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7/28/2019 Hamlet's 2nd Soliloquy
1/2
Tacacho, Paola EstefanaAnglophone literatura III
Analysis of Hamlets 2nd soliloquy
During Hamlets O all you host of heaven soliloquy, Hamlets thoughts are
centered on revenge upon his satyr-like uncle, which is one of the three
tasks his father enlisted him with. The other two duties are to not harm hismother and to maintain his sanity.
At the beginning of the soliloquy, the Prince is very confused, sad, and with
feelings of anger, since he now knows the truth about his fathers death. So,
what he does first is to ask heaven, earth, and hell to calm him and help him
keep his strength so as not to fail in his duty to maintain sanity: O all you
host of heaven! O earth! What else? And shall I couple hell? O fie! Hold, hold
my heart (page 79-80, act I, scene V, line 98, 99).
As the soliloquy goes on, Hamlet recalls his fathers ghost last line
Remember me (page 79, act I, scene V, line 97). This line meant that
Hamlet should both remember him and his request for revenge. And,
Hamlet assumes this duty imposed on him: Remember thee, ay, thou poor
Ghost, while memory holds a seat in this distracted globe. Remember thee!
Yea, from the table of my memory I'll wipe away all trivial fond records, all
saws of books, all forms, all pressures past, that youth and observation
copied there, and thy commandment all alone shall live within the book and
volume of my brain, unmixt with baser matter (page 80, act I, scene V,
lines 101-110). So, it can be inferred by these lines that Hamlet is willing to
carry out the act of revenge his father asked for.
Yet amidst this and his attempt at dedicating his mind to a resounding
resolution for retribution, he utters O most pernicious woman! (page 79,
act I, scene V, line 111). As it can be observed here, his mothers
unfaithfulness continues to distract him from becoming a one-minded agent
of vengeance. However, he must remember that his father has charged him
with the duty of not harming his mother.
Hamlet ends with a remark to King Claudius, which reads: So uncle, there
you are. Now to my word: Its Adieu, adieu! Remember me! I have swornt
(page 79, act I, scene V, lines 116-118). In the passage, the Prince demands
Claudius to remember Old King Hamlet and warns him about his revenge,
which, of course, is unknown to Claudius at this stage.
7/28/2019 Hamlet's 2nd Soliloquy
2/2
Tacacho, Paola EstefanaAnglophone literatura III
Overall in Act 1 Scene 5 Hamlets soliloquy Shakespeare shows the audience
many sides of Hamlets character, as he begins very vulnerable and ends
almost in a vengeful and threatening manner.