机械工业出版社汽车商务英语 Part One(lesson9--11) 汽车英语张素容何小青主编 ISBN 978-7-111-24296-8 职业教育汽车类示范专业规划教材

机械工业出版社

汽车商务英语Part One(lesson9--11)

汽车英语张素容何小青主编

ISBN 978-7-111-24296-8

职业教育汽车类示范专业规划教材


目录

Lesson 9 Exterior and Interior EquipmentLesson 10 Safety and Security Equipment Lesson 11 Comfort and Convenient Equipment


Lesson 9 Exterior and Interior Equipment

Part One: Warming-up

Look at these pictures and tell their terms and functions.



The Exterior Equipment 外观 What you can see from the outside of an automobile is the

exterior features: First of all, the lights are very attractive. They are headlights, turning lights, fog lights, tail-lights like brake lights and so on.These lights help drivers to have a good visibility in poor conditions and give signals to show the intentions.And then the handles, door beams, bumpers and side mirrors. They are all in the body color , called body-colored, in order to keep the seamless look of the exterior ， looking harmonious. Finally, don’t forget the top and the bottom. There are wheels and a sunroof. All of them have different features. Let’s learn about them in details.

Part Two: Text

A

从车外所能看到的都是车的外观。首先，灯最显眼。有前照灯、转向灯、雾灯、尾灯如制动灯等等。这些等有助于驾驶员在恶劣条件下有较好的能见度并发出信号说明意图．其次是车把手、车门防撞梁、保险杠和后视镜。这些都是与车体同色，可使外观更协调。最后，别忘了车顶、车下部的天窗和车轮。所有这些都有各自的特色。让我们详细了解一下吧．

Exterior [eks`tiəriə]Feature [`fi:tʃə]Attractive [ə`træktiv]Turning light [`tɜ:nɪŋ lait]Fog light [fɔɡ lait]Brake light [breik lait]Visibility [,vɪzə`bɪlɪti:]Condition [kən`diʃn]Signal [`siɡnəl]Intention [in`tenʃən]Handle [`hændl]Door beam [dɔ: bi:m]Seamless [`si:mlis]Harmonious [hɑ:`məʊni:əs]Bottom [`bɔtəm]Sunroof [`sʌnru:f]Detail [`di:teil]



The multi reflector halogen headlights.

Fog lights .

The Daytime Running Lights (DRL) --- help increase visibility, especially in rainy or foggy weather conditions.日夜运行灯 ---- 能有助于提高能见度，尤其在雨天和大雾天气下。

多反射器卤素前照灯

雾灯

Multi [mʌlti]Reflect [ri`flekt]Halogen [`hælədʒən]

Fog light [fɔɡ lait]

Increase [in`kri:s]Visibility [,vɪzə`bɪlɪti:]Especially [is`peʃəli]



The body-colored handles.

Body-colored side mirrors.

Body-colored door beams --- keep the seamless look of the exterior.同色车门防撞梁能使车体外观一致。

同色把手

同色侧后视镜

Handle [`hændl]

Door beam [dɔ: bi:m]Seamless [`si:mlis]Exterior [eks`tiəriə]



The one-touch power moon-roof --- opens with a single touch.一触式电动天窗 --- 只需轻轻一按

Lightweight alloy wheel rims --- complete the chassis and enhance the suspension.轻合金轮毂完善了底盘，提高了悬挂系统

Roof [ru:f]Single [`siŋɡl]Touch [tʌtʃ]

Alloy [`ælɔi]Wheel rim [hwi:l rim]Hub [hʌb]Complete [kəm`pli:t]Enhance [in`hɑ:ns]



What you can see inside the automobile is the interior equipment. It’s roomy and has a better quality interior. In the front of the cabin, there are steering wheel, instrument panel, pedals, seats, storage bins, air conditioning, audio system and a lot of switches… In the back of the cabin, there are passenger’s seat and a trunk. All of them are essential and designed to be comfortable and practical.

Part Two: Text

B The Interior equipment 　内饰

　在车内的所见是车子的内部配置。车内宽敞，有良好的配饰。车厢前排，是转向盘、仪表板、脚踏板、储物格、空调、音响和许多的开关。后厢后排是乘客席和后备箱。所有这些都是必备的，并设计得舒适而实用。

Interior [in`tiəriə]Roomy [`ru:mi:]Quality [`kwɔliti]Cabin [`kæbin]Instrument panel [ìnstrumənt `pænl]Pedal [`pedl]Seat [si:t]Storage bin [`stɔ:ridʒ bin]Audio [`ɔ:djəu]Switch [switʃ]Passenger [`pæsindʒə]Trunk [trʌŋk]Essential [i`senʃəl]Comfortable [`kʌmfətəbl]Practical [`præktikəl ]



Part Three: Words Study

The Exterior Specifications 外观 Body color front and rear bumpers 车身同色前后保险杠Body color door beams 　车身同色侧面车门防撞梁Body color handles 　车身同色门把手Body color power side mirrors 　车身同色电动后视镜Multi-reflector halogen headlights 　多反射器卤素前照灯Daytime running lights 日夜运行灯Rear Window Defroster 后窗除器霜Windshield wipers with variable intermittent wiper 间歇式多级前窗刮水器Headlights cleaner 　头灯清洁器One － touch power sunroof 　一触式电动天窗Light alloy wheel rim 　轻合金轮毂Metallic paint 　金属漆

Exterior [eks`tiəriə]Specification [,spesifi`keiʃən]Handle [`hændl]Side mirror [said `mirə]Halogen [`hælədʒən]Daytime [`deɪ,taɪm]Defroster [,di:`frɔstə]Windshield [`wɪnd,ʃi:ld]Wiper [`waipə]Variable [`veəriəbl]Intermittent [,ɪntə`mitənt]Cleaner [`kli:nə]Sunroof [`sʌnru:f]Hub [hʌb]Metallic paint [mi`tælik peint]



Part Three: Words Study

Interior Specifications 内饰Air conditioning with climate control 带气候控制的空调Leather-wrapped steering wheel cover 真皮转向盘Backlit instrument panel 背光仪表盘Adjustable seats 可调节座椅Automatic dimming rear-mirror 自动调光后视镜Vanity sun visor 带化妆镜的遮阳板Aluminum pedals 铝制踏板Map light 　阅读灯Cigar lighter 点烟器Front seats and rear seats cup holders fixed 前后固定杯架 Front seat center armrest 前席中央扶手Illuminated entry system 进车照明系统Audio system with AM/FM and CD player reads MP3 带调幅、调频、 CD 及 MP3 播放器的音频系统Storage pocket in the door 门壁储物格Lockable glove compartment with light 带灯可锁储物箱Floor mat 地板垫

Interior [in`tiəriə]Climate [`klaimit]Leather [`leðə]Wrap [ræp]Backlit [`bæklit]Adjustable [ə`dʒʌstəbl]Automatic [,ɔ:tə`mætik]Vanity [`væniti]Sun visor [sʌn `vaizə]Aluminum [ə`lu:mənəm]Pedal [`pedl]Map light [mæp lait]Cigar lighter [si`ɡɑ: `laɪtə]Cup holder [kʌp `həuldə]Armrest [ɑ:mrest]Illuminate [i`lju:mineit]Audio [`ɔ:djəu]CD player [`pleɪə]Storage pocket [`stɔ:ridʒ `pɔkit]Floor [flɔ:]Mat [mæt]


Part Four ： Practice


I. Match

( )( )( )( )( )( )( )( )( )( )( )( )

1. headlight2. turning light3. fog light4. tail-light5. brake light6. parking light7. body-colored mirror8. body-colored handle9. body-colored door beam10.body-colored bumper11. sunroof12. wiper

a. 同色保险杠b. 前照灯c. 天窗d. 雾灯e. 车身同色后视镜f. 尾灯g. 车身同色把手h. 转向灯i. 车身同色车门防撞梁g. 刮水器k. 制动灯l. 倒车灯

A




I. Match

B( )( )( )( )( )( )( )( )( )( )( )( )

1. accelerator pedal2. brake pedal3. clutch pedal4. parking brake lever5. horn button6. light control switch7. wiper control switch8. instrument panel9. speed meter10. tachometer11. car audio 12. center resistor

a. 刮水器控制开关b. 加速踏板c. 速度表d. 喇叭按钮e. 照明控制开关f. 制动踏板g. 仪表盘h. 汽车音响i. 离合器踏板j. 中央电阻k. 手制动拉杆l. 转速表




I. Match

C




I. Match

C

( ) 1. a glove compartment( ) 2. a storage pocket in the door( ) 3. a cup holder( ) 4. a fold-down center armrest( ) 5. spacious trunk( ) 6. floor mats( ) 7. leather wrapped steering-wheel( ) 8. an AM/FM CD, MP3 tuner( ) 9. an automatic dimming rearview mirror and map light( ) 10. a vanity sun visor( ) 11. a cigar lighter( ) 12. a reading light( ) 13.backlit instrument panel( ) 14. leather wrapped seats

( ) 15. air condition




II. Translation

内饰真皮座椅真皮转向盘空调储物格杯架 :

中央扶手脚垫




III. Find out what the following numbers stand for.

( ) accelerator pedal ( ) horn button ( ) light control switch ( ) speed meter ( ) brake pedal ( ) tacometer ( ) center resistor( ) wiper control switch( ) parking brake lever ( ) instrument panel( ) clutch pedal ( ) car audio

返回目录


Lesson 10 Safety and security Equipment


Look at the pictures and guess what these safety features are.



Part Two: Text

Safety and Security Equipment 安全配置When driving an automobile, it’s the most important

thing is to keep safe. So the safety systems with various kinds of technology are equipped with to ensure the occupants have the protection they need.

Seat belts are the main restraints that protect the occupants of a motor vehicle. Air bags provide additional protection, so they are called Supplemental Restraint Systems (SRS). They are always ready to use.

开车时，最重要的是安全问题。装备了各种高科技的安全系统能确保给乘坐者所需的保护。

安全带是主要的防护。安全气囊提供额外的保护，所以称作辅助成员保护系统时刻备用。

Safety system [`seifti `sistəm]Various [`vɛəriəs]Occupant [`ɔkjəpənt]Seat belt [si:t belt]Restraint [ris`treint]Air bag [ɛə bæɡ]Additional [ə`dɪʃənl]Supplemental restraint system [,sʌpli`mentl ris`treint `sistəm]



Text

In an emergency, it’s hard to keep a cool head. When it comes to emergency braking, the Anti-lock Braking System(ABS) complete with Brake Assist (BA) and Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD) can prevent from danger.

What’s more, there are many other systems features to prevent the children and the sedan from danger and being

stolen. 在紧急时刻，很难保持冷静。若装备了防抱死系统

（ ABS ）、制动辅助系统（ BA ）及电子制动力分配系统（ EBD ），紧急制动时就可避免危险。

此外，另有一些配置可保护儿童安全和防止车辆被盗。

Emergency [i`mə:dʒənsi]Assist [ə`sist]Distribution [,distri`bju:ʃən]Prevent [pri`vent]Sedan [sɪ`dæn]Stolen [`stəʊlən]


Lesson 10 Safety and security Equipment The main features of the safety system ：安全配配置的特点 :

Air bags as known as supplemental restrain system (SRS) --- prove additional protection.安全气囊（ SRS ）――是安全备份 .

Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) --- helps prevent your wheels from locking up .防抱死制动系统（ ABS ）――有助于防止车轮抱死不转动。

Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD) --- balances braking forces at each wheel.电子制动力分配系统（ EBD ）――平衡各车轮间的制动力 .

Supplement [`sʌpliment]Prove [pru:v]

Balance [`bæləns]



Brake Assist (BA) --- helps you brake quickly during an emergency stop.制动辅助装置（ BA ）――在紧急制动时，有助于快速停车。 Park Distance Control （ PDC ） --- helps you see things you normally can't.停车距离控制系统（ PDC ）――有助于看到一般看不到的地方。

Vehicle Stability Assist™ (VSA®) --- help prevent wheel slippage during acceleration.车身稳定辅助装置（ VSA ）―― 在加速时，有助于防止车轮侧滑。 Stability [stə`biliti]

Slippage [`slipidʒ]Acceleration [æk,selə`reɪʃən]



Active Cruise Control --- uses radar measurements to automatically maintain a preset speed and distance between your vehicle and the one ahead in both heavy traffic and highway driving.

定速巡航――利用雷达测速，使汽车始终保持在所设定的车速行驶。

Tire Pressure Monitor System (TPMS) --- monitors the pressure in all four tires and alerts the driver.轮胎压力检测表――能检测四个轮胎的压力并提醒驾驶员 .

The dual side-impact door beams --- help provide protection in a side impact.

侧门防撞杆――在侧门受撞时，有助于提供保护。

Cruise [kru:z] Radar [`reidə]Measurement [`meʒəmənt]preset [pri:`set] Highway [`haiwei]

Monitor [`mɔnitə] Alert [ə`lə:t]

Dual ['duəl] Impact [ìmpæk]



The Daytime Running Lights (DRL) --- help increase visibility to oncoming cars, especially in rainy or foggy weather conditions.日夜运行灯――有助于提供迎面车辆的可见度，尤其在雨天或大雾的天气情况下。

An automatic dimming rearview mirror --- makes night driving safer.

自动调光后视镜――使夜间行车更安全。

Oncoming [`ɔn,kʌmɪŋ]



Run-Flat Tires --- cars with run-flat tires can drive on a flat for up to 150 miles, you don't have to stop in an unsafe area to change a tire and do not come equipped with a spare tire.防爆轮胎――配备防爆轮胎行驶的车辆瘪胎时可以每小时 150英里的速度行驶，不必停车换胎，不必备备用胎 .

Navigation system with Real Time Traffic Information (RTTI) --- guide you to your destination. Choose the fastest route, the shortest route or the one that avoids traffic.驾驶指南导航系统――选择最佳路线，避免交通堵塞，直达目的地。

Flat [flæt]Mile [mail]Spare [spɛə]

Navigation [,nævi`ɡeiʃən]Guide [ɡaid]Destination [[,desti`neiʃən]Route [ru:t] Avoid [ə`vɔid]


Lesson 10 Safety and security Equipment Part Three: Words Study Safety Specifications 安全配置

3-Point Seat Belts at All Seating Positions 所有座位３点式安全带3-point Front Seat Belts on Driver Seat and Passenger Seat with Pre- tensioners 前席 3 点式预张紧安全带Driver's and Front Passenger's Seat Belt Reminder 前席安全带提示Driver's and Front Passenger's Airbags(SRS) 前席安全气囊Side Curtain Airbags 侧窗帘安全气囊Knee Airbags Driver 驾驶员膝盖安全气囊Anti-Lock Braking System(ABS) 防抱死制动系统EBD Electronic Brake Distribution(EBD) 电子制动力分配系统Brake Assist(BA) 制动辅助系统Tire Pressure Monitoring System(TPMS) 轮胎压力监测系统Park Distance Control(PDC) 停车距离控制系统 Side-Impact Door Beams 侧面车门防撞梁Daytime Running Lights (DRL) 日夜运行灯Door Ajar Warning 门未关紧提示Child Safety Rear Door Locks儿童后门安全门锁Immobilizer Theft-Deterrent System 防盗系统

Position [pə`ziʃən]Tensioner [`tenʃənə]Reminder [rɪ`maɪndə]Curtain [`kə:tn]Knee [ni:]Ajar [ə`dʒɑ:]Warning [`wɔ:nɪŋ]Immobilizer [ɪ`məʊbə,laɪzə]Theft [θeft]Deterrent [dɪ`tɜ:rənt]


Lesson 10 Safety and securityEquipment Part Four ： Practice

I. Translation

EBD

SRS

PDC

ABS

DRL

VSA

BA

TPMS

RTTI

A


Lesson 10 Safety and securityEquipment

I. Translation B

Security 5 series Sedan 528i

Driver Airbag Std

Passenger Airbag Std

Side Airbags Std

Side Curtains Std

Stability Control Std

3-Point seat Belts at All Seating Positions Std

Front Fog Lamps Std

Dual Rear Fog Lamps Std

Centre High Mounted Stop Lamp Std

Central Locking Std

Child Safety Rear Door Locks Std

Immobilizer Theft-Deterrent System Std

Door Ajar Warning Std


Lesson 11 Comfort and Convenient Equipment


Look at the pictures and guess the terms and features.



Part Two: Text

Comfort and Convenience Equipment 舒适配置With the development of science and technology, more

and more advanced technology is applied to the automobile. That makes our life in the automobile more convenient and comfortable.

Everything can be done easily with a single touch, when the sedan is equipped with power widows, power sunroof, power exteriors mirrors, power door lock including remote keyless entry and engine immobilizer. It seems that everything is automatic.

随着科学技术的发展，越来越多的技术运用于汽车。这使车内的生活更舒适、更便利。装备了电动车门、电动天窗、电动后视镜、电动门锁（包括遥控钥匙系统）、发动机防盗锁止系统的车辆，只要轻轻一按，一切都能轻松完成。似乎每件事情都可自动完成。

Comfort [`kʌmfət]Convenience [kən`vi:njəns]Science [`saiəns]Technology [tek`nɔlədʒi]Apply [ə`plai]Convenient [kən`vi:njənt]Comfortable [`kʌmfətəbl]Remote [ri`məut]Keyless ['ki:lis]Entry [èntri]Immobilizer [ɪ`məʊbə,laɪzə]



The air conditioning with air filtration system ensure that temperature in the cabin is automatically held constant and the air quality is always fresh.

And it is nothing without the sound system to match. An auto-mobile always comes with AM/F/M radio and CD sound system complete with 4 high quality speakers. Some luxurious models come with a rear entertainment package （ with the advanced DVD system ） ,which makes people enjoy the movie and music in cinematic quality.

Text

带过滤器的空调可自动调节车内温度，确保车内空气清新。

车内若没有音响系统会很逊色。车内通常配有调幅、调频收音机及附有四个高质量扬神声器的 CD音响系统，有些还配有后座娱乐装置（带 DVD 系统），可以使人们享受电影院般电影和音乐。

Filtration [fil`treiʃən]Constant [`kɔnstənt]Quality [`kwɔliti]luxurious [lʌɡ`zjuəriəs]Model [`mɔdəl]Entertainment [,entə`teinmənt]Package [`pækidʒ]Cinematic [,sini`mætik]



The adjustable seats --- feel more comfort.

可调座椅――感觉更舒适。

The automatic transmission --- make driving not so difficult.

自动变速器――使开车更容易。

The steering wheel-mounted controls for cruise and audio system --- makes driving more simple, playing CD more effortless.带定速巡航和音响系统的转向盘――使开车更轻松，播放更简便。

Adjustable [ə`dʒʌstəbl]

Mount [maunt]Cruise [kru:z]Effortless [èfətlɪs]



The power windows --- makes lift a little easier

电动车窗使升降更容易

The remote key --- open the door without using the key. 遥控钥匙――不用钥匙可开锁

The air conditioning with air filtration system --- ensure that temperature in the cabin is automatically held constant and the air quality is always fresh带过滤器的空调――可自动调节车内温度，确保车内空气清新

Lift [lift]

Remote [ri`məut]



The Satellite-Linked Navigation System --- choose the fastest route, the shortest route or the one that avoids traffic, guide you to your destination卫星导航系统――选择最快、最近路线，避免交通堵塞，指导到达目的地

Bluetooth Hands Free Link --- make hands-free phone calls with your compatible phone simply by using the multifunction steering wheel controls and radio key蓝牙免提系统――只需使用多功能转向盘上的控制按钮就可以免提接听兼容电话

The Rear Entertainment Package （ with the Advanced DVD System) --- provides movies and music in cinematic quality后座娱乐装置（配有 DVD 系统）――享受电影院般的音乐和电影

Satellite [`sætəlait] Navigation [,nævi`ɡeiʃən]Route [ru:t] Destination [,desti`neiʃən]

Bluetooth [`blu:tu:θ]Compatible [kəm`pætəbl]



Part Three: Words Study power door locks 电动门锁power windows 电动车窗power exterior mirror 电动后视镜power steering 动力转向adjustable steering column (tilt/telescopic) 可调转向柱steering wheel mounted controls for cruise and audio system 带音响和巡航控制的方向盘steering wheel mounted voice navigation and phone controls 带语音导航和电话控制的转向盘air Conditioning with air filtration system 带空气过滤系统的空调bluetooth hands Free Link 蓝牙免提系统12-volt power outlets (2) 12 –伏特的电源插座 2 个heated front seats 电加热前座driver’s seat with 8-way power adjustment 驾驶席电动 8 向调节座椅driver’s seat height adjustment 可调节高度驾驶席passenger’s seat with 4-way adjustment 后席到达 4 向调节座椅160-Watt AM/FM/CD audio system with 6 speakers. 160瓦调幅 /调频及 6 喇叭 CD 音响系统

Column [`kɔləm]Tilt [tilt]Telescopic [,telɪ`skɔpɪk]Volt [vəult]Outlet [àutlet]Height [hait]Watt [wɔt]




I. Match



( ) 1. A smooth-shifting 5-speed automatic transmission( ) 2. An air conditioning with climate control( ) 3. A center lock system( ) 4. An AM/FM/CD/MP3 Tuner( )5. A rear entertainment package （ with DVD system ）( ) 6. Bluetooth Hands Free Link( ) 7. An auto-up/down driver's and front passenger's power windows( )8. A one-touch power moonroof( )9. A heated front seats( )10. A satellite-linked Navigation system( )11. The drive’s and passenger’s seats with 4 way adjustment( )12. An adjustable steering wheel mounted cruise and audio system




Ⅱ. Translation

Comfort Access 5 Series Sedan 528 i

Air Conditioning Dual-zone auto climate control

Cruise Control Standard

Power Locks Central locking

Remote Keyless Entry Std

Power Windows Std

Power Mirrors Std

Adjustable Steering Power tilt/telescopic

Power Sunroof Glass

AM/FM Radio with CD Audio System Std返回目录

Documents

机械工业出版社 汽车商务英语 Part One(lesson9--11) 汽车英语 张素容 何小青 主编 ISBN 978-7-111-24296-8 职业教育汽车类示范专业规划教材

机械工业出版社汽车商务英语 Part One(lesson9--11) 汽车英语张素容何小青主编 ISBN 978-7-111-24296-8 职业教育汽车类示范专业规划教材