제2회담양에코포럼

: 2013. 5. 2()11:00~20:00 : (Damyang Resort)

Sustainable Rural Economy and Ecology

damyangecoForumi

Contents

: () 1Opening Address : Lee, MaaneePresident, Damyang Eco Forum

: () 2Welcoming Address : Choi, Hyung-SikMayor, Damyang County

: () 5Congratulatory Address : Jun, Jeong-CheolChairman, Damyang County Council

: () 7Congratulatory Address : Lee, Nak-YonMember of the National Assembly

: () 9Congratulatory Address : Park, Joon-YungGovernor, Jeonnam Province

: () 12Congratulatory Address : Jeong, Hoi-SeokAgency Director, The Environmental Agency ofYeongsan River Basin

: () 14Congratulatory Address : Lee, Chang-WooPresident, Korea Environmental Policy AndAdministration Society

2The 2nd Damyang Eco Forum

damyangecoForum ii

1(Session 1)

(Keynote Speech)

: (ICLEI ) 16Congratulatory Address : Park, Yeon-HeeDirector, ICLEI Korea office

: () 18Essay : Kim, Ik-SooPresident, HwanGyeong IlBo, Daily news

23/ ())

Sustainable Economy and Ecology/ Chang, Tae PyongFormer Minister, Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs

: 69Topic : Rural Landscape, Biological Resources and Rural

Economy

: (, )Session Chairman : Park, Shi-Hyun

Senior Research Fellow, Korea Rural Economic Institute

:

/ (, )Subjec Presentation : An Activation Plan of Local Economy

based on the Low-Carbon RuralPlanning

/ Yu, Seon-CheolResearch Fellow, Korea Research Institute For HumanSettlements


Contents

damyangecoForumiii

2(Session 2)

3(Session 3)

: 121Topic : Low-Carbon Urban Agriculture and Ecology

: (, )Session Chairman : Choi, Jung-SupProfessor, Mokpo National University

: / (, )

Subject Presentation: Value of Multi-Functionality ofUrban Agriculture

/ Kim, Tae-Gon & Heo, Joo-NyungResearch Fellow, Korea Rural Economic Institute

: 151Topic : Rural Sustainable Development and Social

Economy

: (, )Session Chairman : Kim, Eun IlProfessor, Chonnam National University

:

/ (, )Subject Presentation : Making Rural Development

Sustainable by FosteringSocial Economy

/ Choi, Hyuck-JinDirector, Korea Social Enterprise Promotion Agency


damyangecoForum iv

(Research WorkPresentation)

(Introductionon Forum)

: 175

Topic : A Study on the Evaluation System of GCHIfor Local Governments

: (, )Session Chairman : Jeong, Hoi-Seong

President, Institute for the Environment andCivilization

:

/ (, ) (, )

Research Work Presentation : A Study on theEvaluation System of GCHI for LocalGovernments/ Kim, Byoung Wan* & Jeon, Dae Uk**

* Professor, Gwangju University** Research Fellow, Korea Research Institute forLocal Administration

197(Introduction on Damyang Eco-Forum)

207(Articles of Damyang Eco-Forum )

1 219 Ecological Thoughts and Sustainable Development


damyangecoForumv

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()C&D

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/

()

ICLEL

()


damyangecoForum vi


Theme

52()

()

1 :

2 :

14:10~15:05: 1 (1, 1, 3)

15:05~16:00: 2 (1, 1, 3)

16:00~16:55: 3 (1, 1, 3)

3 : (1, 2, 2)- -

4: ( 9)

:

(1 )

, , , , ()

11:00 - 18:00

11:30 12:45

12:45 13:00

13:00 - 13:30

13:30 - 14:00

14:00 - 14:10

14:10 16:55

16:55 - 17:05

17:05 - 17:50

17:50 - 18:30

18:30 - 20:00


damyangecoForumvii

(1 )

:

:

: ICLEI

: (DEF)

:

: Sustainable Economy and Ecology/ () )/ Chang, Tae Pyong (Former Minister, Agriculture,Food and Rural Affairs)

: () : , , , ,

, , ,

: ()


damyangecoForum viii

1

2

3

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Contents

damyangecoForumix

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(ICLEI )

()

()


damyangecoForum x


: (Lee, Maanee) : :

- - - - , -

: (Kim, Byoung Wan) : : ,

- University of Delaware - (PCSD) - ()- ()- ()

: (Chang, Tae Pyong) : ) :

- ()- - - -


Contents

damyangecoForumxi

1 :

: (Park, Shi-Hyun) : :

- - - ()- ()

: (Yu, Seon-Cheol) : :

- - - - -

: (Cho, Jin-Sang) : :

- ()- ()- ()- ()


damyangecoForum xii

: (Park, Young-Sun) : () : (),

- , - - - KCID

: (Lee, Sook-Mee) : :

- - - - 2008~ DMZ -

1 :


Contents

damyangecoForumxiii

2 :

: (Choi, Jung-Sup) : :

- - ()- - -

: (Kim, Tae-gon) :

- , , - ()- ()-

: (Sin, Jin-Sub) : :

- 100- 5 - - -


damyangecoForum xiv

: (Choi, In-Soo) : : (Dr.-Ing)

- / - - - / - - /

: (Chung, Cheol-Mo) : :

- - - - - .-

2 :


Contents

damyangecoForumxv

3 :

: (Kim, Eun Il ) : : ()

- - - - ()

: (Choi, Hyuck-Jin) : :

- - - ()- TF

: (Jang, Deok-Ki) : :

- - - - -


damyangecoForum xvi

: (Kim, Jeong-Seop) : :

- - -

: (Lee, Hee-Han ) : :

- - - - () ()- () ()

3 :


Contents

damyangecoForumxvii

:

: (Jeong, Hoi-Seong) : (), : West Virginia University,

- ., - , - , - (IGES) , - (),

: (Kim, Byoung Wan) : : ,

- University of Delaware - (PCSD) - - ()- ()

: (Jeon, Dae Uk) : : (KAIST) (Ph.D.)

- , MPhil/Univ of Southampton- - TF - /- - /


damyangecoForum xviii

:

: (Moon, Tae Hoon) : : State University of NY at Albany

- () - - System Dynamics Society Policy Council.- -

: (Kim, Ik Soo ) : : ,

- () - ()DMZ, 6- - , KAIST, POSRI - , , 10,


damyangecoForum1

Opening Address

?

.

. .

(Damyang Eco Forum) .

2 (SustainableRural Economy Ecology) . . .

. . .

.

2013. 5. 2.

1


damyangecoForum 2

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Welcoming Address

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damyangecoForum 4

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damyangecoForum5

Welcoming Address

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damyangecoForum 6

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2013. 5. 2.

6


damyangecoForum7

Congratulatory Address

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damyangecoForum 8

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2013. 5. 2.

8


damyangecoForum9


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damyangecoForum 10

30% .

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2013. 5. 2.

11


damyangecoForum 12


.

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. 1960~70 , . . .1992 (Sustainable Agriculture) ().

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12


damyangecoForum13

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2013. 5. 2.

13


damyangecoForum 14


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damyangecoForum15

. . . .

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2013. 5. 2.

15


damyangecoForum 16


2012 6, (UN Conference on Sustainable Development), Rio+20 . 1992 (UN Confernece on Environment and Development)21 21 (Agenda21) 20 .

2012 , , , .

2 .

Rio+20 (Green Economy) . . .

2 ,

ICLEI

16


damyangecoForum17

.

- .

2 , . .

2013. 5. 2.

-

17


damyangecoForum

Essay

. , , , , . (sustainability) . , , , . , , . 1987 (Brundtland Report) " " . .

. , , . , , . . , , , . , . , . , , , .

18


damyangecoForum

. . , , , , . , , - .

, . , , . , . (Nudge) , . , IT , .

. . . , . , . , . , . . , . , , .

. . . ,

19

(triple bottom line) . . , NGO, , . (, ) (fb, twitter) , . , . 1 . . , . , , , . , , . , . . , , , . , . . , . , 100 , , , .

. (Top down) . (Bottom up) .

(SNS) . SNS . SNS


damyangecoForum 20


damyangecoForum

, , , . .

, , . SNS , , . , .

. , . , . . , , , . , . , . , .

(Story & Nudge) . . , . . . . , .

(nudge) . (libertarian paternalism) . . , . . (choice architect) .

21


damyangecoForum 22

, . , , . (feed-back process) . .

. (US-EPA) (Toxic ReleaseInventory, TRI). TRI , . TRI . .

.

2013. 5. 2.

22

23

KeynoteSpeech

Ecological Thoughts and Sustainable DevelopmentDamyang Eco Forum

(Sustainable Rural Economy and Ecology)

()/ Chang, Tae Pyong(Former Minister, Agriculture, Food and RuralAffairs)

damyangecoForum23


( )

1. 3

. ? , , . . FTA , , , . FTA 55% . 13% . FTA . .

. 34% 65 . . 6% . 2~3%. 6% 3% 10 . . ? . 65 3 1 . 10 . .

. . . . . . .

25

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26

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27

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. 300

28

100 . , , , ISO 9001 , HACCP , USDA , IFOAM .

. , . . . . .

5.

. , . , . FTA . . , . . . . .

29

25


(Sustainable Rural Economy and Ecology)

()/ Chang, Tae Pyong(Former Minister, Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs)

Keynote Speech

damyangecoForum

Presentation

31

Sustainable Economy and Ecology

33

9 ~ 1

-

-

1 / 6

: 50

12

,

2

35

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38

(Polygonum indigo)

39

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1.2kg

,

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44

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47

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()

()

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51

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,

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(Biometrix)

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- Eco Cost -

Saving

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- , : 2Kg - : 0.8kg

Saving

- : 10 - : 7 - : 5

- , : 20 - : 150

- Eco Cost -

57

Nature Saving Agro-Fishery

(European Commission)

(Barack Obama)

58

/

Lifeism

59

(1545~1598)

61

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66

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67

27

Session 1


(An Activation Plan of Local Economy based onthe Low-Carbon Rural Planning)

()/ Yu, Seon-Cheol (Research Fellow, Korea ResearchInstitute For Human Settlements)

(Rural Landscape,Biological Resources and Rural Economy)

damyangecoForum69

An Activation Plan of Local Economy based on the Low-Carbon

Rural Planning

( )Dr. YU, Seon-Cheol

Korea Research Institute for Human Settlements Urban Research Division Associate Research Fellow

(INDEX)

1. (Understanding of low-carbon rural planning)

1.1 (Concept of low-carbon rural) 1.2 (Elements of low-carbon rural)

2. (Case study on low-carbon rural planning)

2.1 (domestic case) 2.2 (overseas case)

3. (Direction of rural planning for the economic activation)

3.1 (Implications for case study) 3.2 (Strategy policy for low-carbon rural planning)

71

1.

1.1

. , , , . .

1. 21 : (2009),

, , .

. .

72

2. : (2009),

, , , , . Howard . , .

, , , , , , .

, .

, . .

,

73

, .

, , . . , . , , , .

1.2

, , , , . .

1)

, . . , , . .

74

,

1.

2)

. , , . , , , , .

75

, , , , ,

/

/

, ,

,

(;Green way)/

, , , , ,

, ,

,

,

, , ,

(Biotop)

, ,

, , /

2.

76

3)

. 1,000 ( ) , , . .

,

,

3.

4)

(Closed Circle) (BLUE Network) (Amenity) . .

77

/

,

/

4.

5)

(U-Bike) . , , . , .

, . (Eco-Pass) () .

78

(Compost) , ,

,

(Local Food)

/

6.

(CNG)

(Traffic Calming)

( ) (U-Bike)

/

5.

6)

(Green Partnership) . . , , .

79

(Green Job)

7)

. .

, . , .

7.

2.

2.1

1)

80

40% 2020 600 . 2012 10 , . , , , , . , (, ) , , . 2010 1 4 , 2011 () () .

: : ,

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: (www.greenvill.or.kr)

8.

81

(257, 616)

(49, 61)

(230, 560)

(159, 399) 56 146 48 50

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83

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84

( 2)

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85

( )

10 16 . . , .

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70%(), 30%() 72% . 2.1kW, 2.8kW, 3kW .

2.2

1)

(Wqllington BedZED) (beddington zero-energy development)

. () 100

86

10 , , (Embodied Energy) , (Chimney) .

(passive house) .

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. .

, , , , , .

87

2)

30

. . 1992 2010 25%, 2030 40% . , , , , .

()

(Juehnde)

88

. 100% . , 5,000m .

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, (EnerCon) . 45, 15 , 80,000 . , , . 33 , 9 , .

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89

( 4km) 66 . , . . , .

3)

( )

1999 6 , , , . , , 30 , 50 . , , , .

90

3.

3.1

, . , . , , , , , , , . .

. , . , . , , , .

, . . , , . , , , , , , , . .

91

3.2

.

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92

. , , .

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1. (2011), 2. (2010), "

", 2010 3. (2010), 4. (2009), 5. (2009), 6. (2009), 7. (2008), , ,

318 pp.45-57.8. (2009), 9. (2010), 10. (www.greenvill.or.kr)

93

1.

- : - : , - : , , , , ,

2 , ,

Hugh Piggott ( 2.4, 1kWh)

3 ( 90w )

2008 3kWh

: 1,000w, 10w~500w 150w 2 300w 60~70%

40w 5

: ( )

:

, 2, 4

11 2~3

1:1:9 , : (2010),

94

- : - : , , 30 - : , , ,

2010 45kW ( :

3kW, : 3kW, 30kW, 9kW)

50:50

14

100(30) 1/2

2006 12 150m 7

20RT( 10RT, 10RT) , 10RT( 5RT, 5RT) 14~15 1/3

2008 6 2.4m 1kW

500W 200~300W ( )

: (2010),

- : - : 30,848( 9,000) 34 - : , , , , , ,

95

(cohousing) 2

( 1ton , , ) /

(, 3 )

: 6 : 3kW / : 15, 5 ( )

: (2010),

- : 2() - : + 157.92(47) - : , ,

, , ,

, Low-E ( 12%)

( 90%) : ( 20kg

48 ) : ( )

: (2010),

- :

96

- : 23 , 1, ,

200~300kW ( 50~60% )

2 200~300 90 ( 60~70 )

: (2010),

- : - : 46 - : 112kW

2.1kW, 2.8kW, 3kW

: (2010),

97

2.

(Wqllington BedZED) - : - : 16,500, 100

50cm ( 30cm), 3,

( )

20%

, (Living machine)

: (2010),

(The Rackhearth Eco town) - : - : 7.5k, 625, 1,551

(20MW )

, code level 4 6 , , 300m

, ,

: (2010),

98

- : - : 153.06k, 20 2,500

, , , ,

2020

(CHP)

(Heliotrop)

(Rolf Disch) 1994

3 11m, 200, 3

60 ,

(Vauban)

3km 11 , , , ,

50% Car free : (2010),

(Juehnde) - : 15km - : 800, 24.49k( 1,300ha, 800ha) - :

99

5,000m

: 700kW 1500kW () 11,600kW ( ) 1( ), 2

: (30/d, 90%+10%), (37/d),

: ( 10%),

: (2010),

(Dardesheim) - : - : 1,000 - : , ,

33 120,000~130,000MWh

9 ( 4, 5) 250MWh ( 1/3 ) ( )

: (2010),

(Mauenheim) - : - - : 148, 400 - : ,

100

4 kWh 3.5 kWh 8

, , (1MW) 1,900 CO

10, 150 5 22

250,000kWh : (2010),

- : - : 435k, 3,000 8,000 - : 15, ,

15( 3 200kW,

12 5,400kW 5,600kW )

37kW

13( 200) 1

15,000 15 120kW 266kW ,

50kWh (2000) 25% : (2010),

101

29


(An Activation Plan of Local Economy based onthe Low-Carbon Rural Planning)

()/ Yu, Seon-Cheol (Research Fellow, Korea ResearchInstitute For Human Settlements)

Session 1

damyangecoForum103

0

(Yu, Seon-Cheol)

20132

2013. 5. 2

1

Contents

I.

II.

1. 2.

III.

1. 2.

1. 2.

105

KRIHSKRIHS

II-1. I-2.

3

I-1.

Environment crisis

2C

15~40%

3~4 C

2

Energy crisis

40, 60

Economy crisis

,

1,000 ,

88

106

4(Green Growth)

-

,

,

I-1.

5

:

- , ,

-

-

-

-

I-1.

107

6

- ,

- ()

I-1.

(Eco City)

(Green City)

(ZEC : Zero Emission City)

(Carbon NeautralCity)

(Low

Carbon City)

(Garden City)

(Linear City)

(Sustainable Development) : , ,

(EnvironmentalFriendly City)

7

,

- : , ,,

- :

- :

- : ,

,

- : ,

-

,

,

I-1.

108

8-

-

-

-

I-2.

< - >

< - >< - >

9

- ,

- (, , , )

-

I-2.

< > < / / >

109

10

-

-

-

I-2.

< - >

< - >< - >

11

- (BLUE Network) (Amenity)

-

-

-

I-2.

< >

< >

< >

110

12

- ,

,

- ,

-

I-2.

< >

< - >

< - >

13

- (Green Partnership)

-

-

I-2.

< - >

111

14

-

-

- ,

- ,

I-2.

< - > < >

KRIHSKRIHS

IIII-1. II-2.

112

16

II-1.

-

-,

-

-, , , , ,

(Strawbale house)

- 3 1

- 2

70%

Hugh Piggott

( 2.4m, 1kW)

17

II-1.

3

( 90W )

3kW

Human

,

500W

200~300W

(Scheffler Reflector)

, ,

113

18

II-1.

-

-, , 30

-,

-, , ,

2005 : 1 3kW

2007 : 2 3kW

2008 : 3 30kW

18(230kW/,) 50,000kW

14 100m

( 1/2 )

( 30% )

19

II-1.

: 20RT( 10RT, 10RT)

, , 10RT(5RT, 5RT)

5RT

150M 7

2008 6 Hugh Piggott

( 2.4m, 1kW)

Human

,

500W

200~300W

( )

( )

10~2~3

114

20

II-1.

-

-30,848(9,000)34

-(), , ()

-, , , , , ,

(, , ),

, ,

() /() ,

21

II-1.

/

3kW

()

,

115

22

(Wqllington BedZED)

-

-16,500, 100

-(passive house)

-

II-2.

< >

< > < >

< >

23

-

-153.06k, 202,500

-, ,

-2020 , (Heliotrop), (Vauban)

II-2.

< >

< >

< >

< >

< >

< >

< >

< >

116

24

-

-435k, 3,0008,000

-15, ,

II-2.

< >

< >

< >

< >

KRIHSKRIHS

IIIIII-1. III-2.

117

26

,

-

- , , , ,

- ( ), ( )

- , , ,

-

- ,

III-1.

27

, ,

-

-

-

- ,

III-2.

-

-

118

28

- ,

-

-

III-2.

29

()

III-2.

119

31

Session 2


.(, )/ Kim, Tae-Gon & Heo, Joo-Nyung(Research Fellow, Korea RuralEconomic Institute)

(Low-Carbon Urban Agriculture and cology)

damyangecoForum

Value of Multi-Functionality of Urban griculture)

121

Value of Multi-Functionality of Urban Agriculture

( )Kim, Tae-Gon & Heo, Joo-Nyung

Research Fellow, Korea Rural Economic Institute

. (Introduction)

. . . .

, , , , , , , . , .

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, 2011 . , .

123

. (Status of Urban Agriculture)

1. (Urban Agriculture)

, . , , , , , .

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124

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126

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127

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(1, 8)21

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4.1. :

. , , , , , . , . , .

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128

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131

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, . .

. 2012 27,894,

132

1,018 . 2010 (22,668) 5,226( 219) .

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22,668

27,894

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. 2012.

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,

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134

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135

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136

33


(Value of Multi-Functionality of Urban Agriculture)

(, )/ Kim, Tae-Gon & Heo, Joo-Nyung(Research Fellow, Korea Rural Economic Institute)

Session 2

damyangecoForum137

(Kim, Tae Gon)

20132

1.

2.

3.

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5.

6.

139

1.

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142

3.

1994,

2003,

2011,

2012,

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(2012 41 )

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149

35

Session 3


(Making Rural Development Sustainable byFostering Social Economy)

(, )/ Choi, Hyuck-Jin (Director, Korea SocialEnterprise Promotion Agency)

(RuralSustainable Development and Social Economy)

damyangecoForum151

37

(Making Rural Development Sustainable byFostering Social Economy)

(, )/ Choi, Hyuck-Jin (Director, Korea SocialEnterprise Promotion Agency)

Session 3

damyangecoForum153

(Choi, Hyuck-Jin)

CONTENTS

.

1. ?

2.

3.

.

1.

2.

.

1.

2.

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39


(A Study on the Evaluation System of GCHI forLocal Governments)

(, ) (, )/ Kim, Byoung Wan (Professor, GwangjuUniversity) & Jeon, Dae Uk (ResearchFellow, Korea Research Institute forLocal Administration)

damyangecoForum175

41

(A Study on the Evaluation System of GCHI forLocal Governments)

(, ) (, )/ Kim, Byoung Wan (Professor, GwangjuUniversity) & Jeon, Dae Uk (ResearchFellow, Korea Research Institute forLocal Administration)

Research Work Presentation


damyangecoForum177

A Study on the Evaluation System of Greenness Creativeness Happiness Index in Local Governments

2013. 5. 2

Kim, Byoung Wan Kim, Hee Song Ahn, Byoung Chul Lee, Hong Joo Jeon, Dae Uk Hong, Sung Woon

-2-

(GCHI)

(GCHI)

179

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(GCH)

1.

(GCHI)

(GCHI)

2.

(GCHI)

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-4-

1.

(sustainable development)(WCED) 1987 (Our Common Future)

2.

180

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UNCSD

1996

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132

2001

57

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OECD

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(GCHI) (GCHI)

185

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, 21 , , , , , , 21

(2011), (2007), (2011)

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+ , -

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(GCHI)

1. ()-

A , B , C

186

-17-

(GCHI)

2. ()-

-18-

(GCHI)

2. ()-

187

-19-

(GCHI)

3. ()-

-20-

(GCHI)

3. ()-

188

-21-

1. 1.1 1.3

( 2 )

-22-

1. 2. 1.2 2.1

: ,

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, (AHP) ,

: ,

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( ) AHP

AHP : ( ) , () (pairwise comparison),

: 120 37 ( 30.8%)

DEF(96) (24) , DEF 13 3

AHP : 34 ((CR) 0.1 3 )

CR 5 2 1

189

-23-

1. 2. 2.1 2.2

-24-

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[1] (KOSIS ) 2 (%)

2

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[4-5] , (AHP) :

(GCHI) : 10

10 : , 10

(2: ) (8: , , , ) ,

10

5 2 2.3 (10 ) 2 ( 2 )

190

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(, , 5 2 2.3 )

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192

-29-

29/28

193

43

Introduction


(Damyang Eco Forum Introduction)

(The articles of Damyang Eco )

damyangecoForum195

45

Introduction on Forum


(Introduction on Damyang Eco-Forum)

damyangecoForum197

1.

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Introduction on Forum


(Articles of Damyang Eco Forum )

2012 5 12

damyangecoForum207

2012. 5. 25

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2() (ecological) , (economic) , (social) , , .

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damyangecoForum1

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Dr. Alexander Fisher (, )

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