Unit 6 A charity walkGrammar

课前预习作业1. 轻视盲人 _________________________________ 2. 加入读书俱乐部 ____________________________ 3. 保持公园干净 _______________________________ 4. 给老人让座 __________________________ 5. 捐钱给慈善机构 ____________________________

6. 学习团队精神 ____ __________________________ 7. 至少 100 元 __________________________ 8. 捐我的零花钱来支持 Ben_________________________9. 喝牛奶保持健康 ________________________________10. 练习翻越高山 _________________________________11. 你在步行前训练你自己是必须的。_________________________________________________12. 拥有拉拉队是有用的。 ____________________13. 对于他来说在半个小时里完成作业是不可能

的。 ______________________________________________

look down on blind peoplelook down on blind people

join the Tree-planting Clubjoin the Tree-planting Club

keep parks cleankeep parks clean

give seats to the elderlygive seats to the elderly

donate money to charitiesdonate money to charities

learn team spiritlearn team spirit

at least 100 yuanat least 100 yuan

donate my pocket money to support Bendonate my pocket money to support Ben

drink milk to keep healthy /fitdrink milk to keep healthy /fit

practise climbing over mountainspractise climbing over mountains

It’s necessary for you to train yourself before the walk.It’s necessary for you to train yourself before the walk.

It’s useful to own support teams.It’s useful to own support teams.

It’s impossible for him to finish the homework within half an hour.It’s impossible for him to finish the homework within half an hour.

14.It’s fun to do sth. 做某事是有趣的。

fun n. 乐趣，玩笑，有趣的人或事 adj. 供娱乐用的

做志愿者的工作是有趣的。做志愿者的工作是有趣的。

It’s fun to do voluntary work.It’s fun to do voluntary work.

Rewrite the following sentences: 1.To help others is meaningful.It is meaningful to help others.

2.To finish the work within an hour is difficult.It is difficult to finish the work within an hour.

3. To learn to drive is fun.It is fun to learn to drive.

4. To learn foreign languages is useful.It is useful to learn foreign languages.

5. To keep the classroom clean is necessary.It is necessary to keep the classroom clean.

1. This question is easy to answer.It is easy to answer this question.2. The Reading Club is fun to join.It is fun to join the Reading Club.3. French is difficult to learn.It is difficult to learn French.4. This kind of medicine is safe to take.It is safe to take this kind of medicine.5. The work is meaningful to finish. It is meaningful to finish the work.

Rewrite the following sentences:

It is + adj. + to do

do donate give help join keep

meaningful

the Tree-planting Club

It is meaningful to join the Tree- planting Club.

do donate give help join keep

important

parks

clean

It is important to keep parks clean.

do donate give help join keep

easy

seats

the elderly

It is polite to give seats to the elderly.

do donate give help join keep

good

blind people

cross the road

It is good to help blind people cross the road.

do donate give help join keep

helpful

money

to charities

It is helpful to donate money to charities.

do donate give help join keep

fun

voluntary work

It is fun to do voluntary work.

What should you pay attention to before and during Oxfam Trailwalker?

It is necessary for you to train yourself before the walk.

It is useful for you to have support teams to bring you food, drinks and warm and dry clothes.

It is necessary for you to support and help each other both before and during the walk.

It is necessary for you to support and help each other before and during the walk.

It is necessary for you to train yourself before the walk.

It is useful for you to have support teams to bring you food, drinks warm and dry clothes.

Asking about Oxfam Trailwalker

Lucy: What is Oxfam Trailwalker?Lily: Oxfam Trailwalker is a tough charity walk. It’s __________________ to finish it within 48 hours.Lucy: What’s a charity walk?Lily: It is a fund-raising event. It’s _____________ to support Ben. His team needs to raise at least HK$6,000.

necessary for people

important for us

important for Ben important for usimpossible for you necessary for peoplemeaningful for me

Lucy: What are you going to do for Ben?Lily: I am going to donate my pocket money to support Ben. It’s_________________ to help him.Lucy: I want to help Ben too. I can give him my bottle of milk.Lily: What for?Lucy: It’s ___________________ to drink milk to keep fit.Lily: Thank you,Lucy, but I think Ben can exercise to keep fit.

meaningful for me

important for Ben

Lucy: Can I join it too?Lily: No, you can’t. You’re not 18 years old yet. It is_______________ to join Oxfam Trailwalker.

impossible for you

It is + adj. + for sb. to do

1.It’s necessary for people to finish it within 48 hours.

2. It’s important for us to support Ben.

3. It’s impossible for you to join Oxfam Trailwalker.

4. It’s meaningful for me to help him.

5. It’s important for Ben to drink milk to keep fit.

It’s necessary that people finish it within 48 hours.

It’s important that we support Ben.

It’s impossible that you join Oxfam Trailwalker.

It’s meaningful that I help him.

It’s important that Ben drinks milk to keep fit.

Rearrange the words below to form sentences:1. necessary / we / It / that / the elderly / is / help It is necessary that we help the elderly. 2. is / deaf / sad / that / some people / It / are It is sad that some people are deaf.3. is / some people look down on / It / wrong / blind

people / that It is wrong that some people look down on blind

people.4. sad / to school / It / that / some children / is /

cannot go / in poor countries It is sad that some children in poor countries

cannot go to school.

1. Mary is busy with exams this week.(inconvenient / be / in the support team)

1. Mary is busy with exams this week.(inconvenient / be / in the support team)

It is inconvenient for Mary to be in the support team because she is busy with exams this week.

It is inconvenient for Mary to be in the support team because she is busy with exams this week.

2. You can get very hot on the hike.(important / take / lots of water)

2. You can get very hot on the hike.(important / take / lots of water)

It is important for you to take lots of water on the hike because you can getvery hot.

It is important for you to take lots of water on the hike because you can getvery hot.

It is + adj. + that - clause

for sb. to do sth.

that-clause

It is + adj. +

to do sth.

We can use the structures to express our feelings and opinions.

1.students use mobile phones at school 2. healthy people donate blood 3. students do homework for over three hours every day 4. Pu Cunxin helps aids patients a lot5. most children like eating KFC6. Tom talks with a mouth full of food

What do you think about that … ?It’s +adj.+ to do… / for sb. to do…/ that-clause

1.My aim is (learn)English well.2.The Tree-Planting Club is fun _______(join)3.It’s necessary for you ___________(support)each other.4 We should do what we can _______(protect) our environment.5 We should do our best to prevent the river from___________(pollute).

to learn

to support

to join

to protect

being polluted

回扣目标：

一） 动词填空

回扣目标：

一） 动词填空

6. The police ___________(group) themselves into teams of six before they started.

7. The disabled should __________(help) anywhere at any time.

8. Nobody but Helen and Jane __________(see) the newest American movie.

9. All the money raised in the charity show last week will be used for _________(build) houses for the homeless.

6. The police ___________(group) themselves into teams of six before they started.

7. The disabled should __________(help) anywhere at any time.

8. Nobody but Helen and Jane __________(see) the newest American movie.

9. All the money raised in the charity show last week will be used for _________(build) houses for the homeless.

groupedgrouped

be helpedbe helped

has seenhas seen

buildingbuilding

Translate the following sentences into English:1. 在两天内筹集五万港币是很困难的。• It is difficult to raise HK$50,000 within two days.

2. 学生学习团队精神是非常重要的。• It is important that the students learn team spirit.

3. 你们带上地图去旅行是很有用的。• It is useful for you to bring a map with you while • travelling.

4. 人们单独去远足是很危险的。• It is dangerous for people to go hiking alone.

5. 每年春天在河边种一棵小树对他来说很有意义。 • It is meaningful for him to plant a tree near the • river every spring.

• 对比 be+ 形容词后用 of sb 与 for sb 的区别 :

• 1)It is kind of you to help me.

• 你帮助我真是太好了• 2)It’s important for us to keep the environment

clean.

• 保持环境干净对我们来说是重要的• 1) 中形容词 kind 表示是 of 后边人称的特点 / 特

征或性格 , 常用这样句型的词有 :kind; good; nice; wise; clever; foolish ;

• 2) 中形容词 important 不表示后面人称的特点 ,而是 “对 ------ 来说”之意

• 1. 那些人真好能捐钱给穷人• It’s good of the people to donate money to

the poor.

• 2. 他真是太好了帮助盲人过街• It’s kind of him to help the blind cross the

street.

• 3. 他是幸运的 , 丢失的自行车获得了• It’s lucky of him to get his lost bike back.