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EE 582Power System Applications of
Power ElectronicsProf. Ali Mehrizi-Sani
EME 35
School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Tuesday, August 21, 2012
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Course Information
Lectures
– Tuesdays and Thursdays from 12:05 PM to 1:20 PM
Office Hours
– Wednesdays from 10:00 AM to 11:00 AM
Course Website
– http://eecs.wsu.edu/~mehrizi/ee582
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Required Background
EE 486 Power Electronics
– Basics of analysis techniques for power electronic converters. I
will do a quick review of EE 486 at the beginning of the semester
EE 491 Power Systems – Basics of power system analysis including power flow and VAr
compensation
PSCAD/EMTDC
MATLAB/SIMULINK
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Textbook
References
– N. G. Hingorani and L. Gyugyi, Understanding FACTS: Concepts and
Technology of Flexible AC Transmission Systems. New York, NY: Wiley-
IEEE Press, 2000. [Online]. Available:
http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/bkabstractplus.jsp?bkn=5264253
– R. M. Mathur and R. K. Varma, Thyristor-Based FACTS Controllers forElectrical Transmission Systems. New York, NY: Wiley-IEEE Press, 2002.
[Online]. Available:
http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/bkabstractplus.jsp?bkn=5265762
– A. Yazdani and R. Iravani, Voltage-Sourced Converters in Power Systems:
Modeling, Control, and Applications. New York, NY: Wiley-IEEE Press,2010. [Online]. Available:
http://washingtonstate.worldcat.org/oclc/609861255
– D. W. Hart, Power Electronics. New York: McGraw-Hill, 2011, 512 pp.
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Ali MEHRIZI-SANI
My Name
High
From an area called
Mehriz, named in
honor of the daughter
of one of the emperors
of Persia
Second
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Power Electronics for Smart Grid
S. Filizadeh, et al, Power systemtransients, J. Martinez, ed., Chapt. 9
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Building Block of
Smart Grid∞
L o a d
DG
Microgrid
GridPrimaryController
L o a d
DG
PrimaryController
L o a d
DG
PrimaryController
Microgrids and Integration
R. Erickson, PESC’09
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Converter Classification
DC-DC Conversion – Change voltage magnitude
AC-DC Rectification – Produce dc voltage from an ac source
DC-AC Inversion – Produce a sinusoidal voltage with controllable magnitude and frequency
AC-AC Conversion – Change voltage magnitude and frequency
Fundamentals of Power Electronics, Erickson and Maksimovic
Grand Unification Theory of Power Electronics
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Why Power Electronics
To improve overall energy efficiency, power electronics
is needed.
US (and Canada) is worse
than most of the world:
– World average: 72 MBTU/capita
– US: 334 MBTU/capital
– Europe: 150 MBTU/capita
Region/Country 1990 2006World Total ww 66.0 72.4
Virgin Islands, U.VQ 1,115.3 1,851.4
Qatar QA 711.4 1,023.3
Trinidad and Tobag TD 188.8 769.9
Bahrain BA 512.2 695.4
United Arab EmirateTC 673.1 577.6
Iceland IC 320.7 568.6
Brunei BX 277.8 482.1
Singapore SN 263.4 476.8Kuwait KU 208.4 469.8
Canada CA 395.7 427.2
Luxembourg LU 378.7 424.1
Norway NO 404.0 410.8
United States US 338.4 334.6
Australia AS 218.7 276.9
Belgium BE 219.5 265.1
Saudi Arabia SA 208.4 255.0
Finland FI 213.2 252.7
Netherlands NL 221.8 250.9
Sweden SW 254.3 245.8
Faroe Islands FO 16.2 223.9
Bahamas, The BF 160.0 220.6
Russia RS (X) 213.9
New Zealand NZ 213.4 211.2
Taiwan TW 100.8 200.6Kazakhstan KZ (X) 195.3
Korea, South KS 89.6 193.4
Austria AU 149.9 187.2
France FR 156.8 180.7
Nauru NR 216.4 178.7
Japan JA 151.6 178.7
Germany GM (X) 177.5
Oman MU 103.5 177.2
Czech Republic EZ (X) 176.6
Estonia EN (X) 175.2
Turkmenistan TX (X) 174.1
Ireland EI 105.3 173.4
Switzerland SZ 172.3 170.7
Hong Kong HK 89.1 167.7
New Caledonia NC 147.9 163.0
United Kingdom UK 161.4 161.7Denmark DA 149.8 161.3
Spain SP 103.0 161.2
Slovenia SI (X) 160.9
Source: US DOE
MBTU/capita
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Energy Consumption
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Energy Efficiency
Impact of activity, structure, service level, weather, and
energy efficiency on change in energy use, 1990--2007
Source: NRCan, http://oee.rncan.gc.ca/node/881
Potential Impact of
PWRE
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Scope
EE 486
(Steady-
state)
EE xxx
(Dynamic
modeling
and
control)
EE 582
System
applica-
tions
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DC-DC Converter Example
Input: 100 VOutput: 50 V, 10 A, 500 W
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Realization of a DC-DC Converter
Resistive Voltage Divider
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Realization of a DC-DC Converter
Power Electronics
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Power Electronics Research
Power conversion efficiency
Control techniques
System-level optimization
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Course Topics
Review of steady-state power flow
Review of power electronics
Applications of converters for compensation of
transmission systems
– STATCOM, SVC, TCR, TCSC, TSSC, SSSC, UPFC, IPFC
High-voltage direct current (HVDC) systems
Wind power systems (time permitting)
Converter dynamic model and control, reference frames
Microgrids and integration of distributed energy
resource (DER) units
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Mark Distribution
40% ~4 Homeworks
– 40%, submit electronically as PDF
IEEE two-column format
– Bonus, including 5% for LaTeX
30% Final Project
– Proposals due Oct. 1, 2012
– Final reports due Dec. 3, 2012
– Maximum of two people
– See course syllabus for details
30% Final Exam
– Two-hour comprehensive
– Wed., Dec. 12, 2012
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Simulation Software
PSCAD/EMTDC and MATLAB
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Questions?
EE 582
Power Syst. Applicat. Power Electron.
EME 35