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คำ�ชแจง
1. แบบฝกพฒนาไวยากรณภาษาองกฤษเลมน ประกอบดวยเนอหา และแบบฝกเพอใชเปนสอประกอบการเรยนสำาหรบนกเรยนชนมธยมศกษาปท 2 เรอง Wh -questions โดยมเนอหาสาระดงน
Wh - questions
Who
What
Where
When
Why
How
2. ผเรยนสามารถเรยนรไดดวยตวเอง 3. ผเรยนสามารถประเมนตนเองดวยการตรวจคำาตอบจากเฉลยในภาคผนวก 4. ควรศกษาคำาแนะนำาการใชแบบฝกกอนใชทกครง
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คำ�แนะนำ�ก�รใชแบบฝกพฒน�ไวย�กรณภ�ษ�องกฤษ
1. สวนประกอบของแบบฝกเลมน มดงน 1.1 จดประสงคการเรยนร 1.2 แบบทดสอบกอนเรยน 1.3 เนอหา 1.4 แบบฝกท 1 – 10 1.5 แบบทดสอบหลงเรยน 1.6 เฉลยแบบทดสอบกอนเรยน 1.7 เฉลยแบบฝกท 1 – 10 1.8 เฉลยแบบทดสอบหลงเรยน 2. การใชแบบฝกพฒนาไวยากรณภาษาองกฤษ 2.1 ผเรยนควรปฏบตตามคำาสงของแบบฝกแตละแบบฝก 2.2 ทำาแบบทดสอบกอนเรยน จำานวน 10 ขอ ลงในกระดาษคำาตอบ 2.3 ศกษาเนอหาสาระของแตละเรอง และซกถามขอสงสยจากครผสอน
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2.4 ทำาแบบฝกอยางรอบคอบ โดยมครผสอนคอยใหคำาแนะนำา 2.5 ตรวจคำาตอบแบบฝกท 1 – 10 จากเฉลยในภาคผนวกของแบบฝก 2.6 ถาตอบผดควรศกษาเนอหาเรองนน ๆ อกครงหนง 2.7 เมอทำาแบบฝกครบ และตรวจคำาตอบครบทกขอแลวใหทำาแบบทดสอบ หลงเรยน จำานวน 10 ขอ 2.8 ตรวจคำาตอบของแบบทดสอบกอนเรยน และหลงเรยน
จดประสงคก�รเรยนร1.บอกความหมาย Wh – questions : Who, What, Where,
When, Why, How ได2.สรางประโยคคำาถาม Wh – questions : Who, What, Where,
When, Why, How ในประโยค Present simple tense ได3.ตอบประโยคคำาถาม Wh – questions : Who, What, Where, When,
Why, How ในประโยค Present simple tense ได
3
Choose the best answer.
1. ………….do you love ? I love Tom.
a. What b. Where c. When d. Who
2. …………are you ? I am a firefighter.
a. What b. Where c. When d. Who
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แบบทดสอบกอนเรยนเรอง Wh - questions
โรงเรยนสตรอ�งทอง อ. เมอง จ. อ�งทองวช� อ 32101 ภ�ษ�องกฤษพนฐ�น ชน
3. ………..are you ? I am at work.
a. What b. Where c. When d. Who
4. ……….do you have dinner ? I have dinner at 6 p.m.
a. What b. How c. When d. Why
5. ……… do you go to the library ? To read books.
a. What b. How c. When d. Why
6. Where do you want to go ?
a. The mall. b. Watch TV.
c. Buy some fruit. d. In Thailand.
7. What do you want to be ?
a. A model. b. An apple. c. A test. d. A dog.
8. Why are you late ?
a. I miss you. b. I miss the bus.
c. I go to school. d. I eat in the restaurant.
9. When do you leave for Bang-Saen beach ?
a. At 7. b. With my family.
c. In Chonburi. d. 2 days.
10. How often do you go abroad ?
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a. Two days ago. b. Twice a year.
c. With my family.d. On
Sunday.
ใชถามเพอเกบรวบรวมขอมล เรองราวตาง ๆ ทเขาตองการ บางครงจง เรยกวา Information questions หรอ Question words คำาตอบตองไมใช Yes หรอ No
What = อะไร Who = ใคร
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Wh - questions
Where = ทไหนWhen = เมอไร
Why = ทำาไมHow = อยางไร
Questions Answers
Who is she?
Where are they?
What does she eat?
When do you get up?
Why does he get up late?
She’s my mother.
They are at the mall.
She eats papaya salad.
I get up at 6.30.
Because he’s tired.
Questions Answers
Who hits the students?
Who loves Somkiat?
Who is angry?
Mrs.Brown hits the students.
Sunee loves Somkiat.
Wichai is angry.
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Who - ใคร
Who + V1 + ……...?
กรยาทอยหลง Who มกนยมใชกรยารปเอกพจนเสมอแมวาคำาตอบ จะเปนหลายคน เชน Who studies English?
The students study English.
Questions Answers
Who does Mrs.Brown hit?
Who does Sunee love?
Mrs.Brown hits the students.
Sunee loves Somkiat.
8
Who + Aux + S + V1 + ……...?
What = อะไร
What + Verb to be + ..……...?
Questions Answers
What is on the floor?
What are they?
A rug is on the floor.
They are students.
Questions Answers
What does he like?
What does she read?
He likes fried chicken.
She reads books.
Questions Answers
What color do you like?
What color is your car?
I like green.
It’s black.
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What + Aux + S + V1 ..……...?
What + N + Aux + S + V1 ..……...?
Where = ทไหน
When is the meeting ? It’s on Monday.
Questions Answers
Where is the hospital?
Where are you?
It’s on Tesaban 10 Road.
I’m in the classroom.
Questions Answers
Where do you live?
Where do they play basketball?
I live in Bangkok.
They play basketball in the gym.
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Where + Verb to be + N ..…….…...?
Where + Aux + S + V1 + ……..……...?
When = เมอไร
When + Verb to be + N ?
คำาตอบรบมกใช because = เพราะวา เชน
Questions Answers
When do you get up?
When do you study English ?
At 6 o’clock.
At 9 a.m.
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When + Aux + S + V1 +……….?Why = ทำ�ไม
Questions Answers
Why do you study hard ?
Why do you like her?
I study hard because I want
good grades.
or
Because I want good grades.
I like her because she is polite.
or
Because she is polite.
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How = อย�งไร
How + Verb to be + N ?
Questions Answers
How are you today?
How is your mother ?
I am fine.
She is well.
Questions Answers
How do you go to school ?
How does he go to the movies ?
I go to school by bus.
He goes to the movies by taxi.
Questions Answers
How old is he ?
How tall are you ?
How long is the ruler ?
How far is it to the post office ?
How often does she come here ?
He is twenty years old.
I am 165 centimeters.
It’s 12 inches.
It’s 5 kilometers.
She comes here on Sundays.
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How + Aux + S + V1 + …….?
How + adj + …….…….?
Exercise 1 Find somebody who…………………….
Name Who………….?
1. …………………..
2. …………………..
3. …………………..
4. …………………..
5. …………………..
6. …………………..
7. …………………..
8. …………………..
9. …………………..
10. …………………..
is good at English.
are friendly.
is talkative in the classroom.
can speak English very well.
must help his / her mother to do housework.
walks to school everyday.
can play instruments.
finishes all these assignments.
often enters the room without making loud noise.
works out everyday.
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Exercise 2 Find wh – questions from the crossword puzzle.
Complete the questions by using Who, What, Where, When,
Why or How.
a w h e r e h
f h o w h o n
h e w h a t w
w n h y w h o
1. _____ is my calculator? It’s in my bag.
2. _____ likes cats? Manee does.
3. _____ do you work with? I work with my friends.
4. _____ color is your book? It’s red.
5. _____ time is it? It’s seven o’clock.
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6. _____ does he live? He lives in Bangkok.
7. _____ is hungry now? Somsak is.
8. _____ do teachers like her? Because she is clever.
9. _____ does the film begin? At ten.
10. _____ is she? She’s very well.
Exercise 3 Match questions and answers.
_________ 1. What is Francis ?
_________ 2. How is the show ?
_________ 3. Who can windsurf ?
_________ 4. What can he explain ?
_________ 5. Who must she interview in the studio ?
a. Tony can.
b. The science of skateboarding.
c. The actors.
d. He’s a reporter.
16
Questions
Answers
e. It’s wonderful.
Exercise 4 Write questions for the answers.
1. She gets up at 6.
_____________________________________________________________
2. I want to be a manager.
________________________________________________
3. He lives on the second floor.
_____________________________________________________________
4. They go jogging everyday.
________________________________________________
5. I go to bed late because I like to chat on line.
_____________________________________________________________
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Exercise 5 Complete the questions. Use What, Where, Who, When or How. Match each question with the correct answer.
______ 1 ______ is your name?
______ 2 ______ old are you?
______ 3 ______ is that woman?
______ 4 ______ color is your bag?
______ 5 ______ is the camera?
______ 6 ______ is Anna from?
______ 7 ______ is Jennifer?
______ 8 ______ is his nationality?
______ 9 ______ is his birthday?
______ 10 _____ is his telephone number?
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a. I’m 21 years old.
b. It’s black.
c. She’s from London.
d. I’m David.
e. He’s English.
f. She’s my sister.
g. It’s in January.
h. It’s 084-0048360.
i. She’s very well.
j. It’s in the drawer.
Exercise 6 Choose the best answer.
1. A : ______ do you visit your uncle?
B : Once a week.
(a) How often (b) When
c) Where (d) How long
2. A : How long is this road?
B : It’s __________________
(a) 3 months. (b) once a month.
(c) 20 miles. (d) 30 minutes.
3. A : _______do you go to the beach?
B : By car.
(a) How (b) How far
(c) How often (d) How long
4. A : _______ are you?
B : I’m 165 c.m.
(a) How (b) How long
19
(c) How tall (d) How often
5. A : ___________________?
B : He’s a policeman.
(a) What is your husband?
(b) How is he?
(c) Where is your husband?
(d) When is he?
Exercise 7 Answer these questions about yourself.
1. What’s your name?
______________________________________________
2. How old are you?
______________________________________________
3. What is the name of your school?
______________________________________________
4. What are your favorite subjects?
______________________________________________
5. Who is your English teacher?
______________________________________________
6. Who are your best friends?
______________________________________________
7. What do you like to do in your free time?
______________________________________________
8. What do you like to eat?
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_______________________________________________
9. What can you do?
_______________________________________________
10. What do you want to be?
_______________________________________________
Read the text about an exchange student.
21
Satri Angthong School welcomes our new exchange student.
Satri Angthong would like to welcome our new exchange
student! This year, we have a new exchange student from
Fort Collins, U.S.A. Bailey Nelson is a beautiful American.
She studies Thai and history, and she loves Thailand very
much. She likes to play tennis. She likes to listen to rock
music. She can play the guitar very well. She usually eats
pizza. She sometimes sees the movies. Jim Carrey and
Jennifer Lopez are her favorite movie stars.
Exercise 8 Answer true or false
_______ 1. Bailey Nelson is a teacher at Satri Angthong School.
_______ 2. She is an exchange student at Satri Angthong School.
_______ 3. She is from America.
_______ 4. She is Australian.
_______ 5. She likes to learn Thai dancing.
_______ 6. She likes Thai boxing.
_______ 7. She can’t play tennis.
_______ 8. She likes rock music.
_______ 9. She can play the guitar.
_______ 10. She likes hamburgers.
22
Exercise 9 Read the text about an exchange student. Match the questions with answers by putting a,b,c………in front of the numbers.
_____ 1. Where is Bailey from?
_____ 2. What is she?
_____ 3. What’s her nationality?
_____ 4. Who does she like?
_____ 5. What kind of music she like?
23
An exchange student
b. Rock music
c. American
d. America
e. Jim Carrey and Jennifer Lopez
Exercise 10 Read the text and answer the questions
1. Who is an exchange student at Satri Angthong School ?
…………………………………………………………………
2. Where is she from ?
…………………………………………………………………
3. Is she beautiful ?
…………………………………………………………………
4. What does she like to play ?
…………………………………………………………………
5. Can she play the guitar ?
…………………………………………………………………
6. What does she eat ?
…………………………………………………………………
7. Does she like Thailand ?
…………………………………………………………………
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8. Does she like to listen to pop music ?
…………………………………………………………………
9. What does Bailey do ?
…………………………………………………………………
10.What are Jim Carrey and Jennifer Lopez ?
…………………………………………………………………
Choose the best answer.
1. ………….do you love ? I love Tom.
a. What b. Where c. When d. Who
2. …………are you ? I am a firefighter.
a. What b. Where c. When d. Who
3. ………..are you ? I am at work.
a. What b. Where c. When d. Who
4. ……….do you have dinner ? I have dinner at 6 p.m.
a. What b. How c. When d. Why
25
แบบทดสอบหลงเรยนเรอง Wh - questions
โรงเรยนสตรอ�งทอง อ. เมอง จ. อ�งทองวช� อ 32101 ภ�ษ�องกฤษพนฐ�น ชน
5. ……… do you go to the library ? To read books.
a. What b. How c. When d. Why
6. Where do you want to go ?
a. The mall. b. Watch TV.
c. Buy some fruit. d. In Thailand.
7. What do you want to be ?
a. A model. b. An apple. c. A test. d. A dog.
8. Why are you late ?
a. I miss you. b. I miss the bus.
c. I go to school. d. I eat in the restaurant.
9. When do you leave for Bang-Saen beach ?
a. At 7. b. With my family.
c. In Chonburi. d. 2 days.
10. How often do you go abroad ?
a. Two days ago. b. Twice a year.
c. With my family. d. On Sunday.
26
บรรณ�นกรม
กาญจนา วธนสนทร และคนอน ๆ. ตำ�ร�เรยนแนวใหมภ�ษ�องกฤษ ชนมธยมศกษ�ปท 2. กรงเทพมหานคร : ประสานมตรม, ม.ป.ป. 190 หนา.
นพรตน บญยง. องกฤษ ม .2. กรงเทพมหานคร : ฟสกสเซนเตอร, ม.ป.ป.
ปรชา ตนวฒนานนท และสงวนศกด ดานศรบรณ. แบบทดสอบภ�ษ�องกฤษ ม . ตน . กรงเทพมหานคร : แมค, 2539.
พรณ ตลภทร, เบญจลกษณ สวางเนตร และวรรณวภา มวงมงสข. Focus on Compass 2 ร�ยวช� อ 013- อ 014 ภ�ษ�องกฤษหลก 7-8. พมพครงท
2. กรงเทพมหานคร : อกษร เจรญทศน, ม.ป.ป.
27
มนตร ตงพจยกล. ไวย�กรณภ�ษ�องกฤษ ม . ตน . กรงเทพมหานคร : เดอะบคส, ม.ป.ป. 143 หนา.Abbs, Brain และคนอน ๆ. หนงสอเรยนส�ระก�รเรยนรพนฐ�นภ�ษ�องกฤษ Postcard 2 ชนมธยมศกษ� ปท 2 . กรงเทพมหานคร : วฒนาพานช,
2548. 104 หนา.
Dixson, Robert J. Regent English Workbook Beginning. America : Prentice-Hall, 1986. 151 หนา. Santos, Manuel dos. แบบฝกหดส�ระก�รเรยนรพนฐ�นภ�ษ�องกฤษ Super Goal กลม ส�ระก�รเรยนรภ�ษ�ต�งประเทศ ชนมธยมศกษ�ปท 2 Work book2 . กรงเทพมหานคร : ไทยวฒนาพานช, 2549. 78 หนา.
Santos, Manuel dos. หนงสอเรยนส�ระก�รเรยนรพนฐ�นภ�ษ�องกฤษ Super Goal กลมส�ระก�รเรยนรภ�ษ� ต�งประเทศ ชนมธยมศกษ�ปท 2 Student book2 . กรงเทพมหานคร :
ไทยวฒนาพานช, 2549. 122 หนา.
อาจารยภรณย สายพมพ. คมอภ�ษ�องกฤษ ม .1. อ 011, อ 012. กรงเทพมหานคร : บรษท
28
สำานกพมพเดอะบคส จำากด, 144 หนา . หนงสอคมอประกอบก�รเรยน เพอเตรยมสอบแนว ใหม Top องกฤษ ม .1 . กรงเทพมหานคร : สำานกงานบณฑตแนะแนว.
Santos, Manuel dos. My World Workbook 2. Singapore : McGraw-Hill, 2006. 76 หนา. Santos, Manuel dos. My World Student Book 2. Singapore : McGraw-Hill, 2001. 80 หนา. Santos, Manuel dos. Super Goal Workbook 3. Singapore : McGraw-Hill, 2001. 80 หนา.
29
เฉลยแบบทดสอบกอนเรยนเรอง Wh – questions
30
ขอ เฉลย1 d
2 a
3 b
4 c
5 d
6 a
7 a
8 b
9 a
10 b
31
Exercise 1 Find somebody who…………………….
Name Who………….?
1. …………………..
2. …………………..
3. …………………..
4. …………………..
5. …………………..
6. …………………..
7. …………………..
8. …………………..
9. …………………..
10. …………………..
is good at English.
are friendly.
is talkative in the classroom.
can speak English very well.
must help his / her mother to do housework.
walks to school everyday.
can play instruments.
finishes all these assignments.
often enters the room without making loud noise.
works out everyday.
32
Exercise 2 Find wh – questions from the crossword puzzle.
Complete the questions by using Who, What, Where, When, Why or How.
a w h e r e h
f h o w h o n
h e w h a t w
w n h y w h o
1. Where is my calculator? It’s in my bag.
2. Who likes cats? Manee does.
3. Who do you work with? I work with my friends.
4. What color is your book? It’s red.
5. What time is it? It’s seven o’clock.
6. Where does he live? He lives in Bangkok.
7. Who is hungry now? Somsak is.
8. Why do teachers like her? Because she is clever.
9. When does the film begin? At ten.
10. How is she? She’s very well.
33
Exercise 3 Match questions and answers.
___d____ 1. What is Francis ?
___e_____ 2. How is the show ?
___a_____ 3. Who can windsurf ?
___b_____ 4. What can he explain ?
___c_____ 5. Who must she interview in the studio ?
a. Tony can.
b. The science of skateboarding.
c. The actors.
d. He’s a reporter.
e. It’s wonderful.
34
Questions
Answers
Exercise 4 Write questions for the answers.
1. She gets up at 6.
When does she get up ?
3. I want to be a manager.
What do you want to be ?
3. He lives on the second floor.
Where does he live ?
4. They go jogging everyday.
How often do they go jogging ?
5. I go to bed late because I like to chat on line.
Why do you go to bed late ?
35
Exercise 5 Complete the questions. Use What, Where, Who, When or How. Match each question with the correct answer.
___d___ 1 What is your name?
___a___ 2 How old are you?
___f___ 3 Who is that woman?
___b___ 4 What color is your bag?
___j___ 5 Where is the camera?
___c___ 6 Where is Anna from?
___i___ 7 How is Jennifer?
___e___ 8 What is his nationality?
___g___ 9 When is his birthday?
___h___ 10 What is his telephone number?
36
a. I’m 21 years old.
b. It’s black.
c. She’s from London.
d. I’m David.
e. He’s English.
f. She’s my sister.
g. It’s in January.
h. It’s 084-0048360.
i. She’s very well.
j. It’s in the drawer.
Exercise 6 Choose the best answer.
1. A : ______ do you visit your uncle?
B : Once a week.
(a) How often (b) When
(c) Where (d) How long
2. A : How long is this road?
B : It’s __________________
(a) 3 months. (b) once a month.
(c) 20 miles. (d) 30 minutes.
3. A : _______do you go to the beach?
B : By car.
(a) How (b) How far
(c) How often (d) How long
4. A : _______ are you?
B : I’m 165 c.m.
(a) How (b) How long
(c) How tall (d) How often
5. A : ___________________?
B : He’s a policeman.
(a) What is your husband?
(b) How is he?
(c) Where is your husband?
(d) When is he?
37
Exercise 7 Answer these questions about yourself.
1. What’s your name?
My name is ………………………..……………
2. How old are you?
I’m ……………. years old.
3. What is the name of your school?
It’s Satri Angthong School.
4. What are your favorite subjects?
My favorite subjects are ………….……………
5. Who is your English teacher?
Mrs.Darunee is my English teacher.
6. Who are your best friends?
My best friends are………………………..…….
7. What do you like to do in your free time?
I like……………………………….……………
8. What do you like to eat?
I like to eat………………………..……………..
9. What can you do?
I can……………………………………………
10. What do you want to be?
I want to be a…………………………………...
38
Exercise 8 Answer true or false
___F____ 1. Bailey Nelson is a teacher at Satri Angthong School.
___T____ 2. She is an exchange student at Satri Angthong School.
___T____ 3. She is from America.
___F____ 4. She is Australian.
___F____ 5. She likes to learn Thai dancing.
___F____ 6. She likes Thai boxing.
___F____ 7. She can’t play tennis.
___T____ 8. She likes rock music.
___T____ 9. She can play the guitar.
___F____ 10. She likes hamburgers.
39
Exercise 9 Read the text about an exchange student. Match the questions with answers by putting a,b,c………in front of the numbers.
__d___ 1. Where is Bailey from?
__a___ 2. What is she?
__c___ 3. What’s her nationality?
__e___ 4. Who does she like?
__b___ 5. What kind of music does she like?
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An exchange student
b. Rock music
c. American
d. America
e. Jim Carrey and Jennifer Lopez
Exercise 10 Read the text and answer the questions
1. Who is an exchange student at Satri Angthong School ?
Bailey is an exchange student at Satri Angthong School.
2. Where is she from ?
She is from America.
3. Is she beautiful ?
Yes, she is.
4. What does she like to play ?
She likes to play the guitar.
5. Can she play the guitar ?
Yes, she can.
6. What does she eat ?
She eats pizza.
7. Does she like Thailand ?
Yes, she does.
8. Does she like to listen to pop music ?
No, she doesn’t.
9. What does Bailey do ?
She’s an exchange student.
10.What are Jim Carrey and Jennifer Lopez ?
They are movie stars.
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เฉลยแบบทดสอบหลงเรยน
เรอง Wh – questions
ขอ เฉลย1 d
2 a
3 b
4 c
5 d
6 a
7 a
8 b
9 a
10 b
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