒ ]mgm-°n-√. c≠mw

temI-bp-≤-Øn-\p-apºv P¿Ω\n,

djy-bn-e-S°w F√m cmPy-ß-

fnepw A©mw-]ØnIsf, AYhm

cl-ky-G-P‚p-amsc \ntbm-Kn-®n-cp-

∂p. tkmjy-enÃv tkmhn-b‰v

bqWn-bs‚ c£-bv°p-th≠n

Ãmen≥, Ip]-kn-≤-cmb Cu

A©mw-]-Øn-Isf ]nSn -IqSn

in£n-®p. Ncn-X-Øn¬ CXpt]m-

semcp Xpd∂ hnNm-cW A`q-X-

]q¿∆-ambncp∂p. hntZi\b-X-¥-

⁄-tcm-sS√mw ]Xn-\n-[n-Isf

Ab-°m\pw h°o-e-∑msc \ntbm-

Kn-°m\pw hnNm-c-W-bn¬ km-

£yw hln-°m\pw Ãmen≥ Bh-

iy-s∏-´p. hnNm-c-W-bn¬ ]s¶-Sp--

Ø-h-sc√mw AXv \oXn-]q¿∆-l-

I-am-bn-cp∂p F∂v GI-kz-c-Øn¬

A`n]mb-s∏-´p. -c-ho-µ-\mYpw

kp`m-jv t_mkpw ic-XvN-µ\pw

A∂v Pohn-®n-cn-∏p-≠v. Ah-cmcpw

Cu tamkvtIm hnNm-c-W-s°-Xnsc

Hcp hntbm-Pn∏pw ]d-™n-´n-√.

Imc-Ww, Ah¿°v AXns‚

\ymb-bp-‡X t_m[y-s∏- n-cp-∂p.

Cu D÷ze hy‡n-Xz-ß-sf-°mƒ

anI-®-h-cmtWm C∂sØ _p≤n-

Po-hn-Iƒ? Rms\m∂v tNmZn-°-s´,

BcmWv H∂mw temIbp≤hpw

c≠mw temI-bp-≤hpw Bcw-`n-

®Xv? djytbm AtXm kmam-Py-

Xz-i-‡n-Itfm? BcmWv ln‰ve¿-

°v P∑w \¬In-bXv? djytbm

AtXm apX-em-fn-Øtam? BcmWv

lntcm-jn-abpw \mK-km-°nbpw

\in-∏n-®-Xv, djytbm Ata-cn-

°tbm?BcmWv sImdn -b-bn -

te°pw ssN\-bn-te°pw AXn-I-

an®v Ib-dn-bXv? BcmWv hnb-‰v\m-

ans\ BI-an-®Xv? F√m-‰n\pw

Hcp-Ø-c-ta-bp-≈q, Ata-cn-°≥

kmam-Py-Xzw, P\m-[n-]-Xy-Øns‚

kwc-£-I-\mbn Na-bp∂ Ata-cn-

°≥ kmam-PyXzw Xs∂. FhnsS

_p≤n-Po-hn-Iƒ? hb-dp-]n-g∏v

_p≤n-Po-hn-I-sf√¶n¬, kXy-k-

‘-cm-sW-¶n¬ Ah¿ hmb Xpd-

°-s´. C∂pw Cdm-Jn¬ \S-°p∂

Imcy-ß-sf-°p-dn-®v, Kzm≠-\m-tam-

bn¬ Ac-tß-dp∂ Incm-X-Xz-°p-

dn®v Ah¿ ]Xn-tj[ i–-ap-

b¿Øs´! Ata-cn-°-bn¬ hmWn-

Pym-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn¬, kzIm-cy-_n-kn-

\-kp-Im-cmWv Pbn-ep-Iƒ \S-Øp-

∂-Xv. Cu Pbn¬ apX-em-fn-am¿°v

F√m A[n-Im-c-ßepw ssIam-dn-

bn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. temI-tØ-‰hpw

IqSp-X¬ Pbn¬∏p≈n-I-fp-≈Xv

Ata-cn-°-bn-em-Wv. Ch-sc-s°m≠v

Pbn¬ apX-em-fn-am¿ cm]-I-en-

√msX ]Wn-sb-Sp -∏n -°p -∂p.

kzX-¥-tem-IsØ kzX¥

P\m-[n-]Xyw CXmWv!

bph-XzsØ

A[x]Xn-∏n-°p-∂Xmcv?

\ΩpsS cmPyØv kvXoIfpw

s]¨Ip -´n -Ifpw \ntXy\

_em¬kwKw sNø-s∏-Sp∂p CXv

bmZr-—n-I-amtWm? Bsc-¶nepw

_em’wK°m-c-\mbn P\n-°p-

∂pt≠m? At©m Btdm ]Xn-

‰m≠pIƒ°v apºv \ΩpsS

cmPyØv Cß-s\-sbmcp ÿnXn

D≠m-bn-cpt∂m? As∂ms° H‰-

s∏´ Nne ssewKn-Im-Xn-I-a-߃

D≠m-bn-´p-≠v. aq∂p-h-b- p-Im-

cnbpw apØ-»n-amcpw _em-’wKw

sNø-s∏-Sp∂ ÿnXn D≠m-bn-cp-

∂n-√. Cu hgn-sX-‰nb bphm-°sf

BcmWv kr„n-°p-∂-Xv. Ch¿

ssZh-Øns‚ kr„n-I-fmtWm

AtXm apX-em-fnØ hyh-ÿ-bp-

tStbm? cmPyw `cn-°p-∂-h¿°v

CXns‚ DØ-c-hm-Zn-Xz-Øn¬ \n∂v

Hgn-™p-am-dm-\m-hn-√.

apX-em-fnØw am\p-jnI KpW-

ßfpw a\-km-£n-bp-sam-s° \in-

∏n -°p -∂p. \ΩpsS cmPyØv

sXmgn¬ \„-s∏-Sp -∂-hcpw

sXmgn¬c-ln-X-cp-sams°bmbn

At\-Im-bn-c-߃ Zpcn-X-a-\p-`-hn-

°p-∂p-≠v. icnbmb hnπh ]Xy-

b-im-kvX-Øm¬ ]tNm-Zn-X-cm-

bm¬, Db¿∂ kZm-Nm-c-t_m-[hpw

am\p-jnI aqey-ßfpw B¿Pn-®m¬

Ch¿ A\o-Xn-s°-Xnsc Xe-bp-

b¿Øn \n∂v s]mcp-Xp-sa∂v apX-

em-fnØ `c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-Iƒ°-dn-

bmw. AXp-sIm≠v Xs∂ P\-ß-

fpsS, ]tXy-In®v bphm-°-fpsS

F√m am\p -jnI `mh-ßfpw

tNm¿Øn-°-f-bm≥ apX-em-fnØw

sIm≠p-]n -Sn®p ian -°p-∂p.

Ah¿ bphm-°sf aZyw, ab-°p-a-

cp-∂v, NqXp-Ifn apX-em-b-h-bn-

te°v X≈n-hn-Sp-∂p. kvXo ico-

c-tØmSv sX‰mb at\m-`mhw

hf¿Øp-∂p. A«oe kn\n-a-Ifpw

t]mÃ-dp-Ifpw sIm≠v \nd-°p-∂p.

sSen-hn-j≥, C‚¿s\-‰v,-sam-ss_-

¬ t^m¨ F∂n-h-bn-eqsS \oe-

®n-X-ßfpw B`m-k-Ø-c-ßfpw

]N-cn-∏n-°p-∂p. AtXm-sSm∏w

Xs∂ alm-∑mscbpw hnπ-h-Im-cn-

I-sfbpw Ipdn-®p≈ Hm¿Ω-Iƒ

t]mepw XpS-®p-\o-°p-Ibpw kn\n-

am-Xm-c-ß-sfbpw In°‰v Xmc-ß-

sf-bpw a‰pw A\p-I-c-Wob amXr-

I-I-fmbn Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-Ibpw

sNøp-∂p. k¿°m-cns‚ hcp-am\w

h¿≤n-∏n-°m-s\∂ t]cn¬ \msS-

ºmSpw aZy-im-e-Iƒ Xpd-°p-∂p.

ap≥ kn]n-sFFw Kh-s◊‚ns‚

AtX \ne-]mSv Xs∂-bmWv C°m-

cy-Øn¬ XrW-aq¬ k¿°m-cn\pw.

`cWw Iøm-fp∂ F√m ]m¿´n-

Iƒ°pw k¿°m-cp-Iƒ°pw CtX

\ne-]mSv Xs∂-bm-Wp-≈-Xv. Ch-

cmWv Inan-\-ep-Isf kr„n-°p-

∂Xv. Ah¿°v BZ¿itam bp‡n-

t_m-[tam kZm-Nmc k¶¬∏-

ßtfm H∂p-an-√. AWn-Iƒ°v

CXp-≠m-I-W-sa∂v t\Xm-°ƒ-

°pw Xmev]cy-an-√. ImcWw AXv

t\Xm-°-fpsS \ne-\n¬∏n\pw

`oj-Wn-bm-Ipw. AXp-sIm≠v

Nn¥m-ti-jnbpw aqey-ß-fp-an-

√mØ tdm_m- p-I-sf-bmWv F√m

t\Xm-°ƒ°pw Bh-iyw. apX-em-

fn -h¿§-Øn -s‚bpw AXns\

tkhn-°p∂ tIm¨K-kv, _nsP-

]n, kn]n-sF-Fw, XrW-aq¬ XpS-

ßnb ]m¿´n-I-fp-sSbpw lo\-amb

KqVm-tem-N-\-bm-Wn-Xv. Cu ]m¿´n-

I-fpsS H´p-an° ]h¿Ø-Icpw

shdpw sXΩm-Sn-Isf t]mse-

bmWv s]cp-am-dp-∂-Xv. Ch¿ ]e-

cpw apgp-°p-Sn-b-∑m-cm-Wv. Np≠n¬

htµ-am-X-chpw C¶zn-em_v knµm-

_m-Zp-ambn Ch¿ kvXoI-tfmSv

A]-a-cym-Z-bmbn s]cp-am-dp-∂p.

sXc-s™-Sp∏v ap∂n¬°≠v Ch¿

apX-em-fn-h¿§Øn\v ]mZ-tkh sNøp∂ cmjvSo-b-I-£n-Iƒ

apJw-aq-Sn-b-Wn™ Inan-\-ep-Iƒ(11˛mw t]Pn¬ \n∂p XpS¿®)

(tijw 13 mw t]Pn¬)

bqWn‰n Pqsse 2013 13

tZiob˛kwÿm\ ]mX-Isf√mw

kzIm-cy-h-Xv°-cn®v _n.-H.-Sn Np¶-∏m-X-I-fm-

°p-I-bmWv. oa-amb tSmfpw IpSn-sbm-gn-∏n-

°epamWv P\-߃ t\cn-tS≠n hcp-∂-Xv. k¿°m¿ Bip-]-Xn-Isf F≥.-B¿.-

F-®v.-Fw F∂ temI-_m¶v ]≤Xn hgn X-

I¿Øp. kzIm-cy-ta-J-e sImgp-Øp. Imin-

√m-Ø-h¿°v NnIn’ A]m-]y-ambn. temI-_m¶v ]≤Xnbmb Un.-]n.-

C.]n, Fkv.-F-kv.-F F∂nh s]mXp hnZym-

`ym-ksØ XI¿Øp. kzImcy hnZym-

`ymkcwKw lpt¶msS cwKw ssIø-S-°n.

RUSA F∂ ]pXn-b -]-≤Xn D∂-X-hn-Zym-

`ym--k--cw-KsØ kam-\-am-b-co-Xn-bn¬

XI¿°pw. kzbw`cWmhImiw \¬Ip∂p

F∂t]cn¬ tImtfPpIƒ kzIm-cy-h¬°-

cn-°p∂p. sshZypXn t_m¿Upw sI.-F-kv.-B¿.-

Sn.knbpw Agn-a-Xnbpw sISp-Im-cy-ÿ-Xbpw

s]cp-∏n®v shS-°m-°n, Ct∏mƒ kzIm-cy-

h¬°-c-W-Øn\p Xpd-∂n-Sp-∂p.

Agn-a-Xn ac-Wm-k∂ apX-em-fn-Ø-

Øns‚ krjvSn.

Po¿Æhpw ac-Wm-k-∂hpw Agn-a-Xn-K-

kvX-hp-amb apX-em-fnØ hyh-ÿnXn

A\n-hm-cy-ambpw Agn-aXn krjvSn-°p∂p.

Cu hyh-ÿn-Xn-bpsS Imcy-Z¿in-I-fm-

Ip∂ c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-Ifpw Agn-a-Xn-bn¬

B≠p-ap-ßp∂p.

cmPysØ ][m-\-a-¥n-bpƒs∏-sS-

bp≈ `c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-Iƒ Agn-a-Xn-°d

]pc--≠-h¿.

kwÿm-\Øv apJy-a-¥n-bpsS Hm-

^okv t]mepw Agn-a-Xn-°m-cp-sSbpw X´n-

∏p--Im-cp-sSbpw Xmhfw.

emh-en≥ Dƒs∏-sS-bp-ff h≥ Agn-a-

Xn-I-fpsS \ng-en¬ \n¬°p∂ ]Xn-]-£-

Øn-s‚ FXn¿∏n\v [m¿Ωn-I-_ewt]m-cm.

[m¿Ωn-I- -k-Zm-Nmc A]-N-b-Øns‚

Imcy-Ønepw ÿnXn hyXy-kvX-a√.

]m¿e-sa‚nepw Akw-ªn-bnepw \S-

Øp∂ ]l-k-\-߃ sIm≠v Agn-a-Xn-

sbbpw kmwkvIm-cn-Im-[x-]-X-\-sØbpw

sNdp-°m-\m-hn√.

`cn-°p∂ apX-em-fn-h¿§-Øns‚ IS-

∂m-I-a-W-߃s°-Xnsc D∂-X-amb

kwkvIm-c-Øn-e-[n -jvTn -X-amb P\-

Iob]t£m`w hf¿Øn-sb-Sp-Øp-sIm≠v

amXta Cu hn]-Øp-Isf ]Xn-tcm-[n-°m-

\mhq.

Xt±-io-bhpw hntZ-io-b-hp-amb IpØ-

I-aq-e-[-\-Øns‚ amXw Xmev]cyw kwc-

£n-°p∂ BtKm-f-h¬°-cW \b-ß-fmWv

Pohn-X-Øns‚ k¿∆-ta-J-e-I-fnepw ]Xn-

k‘n cq£-am-°n-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. B \b-

ßsf sNdp-Øp-tXm-ev]n-®m¬ amXta P\-

߃°v a\p-tjym-NnXw Pohn-°m≥ km[y-

am-hp-I-bp-≈p. Db¿∂ kwkvIm-c-Ønepw

]_p-≤-X-bn-ep-a-[n-jvTn-X-amb Icp-Øp‰

P\m-[n-]-Xy-k-a-c-amWv AXn-\m-h-iyw. Cu

bmYm¿∞yw ad-®p-h®v \ng¬bp≤w \S-

Øp∂ ]Xn-]-£hpw `c-W-]-£hpw Hcp-

t]mse P\-Xm-ev]-cy-Øn\v lm\n hcp-Øp-

I-bm-Wv. AXn-\m¬, P\-߃ I£n-cm-

jvSob ]cn-K-W-\-Iƒ°p-]-cn-bmbn kz¥w

ka-c-°-Ωn-‰n-I-fn¬ AWn-\n-c∂v, \o≠v

\n¬°p∂ ka-c-Øn\v Xøm-dm-tI-≠n-bn-cn-

°p-∂p. C≥Uy≥ aÆnse bYm¿∞ IΩyq-

WnÃv ]m¿´n Fkv.-bp.-kn.-sF(-I-Ωyq-Wn-Ãv)

apt∂m v hbv°p∂ ImgvN-∏m-Sn-Xm-Wv. Cu

ka-c-cm-jvSobw i‡-ambn Ah-X-cn-∏n-®p-

sIm≠v _lp-P-\-߃°v Znim-kq-N\

\¬Im-\mbn ]m¿´n-bpsS kwÿm-\-I-Ωn‰n

]Jym-]n-®n-cn-°p∂ ka-c-]-cn-]m-Sn- hnP-bn-

∏n-°-W-sa∂v F√m P\m-[n-]-Xy-hn-izm-kn-

I-tfmSpw A`y¿∞n-°p-∂p.

\m´p-ºp-dsØ ¢∫p-Iƒ°pw a‰pw hmcn-

t°mcn ]Ww \¬Ip-∂p. Aßs\ hnh-c-

tZm-jn-I-fpsS Hcp A\p-bmbn hrµsØ

kr„n-s®-Sp-°p-∂p.-ln-‰vedpw \mkn-Ifpw

sNbvXXpw CXp-X-s∂-bm-Wv. bphm-°sf

]tem-`n-∏n®pw hne-s°-SpØpw Ah¿

AI-a-]-h¿Ø-\-ß-fn¬ ]-¶m-fn-I-fm-°n.

Chn-sSbpw AXv Xs∂ kw`-hn-°p-∂p.

sXc-s™-Sp∏v ka-bØv I≈-thm´v

sNøm\pw _qØv ]nSn-°m\pw IrXnaw \S-

Øm\pw ]Xn-tbm-Kn-Isf hnc-´m\pw

X√m\pw sIm√m-\p-sams° Chsc D]-tbm-

Kn-°p-∂p. ]Icw F¥v AI-ahpw hrØn-

tISpw ImWn-°m≥ Ah¿°v A\p-a-Xnbpw

In´p-∂p. cm„o-b-Øns‚ Ip‰-h¬°-c-

WsØ Cu cm„o-b-°m¿ XS-bp-∂Xv Cß-

s\-bmWv! bYm¿∞-Øn¬ Ah¿ Xs∂

apJw-aq-Sn-bn´ Inan-\-ep-I-fm-Wv. Ah¿ apJw-

aq-Sn-bn-SmØ Ip´n Inan-\-ep-Isf kr„n-°p-

Ibpw sNøp-∂p. Cu ]m¿´n-I-fn-se-sbms°

Hcp hn`mKw t\Xm-°-sf-¶nepw Cu ]hr-

Øn-Iƒ sNøp-∂-h-cm-Wv. t]meo-kp-ambn

Ch¿ Iq´p-sI-´p-≠m-°p-∂p. kzm`m-hn-I-

ambpw t]meokv Ch¿s°-Xnsc H∂pw

sNøn√ F∂p-am-X-a-√, t]meo-kn¬ Xs∂

Hcp hn`mKw Cu AXn-I-a-ß-sfms°

sNøp-∂-h-cp-am-Wv. CXn¬ \n∂pw hyXy-

kvX-ambn sNøm≥ kXy-k-‘-cmb GsX-

¶nepw t]meokv Hm^o-k¿am¿ Xp\n-

™m¬ tae-[n-Im-cn-Iƒ Ahsc ]n¥n-cn-

∏n-°pw. A\p-k-cn-°msX t\cmbn apt∂m-

´p-t]m-Ip-∂-h¿ ]Xn-Imc \S-]-Sn-Iƒ°v Cc-

bm-Ip-Ibpw sNøpw.

]›n-a-_w-Km-fnse kZm-Nmc XI¿®°v

][m\ DØ-c-hmZn kn]n-sFFw

C°m-cy-Øn¬ kn]n-sFFw as‰-√m-sc-

°mfpw ap∂n-em-Wv. 36 h¿jw apºv A[n-

Im-c-Øn-se-Ønb DSs\ Ah¿ sNbvXXv

F√m k¿°m¿ Un∏m¿´p-sa‚p-I-sfbpw

hcp-Xn-bn-em-°pI F∂-Xm-Wv. AXp-hgn c-

W-kw-hn-[m-\-Øns‚ kmt]-£n-I-amb

kzbw-`-c-Wm-h-Imiw XI¿Øv AXns\

]m¿´n-bpsS Hcp A\p-_-‘-am°n Xo¿Øp.

`c-W-I-£n-bpsS ZpjvsN-bvXn-I-sf√mw I≠n-

s√∂v \Sn®v hnt[-bXzw ]pe¿Øn

\n∂mte c£-bp≈q F∂ ktµ-i-amWv

CXn-eqsS \¬I-s∏-´-Xv. a\x-km-£nbpw

\oXnbpw aqey-ß-fp-sams° Ipgn-®p-aq-S-s∏-

´p. Aßs\ as‰m-cp-]m¿´n°pw Ign-bm-Ø-

hn[w Ah¿ kaq-l-Øns‚ aqey-t_m-[-

Øn\v I\Ø ]l-c-ta¬∏n-®p. Hcp ]mtZ-

inI _q¿jzm ]m¿´n-bmb XrW-aq¬

tIm¨K-kn¬ \n∂v Db¿∂ kwkvIm-chpw

kZm-Nm-c-t_m-[-hp-sam∂pw ]Xo-£n-°m-\m-

hn-√. CSp-ßn-bXpw hn`m-Ko-bhpw kzP-\-

]-£-]m-X-]-c-hp-amb ss\Xn-I-˛-k-Zm-Nmc

[mc-W-Iƒ sXm´p-Xo-≠m-Ø-Xp-amb Hcp

cm„obw A\p-h¿Øn-®p-sIm≠v kn]n-

sFFw hen-sbmcp hn`mKw hnZym¿∞n-I-

sfbpw bphm-°-sfbpw A[x-]-X-\-Øn-

te°v \bn-®p. ]m¿´n°pw sXc-s™-Sp∏v

t\ -߃°pw th≠n F¥pw sNømw GX-

‰w-h-scbpw Xmgmw F∂m-W-h¿ DZvt_m-[n-

∏n-®-Xv. Ah¿°v IpSn°mw IqØmSmw

tam„n°mw _em-’wKw sNømw, dnb¬

FtÉv _nkn-\kv \S-Ømw, I¿j-Isc

Ah-cpsS `qan-bn¬ \n∂v Cd-°n-hnSmw

]m¿´n-°m-c-\m-bn-cp-∂v ]m¿´n-°p-th≠n

Bfpw ]Whpw kwL-Sn-∏n-®m¬ \nß-fpsS

]m]-ß-sf√mw ]m¿´n s]mdp°pw

CØcsamcp ]m¿´n-bpsS kzm[o\w h¿≤n-

°p-∂Xv ka-aq-l-Øn\v hf-sc-tbsd lm\n-

I-c-am-bn-cn-°pw. CXp-Xs∂ kw -hn-®p.1960

apX¬, kn]n-sFFw ]n¥p-S-cp∂ Cu

A[m¿Ωn-I-amb cm„o-bsØ Ipdn®v

\Ωƒ hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ°pw bphm-°ƒ°pw

ap∂-dn-bn∏v \¬In-s°m-≠n-cp-∂p. A[n-

Imcw \„-s]-´-tXmsS kn]n-sF-F-Ωns\

Isøm-gn™ Cu Inan-\-ep-Ifpw kmaq-ly-

hn-cp-≤-cp-sa√mw XrW-aq¬ tIm¨Kknt\m-

sSm∏w \n∂v bmsXmcp Dfn∏pw C√msX

Ah-cpsS sImSnbpw ]nSn®v \S-°p-∂-Xv Cu

A[m¿Ωn-I-X-bpsS e-am-bn- m-Wv. ]›n-

a-_w-Km-fns‚ A[x-]-X-\-Øn\v CXv Imc-

W-am-bn-cn-°p-∂p. kn]n-sFFw Ah-km-\n-

∏n-t®-S-Øp-\n∂v XrW-aq¬ Bcw- n-®n-cn-°p-

∂p. kaq-l-Ønse \v√h-cmb Bfp-I-

sf√mw ]d-bp-∂p≠v Imcy-ß-sfm∂pw \√

coXn-bn-e√ \S-°p-∂Xv F∂v. F∂m¬

F¥p-sIm-≠-h¿ ]Xn-tj-[-hp-ambn apt∂m-

´p-h-cp-∂n√ F∂p tNmZn-®m¬ Ah¿

]dbpw kml-Ncyw hfsc ]Xn-Iq-e-amWv,

\√ Imcy-߃ ]d-™m¬ Bcpw AXv

i≤n-°p-∂n√ Fs∂m-s°. Aßs\

Ah¿ ]n≥hmßn kzÿ-ambn Ign-bp-I-

bm-av. ]h¿Øn-t°-≠-XmWv F∂v a\- n-

em-°n-bn´pw \njvIn-b-am-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xns\

\ymbo-I-cn-°p∂ Cu hmZ-KXn Bfl-h-©-

\bmWv, a\x-km-£n-bpsS IS-bv°¬ IØn-

sh-bv°-em-Wv. hnZym-km-K¿ Hcn-°¬ apgp-

h≥ lnµp-k-aq-l-Øn\pw FXnsc H‰°v

\ne-sIm-≠p. kXy-Øn-\p-th≠n \ne-sIm-

≈p-∂-h¿ XpS-°-Øn¬ H‰-°m-bn-cn-°pw.

Nne-t∏mƒ Ah¿°v Poh-XymKw sNtø-

≠nbpw hcmw. AXp-sIm-≠mWv Ah¿

alm-∑m-cm-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. C∂v \ΩpsS

cmPyØv hnZym -k-º-∂-cn¬ hen -

sbmcphn`mKw, kXy-k-‘-sc∂v Ah-Im-i-

s∏-Sp-∂-h¿, ocpXzw \nd™ Hcp Pohn-X-

amWv \bn-°p-∂-Xv. Hcp tPmen In´m≥,

AXv \„-s∏-Sm-Xn-cn-°m≥, Hcp ÿew am‰w

Hgn-hm-°m≥, ]tam-j≥ Dd-∏m-°m≥ Hs°

Ah¿ C„-an-√mØ Imcy-ß-sfms° sNøp-

∂p. F√m-‰n-s‚bpw ap∂n¬ Xe-Ip-\n®p

\n¬°p-∂p. Nne¿ \n¿e÷w ]iw-k-Iƒ

sNmcn™pw ]oWn-∏n®pw Imcyw km[n-°p-

∂p. kpJ-ambn Ign-bp-tºmƒ F¥n-\mWv

Bh-iy-an -√mØ høm-th-en -sbms°

hen®p hbv°p-∂Xv F∂m-W-h¿ tNmZn-°p-

∂-Xv. P\-ß-fpsS BZ-c-hn\v ]mX-am-Ip∂

hf-sc-°p-d®v t]sctb \ap-°n∂v ImWm≥

Ign-bq.

A©mdv ]Xn-‰m-≠p-Iƒ°p-apºv ChnsS

bphm-°fpw Iuam-c-]m-b-°mcpw C√m-bn-

cpt∂m? B¨Ip-´n-Iƒ°pw s]¨Ip-´n-

Iƒ°p-an-S-bn¬ ]c-kv]-cm-I¿jWw C√m-

bn-cpt∂m? AXv a\p-jy-k-l-Phpw Pohn-

X-Øns‚ kzm`m-hnI \nb-a-hp-am-Wv. ]t£,

B _‘-߃°v am\y-Xbpw a\x-km-£n-

bp-ap-≠mbn-cp-∂p. N]-e-hn-Im-c-߃°v

a\xkm£n ISn-™m-Wn-´ncp-∂p. P∑n-Ø-

Øn\pw a[y -Ime Nn¥m-K -Xn -

Iƒ°psaXnsc s]mcp-Xn-s°m≠v dmwtam-

l\pw hnZym-km-Kdpw kaq-l-a-\x-km£n

Db¿Øp-I-bmWv sNbvX-Xv. ]n∂oSv kzmX-

¥y-k-a-c-Im-eØv AXv IqSp-X¬ ]_-e-

am-bn. H∂v Nn¥n-®p-t\m-°q. C¥y A∂v

hntZi \pI-Øn≥ Iogn-em-bn-cp-∂p. ]n∂m-

°m-h-ÿbpw C√m-bva-Ifpw \nd-™p-\n-∂p.

kvIqfp-Ifpw tImtf-Pp-I-fp-sams° hnc-f-am-

bn-cp-∂p. ap´‰w sh≈-Øn¬ \o¥n-thWw

Kma-]-tZ-iØv ag-°m-eØv kvIqfp-I-fn¬

t]mIm≥. kvIqfp-Iƒ apf-sIm≠v ad®

sS‚p-I-fm-bn-cp-∂p. F∂n´pw hn⁄m-\-Øn-

s‚bpw kmln-Xy-Øn-s‚bpw kwkvIm-c-Øn-

s‚-bp-sams° Zo]vXn Fßpw \nd-™p-\n-

∂p. At\Iw D÷z-e-hy-‡n-Xz-߃°v B

Ime-L´w P∑w \¬In. F∂m¬ kzmX-

¥ym-\-¥cw k¬`-cWw ImgvN sh®-h¿

]S-®p-hn-Sp-∂-sX-¥mWv? I≈-∑m¿°pw

Bfl-h-©-I¿°pw I]-S -t\ -Xm -

°ƒ°pamWv C∂sØ kaqlw P∑w

\¬Ip∂Xv. hmS-I-sIm-e-bm-fn -Ifpw

s]¨hm-Wn- -°m-cp-sams° ]pf-bv°p-I-bm-

Wn-∂v. t]aw \Sn®v s]¨Ip-´n-Isf hi-

Øm°n Ahsc ssewKn-I-ambn D]-tbm-

Kn®v Ah-cpsS \·X hn‰v ]Wap≠m-

°m≥ ian-°p∂ ]n©p-Ip-™p-ßsf

_em¬kwKw sNbvXv sIm√p∂ A[-a-∑m¿

s]cp-In-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂p. P\m-[n-]Xy

C¥y -C∂v F√m-Øcw Ip‰ -Ir -Xy -

ßfpsSbpw Cu‰n-√-ambn amdn-bn-cn-°p-∂p.

cmPy-]p-tcm-KXn CXm-Wv. A\p-Kr-lo-X-cmb

Ipd-®p-t]¿°p-am-X-amWv ChnsS ta¬K-Xn-

bp-≠m-Ip-∂-Xv. temIsØ G‰hpw kº-

∂-cpsS enÃn¬ 55 C¥y≥ iX-tIm-So-iz-c-

∑m-cp-≠v. Cu ]W-®m-°p-I-fpsS sIm≈-ap-

X¬ h¿≤n-∏n-°-emWv hnI-k\w . adp-

h-iØv 120 tImSn C¥ym-°m-cn¬ 90

tImSnbpw ]´n-Wn-bntem A¿≤-]-´n-Wn-

bntem BWv. CXmWv ]ptcm-K-Xn-bpsS

ÿnXn.

HutZym-KnI IW-°-\p-k-cn®v hymh-km-

bnI Dev]m-Z\w 4.5 iX-am-\-am-bn-cp-∂p, Ign-

™-h¿jw. Cu h¿jw AXv shdpw 0.6

iX-am-\-am-bn- Ipd-™p. Dev]m-Z-\-ta-Je

kvXw -\m-h-ÿ-bn-em-Wv. J\\w GXm≠v

\n¿Øn-sh-®n-cn-°p-∂p. sF.Sn taJe

ISpØ ]Xn-k-‘n-bn¬. Ata-cn-°≥

Itºmfw amµy-Øn-em-Wv. Ib-‰p-aXn

km[yX aßn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. e£-°-W-

°n\mfp-Isf ]ncn-®p-hn-Sp-∂p. AXn-t\-°m-

tfsd sXmgn¬ cln-X¿. C¥y-bnse

sXmgn¬ cln-X¿ FX-sb-∂-dn-bm≥ Hcp

am¿§-hp-an-√. \ΩpsS cmPyw A\p-Kr-lo-X-

am-b-Xn-\m¬ F√m-hcpw ssZh -Øns‚

k¥m-\-ß-fm-Wv. Ah¿ ]d-bp-∂Xv thZ-

hm-Iy- am-Wv. kº-ZvL-S-\-bpsS XI¿®

hy‡-am-°p∂ IW-°p-I-sfm∂pw Kh-

s◊‚ v AwKo-I-cn-°n-√. Ah-cpsS A`n-]m-

b-Øn¬ Fhn-sSbpw hnI-k\w amXw.

ASp-ØnsS Ata-cn-°-bn¬ sXc-s™-

Sp∏v \S-∂p. B¿°v sXmgn-en-√mbva ]cn-

l-cn-°m-\mhpw F∂-Xm-bn-cp∂p apJy-hn-j-

bw. Ata-cn°≥ kº-ZvL-S-\-bpsS Zb-

\obNnXw CXv shfn-hm-°p-∂p. 14 iX-am-

\-am-W-hnsS sXmgn-en-√mbva. \yqtbm¿°v

\K-c-Øn¬ ]Ip-Xn-bm-fp-Ifpw A¿≤-]- n-Wn-

°m-cm-sW∂v ]X-hm¿Ø-bp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p.

kqcy-\-kvX-an-°mØ _n´ojv kmam-Py-Xz-

Ønepw kqcy≥ AkvX-an®v Ccp´v ]c-°p-

I-bm-Wv. ssN\-bp-sSbpw P¿Ω-\n-bp-sSbpw

kmº-Øn-I-cw-Khpw XI-cp-I-bm-Wv. Ib-‰p-

aXn Ipd-bp-I-bm-sW-∂pw hntZ-i-I-tºmfw

Npcp-ßp-I-bm-sW∂pw C¥y-bnse t\Xm-

°ƒ ]d-bp-∂p. ISpØ hym]m-c-I-Ωn-sb-

bmWv cmPyw A`n-ap-Jo-I-cn-°p-∂-Xv. hntZ-

i-\m-Wy-ti-Jcw KWy-ambn Ipd-™p.

CXmWv ]Xn -k-‘n-bpsS Ah-ÿ.

F∂m¬ 120 tImSn P\-ßsf C¥y-bp-sS

B`y-¥c Itºm-f-Øn\v F¥p-]‰n F∂v

Ch¿ ]d-bp-∂n-√. B`y-¥-c-a-amb Ib-

tijn CSn-bp-I-bm-Wv. P\-߃ ]m∏-cm-bn-

s°m-≠n-cn-°p∂p F∂-XmWv Imcyw.

At∏mƒ∏ns∂ km[\w hmßm≥ B¿°p-

I-gnbpw?

]s≠ms° Kmao-W¿ Kma-߃ hn´p-

t]m-Im≥ aSn-®n-cp-∂p. F∂m¬ C∂v Hcp

D]-Po-h-\-Øn-\p-th≠n Ah¿ Iq´w-Iq- -ambn

Kma-߃ hn´v C¥y-bnse F√m \K-c-ß-

fp-sSbpw ] -W-ß-fp-sSbpw sXcp-hn¬ Ae-

bp-I-bm-Wv. D‰-h-scbpw DS-b-h-scbpw F√mw

hn´p-t]-£n®v Ah¿ sXcp-thm-cØv Ign-

™p-Iq-Sp-∂p. Imen-I-sf-t∏mse NsØm-Sp-

ßp-∂p.-Bcpw Ahsc°pdn®v At\z-jn-°p-

∂n-√. Cu C¥y a≥tam-l≥knMv ImWp-

∂pt≠m?

hne-°-b-‰-Øn-s\-Xnsc P\-Io-b-ka-c-k-an-Xn-I-fn¬ kwL-Sn-°pI

k¿°m-cp-Iƒ amdnbmepw P\-ß-fpsS ]iv\-߃ XpS-cpw....

(1˛mw t]Pn¬ \n∂p XpS¿®)

(12˛mw t]Pn¬ \n∂p XpS¿®)

bqWn‰n Pqsse 201314

j-≥ sse\p-Ifpw \n¿Ωn-°m-\mbn

h\-߃ sh´n-am-t‰≠nbpw Ip∂p-

I-ƒ CSn-®p-\n-c-tØ-≠nbpw -h-

cp∂p. kzm`m-hn-I-ambpw Np‰p-ap≈

CXv ]md-I-sf-bpw aÆn-s\bpw Zp¿-

_-e-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw qan--°-Sn-bn¬

hnS-hpIfpw iq\y-ÿ-e-ßfpw kr-

jvSn-®p-sIm≠v qK¿` Pe-hn-Xm\w

XmgvØp-Ibpw sNøpw. qI-º-Øn-

\pw Dcpƒs]m-´-en\pw IqSp-X¬

km-[y--X-bp≈ ]tZ-i-ambn Cu

]≤Xn ]tZiw amdn. kmµ¿`n-I-

am-bn ]d-b-s´, DØ-cm-Jfiv

As√-¶n¬Øs∂ qIº km[y-

X--bp≈ taJ-e-bn-emWv \ne-sIm-

≈p--∂-Xv. Cu AW-s°- p-Iƒ, Kw-

Km XS-hp-ambn tNcp∂, Af-I-\-

µ-bp-sSbpw Ko-c-Yn-bp-sSbpw hnim-

e-amb \Zo-X-S-ß-fn¬ \oscm-gp°v

C√m-Xm-°p-sa∂v 2010 ¬ _n.-sP.-

]n kwÿm\w `cn-°p∂ Im-e--b-

f-hn¬ kn.-F.Pn ap∂-dn-bn∏v \¬-

In-bn-cp-∂p. Aßs\ kw -hn-®m¬

\Zn-°-c-bn-ep≈ F√m Kma-ßfpw

Irjnbpw Pohn-X-am¿§-ßfpw \in-

®v C√m-Xm-Ipsa∂pw ap∂-dn-bn∏v

\¬In-bn-cp-∂p. _n.-sP.]n k¿-

°mtcm XpS¿∂p-h∂ tIm -K v

k¿°mtcm Cu dnt∏m¿ v kwÿm-

\ \nb-a-k-`-bn¬ h®tXbn-√.

Cu ap∂-dn-bn-∏p-Isf Ah-K-Wn-

°-cp--sX∂v kwÿm\ k¿°m-cn-

s\ aXn-bmb hn[-Øn¬ \n¿_-

‘n--°p-hm≥ ]m¿e-sat‚m tIm -

K v t\XrXzw sImSp-°p∂ tIµ-

k¿°mtcm Xp\n-™n-√.

s]s´-∂p≈ sh≈-s∏m-°-

sØ- t\cn-Sm≥ ]tXyI kwhn-

[m-\--߃ H∂pw-X-s∂ k÷o-I-cn-

®n-s´-∂Xv kn.-F.Pn ap∂-dn-bn∏v

\¬In-bn-cp-∂-Xm-Wv. AØcw

sh≈--s∏m-°-ß-fp-sS BLmXw

cq£-am-bn-cn-°p-sa-∂pw ]≤-Xn-

\n¿Ωn-Xn-Isf amX-a-√, sh≈w

Hgp-In-sb-Øp∂ Xmgv∂ ]tZ-i-

ß-fn¬ Xma- n-°p-∂-h-cpsS Poh-

s\-Sp-°psa∂pw Nq≠n-°m-Wn-°-

s∏-´n-cp-∂p. CXn\p ap≥]p≈

c≠v Zim-_vZ-°m-e-Øn-\n-S-bn¬

s]s´-∂p≈ sh≈s∏m°w Htc-

sbmcp Xh-W-bmWv D≠m-b-Xv.

F∂m¬ C∂n-t∏mƒ 27 XhW

CØcw sh≈-s∏m°w D≠m-bn-cn-

°p-∂p-sh-∂Xv Cu ap∂dnbn-∏p-

Iƒ icn-h-bv°p-∂p. DØ-c-Im-in-

bnepw (1991) Ntam-en-bnepw (1998)

h≥tXm-Xn¬ ac-W-Øn\n-S-bm-°n-

b oI-c-amb qI-º-Øn¬\nt∂m

DØ-c-Im-in-˛cp-Z-]-bmKv Pn√-I-

fn¬ kao-]-Im-e-Øp-≠mb henb

sh≈s∏m°-Øn¬\nt∂m bm-

sXmcp ]mThpw Ch¿ ]Tn-®n-√.

Ct∏mgpw AXn\v apXn-cp-∂n-√.

s]mXp kzIm-cy-ta-J-e-bn-ep-

≈ ta¬∏-d™ sshZypXn \ne-

b-߃ \qdp-I-W-°n\v tImSn cq]-

bpsS kztZ-i-˛-hn-tZi \nt£-]-

ßfn¬ ]h¿Øn-°p∂-h-bm-Wv.

C-Øcw t]mP-IvSp-Iƒ \n¿Ωn-®-

Xn-s‚tbm \S-Øn-b-Xns‚tbm

ap≥]-cn-Nbw Xoscbn√mØ Iº-

\n-Iƒ°mWv Cu ]≤-Xn-I-fn¬

_lp-`q-cn-]-£-Øn-s‚bpw \n¿-

ΩmW Np-a-Xe \¬In-bn-cn-°p-∂-

Xv F∂-XmWv G‰hpw Bi-¶m-P-

\-I-amb Imcyw. -hkvX \n¿ΩmW

I-º-\n-Ifpw ssk°nƒ \n¿Ωm-Xm-

°fpw hsc DØ-cm-J-fin¬ ssh-

Zy-pXn-\n-e-b-߃ ]h¿Øn-∏n-°p-

∂p-≠v. h≥tXm-Xn¬ ]Ww-ap-S-°p-

∂ sshZypXn I®-h-S-°m¿ _n.-

sP.-]n-bpsSbpw tIm¨K- ns‚-

bpw t\Xm-°ƒ°v IÆ-©n-∏n-°p-

∂ XpI-bmWv hoXn-®p-\¬Ip-∂-

Xv. ]mcn-ÿn-XnI qL-S\m hnj-

b--ß--fn¬ Bi-¶m-Ip-e-cmb im-

kvX--⁄≥am-cm-Is´ Cu ]≤-Xn-

Iƒ hcp-Øn-h-bv°p-hm≥ t]mIp-

∂ oI-c-amb ]Xym-Lm-X-ß-sf-

∏‰n Bh¿Øn®v ap∂-dn-bn-∏p-Iƒ

\¬In-s°m-≠n-cp-∂p. Ct∏m-gsØ

Zpc¥w Ah-cpsS ap∂-dn-bn-∏p-Iƒ

icn-h-bv-°p-∂-Xm-Wv.

DØ-cm-Jfiv kwÿm- cWw

amX-a√, tIµ-hpw C°m-cy-Øn¬

]Xn-bm-Wv. 2007-˛¬ cq]o-I-cn-°-

s∏´ DØ-cm-Jfiv Zpc¥ \nhm-

cW AtXm-dn‰n Hcn-°¬t∏mepw

tbmKw tN¿∂n-´n√! amX-a√

][m--\-a¥n \bn-°p∂ KwKm

dnh¿ t_kn≥ tZiob AtXmdn‰n

XpS--°Øn¬ H∂p-c≠v ao‰nw-Kp-

Iƒ°v tijw IqSn-bn-t -bn-√. ]mcn-

ÿn-XnI ]Xym-LmX ]T-\-sØ-

bpw Ah-tem-I-\-sØbpw shdpw

NSßmbn k¿°m¿ A[x-]-Xn-∏n-

®p. Ãm‰yq-´dn kz`m-h-ap≈ t^m-

dÃv AssUz-kdn IΩn-‰n-bpsS

ip]m¿i-Isf \nc-¥cw Ah¿ X-

≈n--°-f-™p. henb ]Nm-cW

tImem-l-e-tØmsSbpw h≥_-P‰v

hnln-X-hp-ambpw cq]o-I-cn-°-s∏´

Hcp tZiob Zpc-¥\nhm-cW A-

tXm--dn-‰nbpw AXns‚ Iogn¬ Hcp

tZiob Zpc¥\nhm-cW tk\bpw

\ap-°p-≠v. \mj-W¬ Unkm-ÿ

amt\Pvsa‚ v AtXm-dn-‰n-bpsS A-

≤y--£≥ ][m-\-a-¥n-X-s∂-bm-Wv.

tIµ kl-a-¥n-am-cpsS dm¶n-ep-

≈-hcmWv saº¿am¿. ^≠ns‚

Zu¿e- y-Øns‚ t]cp-]-d™v Cu

`qIº km[y-X-bp≈ ]tZ-iØv

Hcp c£m-]-h¿Ø\ tIµw

ÿm]n-°p-∂-Xn¬\n∂v CØcw

i‡-amb Hcp kwhn-[m-\-sØ-t∏m-

epw c≠p-h¿j-ambn XS-™p-h-®n-

cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. Ct∏mƒt]mepw

an∂¬-]fbw sImSpw-\miw hnX®

ÿe-ß-fn¬ tZiob Zpc-¥c

\nhm-cW tk\mw-K-߃ c≠v

Znhkw Ign-™mWv FØn-b-Xv.

c£m-Zu-Xy-ßfpw Zpcn-X-\nhm-cW

]h¿Ø-\-ßfpw GtIm-]n-∏n-

°pI F∂-XmWv tZiob Zpc¥

AtXm--dn-‰n-bpsS kp]-[m\ Npa-

X--e. ]t£ Cu ZuXy-Øns‚

A`m-hw-sIm-≠mWv AtXm-dn‰n i-

≤n--°-s∏- -Xv. Cu A\ym-Zr-i-hpw

AXnat\m-l-c-hp-amb lnam-e-b≥

aSn-Ø- ns\ XI¿Øp-X-cn-∏-W-am-

°m--≥ CS\¬Ipw hn[w a\p-jy\v

CX-bpw IqcX Im´n-°q-´m≥ F-

ß-s\ Ign-bp-∂p-sh-∂-XmWv ]-

[m\ tNmZyw. DØcw efn-X-am-Wv.

`qam-^n-b-bp-sSbpw dnb¬

FtÉv tIm¨Sm-IvS¿am-cp-sSbpw

AXym¿ØnbmWv Hcp Imc-Ww.

BcpsS `qanbpw ssItø-dnbpw

\nb-a-ßsf√mw Im‰n¬∏-d-Øn-

s°m≠v hoSp-Ifpw tlm -ep-Ifpw

tdmUp-Ifpw Umap-Ifpw e°pw

eKm-\p-an-√msX Ah¿ sI´n-s∏m-

°n. Sqdnkw ]tam- ¿am-cpsS [\m-

¿Øn-bmWv as‰mcp Imc-Ww. s]-

s´∂v Zpc¥w D≠m-Im≥ km[y-X-

bp-≈ a¨kq¨ Ime-Øp-t]mepw

ae-º-tZ-i-߃ kµ¿in-°m≥

Bbn-c-°-W-°n\v Sqdn-Ãp-Iƒ Cc-

®p-h-cØ°hn[w Sqdnkw cwK-

sØ Ah¿ DtØ-Pn--∏n-®p. aX-hym-

]m-cn-I-fpsS AXym¿Øn-bmWv th-

sdmcp Imc-Ww. Ahcpw CtX ]m-

X ]n¥p-S¿∂p F∂p-am-X-a-√, am-

[y-a ]n¥p-W-tbmS Ah¿ Xo¿-

∞mS\ Sqdnkw t]m¬km-ln-∏n-

®p. i‡-cmb sshZypXn tem_n-

bpsS em -s°m-Xnbpw kml-N-cy-

sØ ho≠pw hj-fm-°n. hnI-k-

\--Øns‚ t]cp-]-d™v a\p-jy-Po-

hn--Xhpw Poh\pw ]cn-ÿn-Xnbpw

_en-I-gn-®p-sIm-≠p-t]mepw h≥-

t]m-P-IvSp-Iƒ Ah¿ ASn-t®¬∏n-

®p. AXym¿Øn ]q≠ em`-s°m-

Xn-b≥am-cmb Cu \nb-a-ew-L-I¿-

°v Ah-cpsS B¿Øn s]cp-∏n-

°m--\m-bXpw GX-‰w-hsc sN∂pw

F¥v Zpjv]-h¿Øn sNbvXpw A-

Xv ]q¿Øo-I-cn-°m\mbXpw F¥p-

sIm-≠mWv? k¿°m-cpIfpsS A-

hn--ln-X-amb ]n¥p-Wbpw HØm-i-

bp-an-√msX Ah¿°n-Xn\v Ign-bp-

tam? a¨kq¨ ImeØv ]Xn-\m-

bn-c-°-W-°n\v Sqdn-Ãp-I-sfbpw

Xo¿∞m-S-I-scbpw A]-IS km[y-

X-bp≈ CØcw Hcp t]Z-i-tØ-

°v t]mIm≥ F¥n\v A\p-h-Zn-

°p--∂p. Cu Zpc-¥-Øns‚ ImcWw

At\z-jn-°m≥ tIµ k¿°mtcm

kwÿm\ k¿°mtcm Kuc-h-Øn-

¬ Btem-Nn-°p-I-t]mepw sNøp-

∂n√. k¿°m¿, AXv tIµ-Øn-

setbm kwÿm-\-sØtbm BI-

s´, tIm¨K-kv, _n.-sP.]n at‰-

sX-¶nepw _q¿jzm-˛-tkm-jy¬

sUtam-Im-‰nIv ]m¿´n-Iƒ \bn-°p-

∂tXm BIs´ Ah¿ apX-em-fn-

h¿§--Øns‚ Imcy-ÿ-∑mcpw

sN√w--Np-a- p-Im-cp-ambn amX-ambn

amdn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. DØ-cm-J-fin¬

Bbn-c-°-W-°n\v P\-ß-fpsS

Pohs\SpØ, AXn-ep-a-[nIw

t]sc `h-\-c-ln-X-cm-°n-b, sXm-

gn¬-cln-X-cm-°nb, A -bm¿∞n-I-

fm-°nb sImSpw-Zp-c-¥w C\n-bm-

h¿Øn-°n-s√∂v Dd-∏p-]-d-bm≥

Ah¿ an\-s°-Sp-∂n-√. I\Ø Zpx-

Jw Nqgv∂v\n¬°p∂ Cu ka-b-

Øv tZiob ZpxJm-N-cWw H®ns‚

thK-X-bn¬ ]Jym-]n-®p-sh-¶nepw

U¬ln-bnse \ΩpsS `c-Wm-[n-

Im-cn--I-fpsS s]cp-am-‰hpw ]kw-

K-hpw ]h¿Ønbpw Zpc-¥-Øn-\n-

c -bm-b-h-cpsS IÆo-scm-∏m≥

]cym]vX-a-√.

apX-em-fnØw cq£-amb ]Xn-

k-‘n-bpw amµyhpw t\cn-Sp∂p.

F--∂n-´pw ]c-am-h[n em`w t\Sm-

\pw Cu hyh-ÿn-Xnsb apt∂m-

´p-- X-≈n-\o-°m\pw `m¥-ambn Ah-

¿ ]cn-i-an-°p-∂p. apX-em-fn-Ø-

Øns‚ \ocm-fn-∏n-Sn-Ø-Øn¬\n∂v

kmaq-ln-I, kmº-Øn-I, imkvX,

hn-Zym- ymk, ImbnI taJ-e-I-f-S-

°w Pohn-X-Øns‚ Hcp LSI-hpw

tamNn-X-a-√. Cu ]h-W-Xbp-sS

HSp-hn-epsØ DZm-l-c-W-ambn DØ-

cm-Jfiv Zpc¥w IS-∂p-h-cp-∂p.

tZh- q-an-bn-te°v kzmK-X-sa∂

]gb hnfn-sIm≠v Ah¿ Sqdn-Ãp-

Isf BI¿jn-°p-∂p. ]s£, H-

cp \nan-jw-sIm≠v \c-I-°p-gn-bn-

¬ X≈-s∏-Sm-sa∂v P\-ßf-dn-bp--

∂n--√. ]W-Øn-\p-th≠n F-¥pw

sNøp-∂- em`m¿Øn P\-ß-fpsS

Po-hn-Xhpw Poh\pw A]-I-S-Øn-

em-°p-∂p. Db¿∂ inc- pw s]m-

≈--bmb ASn-Ø-d-bp-ambn \n¬°p-

∂ ae-Iƒ tZiØpw hntZ-i-Øp-

ap≈ aqe-[-\-i-‡n-I-fpsS IpSn-

e-X-Iƒ°v km£n-I-fmbn \ne-

sIm-≈p-∂p. apX-em-fnØw \ne-

\n¬°p-thmfw Cu ]mX-I-߃

XpS-cpw.

am[y-a-ß-fn-en-t∏mƒ DØ-cm-J-

fiv Zpc-¥-sØ-∏-‰n-bp≈ ]T-\-ß-

fpw hni-I-e-\-ß-fpw-sIm≠v \nd-

™n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. Ah¿°v au-

\w ]men-°m\m-Im-Ø hn[-Øn-¬

hºn-®-XmWv apX-em-fnØw krjv-

Sn® P\-ß-fpsS BIp-e-X-Iƒ.

]s£ GXm\pw Znh-k-߃-°p-

≈n¬ Imcy-ß-sf√mw sI -S-ßpw.

am[y-a-ßfpsS D¬kmlw Ipd--bpw.

k¿°m¿ Bizmk \nizmkw DXn-

¿Øv \njvIn-b-Xz-Øns‚ tXmSp-

I-fn-te°v Dƒh-en-bpw. kmaq-

lytZmln-Iƒ°v ]Xy-£hpw

]tcm£hpamb ]n¥p-Wbp-ambn

]Xn-hp-co-Xn-Iƒ XpS-cpw.

]s£ km[m-c-W-°m-cpsS Po-

hn-Xw CXbpw ]cn-Xm-]-I-c-amw-

hn[w ho≠pw XI¿∂p-t]m-Im-Xn-

cn-°m≥ cmPy-sa-ºmSpw i‡-amb

P\m-`n-]mbw krjvSn-°p-Ibpw

DØ-cm-J-finse ZpxJm-Ip-e-cmb

P\-ß-tfm-sSm∏w ktlm-ZcXpey-

amb kao-]-\-tØmsS \ne-sIm-

≈p-Ibpw thWw.

ASn-b-¥nc Bh-iy-IX

k¿°m-cp-I-fpsS ]n≥h-en-b¬

\o°w Hcp Imc-W-h-imepw A\p-

h-Zn-°msX acn-®-h-scbpw Pohn-®n-

cn-°p-∂-h-scbpw Is≠-Øm-\p≈

c£-m]-h¿Ø-\-߃ IqSp-X¬

hn]p-e-amb k∂m-l-tØmsS \S-

Ø-Ww. ac-W-s∏- -h-cpsS IpSpw-_-

Øn\v aXn-bmb \jvS-]-cn-lmcw

\¬I-Ww. Zpc-¥-Øn-\n-c-bm-b-hsc

FX-bpw-thKw ]p\-c-[n-h-kn-∏n-°-

Ww. ]cn-t°-‰-h¿°v k¿°m¿

sNe-hn¬ aXn-bmb NnIn’ \¬-

I-Ww. Agp-Inb arX-i-co-c-ß-

fn¬\n∂v ]I¿®-hym-[n-bp-≠m-hn-

s√∂v Dd-∏m-°-Ww. bYm¿∞ Imc-

W--߃ Is≠-Øm\pw Bh¿Øn-

°m-Xn-cn-°m-\p-ap≈ \S-]-Sn-Iƒ

ip]m¿i sNøm-\p-ambn PUvPn-am-

cpw imkvX-⁄-∑m-cp-a-S-ßp∂ D-

∂-Xm--[n-Imc IΩo-js\ \ntbm-Kn-

°-Ww. ap∂-dn-bn-∏p-Isf Ah-K-

Wn--°p-Ibpw Zpc¥ ]Xn-tcm[

]h¿Ø-\-Øn¬ hogvN-h-cp-Øp-

Ibpw sNbvX k¿°m¿ kwhn-[m-

\-ß-fn-ep-≈-hsc Is≠Øn amXr-

Im-]-c-ambn in£n-°-Ww.

lnam-ebw cmPysØ apgp-h≥

P\-ß-fp-sSbpw A`n-am-\-am-Wv.

Cu ]tZ-iØv Imem-Im-e-ß-fn¬

Pohn-®p-a-cn-®-h¿ Cu s]mXp-kz-

Øns\ kwc-£n-°m≥ ]b-Xv\n-

®h-cm-Wv. Ahn-SpØ P\-ß-fpsS

Cu Zpcn-X-Im-eØv kmtlm-Z-cy-a-

t\m- m-h-tØmsS Ah-cp-sS-sbm∏w

\ne-sIm≈Ww. ]W-s°mXn aq-

Ø apX-em-fnØ]cn-j-I-fpsS

Nqj-W-Øn¬\n-∂v A-hsc mhn-

bn-se-¶nepw c£n-°-Ww. DØ-cm-

J-finse ZpxJ-a-b-amb sImSpw-Zp-

c-¥-Øn¬\n∂v DS-se-Sp-°p∂

ktµ-i-an-Xm-Wv.

DØ-cm-J-fiv Zpc¥w: ]f-bhpw c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-I-fpsS\nkw-K-Xbpw P\-ßsf sIms∂m-Sp-°n.....

s]¨Ip´nIƒ°v 18 hb v ]q¿ØnbmIp∂Xn\v apºv \S°p∂

ap…ow hnhml߃ aXm[nImcÿm]\w \¬Ip∂ km£n-]X-

Øns‚ ASnÿm\Øn¬ cPnÿ sNbvXv \¬IWw F∂ k¿°m¿

DØchv Atßb‰w A]e]\obamWv F∂v AJnte¥y alnfm

kmwkvIm-cnI kwL-S\ kwÿm\ IΩn‰n A`n]mbs∏´p.

s]¨Ip´nIfpsS AhImi߃°pw kzmX¥yØn\pw taep≈

\·amb IS∂pIb‰hpw `c-W-L-S-\m-]-c-amb Ah-Im-i-ßfpsS

\ntj-[-hp-am-Wv k¿°m-cns‚ \S-]-Sn. ]mb-]q¿Øn-sb-ØmØ

s]¨Ip´n-I-fp-sS-ta¬ hnhmlw ASn-t®¬∏n-°-s∏-SpI F∂-Xm-bn-

cn°pw ]cn-Wn-X- -ew. c£m-I¿Øm-°-fpsStbm _‘p-°-fp-sStbm

CwKn-X-߃°-\p-k-cn-®p≈ sXc-s™-Sp-∏mWv \S-°pI. sXc-s™-

Sp-∏n-\p≈ am\-Z-fi-߃ \n›-bn-°p-∂Xpw c£m-I¿Øm-°ƒØ-

s∂. s]¨Ip- n-Iƒ°v kzX-¥-ambpw kz¥-ambpw Xocp-am\w FSp-

°m-\p≈ Ah-Imiw l\n-°-s∏-Spw. kmaqly Pohn-X-Øn¬\n∂pw

AS¿Øn-am-‰-s∏´v s]¨Ip-´n-Iƒ hoSn-\p-≈n¬ amX-ambn HXp-ßn-

°q-Sp∂ kml-N-cyw krjvSn-°-s∏-Spw. hnZym`ymkw sNøphm\p≈

AhImiw Iuamc-Øn¬-Øs∂ \ntj[n°s∏Spw. s]¨Ip´nIfpsS

imcocnIhpw am\knIhpamb hf¿®sb tZmjIcambn _m[n°pw.

KpcpXcamb kmaqly]XymLmX߃°v CXv CShcpØpw.

ssiihhnhmlw \nbawaqew \ntcm[n°s∏´ncn°p∂ cmPyamWv

C¥y. ssiihhnhmlØns\Xnsc Hcp \q‰m≠n\pwapºv \S∂

AXn-i‡amb ]t£m`WsØØpS¿∂v 1930¬ ssiih hnhmlw

\ntcm-[n-®p-sIm≠v ssN¬Uv amtcyPv dnkvsSbn‚ v BIvSv \nehn¬

h∂p. 18 hb- n-\p-Xmsg s]¨Ip-´n-Isf hnhmlw sNbvXp-sIm-Sp-

°p-∂Xv Inan-\¬ Ip‰-am-sW∂pw ]kvXpX \nbaw hyh-ÿ-sNøp-

∂p. C¥y≥ c-W-L-S-\bpw ssii-h-hn-l-hp-ambn _‘-s∏´v \ne-

\n¬°p∂ \nb-a-ßfpw 18 hb- n¬ Xmsg \S-°p∂ hnhmlw

ssii-h-hn-hm-l-am-Wv F∂v hy‡-ambpw km£y-s∏-Sp-Øp-tºmƒ

ap…ow s]¨Ip- n-Iƒ-°v amX-ambn hnhm-l-]mbw Xmtg°v sIm≠p-

h-cm≥ k¿°m¿ \S-Øp∂ ia-߃ Zpcp-t±-i-]-c-am-Wv. Cu DØ-

chv Gh¿°pw _m[-I-am-°m-\p≈ \o°hpw CXns‚ ]n∂n-ep≠v

F∂v kwi-bn-t°-≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. Aßs\ \S-°p∂ hnhm-l-߃

cPn-ÿ sNbvXp-sIm-Sp-°p-I-b√ th≠Xv _‘-s∏- -hsc \nb-a-Øns‚

ap∂n¬ sIm≠p-h-cn-I-bmWv sNtø-≠-Xv.

s]¨Ip´nIfpsS hnhml]mbw 16

hb m°phm\p≈ k¿°m¿ \o°w A]e]\obw -

˛ FsFFwFkvFkv

(5˛mw t]Pn¬ \n∂p XpS¿®)

bqWn‰n Pqsse 2013 15

_m¶p-I-fn-tebv°vc£n-Xm-°-fpsS am¿®v

4 e£w cq]hsc-bp≈ hnZym-

`ymk hmbv]-Iƒ°v ]Wb

hkvXp ]mSn√ F∂ dnk¿∆v

_m¶v \nbaw \ne-\n¬t°

tIm´bw Xncp-\-°c Fkv.-_n.sF

imJ-bn¬ hnZym-`ymk hmbv]

FSp-Ø-h-cpsS ]W-b-h-kvXp-°ƒ

]nSn®ph®n-cn-°p-∂-Xn-s\-Xnsc

sF.-F≥.-]n.F tIm´bw Xmeq°v

IΩn-‰n-bpsS B`n-ap-Jy-Øn¬

_m¶v imJ-bn-te°v am¿®pw

[¿Æbpw kwL-Sn-∏n-®p. [¿Æ

Fkv. -bp. -kn.sF kwÿm\

IΩn‰n AwKhpw AJn-te¥ym

alnfm kmwkvIm-cnI kwL-S\m

kwÿm\ sshkv ]kn-U‚p-

amb an\n sI. ^nen∏v DZvLm-

S\w sNbvXp. \nb-a-hn-cp-≤-ambn

kwÿm\ a\p-jym-h-Imi

IΩo-js‚ ap≥BIvSnßv sN-b¿-

am\pw \gvkp-am-cpsS ]iv\-߃

]Tn-°p-∂-Xn-\p-th≠n k¿°m¿

\ntbm-Kn® IΩn-‰n-bpsS sN-b¿-

am--\p-ambncp∂ tUm. Fkv _e-

cm-as‚ AIme hntbm-K-Øn¬

sF.-F≥.-]n.-F. kwÿm-\-I-Ωn-

‰n AKm-[-amb ZpJw tcJ-s∏-Sp-

Øn.

kzIm-cy-ta-J-e-bn¬ tPmen-

sN-øp∂ \gvkp-am¿ A\p-`-hn-

°p∂ ITn-\-amb Nqj-W-Øn-s\-

Xnsc \gvkvamcpw Ah-cpsS

c£n-Xm-°fpw \S-Ønb i‡-

amb t]mcm-´-sØ-Xp-S¿∂mWv

k¿°m¿ \gvkpam-cpsS ]iv\-

ß-sf-°p-dn®v ]Tn-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn

tUm.-F-kv.-_-e-cm-a≥ A[y-£-

\mbn I-Ωn-‰nsb \ntbm-Kn-®Xv.

tIc-f-Ønse GXm≠v 600¬]cw

kzImcy Bip-]-Xn-I-fn¬ t\cn v

kµ¿i\w \SØn \gvkp-am-

cn¬\n∂pw hnh-c-߃ t\cn´v

tiJ-cn-°p-IbmWv At±lw

sNbvX-Xv. kzIm-cy-B-ip-]-Xn-I-

fnse \gvkp-am¿ A\p- -hn-°p∂

Nqj-W-Øns‚ oI-c-amb apJw

shfn-bn¬sIm≠p-h-cm≥ At±-l-

Øns‚ dnt∏m¿´n-\m-bn. ssZ\w-

Zn\ sNe-hp-Iƒt°m hmbv]

Xncn-®-S-bv°mt\m aXn-bmb XpI

iº-f-ambn e`n-°p-∂n-√ F∂p-

am-X-a√ \gvkp-am-¿°v sXmgn¬

kpc-£n-X-Xzhpw kmaqly kpc-

£n-X-Xz-hp-an√ F∂pw At±lw

Nq≠n-°m- n. Iyma-d-°-Æp-I-fpsS

XmsgbmWv \gvkp-am¿ tPmen-sN-

øp-∂Xv F∂ sR´n-°p∂ hm-

¿Øbpw At±-l-Øns‚ dnt∏m-

¿´v ]pd-Øp-sIm-≠p-h-∂p. Ipd-

™ iºfw 12900 cq] B°-Ww

F∂pw A-t±lw \n¿t±-in-®p.

\gvkp-am-cpsS ]iv\-߃ ]cn-l-

cn-°m≥ AºXp\n¿t±-i-߃

AS-ßnb dnt∏m¿´mWv k¿°m-

cn\v ka¿∏n-®-Xv. F-∂m¬ dnt∏m-

¿´v \S-∏n-em-°msX h∂-t∏mƒ

\gvkp-am-tcm--sSm∏w tN¿∂p-sIm-

≠v ]t£m- -W-cw-K-tØ°v Xt‚-

S-tØmsS At±lw IS-∂p-h-∂p.

sF. -F≥.]n.F tIm´ -bØv

kwLSn-∏n® \gvam-cp-sSbpw c£-

Xm-°-fp-sSbpw alm-kw-Kaw DZv-

L-S\w sNbvXp-sIm≠v Xm≥

s]mXp-k-aq-l-tØm-sSm-∏-am-sW-

∂v At±lw Dds° ]Jym-]n-®p.

XpS¿∂v \gvkp-am-tcm-sSm∏w tN¿-

∂p≈ ka-c-t]m-cm- -ß-fn¬ kPo-

h-am-bn CS-s]-´p-sIm-≠n-cn-s°-

bmWv At±lØns‚ hntbmKw

kw -hn-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv.

sF.F≥.-]n.F kwÿm\-

IΩn-‰n- skI- dn Fkv.-an-\nbpw

CXc t\Xm-°fpw tUm.-F-kv.-_-

e-cm -as‚ hk-Xn -bn -seØn

At¥ym-]-Nmcw A¿∏n-®p. kw-

ÿm-\ IΩn-‰nbpw hnhn[ Pn-

√mI-Ωn-‰n-Ifpw A\p-tim-N\

tbmK-߃ \S-Øn.

tUm. Fkv. _e-cm-a\vBZ-cm-⁄-en-Iƒ

hnZym- ymk hmbv]-bpsS taep≈ P]vXn \S-]-Sn-Iƒ \n¿Øn-h-bv°pI.

\nb-a-hn-cp-≤-ambn ]nSn-®p-h-®n- p≈ Pmay-h-kvXp-°ƒ XncnsI \¬IpI.

_m¶p-Iƒ ]nSn-®p-h-®n-cn-°p∂

]W-b-h-kvXp-°ƒ DS≥ XncnsI

\¬IWw F∂v an\n sI.- n-en∏v

A`n-]m-b-s∏-´p. dnk¿∆v _m¶v

A\p-im-kn-°p∂ \nb-a-Øn\v

hncp-≤-am-bmWv _m¶p-Iƒ B[m-

c -ßfpw kz¿Æhpw AS°w

]Wb hkvXp-°ƒ ]nSn®p h®n-

cn-°p-∂Xv. ]ng-∏-en-ibpw Iq´p-]-

en-ibpw CuSm-°p-I-bm¬ oa-amb

XpI-bmWv c£n -Xm -°ƒ°v

_m≤y-X-bmbn h∂p tN¿∂n-cn-°p-

∂-Xv. hnZym-`ym-k-hm-bv]bv°v

Iq´p-]-enibpw ]ng-∏-en-ibpw

CuSm-°p-∂Xpw DS≥ \n¿Ø-em-

°-Ww. Cu kml-N-cy-Øn¬ IS-

s°-Wn-bn¬ \n∂pw hnZym-`ymk

hmbv] FSp -Ø-hsc c£n -

°phm\pw _m¶pI-fpsS \nba

hncp≤ -]-h¿Ø\w XS-bp-∂-Xn-

\mbn Ghcpw ka-c-cw-K-Øv Cd-

ß-W-sa∂pw an\n sI.-^n-en∏v

A`n - ]mb-s∏-´p. [¿Æ-bn¬

sF.F≥.-]n.-F. Xmeq°v ]kn-

U‚ v C.-hn. ]Imiv A≤y-£-\m-

bn-cp-∂p. Xmeq°v skI- dn Fw.

hn. sNdn-bm≥ kzmKXw ]d-™p.

sF.F≥.-]n.-F. Pn√m skI-´dn

]im¥v hnP-b≥ kwÿm-\-I-

Ωn‰n AwK-ß-fmb iin-[-c≥

_“-aw-K-ew, tPmbn sh®q¿, XpS-

ßn-b-h-cpw Xmeq°v IΩ-‰n-Aw-K-

ß-fmb sImßm-≠q¿ cma≥

\mb¿, s_∂n a‰-°-c, Ip™v

Xncp -h -©q¿ XpS -ßn -b -hcpw

]kwKn-®p.

sFF≥]nF cmP-m°mSv

taJem IΩn-‰n-bpsS B`n-ap-Jy-

Øn¬ Pq¨ 20 \v cmPm-°mSv

bqWn-b≥ _m¶v imJ-bn-te°v

am¿®pw [¿Æbpw \S-Øn. hnZym-

`ymk hmbv]-I-fn-t∑-ep≈ P]vXn

\S-]-Sn-Iƒ \n¿Øn-h-bv°p-I,

hnZym- ymk hmbv]-I-fpsS ]eni

]q¿Æ-ambpw Fgp-Xn-Ø-≈p-I,

tUm.-_-e-cm-a≥ IΩn‰n dnt∏m¿ v

\S-∏m-°p-I F∂o Bh-iy-߃

D∂-bn®v \S -Ønb am¿®v ,

kwÿm\ skI-´dn Fkv.-an\n

DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp. k¿°m¿

tamdn-t´m-dnbw ]Jym-]n-®n-cns°

\nb-a-hn-cp-≤-ambn _m¶p-Iƒ

P]vXn Im´n ojWn s]Sp-Øp∂-

Xv ASn-b-¥n-c-ambn \n¿Øn-h-bv°-

W-sa∂v Ah¿ Bh-iy-s∏-´p.

taJem IΩn-‰n skI-´dn

Ip™p-tam≥ sh≈©n kzmK-X-

hpw ]kn-U‚ v X¶-®≥ ssX°mSv

\µnbpw ]d-™p. sFF≥]nF

Pn√m ]kn-U‚ v sI.-sP.-tPm-k-

v, skI- dn F≥.-hn-t\m-ZvIp-am¿,

kn]n-sF(-Fw) Gcnb skI- dn

hn.-F.-Ip-™p-tam≥, Unknkn

sshkv]kn-U‚ v B¿.-_m-e≥]n-

≈, kn]nsF aWvUew IΩn-‰n-

bwKw X¶-∏≥ a‰-°-c, sPF-kv-

Fkv kwÿm\ IΩn-‰n-bwKw

sI.-F-kv.-in-h≥ XpS-ßn-b-h¿

]kw-Kn-®p.

_kvÃm≥Un -\p -a p -∂n¬

\n∂pw Bcw- n®v Su¨Np‰n ]I-

S-\-am-bmWv c£n-Xm-°ƒ _m¶n-

\p-ap-∂n-se-Øn-b-Xv. ]I-S-\-Øn\v

ssa°nƒ, tPmWn, im¥-Ω,

tPm¨, tkma≥, kpPmX hnP-

b≥, Beokv XpS -ßn -b-h¿

t\XrXzw \¬In.

cmPm-°mSv bqWn-b≥_m¶n-\p-ap-∂n¬ [¿Æ

Ip´-\m-´nse Be-∏p-g-˛-N-ß-\m-t»cn I\m¬ XocØv h¿j-

ß-fmbn IS-ap-dn-Iƒ sI´n D]-Po-h-\-Øn-\mbn I®-hSw \S-Øn-h-

cp-∂-hsc I\m¬ hnI-k-\-Øns‚ t]cn¬ Hgn-∏n-°p-hm-\p≈ Xocp-

am-\-Øn-s\-Xnsc F kn I\m¬ ^p´v ]mØv a¿®‚ vkv At m-

kn-tb-js‚ B`n-ap-Jy-Øn¬ \S-∂p-h-∂n-cp∂ kacw hnPbwhcn-

®p. \oscm-gp-°n\v XS- -a-n√mØ hn[-Øn¬ I-®-h-S-°m¿°v IS-ap-

dn-Iƒ \n¿Ωn®p \¬IpI, Gkn I\m-ense amen-\y-߃ DS-\Sn

\o°w-sN-øpI XpS-ßnb Unam‚p-Iƒ D∂-bn®v If-IvtS‰v am¿®v,

Ip´-\mSv ]mt°Pv Hm^okv ]n°-‰nw-Kv, Xmeq°v Hm^okv [¿Æ,

G kn tdmUv D]-tcm[w XpSßn Nn -bm¿∂ P\m-[n-]Xy ]t£m-

-W-Øns‚ ]mX-bn-em-bn-cp∂p kwL-S-\. Ip -\mSv ]mt°Pv Ah-

tem-I\ tbmK-Øn¬ ]s¶-SpØ apJy-a¥n I\m¬ XocsØ I®-

h-S-°m-cpsS Bh-iy-߃ AwKo-I-cn-®p-sIm≠v I\m¬ hnI-k-\-

Øn-\mbn IS-Iƒ Hgn-∏n-t°≠-Xns√∂pw Hmtcm PwKvj-\p-I-fnepw

I®-h-S-°m¿°v Htc-am-Xr-I-bn-ep-≈ IS-ap-dn-I-ƒ k¿°m¿ sNe-hn¬

\n¿Ωn®p \evIp-hm\pw Xocp-am-\-sa-Sp-Øp. Cu Xocpam\w \S-∏n-

em-°p∂Xn\mbn I®-h-S-°m-cp-ambn N¿® \S-Øp-hm≥ Be-∏pg

Pn√m If-IvSsd Np-a-X-e-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw sNbvXp. amen-\y-߃ ASn-

b-¥n-c-ambn \o°w sNøm≥ \S-]-Snbpw kzoI-cn-®p. k¿°m-cns‚

Cu Xocp-am-\sØ A`n-\-µn-®p-sIm≠v cma-¶-cn-bn¬ ^p´v]mØv

a¿®‚ vkv Atkm-kn-tb-js‚ B`n-ap-Jy-Øn¬ BÀmZ ]I-S-\hpw

s]mXp-k-tΩ-f-\hpw \S-∂p. ktΩ-f\w Atkm-kn-b-j≥ ]kn-

U‚ v ]kmZv sNØn-°mSv DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp. Cu ka-c-Øns‚

hnP-b-Øn-\mbn hnhn-[-L- -ß-fn¬ kl-I-cn® P\-Iob ]Xn-tcm[

kan-Xn-bpsS kwÿm\ P\-d¬ skI-´dn tUm.-hn. thWp-tKm-

]m¬, -tPm¿÷v ap√-°-c, sNßd ka-c-\m-b-I≥ fml-tKm-]m-e≥,

AUz.Fw.F _nµp XpS-ßnbh¿°v At±lw \µn tcJ-s∏-SpØn.

At m-kn-tb-j≥ sshkv ]kn-U‚ v ]n.-B¿. kXo-i≥, skI-

´dn DØ-a≥ ]\-ßmSv F∂n-h¿ ]kw-Kn-®p. _m_p ]\-°fw,

_nPp tkhy¿, Ip´-∏≥ amºp-g-°-cn, iin InS-ßd XpS-ßn-b-h¿

]I-S-\-Øn\v t\XrXzw \¬In.

G kn I\m¬ XocsØ sNdp-InS

I®-h-S-°m-cpsS kacw hnPbwhcn-®p

tIm´bw Fkv_nsF imJ-bn-te°v \S∂ c£n-Xm-°-fpsS am¿®pw [¿Æbpw alnfm kmwkvIm-cnI

kwL-S\ kwÿm\ sshkv]-kn-U‚ v an\n sI.-^n-en∏v DZvLm-S\w sNøp∂p.

C.-hn.-]-Im-iv, Fw.-hn.-sN-dn-bm≥, iin-[-c≥ _“-aw-K-ew, tPmbn sh®q¿, s_∂n a‰-°-c F∂n-h¿kao-]w.

cmP-m°mSv taJem IΩn-‰n-bpsS B`n-ap-Jy-Øn¬ cmPm-°mSv bqWn-b≥ _m¶v imJ-bn-te°v c£n-Xm-°ƒ

\S-Ønb am¿®v sFF≥]nF kwÿm-\-sk-I-´dn Fkv.-an\n DZvLm-S\w sNøp∂p

AXn-thK sd-bn¬-sh-s°-Xn-sc s]mcp-XpI

Edited, Printed & Published by C. K. Lukose, SUCI(C) Office, T.C. 12/1242, Law College Jn, Kunnukuzhy, Trivandrum - 695 035. Ph: 0471-2307151;E-mail: unitymagazine@gmail.com; Website: www.kerala.sucicommunist.org on behalf of Kerala State Committee, SUCI(C).

Printed at Cochin Printech Pvt Ltd, Kochi.

UNITYP.R. No. KL/TV(N)/452/2012-2014R. N. 24773/1992

Vol 40 No.4Price : Rs 5.00

MALAYALAM MONTHLY July 2013

Date of Posting 9 th & 10 th of every month at RMS, Trivandrum.Date of publishing 1st day of every month.

Bƒ C¥y sUtam-Im-‰nIv bqØv

Hm¿K-ss\-tk-j≥ (F-sF-Un-ssh-H)-bpsS

B`n-ap -Jy-Øn¬ Hcp h¿jw \o≠p

\n¬°p∂ Aø-¶m-fn A\p-kva-cW ]cn-

]m-Sn-Iƒ°v kwÿm-\Øv kam-cw`wIpdn-

®p-sIm≠v FsF-Un-sshH Be-∏pg Pn√m-

°-Ωn‰n, Aø¶m-fn-bpsS Nc-a-hm¿jnI Zn\-

amb Pq¨ 18\v Be-∏pg \K-c-N-Xzcw

BUn-t‰m-dn-b-Øn¬ A\p-kva-cW ktΩ-

f-\hpw s]mXp-hn-Zym- ymk Ah-Im-i-Øn\p

th≠n Aø-¶mfn \bn® sFXn-lm-kn-I-

amb BZy Im¿jnI ]Wn-ap-S-°ns‚ 100-

˛mw hm¿jn-Im-N-c-Whpw kwL-Sn-∏n-®p.

Fkvbpkn-sF(-I-Ωyq -WnÃv) ]m¿´n

kwÿm\ skI-t´dnb‰v AwKw k.-hn.-th-

Wp-tKm-]m¬ ktΩ-f\w DZvLm-S\w

sNbvXp. tIcfØns‚ \thm-∞m\ Ncn-

X-Øn¬ \n¿-Æm-b-I-amb ]¶v hln-®p-

sIm≠v CXn-lm-k-am-\-am¿∂ Pohn-X-Øn-

\p-S-a-bmbnØo¿∂ alm-\mb Aø-¶mfn,

Nqj-W-Øn\pw ASn-®-a¿Ø-ep-Iƒ°p-sa-

Xnsc s]mcp-Xp∂ Gh¿°pw \nXy]tNm-

Z-\-ambn Ncn-X-Øn¬ \ne-sIm-≈p-∂p-

sh∂pw s]mXp-hn-Zym- ym-khpw s]mXp-h-gn-

Ifpw sXmgn-e-h-Im-i-ßfpw kmaqly

\oXnbpw \ntj-[n-°-s∏-Sp∂ h¿Ø-am-\-

Aø¶mfn \bn® BZy Im¿jnI ]Wn-ap-S-°ns‚ iXm_vZnB-N-c-Whpw Aø-¶mfn A\p-kva-cW ktΩ-f-\-hpw

Ime kmaqlykml-N-cy-Øn¬ Aø-¶mfn

\bn® t]mcm-´-߃ AXo-h-]-T-\m¿lam-

sW-∂pw At±lw ]d-™p. Fkvbpkn-sF(-

IΩyqWn-Ãv) kwÿm\ skI-t´-dn-b‰v

AwKw k.-Pn.-Fkv ]fl-Ip-am¿ apJy]`m-

jWw \S-Øn. A[x-ÿnX P\-hn-`m-K-

߃°v s]mXp-h-gn-bn-eqsS \S-°p-hmt\m

s]mXp-In-W-dp-I-fn¬ \n∂pw sh≈w IpSn-

°p-hmt\m hnZym-`ymkw sNøp-hmt\m

A\p-hm-Z-an-√mØ PmXn-hy-h-ÿ- kr-jvSn®

Ccp≠ Ime-L-´-Øn¬ alm-\mb Aø-

¶mfn s]mXp-hn-Zym-`ymkmh-Im-i-Øn\pw

k©m-c-kzm-X-¥y-Øn\pw th≠n \S-Ønb

BZy-Im¿jnI ]Wn-ap-S°pw hn√p-h≠n

bmXbpw Dƒs∏-sS-bp≈ t]mcm- -߃ h¿§-

k-a-c-Øns‚ D≈-S°w t]dp-∂-h-bm-Wv.

At±-l-Øns‚ Pohn-X-sØbpw t]mcm- -ß-

sfbpw NcnX imkvX-Øns‚bSn-ÿm-\-

Øn¬ hne-bn-cp-Ø-s∏-Sp-Itbm Ah-X-cn-∏n-

°-s∏-Sp-Itbm Ct∂-hsc D≠m-bn-´n-√.

AXn\v Ncn-X-]-c-ambn _m[y-X-s∏´ CS-

Xp-]-£-°m¿ t]mepw At±-l-sØbpw

At±lw \bn® t]mcm-´-ß-sfbpw NcnX

]pkvX-I--ß-fn¬ t]mepw Xa-kvI-cn-°p∂

ImgvN-bmWv I≠p-h-cp-∂sX∂pw At±lw

Xs‚ ]`m-jW-Øn¬ kqNn-∏n-®p.

Cu bpKw Z¿in® kap-∂X am¿IvknÃv

Zm¿i-\n-I-cn-sem-cm-fmb k.-in-_vZmkv

tLmjv Nq≠n-°m- n-bn- p-≈-Xp-t]mse apX-

em-fn-Ø-Øns‚ ]c-tam-∂-X-L- -amb kmam-

Py-Xz-Øn-te°v C¥y≥ aqe-[-\-i-‡n-Iƒ

IS-∂n-cn-°p∂ Cu Ime-L- -Ønepw P∑n-

Ø-Øns‚ kmwkvImcnI Ah-in-jvS-sa∂

\ne-bn¬ PmXn-Nn-¥bpw A\m-Nm-c-ßfpw

A‘-hn-izm-k-ßfpw \ne--sIm-≈p-tºmƒ

P\m-[n -] -Xy -h¬°-c -W-Øn-t‚-Xmb

kmwkvIm-cnI apt∂‰w ]Sp-Øp-b¿Øn-

s°mt≠ kmaqly ]cn-h¿Ø\w km≤y-

am-hp-I-bp-≈q. H∏w kztZ-i- -hn-tZi IpØ-

I-Iƒ°v cmPy-Øns‚ k¿∆-kzhpw ASn-

b-d-h-bv°p∂ tIµ- -kw-ÿm\ k¿°mcp-

IfpsS BtKm-f-h¬°-cW \b-߃s°-Xn-

sc-bp≈ ka-chpw i‡n-s∏-Sp-tØ-≠-Xp-≠v.

Cu ZznapJka-c-ß-fn¬ bph-P-\-ßsf

AWn-\n-c-Øp-hm≥ ]cn-i-an-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-

°p∂ FsF-Un-ssh-H°pw Aø-¶m-

fnsbt∏mep≈ atlm-∂-X-cmb \thm-∞m\

\mb-I≥am¿ amXr-I-bm-Wv. Cu hm°p-I-

tfmsS At±lw Xs‚ ]`m-jWw Ah-km-

\n -∏n -®p . XpS¿∂v FsF-Un -sshH

kwÿm\ skI-´dn k.-F≥.sI _nPp,

FsF-Un-sshH Pn√m ]kn-U‚ v B¿.-

]m¿∞-km-cYn h¿Ω, FsF-Fw-F-kv-Fkv

Pn√m skI-´dn k.-sI.-sP. joe, FsF-

Un-F-kvH Pn√m skI- dn k.-sI.-_n-a¬Pn

F∂n-h¿ ]kw-Kn-®p. FsF-Un-sshH Pn√m

skI-´dn k.-sI.-B¿ iin A≤y-£X

hln® ktΩ-f-\-Øn¬ Pn√m t\Xm-°-fmb

k.-Sn.-B¿ cmPn-tamƒ kzmK-Xhpw k.Sn

jnPn-tam≥ IrX-⁄-Xbpw ]d-™p.

]-Xn-\m-bn-c-ß-sf Ip-Sn-sbm-gn-∏n-®pw 1.18

e£w tIm-Sn cq-] I-Sw hm-ßn -sN-e-hm-

°nbpw ]Wn-bm-\p-t±-in-°p∂ Ip-Ø-I-Iƒ-

°p-th≠nam-X-ap-≈ A-Xn-th-K sd-bn¬

]≤-Xn D-t]-£n°p-I F-∂ apZm-hm-Iy-ap-

b¿-Øn-s°m-≠v A-Xn-th-K-sd-bn¬-sh ]Xn-

tcm-[-k-an-Xn-bp-sS B- n-ap-Jy-Øn¬ \m-sS-

ºm-Spw ]-Xn-tj-[-ap-b-cp-∂p. P-∏m≥, ssN\

XpS-ßn Bdv cm-Py-ß-fn-em-Wv k-am-\am-b

sd-bn¬-]≤-Xn k¿ho-kv \-S-Øp-∂-Xv. tI-

c-f ssl-kv-]oUv sd-bn¬-th tIm¿∏-td-

js‚ (k¿-°m¿ Cu ]≤-Xn \-S-∏n-em-°m≥

cq-]w \¬-Inb k-anXn) `m-jy-a-\p-k-cn®v

_p-f-f-‰v sSbn≥ B-Zm-b-I-c-am-b bmXm-kw-

hn-[m-\-cw-KØvv A-Xvv- p-Xw kr„n°p-asX!

F-∂m¬ kXyw a-dn-®mWv. sNss∂ B-

ÿm-\-am-bn -]h¿-Øn-°p-∂ ssl-sa-dn-Un-

b≥ k¿-sh G-P≥-kn 110 ao‰¿ ho-Xn-bn¬

]-≤-X-n-°p-th-≠n `q-an Af-∂v tc-J-s∏-Sp-

Øn-bn-´p-≠v. 20 ao‰¿ hoXn-bn¬ `qan a-Xn

F∂-Xv sX‰mb ]Nm-cWw am-Xam-Wv. 571

In.an \o-f-Øn¬ 110 ao‰¿ ho-Xn-bn¬ `q-an

G-s‰-Sp-°p-tºmƒ GI-tZiw 25,000˛¬]-cw

G-°¿ th-≠n-h-cpw. G-Xm-≠v 75,000 IpSpw-

-߃°v In-S-∏m-Sw \jvS-s∏Spw. ]-Wn-]q¿-

Øn-bm-bm¬ Hm¿-Un-\dn¢m-kn¬ In.ao.\v

4.35 cq-]-bpw F-Iv-kn-Iyq-´o-hv ¢m-kn¬ 8.7

cq-]-bpam-bn-cn-°p-asX Sn-°‰v Nm¿-Pv. Np-cp-

°-Øn¬ aw-K-em-]pc-Øv \n-∂vvv Xn-cp-h-\-¥-

]p-cw h-sc F-Øn-s∏-Sm≥ 2500˛¬]-cw cq-]

th≠n-hcpw. m-cn-® ]-≤-Xn-s®-ehpw h-¿jw-

tXm-dp-ap-≈ h¿-≤-\hpw Iq-Sn- ]-cn-K-Wn-®p-

h-cp-tºmƒ Nm¿-Pv C-\n-bpw FXtbm Iq-

Spw. CXbpw h-enb Nm¿-Pv \¬-In k-©-

cn-°m≥ I-gn-hp-≈h-cm-cm-bn-cn-°pw! C-X-m-

WvB-Zm-b-I-c-am-b ssl kv-]o-Uv sd-

bn¬shbp-sS e-Lp-Nn-Xw!

A-t∏mƒ km-[m-c-W P-\-ß-fp-sS bm-Xm-

ku-I-cy-a√ B-h-iyw. ]-W-°m-cp-sS bm-

X-bv°m-sW-¶n¬ aq-∂v hn-am-\-Øm-h-f-ß-fn-

t∏m-gp-≠v. cs≠-Æw ]p-Xp-Xm-bn H-cp-°p-∂p-

ap≠v. ]n-s∂ Cu P-\-hn-cp-≤-]≤Xn B-¿-

°p-th-≠n-bm-Wv Ft∂ a-\- n-em-t°-≠-p!

I-gn-™ sk-]v-Xw-_-dn¬ sIm-®n-bn¬ \-S-

∂ F-a¿-Pnw-Kv tI-c-f kw-K-a-Øn¬ sh-®v

Aw-Ko-I-cn-∏n-s®-Sp-Ø H-c-]q¿∆ C-\-am-Wn-

Xvv. ]-c-amh[n hn-tZ-i-\n-t£-]w B-I¿-

jn°pI, ]-c-am-h-[n `qan ]n-Sn-s®-Sp-°p-I,

dnb¬ F-tÉv _n-kn\kv, bmXm-°q-en-

bn-\-Øn-ep-≈ sIm≈-em-`w Xp-Sßn-b A-

t\-Iw \n-Kq-V- am¿-§-ß-fn-eq-sS-, hn-I-k-\-

Øns‚ a-d-bn¬ P-\ß-sf sIm-≈-b-Sn-°m-

\p-≈ A-hk-cw Ip-Ø-I-Iƒ-°v \¬-Ip-I-

bpw sIm-≈-ap-X¬ ]-¶p-sh-°p-I-bp-am-Wv e-

£yw.

ssl-kv-]o-Uv sd-bn¬-hn-cp-≤ ka-cw i-

‡n-bm¿-Pn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°-th I-gn-™ am¿-

®v am-k-Øn¬ Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pcØv k¿-h-I-

£n-Iƒ tbm-Kw tN¿-∂v ]-≤-Xn-sb ]n-¥p-

W-®n-´p-≠v. Cu Xo-cp-am-\w ka-cw sN-øp-

∂ P-\ß-sf \n-cm-i-s∏SpØn k-ac-sØ

]-cm-P-b-s∏-Sp-Øm≥ e£yw sh-®p-sIm-≠p-

≈-Xm-Wv

I-£n cm-„o-b-Øn-∂-Xo-X-am--bn h-f¿-Øn-

sb-Sp-°p-∂ i-‡am-b P-\m-[n-]-Xy-k-a-c-Øn-

eq-sS am-X-sa CØ-cw P-\-hn-cp-≤\-S-]-SnI-

sf sN-dpØv ]-cm-P-b-s∏-Sp-Øm-\m-hp-I-

bp≈p F-∂v a-\- n-em-°n ]-h¿-Øn-t°-

≠ k-a-b-am-WnXv.

hne-°-b-‰-Øn\pw Agn-a-Xn°pw P\-hn-cp≤ \b-߃°p-sa-Xnsc

kwÿm\ hym]-I-ambn Pn√m-tI-µ-ß-fn-te°v

]Xn-tj[ am¿®v31313131312013 Pqsse

Fkvbp-kn-sF(-kn) kwL-Sn-∏n-°p∂

Aø-¶mfn A\p-kva-cW ktΩ-f-\-Øn¬ kJmhv Pn.-F-kv.-]-fl-Ip-am¿

apJy-]- m-jWw \S-Øp∂p

AXn-th-K-sd-bn¬]m-X-bvs°-Xnsc tImgn-t°mSv If-IvtS-‰n-\p-ap-ºn¬ kwL-Sn-∏n®

D]-tcm-[-k-a-csØ Fkvbp-kn-sF(-kn) Pn√m skI-´dn kJmhv F.-ti-J¿

A`n-kw-t_m-[\ sNøp-∂p.