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N b N t l it tiNewbornInfant: < 1 year
Neonatal resuscitationInfant: < 1 yearChildhood: 1 year‐puberty
Breast development/axillary hairAdultAdultPediatric Advanced Life Supportpp
Advanced Cardiac Life SupportAdvanced Cardiac Life Support
Rate at least 100/min
Depth at least 1/3 A P diameter Depth at least 1/3 A‐P diameter
(4 cm. for infant, 5 cm for children)
Complete recoil
Mi i i i iMinimize interruptions
Avoid excessive ventilationAvoid excessive ventilation
I f t l Infant: lone rescuer2 fingers technique: just below intermammary line
I f t Infant: 2 rescuers2 thumb encircling hand technique
ChildChildHeel of 1 or 2 hands Lower half of sternum
R h l iRotate the compressor role every 2 minutesSwitch time < 5 secondsLone rescuer= 30: 2 ratio, 2 rescuers = 15: 2PreferPrefer chest compression + ventilation >> compression p ponly
New recommendation : Bag & mask ventilation : E‐C clamp ventilation : E C clamp
Give 2 breath chest move?(12‐20 breath/min for child)(12‐20 breath/min for child)
Eti l f t C ll fi t VS C ll f tEtiology of arrest: Call first VS. Call fastRespiratoryCardiac arrhythmiaCardiac arrhythmia
Pulse checkBrachial ( ear)Brachial (< 1 year)Carotid
Chest compression 1/3 chest wallChest compression 1/3 chest wallPosition and technique For 1 rescuer: 30:2For 1 rescuer: 30:2For 2 rescuers: 15:2
AED (>1 year)( y )
Manual defibrillator > AED Manual defibrillator > AED pedped dose attenuator > AEDdose attenuator > AED