Unit 6 Rules and Regulations

课 题 : Rules and Regulations

单 位 : 基础课学院公共英语教研室

主讲人 :

授课班级：

Question: What does an aircraft fuel system consist of ?

Unit 6: Text A Rules and Regulations

Review☆

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Teaching Objectives

1. Master the specialized vocabulary in Text A

2. Be able to understand Rules and Regulations

3.Be able to know rules in aviation maintenance

4. Be able to finish the exercises by oneself

Unit 6: Text A Rules and Regulations

1

Specialized vocabulary about rules and regulations

Main Points of Teaching

专项保障建设经费

Following rules and regulations in aviation maintenance

Difficult Points of Teaching

2

Being able to remember rules in aviation maintenance

Being able to remember rules in aviation maintenance

Unit 6: Text A Rules and Regulations

Teaching ProceduresTeaching ProceduresSection I Passage StudySection I Passage Study

Text A Rules and regulationsText A Rules and regulations

Teaching ProceduresTeaching ProceduresSection I Passage StudySection I Passage Study

Text A Rules and regulationsText A Rules and regulations

II. Vocabulary III. Text Analysis

II. Vocabulary III. Text Analysis

IV. Exercises V. Extension

IV. Exercises V. Extension

I. Warm-up

Discussion

I. Warm-up

Discussion

Unit 6: Text A Rules and Regulations

Warm-up DiscussionI 1. What do you think is the most important to aviation maintenance men?

Unit 6: Text A Rules and Regulations

aircraft and worker safety Safety and reliability have the highest priority in an aviation workshop. Both are only possible in connection with laws, rules and regulations.

Warm-up DiscussionI

2. Do you think a skilled worker can work without manual?

Unit 6: Text A Rules and Regulations

No, they can’t do anything without manual. They must follow maintenance procedures, instructions in different handbooks, cards which are used in the workshops.Apart from the Maintenance Manual (MM), there are also other handbooks like the Wiring Diagram Manual (WDM), the Component Maintenance Manual (CMM) and the Structural Repair Manual (SRM)

1.Have Ss read the words for themselves and try to remember.

1.Have Ss read the words for themselves and try to remember.

2.Read after the teacher.2.Read after the teacher.

3.Explanations and instructions of some words

3.Explanations and instructions of some words

4.Have Ss try to finish Ex on P .4.Have Ss try to finish Ex on P .

Vocabulary II

Unit 6: Text A Rules and Regulations

Vocabulary II

3. Explanations and instructions of some words.3. Explanations and instructions of some words.

Unit 6: Text A Rules and Regulations

inoperative adj. 不起作用的，无效的1. The law has become inoperative.该法律己无效。2. This rule is inoperative until further notice.此规则何时生效待通知。3. Of course, Harrison's analysis was inoperative.哈里森的分析显然是站不住脚的。

Vocabulary II

3. Explanations and instructions of some words.3. Explanations and instructions of some words.

Unit 6: Text A Rules and Regulations

interval n. 间隔1. The interval between the two trees measures 40 feet.这两棵树的间隔是 40 英尺。2. Sleep—during this interval is out of the question.要在这样的间歇里睡觉是不可能的。3. The audience were going out for the interval.幕间休息时观众走出了剧场。

Vocabulary II

3. Explanations and instructions of some words.3. Explanations and instructions of some words.

Unit 6: Text A Rules and Regulations

ever-changing（用以构成形容词，强调持续状态）一直，不断..the ever-increasing traffic on our roads.公路上不断增长的交通流量...an ever-changing world of medical information...医疗信息的不断变化He is always eager for new experiences and ever-willing to experiment. 他总是渴望拥有新的经历，而且永远愿意尝试。 ever-changing ever-lasting ever-presentever-young ever-bright city ever-increasing ever-victorious

Vocabulary II

3. Explanations and instructions of some words.3. Explanations and instructions of some words.

Unit 6: Text A Rules and Regulations

apart from 脱离； 除此之外（表示除…以外别无）； 除去； 撇开…来说（表示除…以外尚有）1. I've finished apart from the last question.除了最后一道题，我全做完了。2. Her bright red scarf set her apart from the other girls.她那鲜红的围巾使她在姑娘们中间显得特别突出。3. Apart from some spelling mistakes, the composition is fairly good.除了一些拼写错误，这篇文章写得很不错。

Text Analysis III

1. Have Ss read the text. They can use their electronic dictionaries to look up the new words if possible.

1. Have Ss read the text. They can use their electronic dictionaries to look up the new words if possible.

2. Q: Who provides Air China with the regulations in

air traffic?

Unit 6: Text A Rules and Regulations

The CAAC, Civil Aviation Administration of China, is China’s air traffic authorities. They provide Air China with the regulations, and AMECO’s engineers then put them into the manuals.

Text Analysis III

(Para. 2) The aircraft manufacturers only make suggestions for maintenance procedures. The air traffic authorities in each country adapt these suggestions to their own local requirements. The CAAC, Civil Aviation Administration of China, is China’s air traffic authorities. They provide Air China with the regulations, and AMECO’s engineers then put them into the manuals.

(Para. 2) The aircraft manufacturers only make suggestions for maintenance procedures. The air traffic authorities in each country adapt these suggestions to their own local requirements. The CAAC, Civil Aviation Administration of China, is China’s air traffic authorities. They provide Air China with the regulations, and AMECO’s engineers then put them into the manuals.

Unit 6: Text A Rules and Regulations

Text Analysis III

(Para. 2) The manuals also contain alternate and improvements worked out by Air China and AMECO. This authorities is not only responsible for the registration of aircraft and the licensing of crews but they also issue airworthiness certificates and have to agree to modifications in maintenance schedules which are provided for the airlines by the aircraft manufacturers.

(Para. 2) The manuals also contain alternate and improvements worked out by Air China and AMECO. This authorities is not only responsible for the registration of aircraft and the licensing of crews but they also issue airworthiness certificates and have to agree to modifications in maintenance schedules which are provided for the airlines by the aircraft manufacturers.

Unit 6: Text A Rules and Regulations

Text Analysis III

(Para. 4)

The airlines technicians have to perform maintenance and overhaul activities according to instructions in different handbooks. The technical operations manual contains precise instructions for every single job that has to be done on an aircraft --- on the fuselage, the landing gear, hydraulics, electrical and electronic systems. It is an ever-changing manual of better methods, new knowledge, and job procedures.

(Para. 4)

The airlines technicians have to perform maintenance and overhaul activities according to instructions in different handbooks. The technical operations manual contains precise instructions for every single job that has to be done on an aircraft --- on the fuselage, the landing gear, hydraulics, electrical and electronic systems. It is an ever-changing manual of better methods, new knowledge, and job procedures.

Unit 6: Text A Rules and Regulations

Text Analysis III

(Para. 4)

Thousands of microfilmed pages are provided for the mechanics and the electricians at their places of work. So that you have an idea of how often the manual change --- during the introductory periodof the B747 alone, about 4,000 pages had to be replaced or added to the manual each month.

(Para. 4)

Thousands of microfilmed pages are provided for the mechanics and the electricians at their places of work. So that you have an idea of how often the manual change --- during the introductory periodof the B747 alone, about 4,000 pages had to be replaced or added to the manual each month.

Unit 6: Text A Rules and Regulations

Text Analysis III

(Para. 7) The Illustrated Parts Catalog (IPC) helps to identify changeable parts, assemblies and devices which are required for the activities described in the Maintenance Manuals. This catalog is an accompanying handbook to the Maintenance Manual and refers to the plane as a whole. The minimum Equipment List (MEL) informs the technicians and the flight crews about the conditions which must be fulfilled to carry out a flight even if certain systems have failed. The Configuration Deviation List (CDL) contains details on secondary airframe and engine parts which are allowed to be inoperative for a flight.

(Para. 7) The Illustrated Parts Catalog (IPC) helps to identify changeable parts, assemblies and devices which are required for the activities described in the Maintenance Manuals. This catalog is an accompanying handbook to the Maintenance Manual and refers to the plane as a whole. The minimum Equipment List (MEL) informs the technicians and the flight crews about the conditions which must be fulfilled to carry out a flight even if certain systems have failed. The Configuration Deviation List (CDL) contains details on secondary airframe and engine parts which are allowed to be inoperative for a flight.

Unit 6: Text A Rules and Regulations

ExercisesIV

1. Answer the following questions:Answer the following questions:

(1) Who provides Air China with the regulations in air traffic?(2) What are China’s air traffic authorities

responsible for? (3) What are the handbooks that sheet

metal workers require to do their work?(4) What’s the use of the Minimum

Equipment List?

Unit 6: Text A Rules and Regulations

Text AnalysisIV Exercises

2. Please fill in the blanks with the words given: Please fill in the blanks with the words given:

reliability; priority; adapt...to; ever-changing; transfer; apart from; identify; accompany; refer to; interval

(1)You should ____ yourself ____ the new environment (adapt…to…)(2)Would you be able to _____ the man who robbed you? (identify)(3) Responsibility and ______ are necessary qualifications. (reliability)

Unit 6: Text A Rules and Regulations

Text AnalysisIV Exercises

2. Please fill in the blanks with the words given: Please fill in the blanks with the words given:

Unit 6: Text A Rules and Regulations

(4) What I have to say _____ all of you. (refers to)(5) Club members will be given _______. (priority) (6) He’ll remain to ______ you. (accompany)(7) The _______ between the two trees measures 40 feet (interval)

Text AnalysisIV Exercises

2. Please fill in the blanks with the words given: Please fill in the blanks with the words given:

Unit 6: Text A Rules and Regulations

(8) Please note that outdoor conditions are _____. (ever-changing)(9)The company has ________ its main office from New York to Chicago (transferred)(10) I’ve finished _______ the last question. (apart from)

IV Exercises

3. ..Please give the full name of the following abbreviations.

Unit 6: Text A Rules and Regulations

(1)MM(2)SRM (3) IPC(4) MEL(5) CDL(6) CMM(7) WDM

4. ..Translate the following sentence into Chinese:

IV Exercises

Unit 6: Text A Rules and Regulations

(1)WARNING: USE EXTREME CARE WHEN REMOVING CSD

OIL SYSTEM COMPONENTS, HOT OIL CAN CAUSE INJURY.

SMOKING IS PROHIBITED UNDER ALL CIRCUMSTANCES WHEN HANDLING THESE AVIATION FLUIDS.

4. ..Translate the following sentence into Chinese:

IV Exercises

Unit 6: Text A Rules and Regulations

(2) CAUTION: USE ONLY APPROVED HYDRAULIC FLUID (MATERIAL NO. 02-003 REF. 20-31-00). UNAPPROVED HYDRAULIC FLUIDS CAN CAUSE DAMAGE TO AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS.

4. ..Translate the following sentence into Chinese:

IV Exercises

Unit 6: Text A Rules and Regulations

(3) NOTE: When refueling aircraft at night make certain that the refueling safety area is adequately illuminated.

ExtensionV

Unit 6: Text A Rules and Regulations

图 1-1 XYZ航空公司飞机维修例行工卡

祝 : 各位身体健康 , 学习进步 ! 谢谢 !