qualitiesactive

determinedintelligentdedicatedfamous

As a great person

Should he/she help others?

Should he/she get on well with others

Should he/she be willing to do public service?

Should he/she be active in society activities?

Should he/she never lose heart when he/she is in great trouble?

“ Father” of the Chinese space program

One of the leading rocket engineers

Worked on top-secret projects all his life

Madam Curie

Newton

Edison

Neil Alden Armstrong

American pilot , astronaut

the first person to walk on the moon

“That’s one small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind.”

A great person is one who has followed his /her ideas and sacrificed something so that they could be realized.

What kind of person are you? Questions

Do you always do your own homework?Do you ask for help when you think it necessary?Do you help others with their work when they ask you?Do you get on well with your classmates?Are you willing to do public service work without pay?

Yes No

What kind of person are you?

Questions

You friend needs bus fare home but you want to buy something to eat. Would you refuse to help?

Are you active in school activities?

Do you have hobbies?

Do you easily lose heart when you are in trouble?

Do you often help old people or little children when they need help?

Yes No

Nelson Mandela hero Vocabulary

quality willing

active lose heart

in trouble invader

republic principle

nationalism livelihood

fight peaceful

ANC (Africa National Congress)

prison period law

advise continue fee

gold passbook Johannesburg

youth league young league

stage vote position

accept violence as a matter of fact

blow up worry about out of work

Nelson Mandela (1918--- )

South Africa

blanket degree

guard educated

come to power terror and fear

cruelty reward

criminal president

set up sincerely

leader anti-black

sentence

qualityn. 质量 of good(high,poor) quality

品质 keep the fine quality be willing to help others

lose heart take heart

lose one’s heart to sb=fall in love with sb

active

an active volcano

敏捷的 , 剧烈的 an active boy

active sports

take an active part in

republic

PRC the People’s Republic of China

Nationalism 民族主义 , 国家主义nation 民族 nationalism

ideal 理想的 , 完美的 idealism

-ism 表示“主义” ,“ 学说” Marxism

principle 法则 , 原则 , 原理

follow/ obey a principle/rule

a man of high principle 有高度道德原则的人fight --- fought---fought

vi. 战斗 , 打仗

fight for 为自由奋斗

fight against 与恐怖主义作斗争

vt 与…打仗 . 与…战斗 fight a battle

freedom

terrorism

Peaceful

adj. 和平的 , 宁静的 a peaceful nation

peaceful co-existence

a peaceful bay

in peace at war

prison ----- prisoner

go to prison 入狱 go to the prison

be in prison 在狱中 , 被监禁着 in the prison

cast(put/send) sb. into prison

把某人关进监狱

law

n. a rule made by the government that all people must obey.

obey /break the law

be with (outside)the law 合 ( 不合 ) 法

advisevt. 建议 ,( 虚拟语气 )

We advise that steps be taken at once.

We advise (an) immediate decision.

insist, suggest, order, demand, proposeWe suggested we ______at once.

I demand that John ___there immediately.

leave

go

young-youth

be full of youth and vigor

stage n. 舞台 , 阶段 , 时期

a critical stage/ She left the stage at 60.

vote n,vt 投票 ,选票 ,表决

an open (secret)vote 记名 /不记名投票

give one’s vote to (for)投赞成…的票

vt. vote for/against

continue

vi.go farther, go on with (中断后 )继续 ,续

go on to do sth

go on doing sth

The meeting will be continued after break.

continue doing or/to do sth 继续做某事

To be continued.( 未完 ) 待续

accept

accept vs receive

She received an invitation to his wedding, but she didn’t accept it.

The idea is widely accepted.

Receive hear from get

guardwear the guard on one’s expression

脸上带有戒备的神情 be under heavy guard

在严密的警卫下The dog guarded the child day and night.guard one’s reputation 保护自己的名誉guard against disease

预防疾病( 篮球等的 ) 后卫

reward n. 报答 , 酬劳 , 奖赏 as a reward for sb’s service

作为对某人服务的报答 offer a 200 dollars reward for information

award vt.award a prize to sb 授奖给某人

一 ( 二 ) 等奖 the first (second) award

set up set up a tent/a flag/a notice/an example

He set up for himself as a grocer.

他开始经营杂货 .

set about

set about a task

set down=write down take down

Can you set me down here?

equal rights

Terror and fear

anti-

anti-black antiwhite

antiracism anti-war

sentence be sentenced to death/two years

serve a sentence of five years

Practice

Is there any one here______name is Tom?

They talked for about an hour of things and persons_____they remembered in the school.

Who ______has common sense will do such a thing.

I don’t know the way_____________he worked out.

The person to______you just talked is Mr.Li.

whose

that

that

(that/in which)

whom