8
RA TINGS REVISION | COMMENT NOVEMBER 11, 2011 Heritage Oil plc (LSE: HOIL; TSX: HOC) Rising Tide Lifts Kurdish Plays Sector Perform (prev: Underperform) Speculative Risk Price: 200 Shares O/S (MM): 259.8 Dividend: 0.00 NAVPS: 244 Float (MM): 171.5 Price Target: 240 275 Implied All-In Return: 20% Market Cap (MM): 520 Yield: 0.0% P/NAVPS: 0.8x Strat egic Ownership: Market Cap in GBP Upgrading Heritage to Sector Perform, 240p Target Price Set in Line with NAV Media reports that Exxon has been allocated six blocks in Kurdistan should generate significant new interest in the region. The Major’s entry appears to be at the grass roots level, via the allocation of exploration acreage and/or the KRG’s back-in rights. Exxon’s arrival suggests that the barriers to entry – which have kept Big Oil out – are weakening (but this new was not greeted positively by Baghdad). Late(r) arrivals may seek to establish a position by acquiring the incumbents; as a result we expect all the companies in Kurdistan to be buoyed by today’s story. We are upgrading Heritage Oil to Sector Perform from Underperform; for us to consider a more positive recommendation, however, would require the company to encounter and test liquids with its ongoing Miran West-3 appraisal well. In our opinion, Heritage’s gas-rich portfolio puts it further down any list of potential targets than its oil-rich peers (note DNO's surge today). Moreover, we note that assets in Kurdistan account for only 109p/share of our Heritage NAV. NAV and target price: At 240p our new target price is in line with our updated 244p/share NAV. Our PV15% has been finessed for the company’s ongoing share buyback programme – it has spent ~$120m buying 32.8m shares – and the mark-to-market of its investments – a 14% stake in PetroFrontier and Afren warrants. Next Heritage news: Next week's IMS is likely to focus on the Miran West-3 well in Kurdistan – management hopes to flow test the Lower Cretaceous horizons by year-end. The update could also provide an opportunity to advertise new ventures in Tanzania and Libya. Next Iraq news: The KRG is yet to officially announce the allocation of licences to Exxon – its website repeats the story from today’s FT. The licence awards may be formally announced at next week's conference in Erbil. The Kurdish PSCs do not enjoy the endorsement of Baghdad; according to media reports (Reuters), Iraq's government warned Exxon that any oil exploration contract it signed with the KRG would be illegal and could result in the termination of its West Qurna licence. Is there a broader strategy in play with better terms in southern Iraq a possible end-game? Priced as of prior trading day's market close, EST (unless otherwise noted). 125 WEEKS 26JUN09 - 10NOV11 200.00 240.00 280.00 320.00 360.00 400.00 440.00 480.00 560.00 J J A S O N 2009 D J F M A M J J A S O N 2010 D J F M A M J J A S O N 2011 HI-14AUG09 587.00 HI/LO DIFF -69.42% CL OSE 200. 20 LO-12AUG1 1 179.50 10000 20000 30000 PEAK VOL. 37480.8 VOLUME 2481.7 30.00 45.00 60.00 75.00 90.00 Rel. FT ALL-SHARE HI-26JUN09 100.00 HI/LO DIFF -71.36% CL OSE 28.64 LO-11NOV11 28.64 RBC Europe Limited Al Stanton (Analyst) (+44) (0)131-222-3638; [email protected] FY Dec 2009A 2010A 2011E 2012E Prod. (mboe/d) 0 1 1 3 P/FFO NM NM NM NM CFPS - Basic (0.09) (0.08) (0.09) (0.07) P/CFPS NM NM NM NM EPS (Op) - Basic (0.11) (0.11) (0.10) (0.15) All market data in GBp; all financial data in USD. For Required Non-U.S. Analyst and Conflicts Disclosures, see page 6.

Rbc Heritage

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: Rbc Heritage

8/3/2019 Rbc Heritage

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/rbc-heritage 1/8

RATINGS REVISION | COMMENTNOVEMBER 11, 2011

Heritage Oil plc (LSE: HOIL; TSX: HOC)

Rising Tide Lifts Kurdish Plays

Sector Perform (prev: Underperform)

Speculative RiskPrice: 200

Shares O/S (MM): 259.8Dividend: 0.00NAVPS: 244Float (MM): 171.5

Price Target: 240 ↓ 275Implied All-In Return: 20%Market Cap (MM): 520Yield: 0.0%P/NAVPS: 0.8x

Strategic Ownership:

Market Cap in GBP

Upgrading Heritage to Sector Perform, 240p Target PriceSet in Line with NAV

Media reports that Exxon has been allocated six blocks in Kurdistan shouldgenerate significant new interest in the region. The Major’s entry appears to be athe grass roots level, via the allocation of exploration acreage and/or the KRG’sback-in rights. Exxon’s arrival suggests that the barriers to entry – which havekept Big Oil out – are weakening (but this new was not greeted positively byBaghdad). Late(r) arrivals may seek to establish a position by acquiring theincumbents; as a result we expect all the companies in Kurdistan to be buoyed btoday’s story.

We are upgrading Heritage Oil to Sector Perform from Underperform; for us toconsider a more positive recommendation, however, would require the company

to encounter and test liquids with its ongoing Miran West-3 appraisal well. In ouopinion, Heritage’s gas-rich portfolio puts it further down any list of potentialtargets than its oil-rich peers (note DNO's surge today). Moreover, we note thatassets in Kurdistan account for only 109p/share of our Heritage NAV.

NAV and target price: At 240p our new target price is in line with our updated244p/share NAV. Our PV15% has been finessed for the company’s ongoingshare buyback programme – it has spent ~$120m buying 32.8m shares – and themark-to-market of its investments – a 14% stake in PetroFrontier and Afrenwarrants.

Next Heritage news: Next week's IMS is likely to focus on the Miran West-3well in Kurdistan – management hopes to flow test the Lower Cretaceoushorizons by year-end. The update could also provide an opportunity to advertisenew ventures in Tanzania and Libya.

Next Iraq news: The KRG is yet to officially announce the allocation of licencto Exxon – its website repeats the story from today’s FT. The licence awards mabe formally announced at next week's conference in Erbil. The Kurdish PSCs donot enjoy the endorsement of Baghdad; according to media reports (Reuters),Iraq's government warned Exxon that any oil exploration contract it signed withthe KRG would be illegal and could result in the termination of its West Qurnalicence. Is there a broader strategy in play with better terms in southern Iraq apossible end-game?

Priced as of prior trading day's market close, EST (unless otherwise noted).

125 WEEKS 26JUN09 - 10NOV11

200.00

240.00

280.00

320.00

360.00

400.00

440.00

480.00

560.00

J J A S O N2009

D J F M A M J J A S O N2010

D J F M A M J J A S O N2011

HI-14AUG09 587.00

HI/LO DIFF -69.42%

CLOSE 200.20

LO-12AUG11 179.50

10000

20000

30000

PEAK VOL. 37480.8

VOLUME 2481.7

30.00

45.00

60.00

75.00

90.00Rel. FT ALL-SHARE HI-26JUN09 100.00

HI/LO DIFF -71.36%

C LOSE 2 8. 64

LO-11NOV11 28.64

RBC Europe Limited

Al Stanton (Analyst)(+44) (0)131-222-3638; [email protected]

FY Dec 2009A 2010A 2011E 2012E

Prod. (mboe/d) 0 1 1 3

P/FFO NM NM NM NM

CFPS - Basic (0.09) (0.08) (0.09) (0.07)

P/CFPS NM NM NM NM

EPS (Op) - Basic (0.11) (0.11) (0.10) (0.15)

All market data in GBp; all financial data in USD.

For Required Non-U.S. Analyst and Conflicts Disclosures, see page 6.

Page 2: Rbc Heritage

8/3/2019 Rbc Heritage

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/rbc-heritage 2/8

2

 

Exhibit 1: Heritage NAV (discounted at 15% from January 2011)

Working Interest Remaining Reserves Asset Value PV15%Field Oil Gas Oil Equ.

Interest mmbbl bcf mmboe US$m £m p/share

Producing fields / Assets 7 0 7 351 219 79Russia 7 0 7 67 42 15Zapadno Chumpasskaye (Base case) 95.0% 7 0 7 67 42 15

Uganda 0 0 0 283 177 63Cash in escrow 283 177 63

Fields under development 0 0 0 0 0 0

Exploration/appraisal upside (risked) 43 0 43 574 359 128Iraq 485 303 109Miran West Gas 56.3% 47 2411 449 405 253 91

Miran Area exploration/appraisal 56.3% 80 50 18

Libya 0 0 0Sahara Oil Services 51.0% 0 0 0

Mali 0 0 0Block 7 and 11 Exploration 75.0% 0 0 0

Malta 0 0 0Areas 2 and 7 100.0% 0 0 0

Pakistan 0 0 0Sanjawi Block 60.0% 0 0 0

Russia 43 0 43 89 55 20Zapadno Chumpasskaye (Full field) 95.0% 43 0 43 89 55 20

Tanzania 0 0 0Exploration 30-70% 0 0 0

Financial commitments 0 0 0 165 103 37Hedging gains/(loss) relative to forecast 0 0 0

Investments (Afren, Petrofrontier) 18 11 4

G&A costs (post tax) -126 -79 -28

E&A cost associated with prospects (PV) -95 -59 -21Year-end 2010 (net debt)/cash adjusted for deals/buybacks 319 199 71

Estimated impact of options 49 31 11

Core commercial value 7 0 7 515 322 115Risked potential/exploration 43 0 43 574 359 128Net asset value 51 0 51 1089 681 244

Number of shares fully diluted (m) 279

Number of share options (m) 19

Number of shares (m) 260

Exchange rate assumption(s) $/£  1.60

Exchange rate assumption(s) $/C$ 1.02

Oil price forecast $109.5/bbl in 2011, $109/bbl in 2012 and $113/bbl thereafter  

Source Company data and RBC Capital Markets estimates

Heritage Oil plcNovember 11, 2011

Page 3: Rbc Heritage

8/3/2019 Rbc Heritage

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/rbc-heritage 3/8

3

 Exhibit 2: Heritage Income and Cash flow Statements

Y/Ending 31 Dec. ($MM) 2009 H1 2010 H2 2010 2010 H1 2011 H2 2011E 2011E 2012E 2013E

Brent 61.96 77.72 81.55 79.65 111.05 107.97 109.50 109.00 113.00

Oil Production (mbbl/d) 0.3 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.4 1.3 0.9 2.9 2.9

Gas Production (MMcf/d) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Total Production (mboe/d) 0.3 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.4 1.3 0.9 2.9 2.9

Turnover/boe 22.53 24.52 26.22 25.35 39.46 34.32 35.65 33.63 34.87

Opex & Royalty $/boe 23.29 23.61 23.55 23.58 39.32 34.22 35.54 35.43 35.26

Depreciation $/boe 14.24 10.28 11.07 10.67 13.75 13.75 13.81 13.00 13.00

Net income $/boe (243.75) (122.86) (198.10) (159.94) (134.66) (77.53) (90.91) (36.36) (34.62)

Op. cashflow $/boe (205.26) (78.59) (166.01) (121.68) (130.53) (63.78) (79.30) (16.45) (16.96)

Turnover 2.7 2.5 2.6 5.0 2.9 8.4 11.3 35.0 36.3

Royalties (1.3) (1.3) (1.3) (2.6) (1.5) (5.0) (6.5) (21.3) (22.1)

Net revenue 1.4 1.1 1.3 2.4 1.4 3.5 4.8 13.7 14.2

Cost of Sales (3.2) (2.1) (2.1) (4.2) (2.3) (6.8) (9.2) (29.1) (28.1)

Administration (18.7) (8.1) (21.7) (29.8) (8.8) (12.0) (20.8) (21.0) (22.0)

Exceptional Items (10.1) (1.9) 1,256.7 1,254.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Exploration Expense (0.2) (0.9) (2.0) (2.8) (2.8) (2.0) (4.8) (2.0) (2.0)

Operating Profit (30.8) (11.7) 1,232.2 1,220.5 (12.5) (17.4) (29.9) (38.4) (37.9)

Net Financials (6.1) (2.4) 5.2 2.7 3.0 (1.7) 1.3 0.6 1.9

Discontinued operations (2.5) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Profit before Tax (39.3) (14.2) 1,237.4 1,223.2 (9.6) (19.0) (28.6) (37.8) (36.0)

Tax 0.0 0.0 (0.2) (0.2) (0.2) 0.0 (0.2) 0.0 0.0

Reported Net Income (39.3) (14.2) 1 ,237.2 1 ,223.0 (9.7) (19.0) (28.8) (37.8) (36.0)Exceptional Items (net) (10.1) (1.9) 1,256.5 1,254.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Clean Net Income (29.3) (12.3) (19.3) (31.6) (9.7) (19.0) (28.8) (37.8) (36.0)

Average no shares (m) 273.1 287.9 287.9 287.9 286.4 262.7 274.6 259.8 259.8

EPS ($) (0.14) (0.05) 4.30 4.25 (0.03) (0.07) (0.10) (0.15) (0.14)

EPS (clean) ($) (0.11) (0.04) (0.07) (0.11) (0.03) (0.07) (0.10) (0.15) (0.14)

CFPS ($) (0.09) (0.03) (0.06) (0.08) (0.03) (0.06) (0.09) (0.07) (0.07)

Dividend (p/share) 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Y/Ending 31 Dec. ($MM) 2009 H1 2010 H2 2010 2010 H1 2011 H2 2011E 2011E 2012E 2013E

Net income (39.3) (14.2) 1,237.2 1,223.0 (9.7) (19.0) (28.8) (37.8) (36.0)

Depreciation 1.7 1.0 1.1 2.1 1.0 3.4 4.4 13.5 13.5

Exceptionals 2.9 1.9 (1,256.7) (1,254.8) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Other non-cash 10.1 3.4 2.2 5.7 (0.7) (0.0) (0.7) 7.2 4.9

Funds from operations (24.6) (7.9) (16.2) (24.1) (9.4) (15.7) (25.1) (17.1) (17.6)Development (3.9) (20.3) (26.7) (46.9) (9.1) (10.9) (20.0) (30.0) (50.0)

Exploration (100.5) (27.9) (46.9) (74.8) (43.5) (36.5) (80.0) (90.0) (70.0)

Other capex 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 (19.9) (25.6) (45.4) 0.0 0.0

Capital expenditure (104.3) (48.1) (73.6) (121.8) (72.5) (72.9) (145.4) (120.0) (120.0)

Equity dividends/buybacks 0.0 0.0 (494.0) (494.0) (58.1) (54.8) (112.9) 0.0 0.0

Acquisitions/investments 0.0 0.0 (121.5) (121.5) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Applications (104.3) (48.1) (689.1) (737.2) (130.6) (127.7) (258.4) (120.0) (120.0)

Working capital 4.2 (4.6) 10.2 5.6 8.0 0.0 8.0 0.0 0.0

Surplus/(deficit) before financing (124.8) (60.6) (695.1) (755.7) (132.1) (143.4) (275.5) (137.1) (137.6)

Disposals 34.9 0.0 1,149.0 1,149.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Debt proceeds (net) (0.6) (2.8) (0.5) (3.2) (0.3) (0.3) (0.7) (127.6) (0.5)

Equity proceeds (net) 206.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.9 0.0 0.9 0.0 0.0

Financing Sources 241.0 (2.8) 1,148.5 1,145.8 0.5 (0.3) 0.2 (127.6) (0.5)

Available debt facilities 130.2 129.4 132.0 131.9 134.3 136.5 136.5 10.4 9.9

Debt 127.6 129.4 132.0 131.9 134.3 136.5 136.5 10.4 9.9

Free Cash 208.1 140.8 598.3 598.3 468.3 324.5 324.5 59.7 (78.4)

Restricted Cash 0.0 0.0 405.1 405.1 405.3 405.1 405.1 405.1 405.1

Net debt (80.5) (11.4) (871.4) (871.5) (739.3) (593.1) (593.1) (454.4) (316.8)

Shareholders' funds 389.7 377.2 1,122.8 1,122.8 1,047.9 974.0 974.0 936.2 900.2

Debt/equity (%) 33% 34% 12% 12% 13% 14% 14% 1% 1%

Net debt/equity (%) n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

Financing Headroom/(Deficit) 210.6 140.8 598.3 598.3 468.3 324.5 324.5 59.7 -78.4  

Source Company data and RBC Capital Markets estimates

Heritage Oil plcNovember 11, 2011

Page 4: Rbc Heritage

8/3/2019 Rbc Heritage

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/rbc-heritage 4/8

4

 Exhibit 3: Miran Cross section

Source Company data

Heritage Oil plcNovember 11, 2011

Page 5: Rbc Heritage

8/3/2019 Rbc Heritage

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/rbc-heritage 5/8

5

ValuationWe value Heritage at 244p/share; our PV15% valuation includes a core value of 115p/share and risked upside of 128p/share. Cash (inhand and restricted) comprises a significant portion of our NAV. Heritage ended 2010 with $598m of cash-in-hand and $405m of “restricted cash”, which has been set aside as collateral for a disputed CGT bill in Uganda. In our Heritage NAV we include the$283m (63p/share) held in escrow in London, but we have excluded/written off the $121m that management has paid to the UgandaRevenue Authority (URA). Heritage is currently continuing with a share buyback programme. We also include -28p/share in respectof future G&A costs. Our 240p 12-month target price is set in line with our NAV.

Price Target ImpedimentThe risks to the upside include the injection of hard-to-anticipate new ventures. A decision, one way or another, on oil exports fromKurdistan would have a significant bearing on the value of the company’s Iraqi portfolio.

The risk to the downside include a negative ruling on the tax dispute in Uganda. In the event that any arbitration goes against thecompany, Heritage would have to release the $283m held in escrow and this would cut 63p/share from our NAV. Conversely asuccessful appeal could possibly enable the company to recover the $121m paid to the URA.

Company DescriptionHeritage Oil is a mid-cap oil exploration company currently focused on Iraq - ongoing spending is focused on the appraisal of itsMiran West gas discovery in Kurdistan. The company is also maturing exploration prospects within its acreage portfolios in Malta andMali. The company's modest production comes from Russia.

Heritage Oil plcNovember 11, 2011

Page 6: Rbc Heritage

8/3/2019 Rbc Heritage

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/rbc-heritage 6/8

6

Required Disclosures

Non-U.S. Analyst Disclosure

Al Stanton (i) is not registered/qualified as a research analyst with the NYSE and/or FINRA and (ii) may not be associated persons ofthe RBC Capital Markets, LLC and therefore may not be subject to FINRA Rule 2711 and NYSE Rule 472 restrictions oncommunications with a subject company, public appearances and trading securities held by a research analyst account.

Conflicts Disclosures

The analyst(s) responsible for preparing this research report received compensation that is based upon various factors, including totalrevenues of the member companies of RBC Capital Markets and its affiliates, a portion of which are or have been generated byinvestment banking activities of the member companies of RBC Capital Markets and its affiliates.

RBC Dominion Securities Inc. makes a market in the securities of Heritage Oil plc and may act as principal with regard to sales orpurchases of this security.

RBC Europe Limited makes a market in the securities of Heritage Oil plc and may act as principal with regard to sales or purchases ofthis security.

The author(s) of this report are employed by RBC Europe Limited.

Explanation of RBC Capital Markets Equity Rating System

An analyst's 'sector' is the universe of companies for which the analyst provides research coverage. Accordingly, the rating assigned toa particular stock represents solely the analyst's view of how that stock will perform over the next 12 months relative to the analyst'ssector average.RatingsTop Pick (TP): Represents best in Outperform category; analyst's best ideas; expected to significantly outperform the sector over 12months; provides best risk-reward ratio; approximately 10% of analyst's recommendations.Outperform (O): Expected to materially outperform sector average over 12 months.Sector Perform (SP): Returns expected to be in line with sector average over 12 months.Underperform (U): Returns expected to be materially below sector average over 12 months.Risk Qualifiers (any of the following criteria may be present):Average Risk (Avg): Volatility and risk expected to be comparable to sector; average revenue and earnings predictability; nosignificant cash flow/financing concerns over coming 12-24 months; fairly liquid.Above Average Risk (AA): Volatility and risk expected to be above sector; below average revenue and earnings predictability; maynot be suitable for a significant class of individual equity investors; may have negative cash flow; low market cap or float.

Speculative (Spec): Risk consistent with venture capital; low public float; potential balance sheet concerns; risk of being delisted.

Distribution of Ratings

For the purpose of ratings distributions, regulatory rules require member firms to assign ratings to one of three rating categories - Buy,Hold/Neutral, or Sell - regardless of a firm's own rating categories. Although RBC Capital Markets' ratings of Top Pick/Outperform,Sector Perform and Underperform most closely correspond to Buy, Hold/Neutral and Sell, respectively, the meanings are not the samebecause our ratings are determined on a relative basis (as described above).

Distribution of Ratings

RBC Capital Markets, Equity Research

Investment BankingServ./Past 12 Mos.

Rating Count Percent Count Percent

BUY[TP/O] 771 52.50 234 30.35

HOLD[SP] 633 43.10 137 21.64

SELL[U] 65 4.40 5 7.69

Heritage Oil plcNovember 11, 2011

Page 7: Rbc Heritage

8/3/2019 Rbc Heritage

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/rbc-heritage 7/8

7

Q3 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q1 Q2 Q30

150

300

450

600

750

2009 2010 2011 2012

12/15/08OP:260

03/03/09OP:300

03/26/09OP:380

04/02/09OP:370

05/06/09OP:600

09/29/09OP:650

11/23/09SP:600

01/04/10SP:500

08/11/10SP:350

02/02/11UP:260

04/05/11UP:275

Rating and Price Target History for: Heritage Oil plc as of 11-10-2011 (in GBp)

Legend:

TP: Top Pick; O: Outperform; SP: Sector Perform; U: Underperfor m; I: Initiation of Research Coverage; D: Discontinua tion of Research Coverage; NR: Not Rated; NA: Not Available;

RL: Recommended List - RL: On: Refers to date a security was placed on a recommended list, while RL Off: Refers to date a security was removed from a recommended list.

Created by BlueMatrix

References to a Recommended List in the recommendation history chart may include one or more recommended lists or model

portfolios maintained by a business unit of the Wealth Management Division of RBC Capital Markets, LLC. These RecommendedLists include the Prime Opportunity List (RL 3), a former list called the Private Client Prime Portfolio (RL 4), the Guided PortfolioPrime Income (RL 6), the Guided Portfolio: Large Cap (RL 7), the Guided Portfolio: Dividend Growth (RL 8), and the GuidedPortfolio: Midcap 111 (RL9). The abbreviation 'RL On' means the date a security was placed on a Recommended List. Theabbreviation 'RL Off' means the date a security was removed from a Recommended List.

Conflicts Policy

RBC Capital Markets Policy for Managing Conflicts of Interest in Relation to Investment Research is available from us on request. Toaccess our current policy, clients should refer tohttps://www.rbccm.com/global/file-414164.pdf or send a request to RBC CM Research Publishing, P.O. Box 50, 200 Bay Street, Royal Bank Plaza, 29th Floor, South Tower,Toronto, Ontario M5J 2W7. We reserve the right to amend or supplement this policy at any time.

Dissemination of Research and Short-Term Trade IdeasRBC Capital Markets endeavors to make all reasonable efforts to provide research simultaneously to all eligible clients, having regardto local time zones in overseas jurisdictions. RBC Capital Markets' research is posted to our proprietary websites to ensure eligibleclients receive coverage initiations and changes in ratings, targets and opinions in a timely manner. Additional distribution may bedone by the sales personnel via email, fax or regular mail. Clients may also receive our research via third-party vendors. Please contacyour investment advisor or institutional salesperson for more information regarding RBC Capital Markets' research. RBC CapitalMarkets also provides eligible clients with access to SPARC on its proprietary INSIGHT website. SPARC contains market color andcommentary, and may also contain Short-Term Trade Ideas regarding the securities of subject companies discussed in this or otherresearch reports. SPARC may be accessed via the following hyperlink: https://www.rbcinsight.com. A Short-Term Trade Idea reflectsthe research analyst's directional view regarding the price of the security of a subject company in the coming days or weeks, based onmarket and trading events. A Short-Term Trade Idea may differ from the price targets and/or recommendations in our publishedresearch reports reflecting the research analyst's views of the longer-term (one year) prospects of the subject company, as a result othe differing time horizons, methodologies and/or other factors. Thus, it is possible that the security of a subject company that isconsidered a long-term 'Sector Perform' or even an 'Underperform' might be a short-term buying opportunity as a result of temporary

selling pressure in the market; conversely, the security of a subject company that is rated a long-term 'Outperform' could be consideredsusceptible to a short-term downward price correction. Short-Term Trade Ideas are not ratings, nor are they part of any ratings system,and RBC Capital Markets generally does not intend, nor undertakes any obligation, to maintain or update Short-Term Trade IdeasShort-Term Trade Ideas discussed in SPARC may not be suitable for all investors and have not been tailored to individual investorcircumstances and objectives, and investors should make their own independent decisions regarding any Short-Term Trade Ideasdiscussed therein.

Analyst Certification

All of the views expressed in this report accurately reflect the personal views of the responsible analyst(s) about any and all of thesubject securities or issuers. No part of the compensation of the responsible analyst(s) named herein is, or will be, directly oindirectly, related to the specific recommendations or views expressed by the responsible analyst(s) in this report.

Heritage Oil plcNovember 11, 2011

Page 8: Rbc Heritage

8/3/2019 Rbc Heritage

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/rbc-heritage 8/8

8

DisclaimerRBC Capital Markets is the business name used by certain branches and subsidiaries of the Royal Bank of Canada, including RBC Dominion Securities Inc., RBCCapital Markets, LLC, RBC Europe Limited, RBC Capital Markets (Hong Kong) Limited, Royal Bank of Canada, Hong Kong Branch and Royal Bank of Canada,Sydney Branch. The information contained in this report has been compiled by RBC Capital Markets from sources believed to be reliable, but no representation orwarranty, express or implied, is made by Royal Bank of Canada, RBC Capital Markets, its affiliates or any other person as to its accuracy, completeness or correctness.All opinions and estimates contained in this report constitute RBC Capital Markets' judgement as of the date of this report, are subject to change without notice and areprovided in good faith but without legal responsibility. Nothing in this report constitutes legal, accounting or tax advice or individually tailored investment advice. Thismaterial is prepared for general circulation to clients and has been prepared without regard to the individual financial circumstances and objectives of persons whoreceive it. The investments or services contained in this report may not be suitable for you and it is recommended that you consult an independent investment advisor if

you are in doubt about the suitability of such investments or services. This report is not an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any securities. Pastperformance is not a guide to future performance, future returns are not guaranteed, and a loss of original capital may occur. RBC Capital Markets research analyscompensation is based in part on the overall profitability of RBC Capital Markets, which includes profits attributable to investment banking revenues. Every province inCanada, state in the U.S., and most countries throughout the world have their own laws regulating the types of securities and other investment products which may beoffered to their residents, as well as the process for doing so. As a result, the securities discussed in this report may not be eligible for sale in some jurisdictions. Thisreport is not, and under no circumstances should be construed as, a solicitation to act as securities broker or dealer in any jurisdiction by any person or company that isnot legally permitted to carry on the business of a securities broker or dealer in that jurisdiction. To the full extent permitted by law neither RBC Capital Markets norany of its affiliates, nor any other person, accepts any liability whatsoever for any direct or consequential loss arising from any use of this report or the informationcontained herein. No matter contained in this document may be reproduced or copied by any means without the prior consent of RBC Capital Markets.

Additional information is available on request.

To U.S. Residents:This publication has been approved by RBC Capital Markets, LLC (member FINRA, NYSE, SIPC), which is a U.S. registered broker-dealer and which acceptresponsibility for this report and its dissemination in the United States. Any U.S. recipient of this report that is not a registered broker-dealer or a bank acting in a brokeror dealer capacity and that wishes further information regarding, or to effect any transaction in, any of the securities discussed in this report, should contact and placorders with RBC Capital Markets, LLC.To Canadian Residents:

This publication has been approved by RBC Dominion Securities Inc.(member IIROC). Any Canadian recipient of this report that is not a Designated Institution inOntario, an Accredited Investor in British Columbia or Alberta or a Sophisticated Purchaser in Quebec (or similar permitted purchaser in any other province) and thawishes further information regarding, or to effect any transaction in, any of the securities discussed in this report should contact and place orders with RBC DominionSecurities Inc., which, without in any way limiting the foregoing, accepts responsibility for this report and its dissemination in Canada.To U.K. Residents:This publication has been approved by RBC Europe Limited ('RBCEL') which is authorized and regulated by Financial ServicesAuthority ('FSA'), in connection with itdistribution in the United Kingdom. This material is not for general distribution in the United Kingdom to retail clients, as defined under the rules of the FSA. However,targeted distribution may be made to selected retail clients of RBC and its affiliates. RBCEL accepts responsibility for this report and its dissemination in the UnitedKingdom.To Persons Receiving This Advice in Australia:This material has been distributed in Australia by Royal Bank of Canada - Sydney Branch (ABN 86 076 940 880, AFSL No. 246521). This material has been preparedfor general circulation and does not take into account the objectives, financial situation or needs of any recipient. Accordingly, any recipient should, before acting onthis material, consider the appropriateness of this material having regard to their objectives, financial situation and needs. If this material relates to the acquisition opossible acquisition of a particular financial product, a recipient in Australia should obtain any relevant disclosure document prepared in respect of that product andconsider that document before making any decision about whether to acquire the product.To Hong Kong Residents:This publication is distributed in Hong Kong by RBC Investment Services (Asia) Limited, RBC Investment Management (Asia) Limited and RBC Capital Markets

(Hong Kong) Limited, licensed corporations under the Securities and Futures Ordinance or, by the Royal Bank of Canada, Hong Kong Branch, a registered institutionunder the Securities and Futures Ordinance. This material has been prepared for general circulation and does not take into account the objectives, financial situation, orneeds of any recipient. Hong Kong persons wishing to obtain further information on any of the securities mentioned in this publication should contact RBC InvestmentServices (Asia) Limited, RBC Investment Management (Asia) Limited, RBC Capital Markets (Hong Kong) Limited or Royal Bank of Canada, Hong Kong Branch a17/Floor, Cheung Kong Center, 2 Queen's Road Central, Hong Kong (telephone number is 2848-1388).To Singapore Residents:This publication is distributed in Singapore by the Royal Bank of Canada, Singapore Branch and Royal Bank of Canada (Asia) Limited, registered entities grantedoffshore bank and merchant bank status by the Monetary Authority of Singapore, respectively. This material has been prepared for general circulation and does not takeinto account the objectives, financial situation, or needs of any recipient. You are advised to seek independent advice from a financial adviser before purchasing anyproduct. If you do not obtain independent advice, you should consider whether the product is suitable for you. Past performance is not indicative of future performance.If you have any questions related to this publication, please contact the Royal Bank of Canada, Singapore Branch or Royal Bank of Canada (Asia) Limited.To Japanese Residents:Unless otherwise exempted by Japanese law, this publication is distributed in Japan by or through RBC Capital Markets (Japan) Ltd., a registered type one financiainstruments firm and/or Royal Bank of Canada, Tokyo Branch, a licensed foreign bank.

.® Registered trademark of Royal Bank of Canada. RBC Capital Markets is a trademark of Royal Bank of Canada. Used under license.Copyright © RBC Capital Markets, LLC 2011 - Member SIPC

Copyright © RBC Dominion Securities Inc. 2011 - Member CIPF

Copyright © RBC Europe Limited 2011Copyright © Royal Bank of Canada 2011

All rights reserved

Heritage Oil plcNovember 11, 2011