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Environmental protection and sustainable development: building local capacities on solid waste management in Myanmar 1 Workshop - Definition of key messages and strategy for the awareness campaign on best practices in Solid Waste Management This project is co-funded by the European Union

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Page 1: Definition of key messages and strategy for the awareness ... · PDF fileDefinition of key messages and strategy for the awareness ... ... ဆရာမ ်ားအတ

Environmental protection and sustainable development: building local capacities on solid waste management in Myanmar

1

Workshop -

Definition of key messages and strategy for the awareness

campaign on best practices in Solid Waste Management

This project is co-funded by the European Union

Page 2: Definition of key messages and strategy for the awareness ... · PDF fileDefinition of key messages and strategy for the awareness ... ... ဆရာမ ်ားအတ

ပတဝနးကငကာကြယေရးႏင ေရ႐ညတညတေသာ ဖြ႕ၿဖးတးတကမႈ: ျမနမာျပညတြင စြန႔ပစပစၥညးစမခန႔ခြမႈအား ေဒသတြငးစြမးရညျမငတငျခငး

2

အလပ႐ေဆြးေႏြးပြ -

စြန႔ပစပစၥညးစမခန႔ခြမႈတြင အမအကငေကာငးမားအား အသေပးလႈ႕ေဆာပြ အတြက အဓက သတငးစကားႏင နညးဗဟာမား

သတမတျခငး

This project is co-funded by the European Union

Page 3: Definition of key messages and strategy for the awareness ... · PDF fileDefinition of key messages and strategy for the awareness ... ... ဆရာမ ်ားအတ

Environmental protection and sustainable development: building local capacities on solid waste management in Myanmar

Project Component 3 Increasing community

awareness on best practices of SWM

Awareness campaigns on protection of the environment and SWM best practices

Peer workshops and a final conference with townships administration members and relevant stakeholders

Value chain and market analysis on recycled materials

Formation of pilot working groups, set up of support system (training and start up materials) for pilot project implementation on SWM

Page 4: Definition of key messages and strategy for the awareness ... · PDF fileDefinition of key messages and strategy for the awareness ... ... ဆရာမ ်ားအတ

ပတဝနးကငကာကြယေရးႏင ေရ႐ညတညတေသာ ဖြ႕ၿဖးတးတကမႈ: ျမနမာျပညတြင စြန႔ပစပစၥညးစမခန႔ခြမႈအား ေဒသတြငးစြမးရညျမငတငျခငး

စမကနး

အစတအပငး ၃ စြန႔ပစပစၥညးစမခန႔ခြမႈ၏ အမအကငေကာငးမားက ႏငငသားမားမ နားလညသေဘာေပါကမႈ တးလာျခငး

ပတဝနးကငကာကြယေရးႏင စြန႔ပစပစၥညးစမခန႔ခြမႈ အမအကငေကာငးမား အေပၚ သတျပနားလညသေဘာေပါကမႈဆငရာ စညး႐းလႈ႕ေဆာပြမား

သက႐ြယဆငတ အလပ႐ေဆြးေႏြးပြမား ႏင ၿမ႕နယအပခပေရး အဖြ႔ဝငမားႏင သကဆငရာ ပဂၢလမားပါဝငေသာ အၿပးသတ ညလာခ

ျပနလညတထြငအသးခပစၥညးမား အေပၚ တနဖးျမငတငျခငးႏင ေဈးကြကဆနးစစျခငး

ေ႐႕ေျပးစမကနးဆငရာလပငနးအဖြ႕မားဖြ႕စညးျခငး၊ စြန႔ပစပစၥညးစမခန႔ခြမႈဆငရာ စမကနးအေကာငအထညေဖာရနအတြက ေထာကပေရး စနစမားတညေထာငျခငး (သငတနးႏင စတငရန ပစၥညးမား)

Page 5: Definition of key messages and strategy for the awareness ... · PDF fileDefinition of key messages and strategy for the awareness ... ... ဆရာမ ်ားအတ

Environmental protection and sustainable development: building local capacities on solid waste management in Myanmar

Project Component 3 Increasing community

awareness on best practices of SWM

Awareness campaigns on protection of the environment and SWM best practices

Peer workshops and a final conference with townships administration members and relevant stakeholders

Value chain and market analysis on compost production and recycled materials

Formation of pilot working groups, set up of support system (training and start up materials) for pilot project implementation on SWM

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ပတဝနးကငကာကြယေရးႏင ေရ႐ညတညတေသာ ဖြ႕ၿဖးတးတကမႈ: ျမနမာျပညတြင စြန႔ပစပစၥညးစမခန႔ခြမႈအား ေဒသတြငးစြမးရညျမငတငျခငး

စမကနး

အစတအပငး ၃

စြန႔ပစပစၥညးစမခန႔ခြမႈ၏ အမအကငေကာငးမားက ႏငငသားမားမ နားလညသေဘာေပါကမႈ တးလာျခငး

ပတဝနးကငကာကြယေရးႏင စြန႔ပစပစၥညးစမခန႔ခြမႈ အမအကငေကာငးမား အေပၚ သတျပနားလညသေဘာေပါကမႈဆငရာ စညး႐းလႈ႕ေဆာပြမား

သက႐ြယဆငတ အလပ႐ေဆြးေႏြးပြမား ႏင ၿမ႕နယအပခပေရး အဖြ႔ဝငမားႏင သကဆငရာ ပဂၢလမားပါဝငေသာ အၿပးသတ ညလာခ

ျပနလညတထြငအသးခပစၥညးမား အေပၚ တနဖးျမငတငျခငးႏင ေဈးကြကဆနးစစျခငး

ေ႐႕ေျပးစမကနးဆငရာလပငနးအဖြ႕မားဖြ႕စညးျခငး၊ စြန႔ပစပစၥညးစမခန႔ခြမႈဆငရာ စမကနးအေကာငအထညေဖာရနအတြက ေထာကပေရး စနစမားတညေထာငျခငး (သငတနးႏင စတငရန ပစၥညးမား)

Page 7: Definition of key messages and strategy for the awareness ... · PDF fileDefinition of key messages and strategy for the awareness ... ... ဆရာမ ်ားအတ

Environmental protection and sustainable development: building local capacities on solid waste management in Myanmar

Project Component 3 Increasing community

awareness on best practices of SWM

Awareness campaigns on protection of the environment and SWM best practices

Action plan: August – December 2013

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ပတဝနးကငကာကြယေရးႏင ေရ႐ညတညတေသာ ဖြ႕ၿဖးတးတကမႈ: ျမနမာျပညတြင စြန႔ပစပစၥညးစမခန႔ခြမႈအား ေဒသတြငးစြမးရညျမငတငျခငး

စမကနး

အစတအပငး ၃

စြန႔ပစပစၥညးစမခန႔ခြမႈ၏ အမအကငေကာငးမားက ႏငငသားမားမ နားလညသေဘာေပါကမႈ တးလာျခငး

ပတဝနးကငကာကြယေရးႏင စြန႔ပစပစၥညးစမခန႔ခြမႈ အမအကငေကာငးမား အေပၚ သတျပနားလညသေဘာေပါကမႈဆငရာ စညး႐းလႈ႕ေဆာပြမား

လပေဆာငမႈ အစအမ: ၾသဂတ – ဒဇငဘာ ၂၀၁၃

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Environmental protection and sustainable development: building local capacities on solid waste management in Myanmar

Agenda 9:15 to 9:30 participants arrive to PCCD

9:30 to 10:45 Review of the target groups and their level of involvement in the AC on SWM

10:45 to 12:00 Review of key messages and existing IEC material

Break

13:30 to 14:45 School campaigns and Community public days

14:45 to 16:00 IZC sensitization and radio campaigns

16:00 to 17:00 Action plan for the development of the AC on SWM strategy (Sep-Dec 2013)

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ပတဝနးကငကာကြယေရးႏင ေရ႐ညတညတေသာ ဖြ႕ၿဖးတးတကမႈ: ျမနမာျပညတြင စြန႔ပစပစၥညးစမခန႔ခြမႈအား ေဒသတြငးစြမးရညျမငတငျခငး

အစအစဥ ၉:၁၅ မ ၉:၃၀ participants arrive to PCCD

၉:၃၀ မ ၁၀:၄၅ စြန႔ပစပစၥညးစမခန႔ခြမႈအေပၚအသေပးစညး႐းလႈ႕ေဆာပြမားတြင ဥးတညအပစမားႏင ၄ငးတ႔ပါဝငမႈအဆငမားက ျပနလညသးသပျခငး

၁၀:၄၅ မ ၁၂:၀၀ အဓကသတငးစကားႏင ႐ၿပးသားIECပစၥညးမားအား ျပနလညသးသပျခငး

Break

၁၃:၃၀ မ ၁၄:၄၅ ေကာငးအသေပးလႈ႕ေဆာပြမားႏင လထလႈပ႐ားမႈေန႔မား

၁၄:၄၅ မ ၁၆:၀၀ စကမႈဇနေကာမတမားအား ႏႈးေဆာျခငးႏင ေရဒယမ အသေပး စညး႐းလႈ႕ေဆာျခငး

၁၆:၀၀ မ ၁၇:၀၀ စြန႔ပစပစၥညးစမခန႔ခြမႈနညးဗဟာအေပၚ အသေပးစညး႐းလႈ႕ေဆာပြမား၏ ဖြ႕ၿဖးတးတကမႈအတြက လပေဆာငမႈအစအစဥ (စကတငဘာ-ဒဇငဘာ ၂၀၁၃)

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Environmental protection and sustainable development: building local capacities on solid waste management in Myanmar

Civil society and target groups School days • primary target / secondary target / supporters and involved people / authorities /

PCCD-YCDC and CESVI / media

Community public days • primary target / secondary target / supporters and involved people / authorities /

PCCD-YCDC and CESVI / media

IZC sensitization • primary target / secondary target / supporters and involved people / authorities /

PCCD-YCDC and CESVI / media

Radio campaigns • primary target / secondary target / supporters and involved people / authorities /

PCCD-YCDC and CESVI / media

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ပတဝနးကငကာကြယေရးႏင ေရ႐ညတညတေသာ ဖြ႕ၿဖးတးတကမႈ: ျမနမာျပညတြင စြန႔ပစပစၥညးစမခန႔ခြမႈအား ေဒသတြငးစြမးရညျမငတငျခငး

လထအဖြ႕အစညးႏင ဥးတညအပစမား ေကာငးလႈပ႐ားမႈေန႔မား • ပငမအဓက ပစမတ/ ဒတယ ပစမတ / ေထာကခသမားႏင ပါဝငသမား / အာဏာပငမား / ပတဝနးကင/သန႔ရငး - ၿမ႕ေတာစညပင ႏင CESVI / မဒယာ

လထလႈပ႐ားမႈေန႔မား

• ပငမအဓက ပစမတ/ ဒတယ ပစမတ / ေထာကခသမားႏင ပါဝငသမား / အာဏာပငမား / ပတဝနးကင/သန႔ရငး - ၿမ႕ေတာစညပင ႏင CESVI / မဒယာ

စကမႈဇနေကာမတအား ႏႈးေဆာျခငး

• ပငမအဓက ပစမတ/ ဒတယ ပစမတ / ေထာကခသမားႏင ပါဝငသမား / အာဏာပငမား / ပတဝနးကင/သန႔ရငး - ၿမ႕ေတာစညပင ႏင CESVI / မဒယာ

ေရဒယမ အသေပး စညး႐းလႈ႕ေဆာျခငးမား

• ပငမအဓက ပစမတ/ ဒတယ ပစမတ / ေထာကခသမားႏင ပါဝငသမား / အာဏာပငမား / ပတဝနးကင/သန႔ရငး - ၿမ႕ေတာစညပင ႏင CESVI / မဒယာ

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Environmental protection and sustainable development: building local capacities on solid waste management in Myanmar

School days Community public days

IZC sensitization

Radio Campaigns

Primary target

Secondary target

Supporters/volunteers/involved

people

Authorities

PCCD-YCDC

Media

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ပတဝနးကငကာကြယေရးႏင ေရ႐ညတညတေသာ ဖြ႕ၿဖးတးတကမႈ: ျမနမာျပညတြင စြန႔ပစပစၥညးစမခန႔ခြမႈအား ေဒသတြငးစြမးရညျမငတငျခငး

ေကာငးလႈပ႐ားမႈ

ေန႔မား လထလႈပ႐ားမႈေန႔

မား စကမႈဇန

ေကာမတ အား ႏႈးေဆာျခငး

ေရဒယမ အသေပး စညး႐းလႈ႕ေဆာျခငး

မား

ပငမအဓကပစမတ

ဒတယ ပစမတ

ေထာကခသမား ေစတနာ ဝနထမးႏင

ပါဝငသမား

အာဏာပငမား

ပတဝနးကင/သန႔ရငး -

ၿမ႕ေတာစညပင

မဒယာ

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Environmental protection and sustainable development: building local capacities on solid waste management in Myanmar

Industrial and urban waste / environmental degradation /effects on human health • …… • …… • ……

Bad practices / non segregation of waste / wrong methods of waste disposal • …... • …… • ……

Barriers to good practices

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ပတဝနးကငကာကြယေရးႏင ေရ႐ညတညတေသာ ဖြ႕ၿဖးတးတကမႈ: ျမနမာျပညတြင စြန႔ပစပစၥညးစမခန႔ခြမႈအား ေဒသတြငးစြမးရညျမငတငျခငး

စကမႈႏင ၿမ႕ျပစြန႔ပစပစၥညးမား / ပတဝနးကငဆငရာ အရညအေသြးေလာကမႈ /လ႕ကနးမာေရးအား သကေရာကမႈ • …… • …… • ……

အမအကငဆးမား / စြန႔ပစပစၥညး မခြျခားျခငး / အမႈကစြန႔ပစရာတြင လြမားေသာ နညးလမးမား • …... • …… • ……

အမအကငေကာငးမားအတြက အတားအဆးမား

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Environmental protection and sustainable development: building local capacities on solid waste management in Myanmar

Industrial and urban waste / environmental degradation /effects on human health • …… • …… • ……

Good 5R practices / segregation of waste / correct methods of waste disposal • …... • …… • ……

Key messages

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ပတဝနးကငကာကြယေရးႏင ေရ႐ညတညတေသာ ဖြ႕ၿဖးတးတကမႈ: ျမနမာျပညတြင စြန႔ပစပစၥညးစမခန႔ခြမႈအား ေဒသတြငးစြမးရညျမငတငျခငး

စကမႈႏင ၿမ႕ျပစြန႔ပစပစၥညးမား / ပတဝနးကငဆငရာ အရညအေသြးေလာကမႈ /လ႕ကနးမာေရးအား သကေရာကမႈ • …… • …… • ……

ေကာငးမြနေသာ 5R အမအကငမား / စြန႔ပစပစၥညး ခြျခားျခငး / အမႈကစြန႔ပစရာတြင မနကနေသာ နညးလမးမား • …... • …… • ……

အဓက သတငးစကား

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Environmental protection and sustainable development: building local capacities on solid waste management in Myanmar

Key messages

Industrial and urban waste / environmental degradation /effects on

human health

Good 5R practices / segregation of waste /

correct methods of waste disposal

which activity (school / public / IZC / media)

1

2

3

4

5

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ပတဝနးကငကာကြယေရးႏင ေရ႐ညတညတေသာ ဖြ႕ၿဖးတးတကမႈ: ျမနမာျပညတြင စြန႔ပစပစၥညးစမခန႔ခြမႈအား ေဒသတြငးစြမးရညျမငတငျခငး

အဓက သတငးစကား

စကမႈႏင ၿမ႕ျပစြန႔ပစပစၥညးမား / ပတဝနးကငဆငရာ အရညအေသြးေလာကမႈ

/လ႕ကနးမာေရးအား

သကေရာကမႈ

ေကာငးမြနေသာ 5R အမအကငမား / စြန႔ပစပစၥညး

ခြျခားျခငး / အမႈကစြန႔ပစရာတြင

မနကနေသာ နညးလမးမား

မညသညလပငနးစဥ (ေကာငး / လထ /

စကမႈဇနေကာမတ / မဒယာ)

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Environmental protection and sustainable development: building local capacities on solid waste management in Myanmar

Key messages versus barriers

Barriers

Key message Target group

1

2

3

4

5

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ပတဝနးကငကာကြယေရးႏင ေရ႐ညတညတေသာ ဖြ႕ၿဖးတးတကမႈ: ျမနမာျပညတြင စြန႔ပစပစၥညးစမခန႔ခြမႈအား ေဒသတြငးစြမးရညျမငတငျခငး

အဓကသတငးစကား ႏင အတားအဆးမား

အတားအဆးမား အဓကသတငးစကား ဥးတညအပစ

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Pamphlet

Posters

Educational kits

Visibility items

Handbooks

Radio spots

Radio programs

Tools

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ပတဝနးကငကာကြယေရးႏင ေရ႐ညတညတေသာ ဖြ႕ၿဖးတးတကမႈ: ျမနမာျပညတြင စြန႔ပစပစၥညးစမခန႔ခြမႈအား ေဒသတြငးစြမးရညျမငတငျခငး

လကကမးစာေစာင

ပစတာ

ပညာေပး ပစၥညးအစ

ျမငသာသေစေသာ ပစၥညးမား

လကစြစာေစာင

ေရဒယ ထတလႊငခက

ေရဒယ အစအစဥ

ကရယာမား

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Environmental protection and sustainable development: building local capacities on solid waste management in Myanmar

Tools

Industrial and urban waste / environmental degradation /effects on human health

Good 5R practices / segregation of waste / correct methods of

waste disposal

key messages key messages which activity (school / public / IZC / media)

pamphlet

poster

educational kits

visibility items

handbooks

radio spots

radio programs

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ပတဝနးကငကာကြယေရးႏင ေရ႐ညတညတေသာ ဖြ႕ၿဖးတးတကမႈ: ျမနမာျပညတြင စြန႔ပစပစၥညးစမခန႔ခြမႈအား ေဒသတြငးစြမးရညျမငတငျခငး

ကရယာမား

စကမႈႏင ၿမ႕ျပစြန႔ပစပစၥညးမား / ပတဝနးကငဆငရာ

အရညအေသြးေလာကမႈ / လ႕ကနးမာေရးအား သကေရာကမႈ

ေကာငးမြနေသာ 5R အမအကငမား / စြန႔ပစပစၥညး ခြျခားျခငး /

အမႈကစြန႔ပစရာတြင မနကနေသာ နညးလမးမား

အဓကသတငးစကား အဓကသတငးစကား

မညသညလပငနးစဥ (ေကာငး / လထ / စကမႈဇနေကာမတ / မဒယာ)

လကကမးစာေစာင

ပစတာ

ပညာေပး ပစၥညးအစ

ျမငသာသေစေသာ ပစၥညးမား

လကစြစာေစာင

ေရဒယ ထတလႊငခက

ေရဒယ အစအစဥ

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Environmental protection and sustainable development: building local capacities on solid waste management in Myanmar

Training of trainers School days Community

public days IZC

sensitization Radio

Campaigns

Who conduct the training

Who to be trained in PCCD / CESVI

What to learn in class

Practical sessions

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ပတဝနးကငကာကြယေရးႏင ေရ႐ညတညတေသာ ဖြ႕ၿဖးတးတကမႈ: ျမနမာျပညတြင စြန႔ပစပစၥညးစမခန႔ခြမႈအား ေဒသတြငးစြမးရညျမငတငျခငး

ဆရာမားအတြကသငတနး

ေကာငးလႈပ႐ားမႈေန႔မား

လထလႈပ႐ားမႈေန႔မား

စကမႈဇန ေကာမတ အား ႏႈးေဆာျခငး

ေရဒယမ အသေပး စညး႐းလႈ႕ေဆာျခငး

မား

မညသမသငတနးေပး မညနညး

PCCD / CESVI မမညသသငတနးရမည

နညး

အတနးတြင မညသညက

သငယရမညနညး

လကေတြ႕လပေဆာငမႈအပငး

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Environmental protection and sustainable development: building local capacities on solid waste management in Myanmar

1] School days: School days will target a total of 40 primary and middle schools (5-13 years) in the three target townships, selected among the poorest wards of each township. Averagely 100 pupils per school for an estimated total of 4000 will be reached, using appropriate educational kits, simple tools, games and handbooks. Awareness methodologies will be based on peer to peer communication (child to child) and on “child to parent” approach, with delivering of messages for the families of the directly targeted pupils. School teachers will also be involved in the events and will also act as agent of messages transmission. For each school two days are foreseen, performed in separate moments. The activity will be carried out with the support of community facilitators, selected by the same communities during the preparation phase and meeting with ward and township authorities and representatives. The implementation of school days is foreseen to take place during the second and third year of project implementation.

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ပတဝနးကငကာကြယေရးႏင ေရ႐ညတညတေသာ ဖြ႕ၿဖးတးတကမႈ: ျမနမာျပညတြင စြန႔ပစပစၥညးစမခန႔ခြမႈအား ေဒသတြငးစြမးရညျမငတငျခငး

၁)ေကာငးလႈပ႐ားမႈေန႔မား : ေကာငးလႈပ႐ားမႈေန႕မားသည ပစမတထားသည ၿမ႕နယ ၃ၿမ႕နယမ ၿမ႕နယ ၁ချခငးစတြင ေ႐ြးခယထားေသာ အဆငးရဆးရပကြကမားအတြငး႐ မလတနးႏင အလယတနး(၅-၁၃ႏစ)ေကာငးေပါငးစစေပါငး ၄၀အား ဥးတညသြားမညျဖစသည။ သငေလာေသာ ပညာေပးပစၥညးစမား၊ ႐း႐ငးေသာပစၥညးမား၊ ကစားနညးမား ႏင လကစြစာေစာငမား သး၍ ေကာငးတေကာငးလင ပမးမ ေကာငးသား ၁၀၀ ေယာကႏင ခန႔မနးေျခ စစေပါငး ၄၀၀၀ သ႔ေရာက႐မညျဖစသည။ အသပညာေပးစညး႐းေရးနညးလမးသည သက႐ြယဆငတဆကသြယေရး (ကေလးမ ကေလး) ႏင တက႐ကပစမတထားေသာ ေကာငးသား၏ မသားစအတြက သတငးစကားမားေပးပ႔ျခငးပါေသာ “ကေလးမ မဘ” ခဥးကပျခငး အေပၚအေျခခမညျဖစသည။ ေကာငးဆရာမားသညလညး လပေဆာငမႈမားတြင ပါဝငမညျဖစၿပး သတငးစကားမား ထတလႊငေပးမႈ ကယစားလယ အျဖစ လပေဆာငမညျဖစသည။ တေကာငးလင ၂ ရကဟ ခန႔မနးထားၿပး အခနကာလခြျခားလပေဆာငမညျဖစသည။ ဤလပငနးသည ျပငဆငမႈအပငးတြင လထမေ႐ြးခယထားေသာ community facilitators မား၏ ပပးမႈျဖငလပေဆာငမည ျဖစၿပး ရပကြကႏင ၿမ႕နယအာဏာပငမားကယစားလယမားႏင ေဆြးေႏြးမညျဖစသည။ ေကာငးလႈပ႐ားမႈေန႔မား အေကာငအထညေဖာမႈသည စမကနး အေကာငအထညေဖာမႈ ၏

ဒတယ၊တတယႏစမားတြင ကငးပမညဟ ေမာမနးထားပါသည။

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Environmental protection and sustainable development: building local capacities on solid waste management in Myanmar

2] Community public days: Community public days to raise awareness will be organized in each targeted township (1 day per township per year for three years): nevertheless, the scope of this activity is especially to equip and improve PCCD staff at township level in their sensitization activities already in place. During the preparation phase, CESVI project staff and PCCD members will get in contact with ward authorities (responsible of delimited area of the township) in order to present the initiative, advocate for support and identify volunteers for the initiatives proposed. The open days will be organized by CESVI in collaboration with PCCD. Activities to be carried out include: •cleaning campaigns and •the set up of info points in strategically chosen locations in the target townships. The info points will distribute leaflets and provide information on environmental issues and SW disposal practices, advertising also the recycling pilot projects promoted by the project. The project will support these events with the provision of basic equipment for the cleaning activities and IEC and promotional material purposely produced.

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ပတဝနးကငကာကြယေရးႏင ေရ႐ညတညတေသာ ဖြ႕ၿဖးတးတကမႈ: ျမနမာျပညတြင စြန႔ပစပစၥညးစမခန႔ခြမႈအား ေဒသတြငးစြမးရညျမငတငျခငး

၂) လထလႈပ႐ားမႈေန႔မား: သ႐နားလညမျမငတကလာေစရနအတြက လထလပ႐ားမႈေန႔မားသည ပစမတထားသည ၿမ႕နယ တၿမ႕နယျခငးစတြင စစဥေဆာင႐ြကသြားမည (သးႏစအတြက တႏစ ၿမ႕နယတၿမ႕နယစတြင ၁ရက): သ႔ေသာ ၄ငးလပငနးစဥ၏ နယပယ ရည႐ြယခကမာ အထးသျဖင ၿမ႕နယအဆင ပတဝနးကင/သန႔႐ငးေရး ဝနထမးမား၏ ႐ႏငၿပးသား ၄ငးတ႔၏ႏႈးေဆာမႈ လပငနးစဥမားက တးတကလာေစရနႏင ျပညစေစရနျဖစသည။ ျပငဆငျခငးအဆငအတြငး၊စမကနးဝနထမးႏငပတဝနးကင/သန႔႐ငးေရးအဖြ႔ဝငမားသညရပကြကအာဏာပငမားႏင (သကဆငသညၿမ႕နယ၏ဆငရာေနရာ)အဆကအသြယ႐လမမညျဖစၿပးကနဥးစတငမႈမားတငျပျခငး၊ေထာကခရန

အတြက စညး႐းျခငးႏင စစဥထားေသာ ကနဥးေျခလမးမားအတြက ေစတနာဝနထမးမား သတမတရနအတြက ျဖစသည။ ဖြငပြေန႔မားသည ပတဝနးကင/သန႔႐ငးေရး၏ ပးေပါငးေဆာင႐ြကမႈႏင CESVI မ စစဥမညျဖစပါသည။ ေဆာင႐ြကမႈလပငနးစဥမားတြင ပါဝငမႈမာ:

•သန႔႐ငးေရးလႈႈ႕ေဆာပြမားႏင

•ပစမတထားသည ၿမ႕နယမားတြင ဗဟာေျမာကေ႐ြးခယထားေသာ သတငးအခကအလကေနရာမား တညေထာင

ျခငးျဖစသည။ သတငးအခကအလကေနရာမားသည လကကမးစာေစာငမားျဖန႔ေဝျခငး၊ ပတဝနးကငဆငရာကစၥရပႏင စြန႔ပစပစၥညးစြန႔ပစမႈ အေလအကငမားႏငပတသက၍ သတငးအခကအလကမား ပပးေပးျခငး၊ စမကနးမ ျမငတငေပးေသာ ျပနလညတထြငအသးခမႈ ေ႐႕ေျပးစမကနးမားအားလညး ေၾကျငာျခငး ျပမည ျဖစပါသည။ အဆပါကစၥရပမားအား စမကနးမ သန႔႐ငးေရးအတြက အေျခခကရယာ တနဆာပလာမား ႏင IEC ႏင ရည႐ြယခက႐စြာ

ဥးတညထတလပထားေသာ ျမငတငေရး ပစၥညးမား ပပးျခငးျဖင ေထာကပသြားမညျဖစသည။

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Environmental protection and sustainable development: building local capacities on solid waste management in Myanmar

3] IZC Sensitization: In the Industrial Zone of Hlaing Thar Yar described above, awareness on proper handling and reduction of IW is considered particularly relevant. The project will organize a total of 3 workshops with the IZC of Hlaing Thar Yar, on the theme of industrial waste, environment and health. The workshops will be conducted by PCCD technicians and will be also an occasion to describe to the audience the outputs and documentation produced under the Result 1, in particular for what is concerning strategic guidelines and procedure for industrial waste management.

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ပတဝနးကငကာကြယေရးႏင ေရ႐ညတညတေသာ ဖြ႕ၿဖးတးတကမႈ: ျမနမာျပညတြင စြန႔ပစပစၥညးစမခန႔ခြမႈအား ေဒသတြငးစြမးရညျမငတငျခငး

၃) စကမႈဇနေကာမတ ႏႈးေဆာျခငး: ေဖာျပထားသညအတငး လႈငသာယာၿမ႕နယ စကမႈဇနတြင သငေတာေသာ ကငတြယမႈအေပၚ အသပညာေပးျမငတငျခငး ႏင စကမႈစြန႔ပစပစၥညးမား ေလာခမႈသည အထးကကညသညဟ ယဆပါသည စကမႈစြန႔ပစပစၥညး၊ ပတဝနးကင ႏင ကနးမာေရး ေကာ႐းေပၚတြင လႈငသာယာစကမႈဇန ႏင စစေပါငး အလပ႐ေဆြးေႏြးပြ ၃ႀကမက စမကနးမစစဥေဆာင႐ြကမညျဖစသည။ အလပ႐ေဆြးေႏြးပြမားသည ပတဝနးကင/သန႔ရငးေရးမ ပညာ႐ငမားမ ေဆာင႐ြကမညျဖစၿပး၊ တကေရာကသမားက ရလဒ ၁ ေအာကတြင ျပလပေဆာင႐ြကထားေသာ ရရလာမႈမားႏင စာ႐ြကစာတမးမားအား ႐ငးလငးျပသရန အခြငအခါ ျဖစမညျဖစသည၊ အထးသျဖင စကမလပငနး စြန႔ပစပစၥညးမား စမခန႔ခြမႈ အတြက လပထးလပနညးႏင နညးဗဟာလမးညႊနမားအတြကျဖစပါသည။

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Environmental protection and sustainable development: building local capacities on solid waste management in Myanmar

4] Radio campaigns: The use of media will complete and integrate all the aspects of the awareness strategy. Regular radio broadcasting of sensitization messages on waste management best practices, environmental degradation and its effects on the population health, 3Rs best practices, and information about the initiatives undertaken by the project will be carried out during the three years. Content and type of radio messages will be designed by the communication consultant, taking into consideration the characteristics of the audience to be targeted. During three years, the project foresees the broadcasting of awareness messages (each lasting 5 minutes) for a total of 300 times (3 months every year for every day in the week) and 15 programs (each lasting 30 minutes) with interviews to citizens of the target townships and project participants. The targeted radio is radio City FM, of YCDC, covering the all City of Yangon, with a declared audience of: 80,000 private car owners, public buses with over a million costumers/day, 20,000 taxi, 750.000 households, 10,000 tea shops and drinking outlets, 150 hotels and 30,000 business. Radio City FM is the radio with the widest coverage in YC. Project staff estimations based on their declaration is at least 2.000.000 listeners.

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ပတဝနးကငကာကြယေရးႏင ေရ႐ညတညတေသာ ဖြ႕ၿဖးတးတကမႈ: ျမနမာျပညတြင စြန႔ပစပစၥညးစမခန႔ခြမႈအား ေဒသတြငးစြမးရညျမငတငျခငး

၄) ေရဒယမ အသေပး စညး႐းလႈ႕ေဆာျခငးမား: မဒယာအား အသးခမႈသည အသေပးစညး႐းလႈ႕ေဆာမႈ နညးဗဟာ၏႐ႈေထာငအားလးမ ကကညၿပး ျပညစပါသည။ စြန႔ပစပစၥညးစမခန႔ခြမႈ အမအကငေကာငးမား၊ ပတဝနးကငအရညအေသြးေလာကလာမႈႏင လထကနးမာေရးအေပၚ ၄ငး၏သကေရာကမႈမား၊ အေကာငးဆး 5Rအမအကငမား၊ ႏင စမကနးမေဆာင႐ြကမည စတငလပေဆာငမႈမားႏင ပတသကသည သတငးအခကအလကမားအေၾကာငး လႈ႕ေဆာမႈသတငးစကားမားက ေရဒယမ ပမနထတလႊငျခငးက ၃ႏစအတြငး ေဆာင႐ြကမညျဖစသည။ ပစမတထားေသာတ႐ငမား၏ သြငျပငစ႐ကလကၡဏာမားက ထညသြငးစဥးစားၿပး ေရဒယသတငးစကားမား၏ အႏစသာရႏင အမးအစားက ဆကသြယေရး အတငပငခမ ပစေရးဆြမညျဖစသည။ သးႏစတာကာလအတြငး စမကနးမ အသေပးစညး႐းလႈ႕ေဆာျခငး သတငးစကားမား (တႀကမလင ၅မနစၾကာ)အား စစေပါငး အႀကမ ၃၀၀ (ႏစတငး ၃လတြင ရကသတပတ ေန႔တငးအတြက)ႏင ပစမတထားရာ ၿမ႕နယမားမ ေနထငသမားႏင စမကနးပါဝငသမားအား အငတာဗးပါဝငေသာ အစအစဥ ၁၅ခ (၁ခက မနစ ၃၀ၾကာ)ထတလႊငျခငးအား ရညရြယထားပါသည။ ဥးတညထားေသာ ေရဒယမာ ၿမ႕ေတာစညပင၏ ၿမ႕ေတာအသလႊငဌာနျဖစၿပး၊ ရနကနၿမ႕ေတာအကနလးအား လႊမးျခထားၿပး၊ ၈၀,၀၀၀ ပဂၢလကကားပင႐ငမား၊ ေန႔စဥ ခရးသြားတသနးေကာအသးျပေနေသာ သယယပ႔ေဆာငေရး ဘတ(စ)ကားမား၊ အငားယာဥ ၂၀,၀၀၀၊ အမေထာငစ ၇၅၀,၀၀၀၊ လကဖကရညဆငႏင အေဖာယမကာဆင ၁၀,၀၀၀၊ ဟတယ ၁၅၀ ႏင စးပြားေရးလပငနး ၃၀,၀၀၀တ႔မာ ပရသတျဖစသညဟေၾကျငာထားပါသည။ ၿမ႕ေတာအသလႊငဌာနသည ရနကနၿမ႕ေတာတြင အကယဆး ျဖန႔ကကထားေသာ ေရဒယျဖစသည။ ၄ငးတ႔၏ေၾကျငာခကအေပၚအေျခခ၍ စမကနးဝနထမးမားမ အနညးဆး ေသာတ႐င ၂,၀၀၀,၀၀၀ ႐မညဟ ခန႔မနးထားပါသည။

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Workplan for drafting the strategy of the AC

how the different activities are inter-related and contribute to the campaign as a whole;

how the awareness campaign links to the other two components of the project;

a review of the financial means for the activities foreseen;

the development of KAP surveys to measure the effectiveness of the awareness campaign;

the compliance of the AC activities with the communication strategy document submitted to the EU

Environmental protection and sustainable development: building local capacities on solid waste management in Myanmar

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အသေပးစညး႐းလႈ႕ေဆာပြ၏ နညးဗဟာအၾကမးအတြက အတြကလပငနးအစအမ

မတညေသာ လပငနးစဥမားသည မညသ႔ အျပနအလနဆကႏြယၿပး လႈ႕ေဆာပြတခ လးအား မညသ႔ ျဖညဆညးေပးပါသနညး;

အသေပးစညး႐းလႈ႕ေဆာပြသည စမကနး၏ အျခားအစတအပငး ႏစခႏင ဆကႏြယေနမႈ႐ပါသနညး;

ေမာမနးထားေသာ လပငနးစဥမားအတြက ဘ႑ာေရးဆငရာအား ျပနလညသးသပျခငး;

အသေပးစညး႐းလႈ႕ေဆာပြ၏ ထေရာကမႈက တငးတာရနအတြက KAP စစတမးအား စမျခငး;

ဆကသြယေရးဆငရာ နညးဗဟာစာရြကစာတမးႏင အသေပးစညး႐းလႈ႕ေဆာပြ လပငနးစဥမား၏ သေဘာတညခကအား ဥေရာပသမဂၢအား တငသြငးျခငး

ပတဝနးကငကာကြယေရးႏင ေရ႐ညတညတေသာ ဖြ႕ၿဖးတးတကမႈ: ျမနမာျပညတြင စြန႔ပစပစၥညးစမခန႔ခြမႈအား ေဒသတြငးစြမးရညျမငတငျခငး

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Environmental protection and sustainable development: building local capacities on solid waste management in Myanmar

39 This project is co-funded by the European Union

End of the presentation

Presented by Gaetano ROMANO, Project Operational Coordinator, MA.Eng, Adv.St IWRM [email protected]

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ပတဝနးကငကာကြယေရးႏင ေရ႐ညတညတေသာ ဖြ႕ၿဖးတးတကမႈ: ျမနမာျပညတြင စြန႔ပစပစၥညးစမခန႔ခြမႈအား ေဒသတြငးစြမးရညျမငတငျခငး

40 This project is co-funded by the European Union

တငျပမႈ ၿပးပါၿပ။

Presented by Gaetano ROMANO, Project Operational Coordinator, MA.Eng, Adv.St IWRM [email protected]