1. Electric power system: h thng in (HT)2. Electric network/grid
:mng (li) in- low voltage grid:li h th- medium voltage grid:li
trung th- high voltage grid:li cao th- extra high voltage grid:li
siu cao th- extremely high voltage grid: li cc cao th3. Electricity
generation: Pht in4. Power plant: nh my in- Thermal power plant: nh
my nhit in- Hydroelectric power plant: nh my in- Wind power plant:
nh my in gi- Tidal power plant: nh my in thy triu5. Electricity
transmission: truyn ti in- transmission lines: ng dy truyn ti6.
Electricity distribution: phn phi in7. Consumption :tiu th-
consumer: h tiu th8. Load: ph ti in- load curve: biu ph ti- load
shedding: sa thi ph ti- unblanced load: ph ti khng cn bng- peak
load: ph ti nh, cc i- symmetrical load: ph ti i xng9. Power: cng
sut- power factor : h s cng sut- reactive power: cng sut phn khng-
apparent power: cng sut biu kin10. Frequency : tn s- frequency
range: Di tn s1. (System diagram) = S h thng in2. (System
operational diagram) = S vn hnh h thng in3. (Power system
planning)= Quy hoch h thng in4. (Interconnection of power systems)=
Lin kt h thng in5. (Connection point) = im u ni6. (National load
dispatch center) = Trung tm iu h thng in Quc gia7. (Steady state of
a power system) = Ch xc lp ca h thng in8. (Transient state of a
power system) = Ch qu ca h thng in9. Operation regulation = Tiu
chun vn hnh10. Synchronous operation of a system = Vn hnh ng b h
thng in11. Power system stability = n nh ca h thng in12. Steady
state stability of a power system = n nh tnh ca h thng in13.
Transient stability of a power system = n nh qu (n nh ng) ca h thng
in14. Conditional stability of a power system = n nh c iu kin ca h
thng in15. Balanced state of a polyphase network = Trng thi cn bng
ca li in nhiu pha16. Unbalanced state of a polyphase network = Trng
thi khng cn bng ca mt li in nhiu pha1. Electric generator: My pht
in2. Main generator: My pht in chnh3. Hydraulic generator: my pht
in thy lc4. Magneto hydro dynamic generator (MHD): my pht t thy
ng5. Synchronous generator: my pht ng b6. Turbine: Tuabin- Steam
turbine: Tuabin hi- Air turbine: Tuabin kh- Wind turbine: Tuabin
gi7. Exitation system : H thng kch t- Separately excited generator:
my pht in kch t c lp- Series generator: my pht kch t ni tip- Shunt
generator: my pht kch t song song- Brushless exitation system: H
thng kch t khng chi than- Excitation switch (EXS): cng tc kch t (
mi t)8. Governor : B iu tc- Centrifugal governor: B iu tc ly tm-
Turbine governor: B iu tc tuabin9. Synchronizing (SYN): Ha ng b-
Auto synchronizing device (ASD): Thit b ha ng b t ng- Synchronizing
lamp (SYL): n ha ng b1. (System diagram) = S h thng in2. (System
operational diagram) = S vn hnh h thng in3. (Power system
planning)= Quy hoch h thng in4. (Interconnection of power systems)=
Lin kt h thng in5. (Connection point) = im u ni6. (National load
dispatch center) = Trung tm iu h thng in Quc gia7. (Steady state of
a power system) = Ch xc lp ca h thng in8. (Transient state of a
power system) = Ch qu ca h thng in9. Operation regulation = Tiu
chun vn hnh10. Synchronous operation of a system = Vn hnh ng b h
thng in11. Power system stability = n nh ca h thng in12. Steady
state stability of a power system = n nh tnh ca h thng in13.
Transient stability of a power system = n nh qu (n nh ng) ca h thng
in14. Conditional stability of a power system = n nh c iu kin ca h
thng in15. Balanced state of a polyphase network = Trng thi cn bng
ca li in nhiu pha16. Unbalanced state of a polyphase network = Trng
thi khng cn bng ca mt li in nhiu phaT vng lin quan n vic Cung Cp
in:1. Service reliability = tin cy cung cp in2. Service security =
an ton cung cp in3. Economic loading schedule = Phn phi kinh t ph
ti4. Balancing of a distribution network = S cn bng ca li phn phi5.
Load stability = n nh ca ti6. Overload capacity = Kh nng qu ti7.
Load forecast = D bo ph ti8. System demand control = Kim sot nhu cu
h thng9. Management forecast of a system = D bo qun l ca h thng
in10. Reinforcement of a system = Tng cng h thng inT vng v My bin p
(Transformer):1. Two-winding transformer: My bin p 2 cun dy2.
Three-winding transformer: My bin p 3 cun dy3. Auto transformer :
My bin p t ngu4. Primary voltage : in p s cp5. Secondary voltage :
in p th cp6. Step-up transformer: MBA tng p7. Step-down
transformer: MBA gim p8. Tap changer: B chuyn nc (MBA)OLTC on load
tap changer: B chuyn nc di ti (MBA)Punching: l thp c dp nh hnh.3p
crcuit breaker: hng phi l my ct 3 pha u nha. N l my ct 3 cc. 3p = 3
poles.R le Mho: R le tng dn. Ngc li vi r le tng tr, thng dng bo v
mt kch thch cho my pht.Winding: dy qun (trong my in).Wiring: cng
vic i dy.Bushing: s xuyn.Differential amplifyer: mch khuch i vi
sai.Differential relay: r le so lch.Different gear box: trong xe t,
n l cu vi sai.Autotransformer: hng phi bin p t ng, m l bin p t
ngu.Varac: t ngn gn ca variable autotransformer: bin p t ngu iu
chnh c bng cch xoay.PT: Potention transformer: my bin p o lng. Cng
dng VT: voltage transformer.Cell: Trong c quy th n l 1 hc (2.2 V)
Trong quang in th n l t bo quang in.Fault: s c, thng dng ch s c ngn
mch.Earth fault: s c chm t.Reactor: trong h thng in th n l cun cm.
Trong l phn ng ht nhn th n l b phn khng ch tc phn ng.Trip: my b
ngng hot ng do s c.Field: trong l thuyt th n l trng. (nh in trng, t
trng). Trong my in n l cun dy kch thch. Trong trit hc n l lnh vc.
thng thng, n l.. cnh ng.Loss of field: mt kch t.Coupling: trong in
t n l phng php ni tng. Nhng trong c in, n li l khp ni, dng kt ni
gia ng c v ti (bm chng hn).Orifice: l tit lu.Oring: vng cao su c
thit din trn, thng dng lm kn.Check valve: van mt chiuT vng lin quan
n H thng pht in:1. Electric generator: My pht in2. Main generator:
My pht in chnh3. Hydraulic generator: my pht in thy lc4. Magneto
hydro dynamic generator (MHD): my pht t thy ng5. Synchronous
generator: my pht ng b6. Turbine: Tuabin- Steam turbine: Tuabin hi-
Air turbine: Tuabin kh- Wind turbine: Tuabin gi7. Exitation system
: H thng kch t- Separately excited generator: my pht in kch t c lp-
Series generator: my pht kch t ni tip- Shunt generator: my pht kch
t song song- Brushless exitation system: H thng kch t khng chi
than- Excitation switch (EXS): cng tc kch t ( mi t)8. Governor : B
iu tc- Centrifugal governor: B iu tc ly tm- Turbine governor: B iu
tc tuabin9. Synchronizing (SYN): Ha ng b- Auto synchronizing device
(ASD): Thit b ha ng b t ng- Synchronizing lamp (SYL): n ha ng bT
vng lin quan n vic Cung Cp in:1. Service reliability = tin cy cung
cp in2. Service security = an ton cung cp in3. Economic loading
schedule = Phn phi kinh t ph ti4. Balancing of a distribution
network = S cn bng ca li phn phi5. Load stability = n nh ca ti6.
Overload capacity = Kh nng qu ti7. Load forecast = D bo ph ti8.
System demand control = Kim sot nhu cu h thng9. Management forecast
of a system = D bo qun l ca h thng in10. Reinforcement of a system
= Tng cng h thng inT vng v My bin p (Transformer):1. Two-winding
transformer: My bin p 2 cun dy2. Three-winding transformer: My bin
p 3 cun dy3. Auto transformer : My bin p t ngu4. Primary voltage :
in p s cp5. Secondary voltage : in p th cp6. Step-up transformer:
MBA tng p7. Step-down transformer: MBA gim p8. Tap changer: B chuyn
nc (MBA)OLTC on load tap changer: B chuyn nc di ti (MBA)Air
distribution system : H thng iu phi khAmmeter : Ampe kBusbar :
Thanh dnCast-Resin dry transformer: My bin p khCircuit Breaker
:Aptomat hoc my ctCompact fluorescent lamp: n hunh quangContactor :
Cng tc tCurrent carrying capacity: Kh nng mang tiDielectric
insulation :in mi cch inDistribution Board : T/bng phn phi
inDownstream circuit breaker:B ngt in cui ngunEarth conductor : Dy
ni tEarthing system :H thng ni tEquipotential bonding :Lin kt ng
thFire retardant : Cht cn chyGalvanised component :Cu kin m
kmImpedance Earth : in tr khng tInstantaneous current : Dng in tc
thiLight emitting diode : it pht sngNeutral bar : Thanh trung
hoOil-immersed transformer: My bin p duOuter Sheath : V bc dy
inRelay : R leSensor / Detector : Thit b cm bin, thit b d
tmSwitching Panel : Bng ng ngt mchTubular fluorescent lamp: n ng
hunh quangUpstream circuit breaker: B ngt in u ngunVoltage drop :
St paccesssories : ph kinalarm bell : chung bo t ngburglar alarm :
chung bo trmcable :cp inconduit :ng bccurrent :dng inDirect current
:in 1 chiuelectric door opener : thit b m caelectrical appliances :
thit b in gia dngelectrical insulating material : vt liu cch
infixture :b nhigh voltage :cao thilluminance : s chiu sngjack :u
cmlamp :nleakage current : dng rlive wire :dy nnglow voltage : h
thneutral wire :dy nguiphotoelectric cell : t bo quang inrelay :
r-lesmoke bell : chung bo khismoke detector : u d khiwire :dy
inCapacitor : T inCompensate capacitor : T bCooling fan : Qut lm
mtCopper equipotential bonding bar : Tm ni ng th bng ngCurrent
transformer : My bin dngDisruptive discharge : S phng in nh
thngDisruptive discharge switch : B kch miEarthing leads : Dy tip
aIncoming Circuit Breaker : Aptomat tngLifting lug : Vu cuMagnetic
contact : cng tc in tMagnetic Brake : b hm tOverhead Concealed
Loser : Tay nm thu lcPhase reversal : lch phaPotential pulse : in p
xungRated current : Dng nh mcSelector switch : Cng tc chuyn
mchStarting current : Dng khi ngVector group : T u dyMagnetic
contact : Hm t c phi l: Cng tc (tip im) tBc xem li gip vi:low
voltage :trung threlay : cng tc in t ngCircuit Breaker : Cu dao in
Aptomat hoc my ctCompact fluorescent lamp: n hunh quangCurrent
carrying capacity: Kh nng ti dng Kh nng mang tiEarth conductor : Dy
dn t Dy ni tFire retardant : Cht cn chyPower station: trm
in.Bushing: s xuyn.Disconnecting switch: Dao cch ly.Circuit
breaker: my ct.Power transformer: Bin p lc.Voltage transformer (VT)
Potention transformer (PT): my bin p o lng.Current transformer: my
bin dng o lng.bushing type CT: Bin dng chn s.Winding type CT: Bin
dng kiu dy qun.Auxiliary contact, auxiliary switch: tip im ph.Limit
switch: tip im gii hn.Thermometer: ng h nhit .Thermostat, thermal
switch: cng tc nhit.pressure gause: ng h p sut.Pressure switch: cng
tc p sut.Sudden pressure relay: r le t bin p sut.Radiator, cooler:
b gii nhit ca my bin p.Auxiliary oil tank: bn du ph, thng gin
du.Position switch: tip im v tr.Control board: bng iu khin.Rotary
switch: b tip im xoay.control switch: cn iu khin.selector switch:
cn la chn.Synchro switch: cn cho php ha ng b.Synchro scope: ng b k,
ng h o gc pha khi ha in.Alarm: cnh bo, bo ng.Announciation: bo ng
bng m thanh (chung hoc ci).Protective relay: r le bo v.Differential
relay: r le so lch.Transformer Differential relay: r le so lch my
bin p.Line Differential relay: r le so lch ng dy.Busbar
Differential relay: r le so lch thanh ci.Distance relay: r le khong
cch.Over current relay: R le qu dng.Time over current relay: R le
qu dngc thi gian.Time delay relay: r le thi gian.Directional time
overcurrent relay: R le qu dng nh hng c thi gian.Negative sequence
time overcurrent relay: R le qa dng th t nghch c thi gian.Under
voltage relay: r le thp p.Over voltage relay: r le qu p.Earth fault
relay: r le chm t.Synchronizising relay: r le ha ng b.Synchro check
relay: r le chng ha sai.Indicator lamp, indicating lamp: n bo hiu,
n ch th.Voltmetter, ampmetter, wattmetter, PF metter cc dng c o lng
V, A, W, cos phiPhase shifting transformer: Bin th di pha.-in p
danh nh ca h thng in (Nominal voltage of a system)- Gi tr nh mc
(Rated value)- in p vn hnh h thng in (Operating voltage in a
system)- in p cao nht (hoc thp nht) ca h thng (Highest (lowest)
voltage of a system)- in p cao nht i vi thit b (Highest voltage for
equipment)- Cp in p (Voltage level)- lch in p (Voltage deviation)-
st in p ng dy (Line voltage drop)- Dao ngin p (Voltage
fluctuation)- Qu in p (trong h thng) (Overvoltage (in a system))-
Qu in p tm thi (Temporary overvoltage)- Qu in p qu (Transient
overvoltage)- Dng in p (Voltage surge)- Phc hi in p (Voltage
recovery)- S khng cn bng in p (Voltage unbalance)- Qu in p thao tc
(Switching overvoltage)- Qu in p st (Lightning overvoltage- Qu in p
cng hng (Resonant overvoltage)- H s khng cn bng (Unbalance factor)-
Cp cch in (Insulation level)- Cch in ngoi (External insulation)-
Cch in trong (Internal insulation)- Cch in t phc hi (Self-restoring
insulation)- Cch in khng t phc hi (Non-self-restoring insulation)-
Cch in chnh (Main insulation)- Cch in ph (Auxiliary insulation)-
Cch in kp (Double insulation)- Phi hp cch in (Insulation
co-ordination)- Truyn ti in (Transmission of electricity)- Phn phi
in (Distribution of electricity)- Lin kt h thng in (Interconnection
of power systems)- im u ni (Connection point)- S h thng in (System
diagram)- S vn hnh h thng in (System operational diagram)- Quy hoch
h thng in (Power system planning)- n nh ca h thng in (Power system
stability)- n nh ca ti (Load stability)- n nh tnh ca h thng in
(Steady state stability of a power system)- n nh qu (n nh ng) ca h
thng in (Transient stability of a power system)- n nh c iu kin ca h
thng in (Conditional stability of a power system)- Vn hnh ng b h
thng in (Synchronous operation of a system)-Trung tm iu h thng in
Quc gia (National load dispatch center)- H thng SCADA (Supervisory
control and data acquisition system)- Tiu chun vn hnh (Operation
regulation)- Qun l nhu cu h thng (System demand control)- D bo qun
l h thng in (Management forecast of a system)- Tng cng h thng in
(Reinforcement of a system)- Khong cch lm vic ti thiu (Minimum
working distance)- Khong trng cch in ti thiu (Minimum insulation
clearance)- Khi ng lnh t my nhit in (Cold start-up thermal
generating set)- Khi ng nng t my nhit in (Hot start-up thermal
generating set)- Kh nng qu ti (Overload capacity)- Sa thi ph ti
(Load shedding)- Cng sut sn sng ca mt t my (hoc mt nh my in)
(Available capacity of a unit (of a power station)- Cng sut d phng
ca mt h thng in (Reserve power of a system)- D phng nng (Hot
stand-by)- D phng ngui (Cold reserve) I.1.79. D phng s c (Outage
reserve)- D bo ph ti (Load forecast)- D bo cu trc pht in
(Generation mix forecast)- Ch xc lp ca h thng in (Steady state of a
power system)- Ch qu ca h thng in (Transient state of a power
system)- Trng thi cn bng ca li in nhiu pha (Balanced state of a
polyphase network)- Trng thi khng cn bng ca mt li in nhiu pha
(Unbalanced state of a polyphase network)- tin cy cung cp in
(Service reliability)- an ton cung cp in (Service security)- Phn
phi kinh t ph ti (Economic loading schedule)- S cn bng ca li phn
phi (Balancing of a distribution network)- S phc hi ti (Load
recovery)Power plant: nh my in.Generator: my pht in.Field: cun dy
kch thch.Winding: dy qun.Connector: dy ni.Lead: dy o ca ng h.Wire:
dy dn in.Exciter: my kch thch.Exciter field: kch thch ca my kch
thch.Field amp: dng in kch thch.Field volt: in p kch thch.Active
power: cng sut hu cng, cng sut tc dng, cng sut o.Reactive power:
Cng sut phn khng, cng sut v cng, cng sut o.Governor: b iu tc.AVR :
Automatic Voltage Regulator: b iu p t ng.Armature: phn cm.Hydrolic:
thy lc.Lub oil: = lubricating oil: du bi trn.AOP: Auxiliary oil
pump: Bm du ph.Boiler Feed pump: bm nc cp cho l hi.Condensat pump:
Bm nc ngng.Circulating water pump: Bm nc tun hon.Bearing: gi trc, b
trc, Ball bearing: vng bi, bc n.Bearing seal oil pump: Bm du lm kn
gi trc.Brush: chi than.Tachometer: tc kTachogenerator: my pht
tc.Vibration detector, Vibration sensor: cm bin rung.Coupling: khp
niFire detector: cm bin la (dng cho bo chy).Flame detector: cm bin
la, dng pht hin la bung t.Ignition transformer: bin p nh la.Spark
plug: nn la, Bu gi.Burner: vi t.Solenoid valve: Van in t.Check
valve: van mt chiu.Control valve: van iu khin c.Motor operated
control valve: Van iu chnh bng ng c in.Hydrolic control valve: vn
iu khin bng thy lc.Phneumatic control valve: van iu khin bng kh
p.Air circuit breakers (ACB).. My ct khng kh.Automatic circuit
recloser (ACR) My ct t ng li.Area control error (ACE) Khu vc kim
sot li.Analog digital converter (ADC). B bin i tng t s.Automatic
frequency control (AFC). iu khin tn s t ng.Arithmatic logic unit
(ALU) B s hc v logic (mt mch in t thc hin php tnh s hc v
logic).Automatic generation control (AGC). iu khin phn phi cng sut
t ng.Automated meter reading (AMR ) c in k t ng.Automatic transfer
switch (ATS). Thit b chuyn ngun t ng.Autoreclosing schemes (ARS)..
S t ng li t ng.Direction.. Chiu hng, phng hng.Straight forward.
Thng ti.Complicated.. Phc tp.Spinning. Xoay trn.Coil. Cun
dy.Magnetic field T trng.Constant Lin tc, lin tip.Motion Chuyn
ng.Brushes. Chi than trong cc ng c.Slip rings. Vng qut trn trc, ni
tip xc vi chi qut.Air distribution system. H thng iu phi
kh.Ammeter.. Ampe k.Busbar.. Thanh dn.Cast resin dry transformer.
My bin p kh.Circuit breaker. Aptomat hoc my ct.Compact fluorescent
lamp.. n hunh quang.Contactor Cng tc t.Current carrying capacity..
Kh nng mang ti.Dielectric insulation.. in mi cch in.Distribution
Board.. T/bng phn phi in.Downstream circuit breaker. B ngt in cui
ngun.Earth conductor Dy ni t.Earthing system.. H thng ni
t.Equipotential bonding Lin kt ng th.Fire retardant. Cht cn
chy.Galvanised component. Cu kin m km.Impedance earth in tr khng
t.Instantaneous current. Dng in tc thi.Light emitting diode. it pht
sng.Neutral bar .. Thanh trung tnh.Oil immersed transformer. My bin
p du.Outer sheath. V bc dy in.Relay.. R le.Sensor / Detector Thit b
cm bin, thit b d tm.Switching panel Bng ng ngt mch.Tubular
fluorescent lam n ng hunh quang.Upstream circuit breaker.. B ngt in
u ngun.Voltage drop. St p.Accesssories. Ph kin.Alarm bell.. Chung
bo t ng.Burglar alarm.. Chung bo trm.FM _ Frequency Modulation :
Bin iu tn s.AC _ Alterating Current : Dng in xoay chiu.DC _ Direct
Current : Dng in mt chiu.FCO _ Fuse Cut Out : Cu ch t riLBFOC _
Load Breaker Fuse Cut Out : Cu ch t ri c ct tiCB _ Circuit Breaker
: My ct.ACB _ Air Circuit Breaker : My ct bng khng khMCCB _ Moduled
Case Circuit Breaker : My ct khi c dng ct > 100AMCB _ ture
Circuit Breaker : B ngt mch loi nhVCB _ Vacuum Circuit Breaker : My
ct chn khng.RCD _ Residual Current Device : Thit b chng dng in d.DF
: Distortion Factor : h s mo dngTHD : Total Harmonic Distortion :
mo dng tng do sng hiBJT: Bipolar Junction Transistor : hehe ci ny
ai cng bt , khi ni nh ^ ^MOSFET: metal-oxide-Semiconductor Field
Effect transistortrong FET : field efect transistor l transistor
hiu ng trngreference input : tn hiu vo , tn hiu chuncontrolled
output : tn hiu raSISO : single input single output : h thng 1 ng
vo 1 ng raMIMO : multi input multi output : h thng nhu ng vo , nhu
ng raAir distribution system : H thng iu phi khAmmeter .. .: Ampe
kBusbar .. .: Thanh dnCast-Resin dry transformer.: My bin p
khCircuit Breaker ..: Aptomat hoc my ctCompact fluorescent lamp: n
hunh quangContactor .. : Cng tc tCurrent carrying capacity.: Kh nng
mang tiDielectric insulation ..: in mi cch inDistribution Board ..:
T/bng phn phi inDownstream circuit breaker..: B ngt in cui
ngunEarth conductor .: Dy ni tEarthing system .: H thng ni
tEquipotential bonding : Lin kt ng thFire retardant .: Cht cn
chyGalvanised component ..:Cu kin m kmImpedance Earth : in tr khng
tInstantaneous current ..: Dng in tc thiLight emitting diode ..: it
pht sngNeutral bar .. : Thanh trung hoOil-immersed transformer: My
bin p duOuter Sheath ..: V bc dy inRelay .. ..: R leSensor /
Detector .: Thit b cm bin, thit b d tmSwitching Panel ..: Bng ng
ngt mchTubular fluorescent lamp: n ng hunh quangUpstream circuit
breaker.: B ngt in u ngunVoltage drop .: St paccesssories .: ph
kinalarm bell .. .: chung bo t ngburglar alarm .. : chung bo
trmcable .. .:cp inconduit .. .:ng bccurrent .. .:dng inDirect
current .: in 1 chiuelectric door opener ..: thit b m caelectrical
appliances ..: thit b in gia dngelectrical insulating material .:
vt liu cch infixture .. :b nhigh voltage .. .:cao thilluminance ..
: s chiu sngjack .. :u cmlamp .. :nleakage current ..: dng rlive
wire .. .:dy nnglow voltage .. : h thneutral wire .. ..:dy
nguiphotoelectric cell : t bo quang inrelay ..: r-lesmoke bell ..
.: chung bo khismoke detector ..: u d khiwire .. :dy inCapacitor ..
..: T inCompensate capacitor ..: T bCooling fan .. : Qut lm
mtCopper equipotential bonding bar .: Tm ni ng th bng ngCurrent
transformer : My bin dngDisruptive discharge : S phng in nh
thngDisruptive discharge switch : B kch miEarthing leads : Dy tip
aIncoming Circuit Breaker ..: Aptomat tngLifting lug .. .: Vu
cuMagnetic contact .: cng tc in tMagnetic Brake ..: b hm tOverhead
Concealed Loser .: Tay nm thu lcPhase reversal : lch phaPotential
pulse : in p xungRated current. .: Dng nh mcSelector switch .: Cng
tc chuyn mchStarting current .: Dng khi ngVector group .. : T u
dyMy t l l, nhiu khi ngh hng ra n:Punching: l thp c dp nh hnh.3p
crcuit breaker: hng phi l my ct 3 pha u nha. N l my ct 3 cc. 3p = 3
poles.Winding: dy qun (trong my in).Wiring: cng vic i dy.Bushing: s
xuyn.Differential amplifyer: mch khuch i vi sai.Differential relay:
r le so lch.Different gear box: trong xe t, n l cu vi
sai.Autotransformer: hng phi bin p t ng, m l bin p t ngu.Varac: t
ngn gn ca variable autotransformer: bin p t ngu iu chnh c bng cch
xoay.PT: Potention transformer: my bin p o lng. Cng dng VT: voltage
transformer.Cell: Trong c quy th n l 1 hc (2.2 V) Trong quang in th
n l t bo quang in. Cn cell phone lFault: s c, thng dng ch s c ngn
mch.Earth fault: s c chm t.Reactor: trong h thng in th n l cun cm.
Trong l phn ng ht nhn th n l b phn khng ch tc phn ng.Trip: my b
ngng hot ng do s c.Field: trong l thuyt th n l trng. (nh in trng, t
trng). Trong my in n l cun dy kch thch. Trong trit hc n l lnh vc.
thng thng, n l.. cnh ng.Loss of field: mt kch t.Coupling: trong in
t n l phng php ni tng. Nhng trong c in, n li l khp ni, dng kt ni
gia ng c v ti (bm chng hn).Orifice: l tit lu.Oring: vng cao su c
thit din trn, thng dng lm kn.Air distribution system : H thng iu
phi khAmmeter : Ampe kBusbar : Thanh dnCast-Resin dry transformer:
My bin p khCircuit Breaker : Aptomat hoc my ctCompact fluorescent
lamp: n hunh quangContactor : Cng tc tCurrent carrying capacity: Kh
nng mang tiDielectric insulation : in mi cch inDistribution Board :
T/bng phn phi inDownstream circuit breaker: B ngt in cui ngunEarth
conductor : Dy ni tEarthing system : H thng ni tEquipotential
bonding : Lin kt ng thFire retardant : Cht cn chyGalvanised
component :Cu kin m kmImpedance Earth : in tr khng tInstantaneous
current : Dng in tc thiLight emitting diode : it pht sngNeutral bar
: Thanh trung hoOil-immersed transformer: My bin p duOuter Sheath :
V bc dy inRelay : R leSensor / Detector : Thit b cm bin, thit b d
tmSwitching Panel : Bng ng ngt mchTubular fluorescent lamp: n ng
hunh quangUpstream circuit breaker: B ngt in u ngunVoltage drop :
St paccesssories : ph kinalarm bell : chung bo t ngburglar alarm :
chung bo trmcable :cp inconduit :ng bccurrent :dng inDirect current
:in 1 chiuelectric door opener : thit b m caelectrical appliances :
thit b in gia dngelectrical insulating material : vt liu cch
infixture :b nhigh voltage :cao thilluminance : s chiu sngjack :u
cmlamp :nleakage current : dng rlive wire :dy nnglow voltage : h
thneutral wire :dy nguiphotoelectric cell : t bo quang inrelay :
r-lesmoke bell : chung bo khismoke detector : u d khiwire :dy
inCapacitor : T inCompensate capacitor : T bCooling fan : Qut lm
mtCopper equipotential bonding bar : Tm ni ng th bng ngCurrent
transformer : My bin dngDisruptive discharge : S phng in nh
thngDisruptive discharge switch : B kch miEarthing leads : Dy tip
aIncoming Circuit Breaker : Aptomat tngLifting lug : Vu cuMagnetic
contact : cng tc in tMagnetic Brake : b hm tOverhead Concealed
Loser : Tay nm thu lcPhase reversal : lch phaPotential pulse : in p
xungRated current : Dng nh mcSelector switch : Cng tc chuyn
mchStarting current : Dng khi ngVector group : T u dyPower station:
trm in.Bushing: s xuyn.Disconnecting switch: Dao cch ly.Circuit
breaker: my ct.Power transformer: Bin p lc.Voltage transformer (VT)
Potention transformer (PT): my bin p o lng.Current transformer: my
bin dng o lng.bushing type CT: Bin dng chn s.Winding type CT: Bin
dng kiu dy qun.Auxiliary contact, auxiliary switch: tip im ph.Limit
switch: tip im gii hn.Thermometer: ng h nhit .Thermostat, thermal
switch: cng tc nhit.pressure gause: ng h p sut.Pressure switch: cng
tc p sut.Sudden pressure relay: r le t bin p sut.Radiator, cooler:
b gii nhit ca my bin p.Auxiliary oil tank: bn du ph, thng gin
du.Position switch: tip im v tr.Control board: bng iu khin.Rotary
switch: b tip im xoay.control switch: cn iu khin.selector switch:
cn la chn.Synchro switch: cn cho php ha ng b.Synchro scope: ng b k,
ng h o gc pha khi ha in.Alarm: cnh bo, bo ng.Announciation: bo ng
bng m thanh (chung hoc ci).Protective relay: r le bo v.Differential
relay: r le so lch.Transformer Differential relay: r le so lch my
bin p.Line Differential relay: r le so lch ng dy.Busbar
Differential relay: r le so lch thanh ci.Distance relay: r le khong
cch.Over current relay: R le qu dng.Time over current relay: R le
qu dngc thi gian.Time delay relay: r le thi gian.Directional time
overcurrent relay: R le qu dng nh hng c thi gian.Negative sequence
time overcurrent relay: R le qa dng th t nghch c thi gian.Under
voltage relay: r le thp p.Over voltage relay: r le qu p.Earth fault
relay: r le chm t.Synchronizising relay: r le ha ng b.Synchro check
relay: r le chng ha sai.Indicator lamp, indicating lamp: n bo hiu,
n ch th.Voltmetter, ampmetter, wattmetter, PF metter cc dng c o lng
V, A, W, cos phiPhase shifting transformer: Bin th di pha.V nh my
in:Power plant: nh my in.Generator: my pht in.Field: cun dy kch
thch.Winding: dy qun.Connector: dy ni.Lead: dy o ca ng h.Wire: dy
dn in.Exciter: my kch thch.Exciter field: kch thch ca my kch
thch.Field amp: dng in kch thch.Field volt: in p kch thch.Active
power: cng sut hu cng, cng sut tc dng, cng sut o.Reactive power:
Cng sut phn khng, cng sut v cng, cng sut o.Governor: b iu tc.AVR :
Automatic Voltage Regulator: b iu p t ng.Armature: phn cm.Hydrolic:
thy lc.Lub oil: = lubricating oil: du bi trn.AOP: Auxiliary oil
pump: Bm du ph.Boiler Feed pump: bm nc cp cho l hi.Condensat pump:
Bm nc ngng.Circulating water pump: Bm nc tun hon.Bearing: gi trc, b
trc, Ball bearing: vng bi, bc n.Bearing seal oil pump: Bm du lm kn
gi trc.Brush: chi than.Tachometer: tc kTachogenerator: my pht
tc.Vibration detector, Vibration sensor: cm bin rung.Coupling: khp
niFire detector: cm bin la (dng cho bo chy).Flame detector: cm bin
la, dng pht hin la bung t.Ignition transformer: bin p nh la.Spark
plug: nn la, Bu gi.Burner: vi t.Solenoid valve: Van in t.Check
valve: van mt chiu.Control valve: van iu khin c.Motor operated
control valve: Van iu chnh bng ng c in.Hydrolic control valve: vn
iu khin bng thy lc.Phneumatic control valve: van iu khin bng kh p.1
Introduction Nhp mn, gii thiu2 Philosophy Trit l3 Linear Tuyn tnh4
Ideal L tng5 Voltage source Ngun p6 Current source Ngun dng7
Voltage divider B/mch phn p8 Current divider B/mch phn dng9
Superposition (Nguyn tc) xp chng10 Ohms law nh lut m11 Concept Khi
nim12 Signal source Ngun tn hiu13 Amplifier B/mch khuch i14 Load
Ti15 Ground terminal Cc (ni) t16 Input Ng vo17 Output Ng ra18
Open-circuit H mch19 Gain H s khuch i (HSK), li20 Voltage gain H s
khuch i ( li) in p21 Current gain H s khuch i ( li) dng in22 Power
gain H s khuch i ( li) cng sut23 Power supply Ngun (nng lng)24
Power conservation Bo ton cng sut25 Efficiency Hiu sut26 Cascade Ni
tng27 Notation Cch k hiu28 Specific C th29 Magnitude ln30 Phase
Pha31 Model M hnh32 Transconductance in dn truyn33 Transresistance
in tr truyn34 Resistance in tr35 Uniqueness Tnh c nht36 Response p
ng37 Differential Vi sai (so lch)38 Differential-mode Ch vi sai (so
lch)39 Common-mode Ch cch chung40 Rejection Ratio T s kh41
Operational amplifier B khuch i thut ton42 Operation S hot ng43
Negative m44 Feedback Hi tip45 Slew rate Tc thay i46 Inverting o
(du)47 Noninverting Khng o (du)48 Voltage follower B/mch theo in
p49 Summer B/mch cng50 Diffential amplifier B/mch khuch i vi sai51
Integrator B/mch tch phn52 Differentiator B/mch vi phn53 Tolerance
Dung sai54 Simultaneous equations H phng trnh55 Diode i-t (linh kin
chnh lu 2 cc)56 Load-line ng ti (c tuyn ti)57 Analysis Phn tch58
Piecewise-linear Tuyn tnh tng on59 Application ng dng60 Regulator
B/mch n nh61 Numerical analysis Phn tch bng phng php s62 Loaded C
mang ti63 Half-wave Na sng64 r B/mch chnh lu65 Charging Np (in
tch)66 Capacitance in dung67 Ripple nhp nh68 Half-cycle Na chu k69
Peak nh (ca dng sng)70 Inverse voltage in p ngc (t ln linh kin chnh
lu)71 Bridge rectifier B/mch chnh lu cu72 Bipolar Lng cc73 Junction
Mi ni (bn dn)74 Transistor Tran-zi-to (linh kin tch cc 3 cc)75
Qualitative nh tnh76 Description (S) m t77 Region Vng/khu vc78
Active-region Vng khuch i79 Quantitative nh lng80 Emitter Cc pht81
Common-emitter Cc pht chung82 Characteristic c tnh83 Cutoff Ngt (i
vi BJT)84 Saturation Bo ha85 Secondary Th cp86 Effect Hiu ng87
n-Channel Knh N88 Governing Chi phi89 Triode Linh kin 3 cc90
Pinch-off Tht (i vi FET)91 Boundary Bin92 Transfer (S) truyn (nng
lng, tn hiu )93 Comparison S so snh94 Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Bn
dn -xt kim loi95 Depletion (S) suy gim96 Enhancement (S) tng cng97
Consideration Xem xt98 Gate Cng99 Protection Bo v100 Structure Cu
trc101 Diagram S 102 Distortion Mo dng103 Biasing (Vic) phn cc104
Bias stability n nh phn cc105 Four-resistor Bn-in tr106 Fixed C
nh107 Bias circuit Mch phn cc108 Constant base Dng nn khng i109
Self bias T phn cc110 Discrete Ri rc111 Dual-supply Ngun i112
Grounded-emitter Cc pht ni t113 Diode-based (Pht trin) trn nn
i-t114 Current mirror B/mch gng dng in115 Reference Tham chiu116
Compliance Tun th117 Relationship Mi quan h118 Multiple Nhiu (a)119
Small-signal Tn hiu nh120 Equivalent circuit Mch tng ng121
Constructing Xy dng122 Emitter follower Mch theo in p (cc pht)123
Common collector Cc thu chung124 Bode plot Gin (lc ) Bode125
Single-pole n cc (ch c mt cc)126 Low-pass Thng thp127 High-pass
Thng cao128 Coupling (Vic) ghp129 RC-coupled Ghp bng RC130
Low-frequency Tn s thp131 Mid-frequency Tn s trung132 Performance
Hiu nng133 Bypass Ni tt134 Deriving (Vic) rt ra (cng thc, mi quan
h, )135 Hybrid Lai136 High-frequency Tn s cao137 Nonideal Khng l
tng138 Imperfection Khng hon ho139 Bandwidth Bng thng (di thng)140
Nonlinear Phi tuyn141 Voltage swing Bin in p (dao ng)142 Current
limits Cc gii hn dng in143 Error model M hnh sai s144 Worst-case
Trng hp xu nht145 Instrumentation amplifier B/mch khuch i dng c
(trong o lng)146 Simplified n gin ha147 Noise Nhiu148 Johnson noise
Nhiu Johnson149 Shot noise Nhiu Schottky150 Flicker noise Nhiu hng,
nhiu 1/f151 Interference S nhiu lon152 Noise performance Hiu nng
nhiu153 Term Thut ng154 Definition nh ngha155 Convention Quy c156
Signal-to-noise ratio T s tn hiu-nhiu157 Noise figure Ch s nhiu158
Noise temperature Nhit nhiu159 Converting Chuyn i160 Adding Thm
vo161 Subtracting Bt ra162 Uncorrelated Khng tng quan163 Quantity i
lng164 Calculation (Vic) tnh ton, php tnh165 Data D liu166 Logic
gate Cng lun l167 Inverter B/mch o (lun l)168 Ideal case Trng hp l
tng169 Actual case Trng hp thc t170 Manufacturer Nh sn xut171
Specification Ch tiu k thut172 Noise margin Bin chng nhiu173
Fan-out Kh nng ko ti174 Consumption S tiu th175 Static Tnh176
Dynamic ng177 Rise time Thi gian tng178 Fall time Thi gian gim179
Propagation delay Tr lan truyn180 Logic family H (vi mch) lun l181
Pull-up Ko ln182 Drawback Nhc im183 Large-signal Tn hiu ln184
Half-circuit Na mch (vi sai)185 Visualize Trc quan ha186 Node Nt187
Mesh Li188 Closed loop Vng kn189 Microphone u thu m190 Sensor Cm
bin191 Loudspeaker Loa192 Microwave Vi ba193 Oven L194 Loading
effect Hiu ng t ti195 rms value Gi tr hiu dng196 figure of merit Ch
s (khng th nguyn)197 Visualization S trc quan ha198 Short-circuit
Ngn mch199 Voltmeter Vn k200 Ammeter Ampe k201 Scale Thang o202
Fundamental C bn203 Product Tch204 Derivation S rt ra205 Level
Mc206 Simplicity S n gin207 Conceptualize Khi nim ha208 Phasor
Vect209 Terminology Thut ng210 Common-Mode Rejection Ratio T s kh
(tn hiu) cch chung211 Voltage-dependent Ph thuc in p212
Current-dependent Ph thuc dng in213 Fraction Mt phn214 Quadrant Gc
phn t215 Breakdown nh thng216 Avalanche Thc l217 Graphical analysis
Phn tch bng th218 Emission S pht x219 Thermal (Thuc v) nhit220
Approximation S xp x221 Generalization S khi qut ha222 Topology S
223 Topologically Theo s 224 w.r.t So vi225 Threshold Ngng226
Quiescent Tnh (im lm vic)227 Swing Bin dao ng228 Power dissipation
Tiu tn cng sut229 Transcendental Siu vit230 Numerator T s231
Denominator Mu s232 Asymptote Tim cn233 Leakage R (r)Low Voltage
(LV) :. H thMedium Voltage (MV) :. Trung thHigh Voltage (HV) :. Cao
thExtremely High Voltage (EHV) :. Siu cao thin p danh nh ca h thng
in.Nominal voltage of a system)Gi tr nh mc.Rated value)in p vn hnh
h thng in (Operating voltage in a system)in p cao nht (hoc thp nht)
ca h thng (Highest (lowest) voltage of a system)in p cao nht i vi
thit b (Highest voltage for equipment)Cp in p (Voltage level) lch
in p (Voltage deviation) st in p ng dy (Line voltage drop)Dao ng in
p (Voltage fluctuation)Qu in p (trong h thng) (Overvoltage (in a
system))Qu in p tm thi (Temporary overvoltage)Qu in p qu (Transient
overvoltage)Dng in p (Voltage surge)Phc hi in p (Voltage recovery)S
khng cn bng in p (Voltage unbalance)Qu in p thao tc (Switching
overvoltage)Qu in p st (Lightning overvoltageQu in p cng hng
(Resonant overvoltage)H s khng cn bng (Unbalance factor)Cp cch in
(Insulation level)Cch in ngoi (External insulation)Cch in trong
(Internal insulation)Cch in t phc hi (Self-restoring insulation)Cch
in khng t phc hi (Non-self-restoring insulation)Cch in chnh (Main
insulation)Cch in ph (Auxiliary insulation)Cch in kp (Double
insulation)Phi hp cch in (Insulation co-ordination)Truyn ti in
(Transmission of electricity)Phn phi in (Distribution of
electricity)Lin kt h thng in (Interconnection of power systems)im u
ni (Connection point)S h thng in (System diagram)S vn hnh h thng in
(System operational diagram)Quy hoch h thng in (Power system
planning) n nh ca h thng in (Power system stability) n nh ca ti
(Load stability)n nh tnh ca h thng in (Steady state stability of a
power system)n nh qu (n nh ng) ca h thng in (Transient stability of
a power system)n nh c iu kin ca h thng in (Conditional stability of
a power system)Vn hnh ng b h thng in (Synchronous operation of a
system)Trung tm iu h thng in Quc gia (National load dispatch
center)H thng SCADA (Supervisory control and data acquisition
system)Tiu chun vn hnh (Operation regulation)Qun l nhu cu h thng
(System demand control)D bo qun l h thng in (Management forecast of
a system)Tng cng h thng in (Reinforcement of a system)Khong cch lm
vic ti thiu (Minimum working distance)Khong trng cch in ti thiu
(Minimum insulation clearance)Khi ng lnh t my nhit in (Cold
start-up thermal generating set)Khi ng nng t my nhit in (Hot
start-up thermal generating set)Kh nng qu ti (Overload capacity)Sa
thi ph ti (Load shedding)Cng sut sn sng ca mt t my (hoc mt nh my
in) (Available capacity of a it (of a power station)Cng sut d phng
ca mt h thng in (Reserve power of a system)D phng nng (Hot
stand-by)D phng ngui (Cold reserve) I.1.79. D phng s c (Outage
reserve)D bo ph ti (Load forecast)D bo cu trc pht in (Generation
mix forecast)Ch xc lp ca h thng in (Steady state of a power
system)Ch qu ca h thng in (Transient state of a power system)Trng
thi cn bng ca li in nhiu pha (Balanced state of a polyphase
network)Trng thi khng cn bng ca mt li in nhiu pha (Unbalanced state
of a polyphase network) tin cy cung cp in (Service reliability) an
ton cung cp in (Service security)Phn phi kinh t ph ti (Economic
loading schedule)S cn bng ca li phn phi (Balancing of a
distribution network)A/M Automatic/ManualAAAC All Aluminum Alloy
ConductorAAC All Aluminum ConductorACAR Aluminum Conductor Alloy
ReinforcedACB Air Circuit BreakerACSR Aluminum Conductor Steel
ReinforcedAFC Approved For ConstructionAFD Approved For DesignAHU
Air Handling UnitANSI American National Standards InstituteAPFR
Automatic Power Factor RegulatorAR Auto Reclose (Relay)ASAP As Soon
As PossibleATS Automatic Transfer SwitchAUX AuxiliaryAVR Automatic
Voltage RegulatorAWA Aluminum Wire Armoured (Cable)AWG American
Wire GaugeBB Bus Bar (Protection)BCT Bushing Current TransformerBFP
Boiler Feed-water PumpBHP Brake Horse PowerBIL Basic Impulse
LevelBKR BreakerB/L Bill of LadingBM(BOM) Bill of MaterialBOO Build
Own OperateBOP Balance Of PlantBOT Build Own TransferBS British
Standards (institute)BSDG Black Start Diesel GeneratorC&F Cost
& FreightCAR Construction All Risk (Insurance)CBF Circuit
Breaker Fail (Protection)CBM CuBic Meter (M)CCPD Coupling Capacitor
Potential DeviceCCPP Combined Cycle Power PlantCCW Counter Clock
WiseCED Chiep Executive DirectorCEO Chiep Executive OfficerCFO
Chiep Financial OfficerCFR Cost,and FreightCHU Chiller Handling
UnitC/I Commercial InvoiceCIF Cost Insurance and FreightCIP
Carriage and Insurance Paid ToCLR Current Limiting ReactorCM
Construction ManagementC/O Certificate of OriginCOS Cut Out
SwitchCPT Carriage Paid ToCS Control SwitchCT Current
TransformerCTT Current Transformer Test TerminalCUB CubicleCVT
Capacitive Voltage TransformerCU Copper conductorCW Clock WiseC/W
Certificate of WeightCWP Cooling Water Pump (Circulating Water
Pump)DAF Delivered At FrontierD/G Diesel GeneratorDCS Distributed
Control SystemDEF Delivered Ex ShipDIFB Biased Differential
(Relay)DIFF. Differenfial (Relay)DO Diesel OilDOL Direct On Line
(Motor starting)DS Disconnecting SwitchDTR Digital Transient
RecorderEF Earth Fault (Relay)EFF. EfficiencyE/L Export LicenseELCB
Earth Leakage Circuit BreakerELR Earth Leakage RelayEM Engineering
Manager / Earth MastEMS Energy Management SystemEOCR Electronic
Over Current RelayEPC Engineering Procurenment ConstructionES
Earthing SwitchESD Emergency Shut DownETA Estimated Time of
ArrivalETD Estimated Time of DepartureEX ExcitorEXW Ex WorksFAS
Free Alongside ShipFAT Factory (or Field or Final) Acceptance
TestFCA Free CarrierFD Forced Draft ID(Induced Draft)FDR FeederFL
Fluorescent Light (Lamp)FOB Free On BoardFOR Forced Outage Rate /
Free On RailFRLS Flame Retardent(or Fire Resistant) Low SmokedFSA
Fuel Supply AgreementFSD Fire Shut DownGCB Gas Circuit BreakerGEN
GeneratorGIS Gas Insulated SwitchgearGIS Geographic Information
SystemGPS Global Positioning SystemGPT Grounding Potential
TransformerGT(G) Gas Turbine (Generator)GTY GantryHFO Heavy Fuel
OilHPS High Pressure SodiumHRSG Heat Recovery Steam GeneratorHVAC
Heating, Ventilation & Air ConditioningI/C Inspection
CertiviateICT Interposing CTID Induced Draft FD(Induced Draft)IDMT
Inverse Definite Minimum TimeIEC International Electrotechnical
CommissionIEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics EngineersIFA
Issued For ApprovalIFC Issued For ConstructionIFD Issued For
DesignIOM Inter Office MemorandumI/P Inusrance PolicyIPB Isolated
Phase BusductIPP Independant Power ProducerISF Instrument Safety
FactorITB Invitation To BidITP Inspection (and) Test PlanJB(J/B)
Junction BoxJCS The Japanese Cable Manufacturers Association
StandardJEC Standard of the Japanese Electrotechnical CommitteeJEM
The Standard of Japan Electrical Manufacturers AssociationJIS
Japanese Industrial StandardsL.O. Lube OilL/C Letter of CreditL/I
Letter of IntentLA Linghtning ArresterLC Load CenterLCD Liquid
Crystal DisplayLCP Local Control PanelLCS Local Control StationLE /
LE Lead Engineer / Loss of Excitation (Relay)LED Light Emitting
DiodeLFO Light Fuel OilLOR Lock Out RelayLRC Load Ratio
ControllerLT Line TrapLTG LightingM/H Man HourM/M Man MonthMC
Magnetic ContactorMCC Motor Control CenterMDF Main Distribution
FrameMF Maintenance Free / Multiplying FactorMK Marshalling
KioskMMI Man-Machine InterfaceMOF Metering OutfitMOM Minutes Of
MeetingMOU Memorandom Of UnderstandingMOV Motor Operating ValveMPR
Motor Projection Relay / Monthly Progress ReportMTBF Mean Time
Between FailureMTO Material Take OffMVR Manual Voltage RegulatorNEC
National Electrical CodeNEMA National Electrical Manufacturers
AssociationNGR(NER) Neutral Grounding Resister(Neutral Earthing
Resister)NGT(NGTR) Neutral Grounding TransformerNLTC No Load Tap
ChangerNPS Negative Phase Sequence (Relay)NSPB Non Segregate Phase
BusductNVD Neutral Voltage DisplacementO&M Operation &
MaintenanceOCB / MOCB Oil Circuit Breaker / Minmum Oil Circuit
BreakerOCR Over Current RelayOJT On the Job TrainingOLTC On Load
Tap ChangerONAN/ONAF Oil Nature Air Nature / Oil Nature Air
ForcedOV Over Voltage (Relay)P&ID Piping and Instrument
DiagramP.U Pressurization Unit / Per UnitP/O Purchase OrderPABX
Private Automatic Branch ExchangerPB Push ButtonPC Procurement
CoordinatorPCB Poly Chlorinated Bi-phenyl / Printed Circuit
BoardPCS PiecesPD Project DirectorPE Project EngineerPFD Process
Flow DiagramPI Post InsulatorPJT ProjectP/L Packing ListPLC
Programmable Logic ControllerPLCC Power Line Carrier
CommunicationPM Project ManagerPMT Project Management TeamPN Plant
NorthPNL PanelPPA Power Purchase AgreementPQ Pre-QualificationPS
Purchase SpecificationPSS Power System StabilizerPT Potential
TransformerPTT Potential Transformer Test TerminalPVC Poly Vinyl
ChlorideR/L Remote/LocalRCP Remote Control PanelREF Restriced Earth
Fault (Relay)RFQ(RFP) Request For Quotation (Proposal)RIV Radio
Inflenced VoltageRM. Ringgit MalaysiaRp. RupiahRP Reverse Power
(Relay)RPM Revolution Per MinuteRs. RupeesRTD Resistance
Temperature DetectorRTU Remote Terminal UnitRY RelayS.C Static
CondenserS.R Series ReactorS/S SubstationSA Surge ArresterSBEF
StandBy Earth Fault (Relay)SCADA Supervisory Control And Data
AcquisitionSCR Silicon Controlled Rectifier / Short Circuit
RatioSCS Substation Control SystemSER Sequence Event RecorderSIL
Surge Impedance LoadingSLD Single Line DiagramSLS Synchronizing
SwitchSPB Segregated Phase BusductSPST Single Pole Single ThrowSS
Selector Switch or Syncro SwitchSSTD Solid State Trip DeviceST(G)
Steam Turbine (Generator)STP Sewage Treatment PlantSW SwitchSWA
(Galavinized) Steel Wire Armoured (Cable)SWGR SWITCHGEARSWYD
SWITCHYARDSYN SynchronizingT/L Transmission LineTB Terminal
BoardTBE, TBA Technical Bid Evaluation (Analysis)TBN TurbineTCS
Trip Circuit Supervision (Relay)TCU Tele Counting UnitTE Electrical
reset Trip (Relay)TEFC Totally Enclosed Fan CooledTEWAC Totally
Enclosed Water (to) Air CooledTLP Transformer Local PanelTPN Triple
Pole NeutralTR TransformerTRV Transient Recovery VoltageUPS
Uninterruptable Power SupplyUV Under Voltage (Relay)VCB Vacuum
Circuit BreakerVCS Vacuum Combination StarterVRO Voltage Restrained
Overcurrent (Relay)VSAT Very Small Aperture TerminalVT Voltage
TransformerWHRH Waste Heat Recovery BoilerXLPE Cross Linked Poly
Ethylene (Insulation)Y2K Year 2000 (millenium bug)ZCT Zero-phase
Current Transformer1. Motor mechanismPhn c do ng c ko. (Hoc trn b
phn c v ng c???). Thng l phn nn l xo v ng c nn l xo.2. Shunt trip B
phn ct mch song song.3. Opening release Cun dy bt cht m my ct.4.
Closing release Cun dy bt cht ng my ct.5. Mechanical interlock 2
Adaption + rod for NW08/NW63 B phn lin ng c kh, 2 b chuyn i v cn
ni. cho NW08...6. Mechanical interlock Adaption for ACB NW08/NW63
Fixed. B chuyn i cho b phn lin ng c kh7. Electrical interlock for
ACB mch lin ng in cho my ct khng kh.8. Wiring kit for Electrical
interlock for ACB: B dy ni cho mch lin6 ng in.9. Zelio 10 I/O 100 -
240V AC (khng bit)10. Relay ph 4NO+4NC, 220V AC,3A11. Socket for
auxiliary relay 4NO+4NC. Chn cm cho r le ph.12. Control fuse 32A Cu
ch cho mch iu khin13. Control fuse link 5A14. Earth fault relay DTL
R le bo v chm t.15. Over current relay DTL R le bo v qu dng.
