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1 Social Media & Health Literacy นพ.นวนรรน ธีระอัมพรพันธุภาควิชาเวชศาสตร์ชุมชน คณะแพทยศาสตร์โรงพยาบาลรามาธิบดี มหาวิทยาลัยมหิดล SlideShare.net/Nawanan [email protected] September 14, 2016

Social Media & Health Literacy: A Policy Brief for Thailand's National Reform Steering Committee (September 14, 2016)

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Page 1: Social Media & Health Literacy: A Policy Brief for Thailand's National Reform Steering Committee (September 14, 2016)

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Social Media & Health Literacy

นพ.นวนรรน ธีระอัมพรพันธุ์ภาควิชาเวชศาสตร์ชุมชนคณะแพทยศาสตร์โรงพยาบาลรามาธิบดีมหาวิทยาลัยมหิดล

SlideShare.net/[email protected] 14, 2016

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2546 แพทยศาสตรบณัฑติ (รามาธบิดรีุน่ที่ 33)

2554 Ph.D. (Health Informatics), Univ. of Minnesota

อาจารย์ ภาควชิาเวชศาสตรช์ุมชนคณะแพทยศาสตรโ์รงพยาบาลรามาธบิดี

ความสนใจ: Health IT, Social Media, Security & Privacy

[email protected]

SlideShare.net/Nawanan

Nawanan Theera-Ampornpunt

Line ID: NawananT

แนะน าตวั

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ที่มา

https://www.hfocus.org/content/2016/09/12671

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WHO & ITU

ที่มา

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55Image Source: http://michaelcarusi.com/2012/01/01/when-you-should-not-become-a-social-media-manager/

Social Media & Social Networks

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Social Media

• “A group of Internet-based applications that build on ideological and technological foundations of Web 2.0, and that allow the creation and exchange of user-generated content” (Andreas Kaplan & Michael Haenlein)

Kaplan Andreas M., Haenlein Michael (2010). "Users of the world, unite! The

challenges and opportunities of social media". Business Horizons 53 (1). p. 61.

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Types of Social Media & Examples

• Collaborative projects (Wikipedia)• Blogs & microblogs (Twitter)• Social news networking sites (Digg)• Content communities (YouTube)• Social networking sites (Facebook)• Virtual game-worlds (World of Warcraft)• Virtual social worlds (Second Life)

Kaplan Andreas M., Haenlein Michael (2010). "Users of the world, unite! The

challenges and opportunities of social media". Business Horizons 53 (1). p. 61.

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Some Common Social Media Today

Use of brands, logos, trademarks, or tradenames do not imply endorsement or affiliation

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The Age of User-Generated Content

Time’s Person of the Year 2006:

You

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Thailand Internet User Profile (2016)

• ส านักงานพัฒนาธุรกรรมทางอิเล็กทรอนิกส์ (องค์การมหาชน)(สพธอ. หรือ ETDA)

https://www.etda.or.th/publishing-detail/thailand-internet-user-profile-2016-th.html

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Source: ETDA (2016)

Thailand Internet User Profile (2016)

https://www.etda.or.th/publishing-detail/thailand-internet-user-profile-2016-th.html

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Source: ETDA (2016)

Thailand Internet User Profile (2016)

https://www.etda.or.th/publishing-detail/thailand-internet-user-profile-2016-th.html

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Source: ETDA (2016)

Thailand Internet User Profile (2016)

https://www.etda.or.th/publishing-detail/thailand-internet-user-profile-2016-th.html

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Source: ETDA (2016)

Thailand Internet User Profile (2016)

https://www.etda.or.th/publishing-detail/thailand-internet-user-profile-2016-th.html

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Source: ETDA (2016)

Thailand Internet User Profile (2016)

https://www.etda.or.th/publishing-detail/thailand-internet-user-profile-2016-th.html

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Social Media Case Study: ไม่ตรวจสอบข้อมูล

Source: Facebook Page โหดสัส V2 อ้างอิงภาพจากหน้า 7 นสพ.ไทยรัฐ วันท่ี 6 พ.ค. 2557 และ http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/10/16/us-philippines-quake-idUSBRE99E01R20131016

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Social Media Case Study: PR Nightmare & Response

http://new.khaosod.co.th.khaosod.online/dek3/win.html (อันตราย! ไม่ควรเข้าเว็บนี้)

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Social Media Case Study #15: PR Nightmare & Response

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Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs

Image Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslow's_hierarchy_of_needs

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Why People Use Social Media?

• To seek & to share information/knowledge• To seek & to share valued opinion• To seek & to give friendship/relationship• To seek & to give mental support, respect, love,

acceptance

• In simplest terms: To “socialize”

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Some Social Media in Healthcare: PatientsLikeMe

PatientsLikeMe.com

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Some Social Media in Healthcare: CaringBridge

CaringBridge.org

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Why People Use Social Media in Healthcare?

• To seek & to share health information/knowledge– Information asymmetry in healthcare– Information could be general or personalized

• To seek & to share health-related valued opinion• To seek & to give friendship/relationship• To seek & to give mental support, respect, love,

acceptance during medical journeys• To consult/socialize/give support among colleagues

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• Richard Davies deBronkart Jr.

• Cancer survivor & blogger

• Found proper cancer treatment through online social network after diagnosis

• Activist for participatory medicine & patient engagement through information technology

Meet E-Patient Dave

http://www.epatientdave.com/

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• Not “Electronic” Patient

• Engaged

• Equipped

• Empowered

• Educated

• Enlightened

• Etc.

Dave’s E-Patient Definition

From Dr. Danny Sands’ tutorial presentation at AMIA2013

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Social Media & Health Literacy

• Health Literacy

• Computer Literacy

• Technology Literacy

• Information Literacy

• Digital Literacy

• ต้องคิดไปด้วยกันทุกมิติ

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Social Media & Health Literacy

• ฝั่ง Consumers– “ติดปัญญา”: Awareness, literacy education &

empowerment

– รณรงค์ส่งเสริมวัฒนธรรม “เช็คก่อนแชร์” & “คิดก่อนโพสต”์

– สร้างชุมชน (community) ของ consumers ที่มีปัญญา แลกเปล่ียนเรียนรู้ร่วมกัน

– Piggyback บน relevant events เช่น สมัชชาสุขภาพ, HA Forum

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Social Media & Health Literacy

• ฝั่ง Policymakers & Regulators– มี watchdog ของ hoax & false claims ใน social media

• Early detection & response

• ควรมีระบบให้ข้อมูลเกี่ยวกับ hoax & false claims พร้อมการวิเคราะห/์ความเห็นของผู้เชี่ยวชาญในเรื่องนั้นๆ

• ควรได้รับการสนับสนุนจากหน่วยงานที่มีอ านาจหน้าที่หรือเกี่ยวข้องเช่น กรมอนามัย, กรมสนับสนุนบริการสุขภาพ, อย., ศูนย์ ICT ของ สป.สธ., สสส., สช.

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Social Media & Health Literacy

• ฝั่ง Policymakers & Regulators– การด าเนินการด้านกฎหมาย

– ความท้าทาย: Sustainability สิ่งที่ต้องวางแผน เช่น• Governance structure

• Content moderation & management process

• Financial sustainability

• Incentives for experts