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8/16/2019 6 - Chikara Nakagawa(Taika)_26 TOCPA_Japan_19 May 2016_Eng
1/21
26th International Conference of the
TOC Practitioners Alliance - TOCPA
www.tocpractice.com 19-20 May 2016 !"#"o#a $apan
TOCによる競合の真似できない競争優位性の獲得
Competitive edge that no competitorscan imitate, gained by TOC
中川中川中川中川 智加良智加良智加良智加良
太華工業株式会社太華工業株式会社太華工業株式会社太華工業株式会社
19th May, 2016
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26th International Conference of the TOC Practitioners Alliance - TOCPAwww.tocpractice.com 2
中川 智加良
Chikara Nakagawa太華工業 株式会社 専務取締役
2001年より⽇本アイ・ビー・エムの人事部門の勤務を経て、
2007年にステンレスのコイルセンター・研磨を主⼒事業とする
太華工業株式会社入社。2013年より現職。
TOCに関しては、2011年よりジュントスの⽀援のもと、コイル
センター事業にSDBR、MTAを導入し、大きな成果を上げる。
現在は、研磨事業においてもMTAを導入し、TOCの活用を通じて
さらなる⾶躍を模索している。
Chikara Nakagawa is Managing Director of Taika Industy Co., Ltd,who had worked for HR Department of IBM Japan.
In 2007, joined to Taika Industry, Coil Center business and Polishing Stainless Steel business.
In 2011, he implemented SDBR and MTA into Coil Center business,with support from Juntos, and achieved great results.
Currently, he is working for implementing MTA into Polishing business as well, and seeking further growth through using TOC.
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Case Study
Company profile:
• Taika Industry Co. Ltd.
• Founded in 1957• Sales: 40 million Euro
• # of Employee: 150 people
• 2 plants in Japan
• Product: Stainless steel sheet
• Mode of Supply: Mainly MTO (20% of work orders are released by
MTS for short delivery to specific customers)
The market wants:
• Shorter response time with smaller quantity
• Small size products
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26th International Conference of the TOC Practitioners Alliance - TOCPAwww.tocpractice.com 4
Supply Chain Overview
Coil Shearing(CS)
Sheet Shearing(SS)
Polishing
RM
Distributer
FG
User
User
Distributer
Other Supplier
%cope of the implementation
Plant N
Plant K
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Core Conflict Cloud
&'
&o not ta#e actions to(ecrease yiel( rate
C
Control cost
&
Ta#e actions to
(ecrease yiel( rate)*+. Accept or(ers with a short
(eli,ery timesmall "antity/
*ns"re fle+ile
response to
c"stomers' (eman(
AManae
pro("ction well
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SDB !mplementation
• MTO Injections 1-4 are implemented and therefore:
• The flow is improved.
No excess WIP and reduced Production Lead Time (PLT) from4.8 days to 1.5 days
• Open work orders (WOs) are controlled.
The management monitors Length of Stay (LoS) and the number
of Red and Black WOs
• The flow was improved. However, the following capacity
problems (UDEs) still existed while there was no increasein sales at that moment:
• Often do not have sufficient capacity to meet all demands
• Too much overtime of the resources of Sheet Shearing (SS)
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Observations
• Revealed hidden excess (protective) capacity of the CSresources (as Non-CCR) while the SS resources had no
excess capacity.
• We can improve the flow by choking the release. But, it
does not always bring higher productivity.
• Little’s Law: TP = WIP/CT
• The company had given a quotation of delivery date with
consideration for the available capacity of the production.Yet, the market wants for the company to meet standard
lead time all the time.
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!dentify the !nternal Constraint
• Started implementation of MTO Injections 6-7 with the CCR – the operators of Sheet Shearing (SS)
• The team conducted a work analysis for the CCR andfound some activities that could be offloaded.
5% 34
43%
104
19%
2%
54
10%
Machine Set-up
Roughing Cut
Cut Process
Materia Preparation
Pac!ing
Shipping
Materia post-preparation
"ther
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Distributer
User
"naly#e the Situation
CS SSRM
• The production had stock of fixed-scale items in front ofSS that was directly shipped to customers (as finished
goods) and also served to SS as a material.• These stock items were produced by MTS work orders.
%toc# of fi+e(-scale items
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CS
Roughing
Cut
Cut
Process
SS
SS
CS
C u r r e n t w a y
S u g g e s t e d w a y
Fixed-scale
Cut
Decide $ow to %&ploit the
!nternal Constraint
MTOWO
MTOWO
RoughingCut
CutProcess
Case-by-caseCut
MTSWO
• The team suggested the following idea with the aim ofexploiting the capacity of the CCR (SS).
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IF…
is implemented…
%%'s capacity will e ens"re(
oa( on C% will
e increase(
!7 stoc# of !i+e(-scale
items will e re("n(ant
O"r responsi,eness for short
(eli,ery times will o (own8
iel( rate
will e
(ecrease(8
C% will e o,erloa(e(8
!7 stoc# of
!i+e(-scale items
will e re("ce(
'es, B(T)
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IF…
is implemented…
%%'s capacity will e ens"re(
Trimming NBs
CS has excess capacity. AND
Mechanics to monitor the load/
CS’s capacity is in place
Mindset:Flow is no. consideration
oa( on C% will
e increase(C% will e o,erloa(e(8
!7 stoc# of !i+e(-scale
items will e re("n(ant
O"r responsi,eness for short
(eli,ery times will o (own8
iel( rate
will e
(ecrease(8
!7 stoc# of
!i+e(-scale items
will e re("ce(
!rod"ction #$ is red"cedsi%ni&icantly
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• The company decided to stop placing MTS WOs forbuilding FG stock of fixed-scale items.
• Resources of CS have enough protective capacity. But,the suggested idea demands load increase on them.
• When exploiting the capacity of a CCR, we need to ensure
enough protective capacity of Non-CCRs.
• Therefore, in order to fully focus on the internalconstraint, we have to monitor and manage the load onNon-CCRs to prevent them from being overloaded.
Subordinate to the Decision
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*onitoring the +oad
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esults
In,entory T"rns :et Profit
26
29
;3
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esults
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Ne&t Challenge
• The improved performance of the production isrecognized by the market, and it led to receiving more
customer orders.
• Sales people are happy with the excellent service level ofthe production through the TOC solution.
• However, the increased demand starts to cause theresources of CS to become CCR.
• Should we return to the previous way?
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*T" !mplementation
Coil Shearing
(CS)
Sheet Shearing
(SS)
Polishing
RM
Distributer
FG
User
User
Distributer
Plant N
Plant K
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hy *T"-
• The Managing Director asked me to conduct a Management
Workshop to introduce the concept of managing stock the
TOC way.• Plant N gave purchase orders (POs) to Plant K, and hence
the raw materials (RMs) were supplied by MTO.
• Due to the fact that their supply lead time was longer thancustomer’s tolerance time, some POs were placed by using
a forecast.
• Consequently, Plant N had both shortages and excess
stock of RMs, and it led to placing urgent orders that killed
the capacity of CS resources of Plant K.
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*T" !mplementation
• Carefully selected 17 SKUs as MTA items and has kept
100% availability for one month while reducing on-hand
stock by 30%.
• During the implementation, we had following difficulties:
• Minimum batch policy from quality aspects
• Recorded consumption did not represent the real demand.
RMs are withdraw when sales people tentatively book necessary
stock for fictitious orders based on a forecast.
• Too big quantity of consumption within a short period
• Now added 7 SKUs, hence 24 SKUs are supplied by MTA.
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DB* eport