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#BNews15
Thursday 5 March
Is it time to make a more meaningful
connection?
Thursday 30 April
Gen Z effect
Thursday 25 June
Youth marketing
Thursday 17 September
Challenges when onboarding Millennials
Thursday 26 November
Conclusive research
2015 dates
#BNews15
How do we calculate our index?We ask students two questions:
1. How long do you think it will take
you to find your first graduate
job?
2. How many applications do you
think you’ll have to make?
We then use their answers to produce
our Confidence Index scores.
#BNews15
The overall confidence of the UK’s students
100
The Confidence Index scale:
What does an ‘average’
confidence score mean?
Number of job
applications:
22Months to find
employment:
5
120
160
80
40
AVERAGE confidence
More confident than average
“I’ll get a job in five minutes.”
Less confident than average
“Help.”
The average score
#BNews15
UK students’ confidence:
quarter 2
100(Identified as
an average
score)
Quarter 194(A drop of 6
percentage
points)
Quarter 2
#BNews15
Confidence analysis: social mobility
91
Lower Socio-Economic
96
Higher Socio-Economic
Privately educated
Did not receive means-
tested funding
Parents went to
university
State educated
Received means-tested funding
Parents did not go to
university
#BNews15
The least confident, the most confident
All of this data has been taken from our quarter 2 findings.
We can cut the data in the Graduate Confidence Index by gender, ethnicity,
location, social profile, subject of study, year of study, and university.
Below, we have put together a few student profiles so that you can see how the
confidence score varies for each one:
Score: 102 Score: 98 Score: 93 Score: 88
MaleCambridge student
AsianPrivately educated
FemaleEnglish studentBlack/African/Caribbean
FemaleWhiteStudying Creative ArtsLower Socio-Economic
#BNews15
provides our average confidence score
The trendence Graduate Barometer 2015
44,000
27,04023,045
Our biggest sample
ever:Our sample includes:
and more...
Diversity cuts
126 Universities
Gender cuts:
42% male
58% female
Social profile:
Privately educated
State educated
Ethnicity:
White
Asian
Black/African
/Caribbean
IT students
Specialist editions:
First Years
Penultimate Years
Finalists
Subject
of
study
Engineering students
Law students
#BNews15
Today’s agenda
THE GEN-Z EFFECT
Welcome
Simon Rogers
The economic forecast
Declan Curry, Broadcaster, Business & Economics journalist
Adapting to Gen Z
Graeme Wright, Havas People, Strategy Director
Marketing to Gen Z
Stephen Isherwood, CEO, AGR
Communicating with Gen Z
Aled Haydn Jones, youth broadcaster and producer
#BNews15
GREECE: THE CRISIS RETURNS
• 11th May:
Eurozone finance ministers meet
Need to release €7.2bn payment
Want progress with Greece austerity plans
• 12th May:
Greece must pay IMF €750 million
• WATCH: ECB support for banks – VITAL !
#BNews15
UK ECONOMY SINCE 2010
GROWTH (GDP):
TOTAL ECONOMY: up 7.8% since Q2 2010
PER HEAD: up 4.5% (NB more people!)
Recovery stalled 2011, stagnation 2012.
Revival only since 2013.
PER HEAD – GDP still LOWER than pre-recession
#BNews15
UK ECONOMY SINCE 2010
NO export-led recovery.
Growth driven by consumer spending, biz invest
SERVICES: up 11% since Q2 2010
CONSTRUCTION: up 2%
MANUFACTURING: up 3%
IND PRODUCTION: DOWN 2% (Oil down 27%)
#BNews15
UK ECONOMY SINCE 2010
JOBS
Record number of people in work.
= 30.94 million Oct ‘14-Jan ‘15
1.5 million new jobs since 2010.
Bulk of new jobs full-time.
11% rise in self-employment; much bigger than F/T
#BNews15
UK ECONOMY SINCE 2010
Big falls in UNEMPLOYMENT
Peak unemployment: 8.5% - 2011
NOW: 5.7%
Youth unemployment: app. 19% peak (DC)
NOW: 16.2%
#BNews15
UK ECONOMY SINCE 2010
Hard squeeze on living standards …
Prices rose faster than wages until late 2014 ….
INFLATION - average: +2.9%
- peak: +5.2% Sept ‘11
HOUSEHOLD INCOME: +1.8% ‘11-’14 (IFS)
#BNews15
UK ECONOMY SINCE 2010
DEEPER IN DEBT …
New borrowing every year (Deficit, PSNB):
2010/11: £134.9 billion
2014/15: DROPS TO £90 billion (OBR fcst)
Total accumulated debt (Debt, PSND):
2010/11: £1,101 bn
2014/15: RISES TO £1,479 bn (OBR fcst)
#BNews15
FUTURE PREDICTIONS
All OBR forecasts.
“Economic & Fiscal Outlook”, March 2015
GROWTH:
2015: +2.5%
2016: +2.3%
#BNews15
FUTURE PREDICTIONS
JOBS:
2015: 31.1 million
2016: 31.4 million
UNEMPLOYMENT RATE:
2015: 5.3%
2016: 5.2%
#BNews15
FUTURE PREDICTIONS
INFLATION:
2015: +0.2%
2016: +1.2%
AVERAGE EARNINGS:
2015: +2.3%
2016: +3.1%
Year of the pay rise …. and rising living standards
#BNews15
FUTURE PREDICTIONS
NEW BORROWING (DEFICIT):
2015: £75 billion
2016: DROPS TO £39 billion
TOTAL DEBT:
2015 (cash): £1.53 TRILLION
2016 (cash): RISES £1.58 TRILLION
Falls from 80.2% to 79.8% of GDP as econ grows
#BNews15
PROMISES, PROMISES
CONSERVATIVES:
• “Eliminate deficit” by end of Parliament
• No rise in rates for income tax, NIC, VAT
• No income tax <£12,500; 40% starts @ £50k
• Raise minimum wage to £8 by 2020
• Strike ballot reforms; publish gender pay gap
• £100bn infrastructure spending; rural broadband
#BNews15
PROMISES, PROMISES
LABOUR:
• “Cut the deficit every year”
• No rise in income tax, NIC, VAT; 50p tax returns
• Ban on “exploitative” zero-hours contracts
• Raise minimum wage to more than £8 by Oct 19
• Freeze rail fares, energy prices
• “Cut then freeze” business rates
#BNews15
PROMISES, PROMISES
LIBERAL DEMOCRATS:
• Eliminate structural deficit by 2017/18
• Starting point for income tax rises to £12,500
• Allow high-skilled migration for key sectors
• Transport & infrastructure investment
• Consult on zero-hours contracts
• Alternative lenders; target small biz for tax cuts
#BNews15
PROMISES, PROMISES
UKIP:
• Leave the European Union
• “Australian-style” points system for migrants
• End immigration for unskilled jobs for 5 years
• £13,000 starting point income tax; new 30% rate
• Scrap HS2
• Support fracking; abolish green levies
#BNews15
PROMISES, PROMISES
GREEN PARTY:
• Increase public spending to 50% GDP
• 60% top rate income tax; wealth tax on £3m+
• £10 minimum wage by 2020
• Highest wage no more than 10x lowest wage
• Re-nationalise the railways
• Ban fracking; shut coal power stns; new nuclear
#BNews15
PROMISES, PROMISES
SCOTTISH NATIONALISTS:
• Greater devolution; full financial responsibility
• Powers on employment, min wage, biz taxes
• increase public spending by 0.5% per year
• 50p income tax back; mansion & bonus tax
• Stay in EU; opposes referendum
• More rights for foreign students to remain in Scot
#BNews15
Student life
• The student as
consumer
• Clear tasks
• Flexitime
• Quest for
perfection
• Peers
Employee life
• The employer as
consumer
• Ambiguous tasks
• Working week
• Quest for
efficiency
• Hierarchies
#BNews15
The talent for being happy is
appreciating and liking what
you have, instead of what you
don't have.
Woody Allen
#BNews15
Danger
“Asked what brands are cool,
these teens rattle off a list their
parents blank on. Mudd. Paris
Blues. In Vitro. Cement. What’s
over?
Now, the names are familiar:
Levi’s. Converse. Nike. ‘They just
went out of style,’ shrugs Lori
Silverman, 13, of Oyster Bay, N.Y.”
#BNews15
Levi’s – 1980s
#BNews15
Levi’s – 2014
#BNews15
Positive attitude to brands
Young people want to be
able to rely on brands to
make their lives better and
to help them stand out
from the crowd. It’s a
relationship built on mutual
interests and trust.
#BNews15
Connected
Over half of 16-22 year olds surveyed would rather give up
their sense of smell than an essential piece of tech
#BNews15
Marketing implications
Think ‘snackable’ content Be shareable Speed up
Be honest Be visual Be human
#BNews15
Campus implications
Stand out (be interesting) Add value Care
Be honest Be there Be human
#BNews15
Brand implications
It’s no longer
sufficient to provide
careers for young
people; brands must
be partners in
building lifestyles
and developing
personas
#BNews15
Messaging implications – 4 key messages
Happiness;
Meaning;
Employability;
Entrepreneurialism
#BNews15
Won’t everything be the same?
#BNews15
“My biggest question is this: I see a lot of very young, entrepreneurial, talented people who are much more likely than previous generations to want to go out on their own, to create their own business. What keeps them long-term engaged and motivated to stay in a large corporation?”
Belinda Lang
“They’re looking for a culture where they can be close to the product itself, where they will have an impact. They want a very good learning environment for themselves… they ask ‘what is the type of work I’m going to be doing? Will it be mentally challenging?’”
Tomer Kagan explains why ambitious people often want to work for start-ups instead of big companies
#BNews15
The rise of the entrepreneur
• Trust levels in big business at an all time low –80% of 16-34s don’t want to work for big corps
• 70% would like to set up their own business –even higher in BRIC countries
• In 2010, 5% of under 30s were entrepreneurs –now it is 10%
Source: Global Entrepreneur Monitor 2012 & Deloitte Entrepreneurship study, 2013
#BNews15
“Do you want to spend the rest of your life
selling sugared water, or do you want to
change the world?”
Steve Jobs to John Sculley
#BNews15
Meaning
• Have a conscience – 48% care about helping poor and
sick, 80% support same sex marriage
• Intend to change the world – determined to ‘make a
difference’, 26% currently volunteering
• Want to play a hands on role on change
• Believe change can and should come from anyone
anywhere