There be There be 句型句型 和和 hhave ave ， ， hashas 的区别的区别

广州市越秀区 天秀小学 麦剑屏

There are twelve classrooms in my school.

My school has twelve classrooms.

There are twelve classrooms in my school.

My school has twelve classrooms.

There are twelve classrooms in my school.

My school has twelve classrooms.

There be There be 句型句型

There is a book on the desk.

There is some water in the glass.

There are ten men under the tree.

There are many books in the study.

There be 句型 表示在某地有某人或某物。

There is a book on the desk.

There is some water in the glass.

There are ten men under the tree.

There are many books in the study.

There be 句型 表示在某地有某人或某物。

句子中一般都要交待人或物所在的地点所在的地点。

There is a book on the desk.

There is some water in the glass.

There are ten men under the tree.

There are many books in the study.

There is a book on the desk.

There is some water in the glass.

There are ten men under the tree.

There are many books in the study.

There is a booka book on the desk.

There is some watersome water in the glass.

主语是单数或不可数名词时，be 动词用 is

单数

不可数名词

主语是复数时， be 动词用 are

复数

There are ten menten men under the tree.

There are many booksmany books in the study.

There is a TV a TV andand two chairs two chairs in my room.

There are two chairs two chairs andand a TV a TV in my room.

主语是多个物件时，则根据最靠近 be动词的那个主语来决定用 is 还是 are.

怎么用 there be 表示“没有”的意思？

There is a duck in the river.

There are some flowers in the room .

There is

There are

a duck in the river.

some flowers in the room .

not

not

There is

There are

a duck in the river.

some

not

not flowers in the room.any

用 There be 句型表示“没有”，在there be 后面直接加直接加 not not 就可以了。

There

There

a duck in the river.is not

are not flowers in the room.any

用 There be 句型表示“没有”，在there be 后面直接加直接加 not not 就可以了。

There

There

a duck in the river.isn’t

aren’t flowers in the room.any

用 There be 句型表示“没有”，在there be 后面直接加直接加 not not 就可以了。

怎么用 there be 向人提问“有没有”呢？

There is a big study in my flat.

There are some apples in the bag.

There a big study in my flat.

There some apples in the bag.

is

are

Is there a big study in my flat .Are there some apples in the bag .

Is there a big study in my flat .

Are there some apples in the bag.?

?

Is there a big study in my flat ?

Are there apples in the bag ? some any

用 there be 句型来提问“有没有”（即一般疑问句），只要把 be 动词调到句首。

some 和 any 在 there be 句型中的运用：

There are some computer in the library.

There are notnot any computer in the library.

AreAre there any computer in the library??

some 用于肯定句， any 用于否定句或疑问句。

How many apples are there in the basket?

There are nine.

如何用 there be 句型来提问有关人和物的数量呢？

What’s in the bedroom?

There There isis a bed , a desk, a chair , a bookshelf , a picture and a wardrobe.

There is a beautiful garden in my house.

There are two dogs behind the door.

There aren’t any books in the library.

Is there a computer in your bedroom?

There be

There is a beautiful garden in my house.

There are two dogs behind the door.

There aren’t any books in the library.

Is there a computer in your bedroom?

There be 人或物

There is a beautiful garden in my house.

There are two dogs behind the door.

There aren’t any books in the library.

Is there a computer in your bedroom?

There be 人或物 位置

have has 又该怎么用呢？

have have 、、 has has 的用法的用法

I have a big house.

You have a new bike.

They have many books in the study.

We have a beautiful garden.

The dogs have many clothes.

I have a big house.

You have a new bike.

They have many books in the study.

We have a beautiful garden.

The dogs have many clothes.

I have a big house.

You have a new bike.

They have many books in the study.

We have a beautiful garden.

The dogs have many clothes.

要表明某人某物“拥有”什么东西“（即强调所属关系时），要用 have.

I have a big house.

You have a new bike.

They have many books in the study.

We have a beautiful garden.

The dogs have many clothes.

have 用在人称 I ， we ， you ， they 和复数的人或物后面 .

He has two big eyes.

She has a cute cat.

It has four long legs.

My school has three hundred pupils.

Mike has a pair of new sport shoes.

My sister has many toy dolls.

He has two big eyes.

She has a cute cat.

It has four long legs.

My school has three hundred pupils.

Mike has a pair of new sport shoes.

My sister has many toy dolls.

has 用在人称 he, she, it 和单数的人或物后面。

How many desks and chairs are there in your classroom?

How many desks and chairs are there in your classroom?

There are 30 desks and 30 chairs in my classroom.

How many desks and chairs are there in your classroom?

There are 30 desks and 30 chairs in my classroom.

My classroom has 30 desks and 30 chairs.

Let’s Practise!

1, I a good father and a good mother.

2, a book on the desk.

3,He a new toy car.

4, two basketball in the playground.

5, any flowers in your garden?

6, How many trees in your school?

7, David’s friend a big house.

8, She some beautiful dresses.

请用 there is, there are , are there , is there 或 have , has 填空。

1, I a good father and a good mother.

2, a book on the desk.

3,He a new toy car.

4, two basketballs in the playground.

5, any flowers in your garden?

6, How many trees in your school?

7, David’s friend a big house.

8, She some beautiful dresses.

have

There is

has

There are

Are there

are there

has

has

请用 there is, there are , are there , is there 或 have , has 填空。