1. http://kostat.go.kr2014. 11. 18.() 12:00 . 2014. 11. 18.() 09:30 : (042-366-7301) : (042-366-7305) - , , , , - (2014 11) '-- .

2. 2014 ( (): , ) . (1990~2010), 5 (, , , , )* ** .* () (, , ) .** . , . 3. ( ). (Family Formation) 11. 12. () 23. 4. (School to Work) 61. 62. 83. 10. (Housing) 111. 112. 133. 15. (Commutation) 171. 172. 19. (Disability) 251. 252. () 27< 1 > 28< 2 > 28 4. ( )- i - 24.8, 20.5(30) 28.8, 25.7(70) , , 4.3(30) 3.1(70) < : 2010 >'76 -'76~'80 50.2% 29.1% 10 (26~40) 4 (56~80) 50 , ()- 26~40 9 71.4% , 70 4 75.8%< (): 2010 > 5. 90 10 1~1.5 ( ) 1995 6.1%- ii -2010 8.4% 2.3%p < > < > 71~75 7.0%,81~85 11.8%, 91~95 14.3% - 90 11.0% 14.3% 10 1~1.5 < : 2010 >(: %)'61~'65'66~'70'71~'75'76~'80'81~'85'86~'90'91~'95'96~'00'01~'05'06~'10 8.7 8.0 7.0 7.8 11.8 13.8 14.3 11.0 6.8 3.8 1.9 1.4 1.1 1.4 2.4 3.3 3.6 2.7 1.5 0.9 6.8 6.5 5.9 6.5 9.4 10.5 10.7 8.3 5.4 2.9 6. - iii - , (15~34) 2010 2000 2.2%p, 3.5%p , 6.7%p - 2000: 42.4%, 1.6%, 29.4%, 26.6% 2010: 43.3%, 3.8%, 32.9%, 19.9%< 4 >< 2000 > < 2010 > , ( ) < 4 : 2010 >< > < > 7. - iv - 1 26.1%, 10 48.3% , 1 26.1%, 541.8%, 10 48.3%, 30 66.7% - 1 50.1%, 5 37.3%, 10 29.3%, 30 14.8% < : 2010 >() 10 , 10 10 3, 10 3.5, 10 5 < 10 : 2010 >< > < > 8. , , 1 60.8%, 568.0%, 10 66.2%, 20 57.0%, 30 46.3%- 34 < : 2010 >- v -1 () 1 28.9%, 26.7%- () 90% 1 < : 2010 > 15 15~30 30~45 45~60 60~90 90~120 120 18.0 29.2 29.9 4.1 13.4 3.9 1.6 9.6 21.0 33.6 6.9 22.0 5.1 1.8 14.5 26.1 28.9 3.9 17.4 6.7 2.6 16.4 31.9 34.9 3.9 9.7 2.0 1.1 30.2 37.5 24.2 2.1 4.4 1.0 0.6 9. , , 2010 138, 406< : 2010 > < : 2010> , , , , , , , < : 2010 > < : 2010>- vi - 10. - vii - 50 (60) ,(8.9%) (6.2%) , 70 2.6% 50 11.7%, 3053.9%, 20 72.5% - 55 < : 2010 > 5 7.6%, (15~64) 4.0%, < : 5 > < : (15-64) > 11. . (Family Formation)- 1 -1. 24.8, 20.5(30) 28.8, 25.7(70) ( ) 26~30 24.9 71~7528.9 4 , 26~30 20.4 71~75 26.05.6 - 26~30 24.9, 46~50 27.2, 66~70 28.6,71~75 28.9, 26~30 20.4, 46~50 22.9,66~70 25.4, 71~75 26.0 ( ) 36~404.6, 46~45 4.2 71~75 2.9 < : 2010 >(: )26~3031~3536~4041~4546~5051~5556~6061~6566~7071~7576~80 24.9 25.2 26.1 26.9 27.2 27.0 27.3 28.0 28.6 28.9 28.1 20.4 20.7 21.6 22.5 22.9 23.2 23.8 24.6 25.4 26.0 26.3 4.5 4.5 4.6 4.5 4.2 3.8 3.6 3.4 3.2 2.9 1.8'76 -'76~'80 50.2% 29.1%: 1. = 2010 - 2. 1926 1980 . 3. 2010 27.6, 24.0.: (2010) 12. - 2 -2. () 10 (26~40) 4 (56~80) ( ) 26~30 14.2, 56~60 4.0, 76~80 3.3 - (55~63) 50 60 4.0 , 70 3.8, 3.3 - 30 13.5, '50 5.5, 703.9, 80 2.9 , , < (): 2010 >(: )26~3031~3536~4041~4546~5051~5556~6061~6566~7071~7576~8014.2 12.3 10.5 8.2 6.2 4.7 4.0 4.0 4.1 3.8 3.3: 1. = - ( , , 503,285 )2 . = 2010 - : (2010, : ) 13. 26~40 9 71.4%,70 4 75.8% ( ) 26~40 9 71.4% 71~80 4.7%, 26~40 4 8.7% 71~80 75.8% 50 4 - 41~50 4 28.3% , 51~60 65.3%,61~70 70.3%, 71~80 75.8%< (): 2010 >: 1. = - ( , , 20 502,334 )- 3 -2. = 2010 - : (2010, : ) 14. - 4 -3. 95 7.4% 10 9.2% 1.8%p ( ) 1995 7.4% 2005 8.6%, 2010 9.2% : 95 68,279, 00 119,455, 05 128,035, 10 116,858()- 1995 1.3% 2010 2.0% 0.7%p , 1995 6.1% 2010 7.2% 1.1%p ( ) ( ) 1995 6.1% 20108.4% 2.3%p - 1995 1.1% 2010 1.8% 0.7%p , 1995 5.0% 2010 6.6% 1.6%p < : 1995-2010 > < : 1995-2010 >: + + .: (1995-2010): 1. + + . 2. .: (1995-2010) 15. 90 10 1~1.5 ( ) ( ) 56~70 8% , 81~00 10%- 61~65 8.7%, 91~95 14.3% - 91~00 11.0% 14.3% , 10 1~1.5 < : 2010 >- 5 -< 5 >( : %)< > '26~'30 3.6 0.4 3.2'31~'35 4.1 0.6 3.5'36~'40 4.5 0.7 3.8'41~'45 5.3 1.1 4.3'46~'50 6.3 1.5 4.9'51~'55 7.5 1.8 5.7'56~'60 8.5 1.9 6.6'61~'65 8.7 1.9 6.8'66~'70 8.0 1.4 6.5'71~'75 7.0 1.1 5.9'76~'80 7.8 1.4 6.5'81~'85 11.8 2.4 9.4'86~'90 13.8 3.3 10.5'91~'95 14.3 3.6 10.7'96~'00 11.0 2.7 8.3'01~'05 6.8 1.5 5.4'06~'10 3.8 0.9 2.9: 1. + + .2. 1925 (366,890) . 3 = 2010 - : (2010) 16. - 6 -. (School to Work)1. ( ) (20~34) 1990 7.5% 201024.0% 20 16.5%p - () (20~34) 1990 9.5% 2010 29.8%20 20.3%p - () (20~34) 1990 5.3% 2010 17.9%20 12.6%p < (20~34) : 1990-2010 >(: %): 1. 90, 95, 00, 05 , 10 .2. .: (1990-2010) 17. 25~29 1990 3.3% 2010 12.7% 3.8 20~24 , 1990 18.1%,2000 47.4%, 2010 62.3% 3.4 - 1990 21.0% 2010 72.6% 3.5 , 1990 15.0% 2010 50.6% 3.4 25~29 , 1990 3.3%, 2000 8.8%, 201012.7% 3.8 - 1990 6.0% 2010 18.4% 3.1 , 1990 0.7% 2010 6.8% 9.7 30~34 , 1990 0.5%, 2000 1.9%, 20103.3% 6.6 - 1990 0.8% 2010 3.7% 4.6 , 1990 0.2% 2010 2.9% 14.5 < : 1990-2010 >- 7 -(: %)20~24 25~29 30~34 1990 18.1 21.0 15.0 3.3 6.0 0.7 0.5 0.8 0.21995 30.5 39.3 20.8 4.8 7.9 1.7 0.7 1.0 0.32000 47.4 59.1 34.3 8.8 13.4 4.1 1.9 2.5 1.32005 53.0 64.9 40.0 10.5 15.7 5.1 2.1 2.5 1.72010 62.3 72.6 50.6 12.7 18.4 6.8 3.3 3.7 2.9: 1. 90, 95, 00, 05 , 10 .2. .: (1990-2010) 18. - 8 -2. 2000 2010 (15~34) 3.5%p , 6.7%p . 4 , , , , ( ) 2010 2000 2.2%p, 3.5%p , 6.7%p - 2000: 42.4%, 1.6%, 29.4%, 26.6%2010: 43.3%, 3.8%, 32.9%, 19.9%< 4 >< 2000 > < 2010 > : 1. () () 4 .2. , (NEET: Not in Employment, Education or Trainning) .3. .: (2000, 2010) 19. , 15~19 ( 87.7%, 87.6%) 20~24 (23.0%, 18.8%) 25~34 , , , < 4 : 2010 >< > < > 15~19 1.9 2.9 87.7 7.5 2.5 4.1 87.6 5.820~24 22.9 7.1 47.1 23.0 36.2 7.4 37.7 18.825~29 65.6 3.8 12.1 18.5 64.9 2.8 3.3 29.030~34 84.0 2.4 1.0 12.6 54.2 1.9 0.9 43.0 46.1 3.8 35.4 14.7 40.6 3.9 30.5 25.0 : 1. () () 4 . 2. .3. .- 9 -: (2010) 20. 3. 80 33.5% ( ) , 76~85 30% : 1990 9.5%, 2000 14.4%, 2010 22.2%- 51~55 13.4%, 61~65 19.7%,71~75 28.3%, 81~85 33.5% ( ) 85 41.3% , 76 29.3% - , ( ) , , < : 2010 >- 10 -(: %)26~3031~3536~4041~4546~5051~5556~6061~6566~7071~7576~80'81~'85'86~'90 3.8 3.7 4.6 6.6 9.6 13.4 15.5 19.7 23.5 28.3 32.1 33.5 26.3 6.2 5.9 7.3 9.5 12.5 16.8 18.9 22.2 24.4 27.6 28.9 27.1 14.8 1.2 1.3 1.5 2.5 4.7 8.0 10.4 16.2 22.1 29.5 37.0 40.0 32.7 , ( ) : 1. . 2. = 2010 - 3. 1926 .: (2010) 21. - 11 -. (Housing)1. 1 26.1%, 10 48.3% ( ) (5 ) , - , () 1 26.1%, 2 30.8%, 5 41.8%, 10 48.3%, 20 56.4%, 3066.7%, () 1 50.1%, 2 46.7%, 5 37.3%, 10 29.3%, 20 21.6%, 3014.8%, < ( ): 2010 >: 1. () = (2010) - 2. , (, ) (14,799,016) . 3. (13,731) .: (2010) 22. 20 68.5% 10 50% , - 12 -20% - 0~2 48.1%, 28.4%, 20.4% - 3~5 40.5%, 38.3%, 17.7% - 6~9 45.5%, 32.6%, 18.5% - 10~14 52.4%, 26.8%, 17.8% - 15~19 55.0%, 23.7%, 18.6% - 20 68.5%, 14.8%, 14.7% < (): 2010 >(: %) 0~2 28.4 48.1 20.4 3.13~5 38.3 40.5 17.7 3.66~9 45.5 32.6 18.5 3.410~14 52.4 26.8 17.8 2.915~19 55.0 23.7 18.6 2.620 68.5 14.7 14.8 2.1: 1. () = - 2. , (, ) .3. .: (2010) 23. - 13 -2. () 10 10 39.6%, 38.2% , () 10 10 (52.3%), (51.3%),(50.3%) , (52.8%), (45.0%), (37.4%) , (37.7%) < 10 : 2010 >(: %)< > < > 29.2 52.8 16.3 1.8 35.2 45.0 17.4 2.4 48.3 31.7 17.5 2.5 35.5 28.7 25.0 10.8 44.1 35.0 17.8 3.2 48.4 27.3 20.0 4.3 43.4 37.4 17.0 2.3 42.4 33.8 18.6 5.2 52.3 23.0 22.2 2.4 50.3 21.8 23.8 4.1 41.8 32.5 21.8 3.9 42.0 29.7 21.6 6.7 51.3 27.1 17.8 3.8 48.4 25.7 20.0 6.0 39.6 38.2 18.8 3.4 46.5 26.8 22.3 4.4 38.0 12.8 37.7 11.5: 1. () = - 2. , (, ) . 3. .: (2010) 24. 5 10 (7.2%p), (6.8%p), (6.2%p) ( ) 5 10 (7.2%p), (6.8%p), (6.2%p) ( ) 5 10 (-7.4%p), (-6.5%p), (-6.5%p) < 5 10 : 2010 >- 14 -(: % p)< > < > 5.6 -6.0 0.4 0.1 6.8 -6.5 -0.3 0.0 3.6 -4.4 0.7 0.0 5.4 -4.5 -0.2 -0.7 7.2 -7.4 0.4 -0.1 5.5 -5.3 0.4 -0.6 4.9 -5.0 0.1 0.1 5.2 -6.5 0.7 0.7 5.5 -3.7 -1.8 -0.2 6.2 -4.3 -1.3 -0.6 5.5 -5.4 -0.5 0.5 4.5 -3.0 -1.4 -0.1 5.7 -5.1 -0.6 0.1 6.0 -5.2 -0.3 -0.4 5.9 -5.8 -0.1 0.0 5.7 -4.5 -1.0 -0.3 4.3 -1.2 -4.0 1.0< 5 : 2010 >(: %) 23.6 44.7 36.9 38.5 46.8 36.3 45.6 28.4 30.1 42.9 37.2 44.1 37.5 42.4 40.8 33.7 58.8 36.1 42.4 42.4 26.7 37.9 32.2 51.5 33.2 32.6 40.3 26.1 32.7 30.9 31.3 14.0: 1. () = - 2. , (, ) . 3. .4. (% p) = 10 (%) - 5 (%): (2010) 25. - 15 -3. , ( ) 34 , 35 - () 1 23.2% 5 19.6% , 10 22.4%, 20 30.1%, 30 39.9% - () 1 60.8% 5 68.0% , 10 66.2%, 20 57.0%, 30 46.3% - 34 < ( ): 2010 >(: %): 1. () = - 2. , (, )(14,799,016) . 3. (13,731) .: (2010) 26. 20 10 6~7 20 45.6%, - 16 -6~9 68.4% - 0~2 62.7%, 22.4%, 11.9% - 3~5 68.0%, 19.4%, 10.9% - 6~9 68.4%, 20.0%, 9.8% - 10 , , 20 45.6%, 42.0% U, U < (): 2010 >(: %) 0~2 22.4 62.7 11.9 3.03~5 19.4 68.0 10.9 1.86~9 20.0 68.4 9.8 1.810~14 22.2 66.2 9.8 1.815~19 26.4 61.2 10.4 2.020 45.6 42.0 10.0 2.4: 1. () = - 2. , (, ) .3. .: (2010) 27. - 17 -. (Commutation)1. , ( ) , ( ) 85 44.6%, 66.4% , 75 87.5%, 52.5% : 81~85 1,188, 76~80 1,035, 71~751,133( (2010))< : 2010 >(: %)'26~'30'31~'35'36~'40'41~'45'46~'50'51~'55'56~'60'61~'65'66~'70'71~'75'76~'80'81~'85'86~'90'91~'98 8.7 18.1 27.4 35.4 47.5 61.3 69.8 74.3 74.6 71.1 70.2 66.4 30.7 1.6 14.7 25.0 34.0 44.8 61.1 77.1 84.9 87.5 88.3 87.8 85.2 66.7 23.6 1.4 6.0 14.0 22.3 27.4 34.7 46.1 54.8 61.2 60.8 54.3 55.1 66.1 36.5 1.8: 1. = 2010 - 2. (%) = / 12 * 100 3. (2010) 51.8%, 61.9%, 42.3%.: (2010) 28. 1 ( ) 33.0, 22.4 10.6 (35.0) > (30.2) > (24.1) > (20.0)< : 2010 > 33.0 35.0 30.2 22.4 24.1 20.0: 15 (21,570,156) . : (2010) ( ) () 1 28.9%, 26.7%- () 90% 1 < : 2010 >- 18 - 15 15~30 30~45 45~60 60~90 90~120 120 18.0 29.2 29.9 4.1 13.4 3.9 1.6 9.6 21.0 33.6 6.9 22.0 5.1 1.8 14.5 26.1 28.9 3.9 17.4 6.7 2.6 16.4 31.9 34.9 3.9 9.7 2.0 1.1 30.2 37.5 24.2 2.1 4.4 1.0 0.6< > < >( ) - (47.3)- (46.4)- (45.6) - (12.4)- (12.8)- (13.1) 29. - 19 -2. , , - ( ) (65), (40), (33) - ( ) (139), (138), (130) < : 2010 >( : , %) () () 412,946 (78.3) 1,054,268 (86.6)- 40,016 ( 7.6) - 137,510 (11.3)- 32,826 ( 6.2) - 129,701 (10.6)- 19,755 ( 3.7) - 109,501 ( 9.0)- 19,668 ( 3.7) - 79,459 ( 6.5)- 17,957 ( 3.4) - 78,772 ( 6.5)- 282,724 (53.6) - 519,325 (42.6) 65,312 (12.4) 139,080 (11.4) 49,348 ( 9.4) 24,534 ( 2.0) 527,606 (100.0) 1,217,882 (100.0)< > < >: 1. . 2. 15 (21,570,156) .: (2010) 30. , - 20 -- ( ) (181), (103), (94) - ( ) (110), (33), (26) < : 2010 >( : , %) () () 1,054,268 (83.9) 412,946 (73.8)- 180,586 (14.4) - 32,815 ( 5.9)- 93,997 ( 7.5) - 26,305 ( 4.7)- 70,568 ( 5.6) - 25,520 ( 4.6)- 69,483 ( 5.5) - 24,661 ( 4.4)- 55,422 ( 4.4) - 23,946 ( 4.3)- 584,212 (46.5) - 279,699 (50.0) 102,743 ( 8.2) 109,861 (19.6) 100,251 ( 8.0) 37,081 ( 6.6) 1,257,262 (100.0) 559,888 (100.0)< > < >: 1. . 2. .: (2010) 31. () , < : 2010 >- 21 -(: ) 1 (48,434)(137,510)(73,783)(109,501)(27,100)(19,668)(40,016)(19,755)(19,181)(18,087)2 (48,082)(14,003)(11,587)(44,184)(23,757)(18,969)(25,585)(12,180)(17,373)(14,176)3 (21,824)(11,762)(5,941)(9,246)(12,314)(15,023)(9,034)(8,137)(2,968)(7,737)4 (7,612)(5,975)(5,869)(3,560)(4,639)(5,567)(5,281)(6,327)(1,163)(7,612)5 (6,327)(2,539)(5,567)(2,983)(4,061)(4,061)(3,919)(4,639)(1,095)(5,941) : 1. . 2. .: (2010)< : 2010 > < : 2010 > 32. < : 2010 > < : 2010 >- 22 -< : 2010 >: (2010) 33. , , , , , , < : 2010 >- 23 -( : ) 1 (38,769)(28,149)(139,080)(10,757)(8,343)(11,049)(22,087)(19,560)(57,155)(4,382)(4,125)(20,345)2 (32,442)(17,147)(19,818)(7,375)(5,262)(3,728)(16,279)(2,237)(35,752)(2,318)(3,215)(8,100)3 (22,497)(15,354)(19,142)(7,026)(4,884)(1,805)(11,794)(2,044)(9,032)(2,194)(2,930)(3,028)4 (12,427)(6,833)(13,669)(6,795)(4,554) - (3,342)(1,787)(7,705)(1,193)(1,790)(1,650)5 (2,581)(5,867)(7,857)(3,876)(7,329) - (4,248) - - - (1,523) -: 1. . 2. .: (2010)< : 2010 > < : 2010 > 34. < : 2010 > < : 2010 >< : 2010 > < : 2010 >- 24 -: (2010) 35. - 25 -. (Disability)1. 50 (60) ,(8.9%) (6.2%) ( ) , , - , 70 2.6% ,50 11.7%, 30 53.9%, 20 72.5% - ( 6.2%, 8.9%), 55 (55) : 6 , - , (15 ) 7 < : 2010 > : 6.2%- 30 55.4%- 31~40 31.7%- 41~50 15.0%- 51 3.2% : 8.9%- 30 64.5%- 31~40 42.8%- 41~50 20.7%- 51 2.8%: 1. = 2010 - 2. 5 7 ( , , ) .: (2010) 36. 5 7.6%, (15~64) 4.0% 5 7.6%, 15~64 4.0% ()- 26 - - , 6.1%, 7.3%, 10.2%< : 2010 >(: %)< 5 > < (15-64) >( ) - (11.5%)- ( 9.8%)- ( 9.7%) - ( 1.8%)- ( 1.9%)- ( 2.0%)< : 2010 > 60 - 25.8%- 29.2%- 30.1%- 33.9%: 5 .: (2010) 37. 2. () , ( ) (40% ) , 5~6%, 10~12% - () (47.4%), (53.3%)- () (6.3%), (8.3%)- ( , ) , (14.3%), (16.4%) < (, ): 2010 > - 27 -41.6% 5.7% 10.3%44.8% 5.6% 12.0%: 1. : , , () , , , 2. ( ) 3. ( ) 42.5%, 37.6%.: (2010) 38. - 28 -< 1 > 2010 2014 26~30 80~84 84~8831~35 75~79 79~8336~40 70~74 74~7841~45 65~69 69~7346~50 60~64 64~6851~55 55~59 59~6356~60 50~54 54~5861~65 45~49 49~5366~70 40~44 44~4871~75 35~39 39~4376~80 30~34 34~3881~85 25~29 29~3386~90 20~24 24~2891~95 15~19 19~2396~00 10~14 14~1801~05 5~9 9~1306~10 0~4 4~8< 2 > : : , , : : , : - : + + : : - : , , : , , : (, ) (%) : / 12 100 : : 6 , (%) : / 5 100