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病歷寫作教學 病歷寫作教學 病歷寫作教學 病歷寫作教學 如何指導學員病歷寫作 如何指導學員病歷寫作 如何指導學員病歷寫作 如何指導學員病歷寫作 劉俊廷 三軍總醫院 心臟內科

病歷寫作教學 如何指導學員病歷寫作 … ·  · 2013-07-26What are 3 common formats used to document ... (Problem-oriented medical record, POMR) ... (problem list) 病程紀錄(progress

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  • POMR + SOAP

    PGYChart Round

  • -1

    ()

    (Note)

  • -2

    (accurate)

    (complete)

    (comprehensive)

    (consistent)

    (integrated)

    (legible)

    (timely)

    (legal)

  • CHART

    2008 CHART

    CHART

    Clear

    Honest

    Accurate

    Readable

    Timely

  • ()

    67

  • ()

    12

  • 88.12.22.88069470

    ..

  • 1025.1

    1.2.

    (1)

    (2)admission note

    (3)progress note

    (4)weekly summary

    (5)operation record(6)off service note, transfer note

    (7)discharge summary

    3.physical examination

    4.

    [] not applicable, NA

    5.1.5

  • 1025.3

    1.

    2.

    (1)

    (2)

    (3)

    3.(physical examination))system review)(positive findings)(negative findings)

    4.

    5.

    []

    not applicable, NA

    5.3.5

  • Problem-Oriented Medical Record (problem-list) admission

    Progress note POMR + SOAP weekly summary,

  • What are 3 common formats used to document patientprovider encounters

    Narrative

    POMR

    SOAP

  • Narrative Format

    ,,

    Oldest format

    Least structured format

    Paragraphs indicate: Contact with patient

    What was done

    Outcome

    Weekly/Discharge summary, On/Off-Service Note, Transfer Note, etc

  • POMR Format

    POMR = problem-oriented medical record

    Patients problems listed with numerical references

    Beneficial in group practices

    Easy to track treatment and progress

  • S O A P Format

    Subjective data () What patient says

    Use quotations () where possible

    Objective data () What is observed during assessment and examination

    Assessment ((+)SO) Patients diagnosis, prognosis, response to management

    Plan () List of interventions (diagnostic, educational, therapeutic)

  • Problem Oriented Medical Record (POMR)

    Lawrance Weed (1964)

    (problem)

    progress note

  • (Problem-oriented medical record, POMR)

    (data base)

    (problem list)

    (progress notes SOAP )

    [ P.O.M.R.

    S.O.A.P.

    ]

  • POMR

    ()

    SOAP

    Active probleminactive

    resolved

  • POMR

    Data baseHistoryPhysical examinationsLaboratory data

    Problem list#1 ....#2 ....#3 .............

    Progress note#1....S:O:A:P:

    Initial plan#1Diagnostic planTherapeutic planEducational plan

  • :

    medicalsocial

    psychiatric

    :

    active problem)

    inactive problem

  • POMR

    POMRproblem

    POMR progress note

  • POMR

    1.

    2.

    3.

    4.

    S/O

    5.

  • Assessment =

    Stable

    Making improvement

    Making good recovery

    Deteriorating

    Not going to make it!

    Fever settled

    Appetite improved

    WBC back to normal

    Pain much relieved by

    Dyspnea lessened by

    Making good recovery from

    Increasingly severe dyspnea

    Worsening lumbago

  • Assessment

    Admission note Impression

    :

    Sepsis R/O Pneumonia

    Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

    Hypertension

    History of cervical cancer, S/P total hysterectomy, 8 years

    Diarrhea, cause to be determined

  • Assessment

    Sepsis, possible due to Pneumonia, RLL; Pneumonia confirmed by

    chest X-rays. 5rd day of cefuroxime 1.5 g IV q8h. WBC decreased.

    Clearly improving with less cough and no fever .

    Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Sugar level (Ac:105 with F/S ) is under

    control with glipizide 1#Qd

    Diarrhea, stopped 3 days after admission. Stool culture was negative.

    Cause is possible related to the pneumonia? Legionella?

    Hypertension: on Enalpril (20mg) 1#Qd and Behyde 1#Qd, BP 180/96

    mmHg, poor control still .

    History of cervical CA: Checked by Gynecologist. No signs of

    recurrence.

  • ( Plan, P)

    (Diagnostic Plans):

    (Therapeutic Plans): (O2 ? L/min)

    hemodialysisAntibiotics []

    (Educational & Informed Plans):

    (Consultation Plans):

    (Follow-up Plans):

  • ?

    active

  • The problems of POMR + SOAP

    1. paper work

    2. SO

    3. SO

    4. problemSO (hypokalemia)

    5.

    6.

    7.

    8.

    9.

    10.

    Feinstein AR, Annals Internal Medocine, 1973;751-62

    Bossen C, International Journal of Medical Informatics, 2007;592-600Bates B. Physical examination and history taking 6th edition JB Lippincott

  • POMR

    POMR

  • Modified POMR

    Data baseHistoryPhysical examinationsLaboratory data

    Problem list#1 ....#2 ....#3 .............

    Progress noteS:O:A/P:

    # 1: A: P:

    #2: A:P:

    Initial assessment and plan#1 Assessment

    Plan #2 Assessment

    Plan

  • ?

    & & & &

    : : : : (((())))

  • Chart Round

    12

    676869

    ()

    ()

  • Chart Round

  • Chart Round

  • Chart Round

    207 208

    PGY

  • Chart Round

    ()

    Admission/Progress/Discharge Note

    round

  • (http://www.tjcha.org.tw/)

    (-)

    ()

    ()