DC Lecture1

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

  • 8/12/2019 DC Lecture1

    1/19

    Digital Communications

    EE 725Instructor: Dr. Aamir Habib

    [email protected] [email protected]

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]
  • 8/12/2019 DC Lecture1

    2/19

    Introduction of the InstructorPhD from Vienna University of Technology

    in Electrical Engineering

  • 8/12/2019 DC Lecture1

    3/19

    Course Objective This course is designed to prepare students for

    engineering work in the industry and for advancedgraduate work in the area of digital

    communications.

    The course covers concepts and useful tools fordesign and performance analysis of transmittersand receivers in the physical layer of acommunication system.

  • 8/12/2019 DC Lecture1

    4/19

  • 8/12/2019 DC Lecture1

    5/19

    Prerequisites

    Required: Signals and Systems

    Recommended:Probability and Stochastic Processes

  • 8/12/2019 DC Lecture1

    6/19

    Communication Main purpose of communication is to

    transfer information from a source to arecipient via a channel or medium.

    Basic block diagram of a communicationsystem:

    Source Transmitter Receiver RecipientChannel

  • 8/12/2019 DC Lecture1

    7/19

    Brief Description

    Source: analog or digital Transmitter: transducer, amplifier, modulator,

    oscillator, power amp., antenna Channel: e.g. cable, optical fibre, free space Receiver: antenna, amplifier, demodulator,

    oscillator, power amplifier, transducer Recipient: e.g. person, (loud) speaker, computer

  • 8/12/2019 DC Lecture1

    8/19

    Types of information

    Voice, data, video, music, email etc.

    Types of communication systems

    Public Switched Telephone Network (voice,fax,modem)Satellite systemsRadio,TV broadcastingCellular phonesComputer networks (LANs, WANs, WLANs)Radars/EW (ECM, ECCM)

  • 8/12/2019 DC Lecture1

    9/19

  • 8/12/2019 DC Lecture1

    10/19

    Why digital? Digital techniques need to distinguish between

    discrete symbols allowing regeneration versusamplification

    Good processing techniques are available for digitalsignals, such as

    - Data compression (or source coding)- Error Correction (or channel coding)

    - Equalization- Security

    Easy to mix signals and data using digital techniques

  • 8/12/2019 DC Lecture1

    11/19

  • 8/12/2019 DC Lecture1

    12/19

  • 8/12/2019 DC Lecture1

    13/19

  • 8/12/2019 DC Lecture1

    14/19

  • 8/12/2019 DC Lecture1

    15/19

  • 8/12/2019 DC Lecture1

    16/19

  • 8/12/2019 DC Lecture1

    17/19

    Main Points

    Transmitters modulate analog messages or bits incase of a DCS for transmission over a channel.

    Receivers recreate signals or bits from received signal(mitigate channel effects)

    Performance metric for analog systems is fidelity, for

    digital it is the bit rate and error probability.

  • 8/12/2019 DC Lecture1

    18/19

    Signal and Spectra Formatting and Baseband Modulation Baseband Demodulation/Detection Bandpass Modulation and Demodulation/Detection Link Budget Analysis Synchronization Source Coding

    Channel Coding Spread Spectrum Techniques Fading Channels

    Course Outline

  • 8/12/2019 DC Lecture1

    19/19

    Assignments: 15% Project/Research Paper 15% Quizzes 15% Hour Exams : 20% Final Exam: 35%

    Tue -1800 to 2100

    Tentative Grading Policy