KHO HUN LUYN CHNG CH

KHAI THC H THNG THNG TIN V CH BO HI IN T(IMO Model course1.27, Res817(19))

ELECTRONIC DISPLAY AND INFORMATION SYSTEM - ECDIS OPERATORS CERTIFICATE TRAINING

T.S. Phm Vn PhcTRNG I HC HNG HI ViT NAMTRUNG TM HUN LUYN THUYN VIN

NI DUNG

Hng hi in t v H thng v tinh dn ng hng hi ton cu E-Navigation and GNSS H thng thng tin v ch bo hi in t - ECDIS

E-navigation v GNSS Th no l E-navigation? IMO v E-navigation GNSS Chin lc ca IMO

Tiu ch Safe, secure, efficient shipping on clean oceans

Marine information highwayGPS/DGPSRaconAISVTS Th no l e-navigation?GLONASs GALILEO GNSSGMDSSECDIS/ENCIALA nh ngha E-Navigation:E-Navigation is the collection, integration and display of maritime information onboard and ashore by electronic means to enhance berth-to-berth navigation and related services, safety and security at sea and protection of the maritime environment.LRITINS/IBSSENSORs LIGHTS

nh ngha ca IALA v E-navigationHng hi in t: E-navigation?Thu thp, tch hp & ch bo: thng tin v hng hi trn tu & trn b bng cc phng tin in t.Mc ch: tng cng cho hnh hi gia cc cu cng, cc dch v lin quan, an ton v an ninh trn bin, bo v mi trng hng hi.

1. Nhu cu ang tng trong lnh vc hng hi: t mc cao hn v an ton v an ninh, Tng cng cc bin php phng trnh tai nn, To nn hiu qu khai thc tu thuyn, m bo an ton i li ca cc tu v tit kim thi gian.2. Tai nn Hng hi: do yu t con ngiNht: - Trn 50% tai nn (10 nm qua): m va, mc cn trong >90% do ra quyt nh sai hoc phn tc dng khi hnh hi (Lloyds Reg Ltd cng cho s liu gn tng t) => thm ha chy/n, m, trn du, mt tch. => Cn gim nh hng ca yu t con ngi bng: cng c dn ng in t mnh=> e-navigation

Ti sao cn e-navigation?

19/12/2005: 7 nc gi trnh Chin lc E-navigation (Japan, Mashall Is. Netherland, Norway, Spore, UK & US)10~19/5/2006: MSC 81 thng nht:Giao vic u tin Pht trin mt chin lc e-navigation cho hai tiu ban (NAV) v (COMSAR) NC v bo co ti MSC.85 (2008).Tm nhn chin lc 2008: ngnh cng nghip, IALA, IHO, IEC, ITU hi t vo e-navigation 7/2006: NAV52, lp nhm CG, phi hp UK - NC & bo co cho NAV53 7/2007.9/2006 UB e-navigation IALA: tham gia i bung li v VTS chia s thng tin lm tng an ton HH=> /ngh 3 yu t nn tng cho e-nav: - Bao ph ca ENC ton cu + HT nh v in t mnh + C s h tng thng tin tu-b ph hp.Theo IALA v yu t con ngi: - Giao din Ngi/my mc; ch ch bo/din gii; thng tin nhn thc tnh hnh thch hp; thit b e-navigation trn tu c thit k ph hp thu ht s ch ca i bung liVai tr ca cc t chc Quc t:

E-Navigation: nh ngha ca CG NAV-52: UK+CG - 60 thnh vin i din Quc gia, t chc nh ngha: E-Navigation is the harmonised creation, collection, integration, exchange and presentation (and display) of maritime information onboard and ashore by electronic means to enhance berth-to-berth navigation and related services, safety and security at sea and protection of the maritime environment.E-Navigation S to ra, thu thp, tch hp, trao i v trnh by hi ha thng tin hng hi trn tu v b bng cc phng tin in t tng cng cho HH gia cc cng & dch v lin quan, AT v AN HH trn bin v bo v mi trng HH

E-Navigation: nh ngha ca NAV-53Sub-Committee on Safety of Navigation: NAV- 53rd 23-27 July 2007 "E-Navigation is the harmonized (creation) collection, integration, exchange, presentation and analysis of maritime information onboard and ashore by electronic means to enhance berth to berth navigation and related services, for safety and security at sea and protection of the marine environment." E-navigation - L s thu thp, tch hp, trao i, trnh by v phn tch hi ha thng tin hng hi trn tu v b bng cc phng tin in t tng cng cho HH gia cc cng & dch v lin quan, AT v AN HH trn bin v bo v mi trng HH

Chin lc 2006-2010: NQ A970(24)Pht trin cng ngh: dn ng tng cng an ton, anh ninh & bo v mi trng.ng dng IT tha ng trong T chc, tng cng truy cp thng tin ca vn ti bin & ngnh khc.IMO i u trong tng cng cht lng VTB:Khuyn khch s dng k thut tt nht sn c khng i hi chi ph qu mc trn mi kha cnh VTBy mnh & tng cng sn sng & truy cp TT k c v tn tht v lin quan ti an ton & an ninh tu bin.NAV-52: Terms of reference giao cho nhm CGnh ngha & khi nim; a ra cu trc h thng e-navigationXc nh vn then cht v u tin ch r trong tm nhn chin lc v Khun kh chnh sch v e-navigation; Xc nh r li ch v mi cn tr (benefits and obstacles);Xc nh r vai tr ca T chc, cc Chnh ph, trong SV & PF.Trnh by r chng trnh cng vic lin quan, k c k hoch di chuyn & khuyn ngh vai tr ca NAV & COMSAR & t chc lin quan khcIMO v E-Navigation

IMO v E-Navigation (tip)20/4/2007 Ti liu NAV53: Thng qua nh ngha: E-Navigation Nu 15 mc tiu ct li ca E-Navigation :S dng d liu in t: nm bt, thng tin, x l & trnh by, Lm thun tin cho an ton & an ninh HHLm thun tin cho qun l v quan st lu lng tuLm thun tin thng tin & trao i d liu tu-tu, tu-b, b-tu & b-bTo ra c hi ci thin hiu qu vn ti & bc xpLm tng hiu qu SAR & lu tr d liu cho phn tch & iu traTch hp & trnh by thng tin theo mu thun li cho hun luyn, li ch ln nht v an ton, ri ro nh nht

15 mc tiu ca E-navigation (tip)Thun li bao ph ton cu, tiu chun, tng thch thit b, lp t, h thng, th tc vn hnh, biu tng trnh xung t cc tu & cc c quan qun lThun li cho giai on chuyn tip sang e-navigation, duy tr AtoN vt l, m bo an ton v h thng k tha.Th hin mc chnh xc, tch hp v lin tc ph hp (di mi hon cnh, ri ro nhiu)t c an ton n nh trn c s h thng c lp cho ng dng e-navigation trn tu v b.Tch hp cc h thng TT v d liu gim s lng cc h thng c lp trn tu & bTng bc thun tin cho lp t & s dng trn cc tu nh (c, du thuyn)C th pht trin/thch nghi tch hp chc nng gi tr gia tng khc, khng gy nh hng ti hoc lm gim cc chc nng an ton chnh C th pht trin thch nghi thun tin cho chuyn i vi gi thp khi pht trin kh nng v chc nng miTo thun li tng hiu qu ng thy cho cc loi tu

Khuyn co ca COMSAR 11v E-NavigationTiu ban NAV cn xc nh r cc yu cu ca UserPht trin E-Navigation phi c thc y t User m khng phi t cng nghCn phi tiu chun ha s trnh by ca thit b k c ch vn hnh chun (S-Mode)Phn mm c ci trong cc h thng iu hnh s phi tun theo qu trnh chuyn i chnh thc m bo mi yu t ca h thng e-nav hot ng mt cch hiu quThng tin bng thng rng trn nn tng ton cu (GMDSS hoc H thng v tinh mi?)

Cc thit b trn tuElectronic Navigation Chart (ENC).Electronic Chart Display and Information System (ECDIS).Receivers for GNSS/DGNSS system.AIS Transponders.Radar. Cc thit b trn b Automatic Identification System (AIS) Base StationsCoastal RadarsDifferential Positioning System (DGNSS)Vessel Traffic Service (VTS)Virtual Reference Station (VRS)Radar Beacon (RACON)

Cc thnh phn ca e-Navigation

Cu trc h thng E-Navigation (theo CG)

Cu trc h thng E-Navigation (theo IALA, c)

Cu trc h thng E-Navigation (theo IALA)

GNSS - Chin lc ca IMO Gii thiu h thng GNSS IMO v chin lc GNSS

GNSS GNSS = Global Navigation Satellite System

1997: GPS v GLONASS c IMO tha nhn trong GNSS

2008: Galileo i vo hot ng

Ng/l: H thng dn ng v tinh s dng php o c tam gic xc nh v tr my thu thng qua cc tnh ton da trn thng tin v mt s v tinh. Mi VT pht tn hiu m ha theo chu k chun. My thu chuyn i thnh v tr, V, thi gian.

chnh xc: GPS dn s 100m, Qun s M ~1m, 5/2000 dn s ~ 15mGALILEO ~ 1mGLONASS: 8~10m, DGLONASS 40~60cm

1983 IMO bn v WWRS - H thng o hng v tuyn ton cu, sa i SOLAS Reg V/12 1995 Phin hp 19, thng qua NQ A815(19): nu r cc yu cu hot ng WWRS => GNSS-1 2003 NQ 953(23) v WWRS hy b A815(19) 1997 Phin hp 20 ca IMO thng qua NQ A860(20) - Maritime Policy for a future GNSS => GNSS-2 11/2001 thng qua NQ A915(22) sa i NQ A860(20), a ra 2 im quan trng: Khu vc vo cng v vng nc hn ch: ~ 10m, thi gian bo ng (TTA) 10s Khu vc cng: ~ 1m, thi gian bo ng 10sGPS khng tha mn chnh xcVi y/c ny ch c GNSS tha mnIMO v chin lc GNSS

Ngh quyt IMO A.815(19) 1996: Cng nhn GPS v GLONASS trong WWRNS Cc yu cu hot ng:

Accuracy - chnh xcSignal Availability - Sn sng ca tn hiuService Reliability (Continuity) - tin cyCoverage Area Vng bao phUpdate Rate of Position Data - Tc cp nht d liuWarning of System Malfunction - Cnh bo hng

Ngh quyt IMO A.860(20)

3 yu cu chnh sch mi GNSS dn s v mang tnh quc t GNSS Khng ch hn ch cho hng hiYu cu ca ngi s dng hng hi vi h thng GNSS

Ngh quyt IMO A.860(20) Sn sng: (% per 30 days) = 99.8% Lin tc: (% over 3 hours) = 99.97% (Cng v ng thy trong t lin) Bao ph: i dng ton cu v ven bin, KV cng & vng nc hn ch, ng thy trong t lin Thi gian fix v tr hng hi: 1s

GPS, GLONASS v GALILEO

GALILEO COMPLIANCE TO IMO RES 915NAV49(13)

Hi ngh quc t E-Nav Galileo -ENC- GNSSNAV 53 London UK 23~27 Jul 07Scientific Apps of Galileo Toulouse Fr 1~4 Oct 07eNavigation Oslo Nor 16~17 Oct 07NAV 07 London UK 30/10~ 1/11/07STW 39 ECDIS-STCW 21/12/2007ENC-GNSS Toulouse Fr 21~25/4/08ECDIS carriage req NAV54 Tokyo 30/6-4/7/09

KT LUN E-NAVIGATION

E-Navigation: Tip tc c IMO tho lun v Q trong phin hp 4/2008

Nn tng Ca E-Navigation: GNSS + H thng thng tin mnh + ECDIS + NAVAIDS c tch hp thu thp, phn tch, trao i v ch bo

E-Navigation trn tu: cc thit b mi LRIT, ECDIS, GNSS, IBS/INS tng phn p dng t 2008 => => o to li SQTV? => Trang b thm ECDIS, LRIT, my thu GNSS? => Trang b h thng trn b + o to KTV l thch thc ln vi cc nc ang pht trin.Trin khai: - MTC: hun luyn ECDIS t 5/2007 - Vishipel: LRIT

ECDISECDIS: Electronic Chart Display and Information System. (H thng thng tin v ch bo hi in t)ECDIS Bao gm: Database of electronic charts, hardware, software, card kt ni vi cc thit b NAVAID (La bn, o su, nh v, ARPA, AIS,) => Ch bo ng thi: charts data & v tr tu, => Thc hin nhim v: route planning, monitoring, o khong cch, phng v, su => a ra cc bo ng cnh bo im quan trng ca ECDIS (unique aid to navigation): - Kh nng bo ng - generating alarms (anti-grounding, off route, etc.), da trn cc cm bin-sensors v phn tch thng tin hi

ECDIS - GiI THIU CHUNG1986 UB Thu c Bin bc hon thnh N/cu ECDIS cho HO, Kt lun: Ni dung data chun, format & cp nht: cung cp t nhm IHO-ECDISTch hp ENC: l trch nhim ca HO, ENC chun ho & cc thit b chp nhn n.Khi ENC chnh thc ra i: USER cn c trang bU ban IHO-ECDIS, y/c HO H lan lm phn loi ECDIS:Ni dung DATA ti thiu & b xung ca ENC, y/c DATABASE: Catalog, mt s ho d liu, tin cy & tng thch ton cu v thng tin hng hi khc.Ni dung DATA ti thiu v b xung ca ch bo ENC: k hiu, mu chun ho, thang t l trnh by d liu, ph hp k hiu hi giy.Phng php cp nht ENC: tng thch ton cu v chun xc.Tiu chun nh dng DATA s ca ECDIS gia cc HO: cung cp cho USER, th tc v ti chnh.

ECDIS - GiI THIU CHUNG (Tip)1987 H/ngh IHO 13, Monaco: phn loi u tin: S-52.1989 IMO/IHO: x.bn ln u Tiu chun th hin ECDIS.5/1992: H/ngh IH 14: S-57 T/c truyn d liu thu c s ca IHO.1993 Sa phin bn 1989 gi ti NAV v MSC IMO.27/5/1994: - MSC Cir 637 cng b Tiu chun ECDIS - IMO => ngh quyt A.817(19) v ECDIS.Mc quan trng: Nu ra Phn loi sn phm ENC.16-17/10/07 NAV53: DNV /n mandatory ECDIS (du mi>=500/c 3000 GT, T/hng mi>=3000/c10000 GT)21/12/2007: STW 39/7/39, c /ngh nhn mnh hun luyn ECDIS - 3 l do: khai thc ECDIS an ton; Cung cp k nng thit yu v ECS; lp ECDIS v ECS tng (5000 v 15000 /tng 48000 tu SOLAS +50000 tu #)

CC T CHC LIN QUAN ECDIS

CU TRC H THNG ECDISChartRouteRadarO/shipNoteToolsSystem

CU TRC KT NI CC THIT B

CU TRC KT NI CC THIT B

CU TRC KT NI CC THIT BEcho sounderAIS DataWind sensorGNSSGps, galileo, gloGyro compassSpeed LogDistribution

ProcessorALARMGroundExtWptProhibitDangerALARMCollisionLost Tgt

CC YU CU V KHA CNH PHP LYu cu trang bSOLAS74 Reg V/19 2004: adequate & up-to-date chart, sailing directions, list of lights, notice to mariners, tide table & other pubctn necry for intended voy.01/07/2002 MSC8 => Reg V/18, IMO Res.694(17): ECDIS + backup thch hp c chp nhn ph hp vi hi cp nht theo Reg V/19 SOLAS74.ECDIS Tng ng Hi giy vi K: Theo Reg, V/19 SOLAS74K/nng ch bo mi thng tin hi cn thit Ngun gc t HO ca chnh ph c thm quyn, C tin cy v sn sng nh hi giy xut bn bi vn phng HO c thm quyn ca chnh ph.Cp nht d liu ENCCc tiu chun th hin ECDIS Pht trin bi IHO, nhm hi ho IHO/IMO + IEC, IMO-Res. 817(19):m bo hot ng tin cy ca cc thit bThng tin c cung cp v ch bo in t m bo: t nht tng ng cc hi cp nht, vTi liu xut bn hng hi khc.Trnh phn tng tc gia ECDIS vi thit b dn ng HH & thng tin

ECDIS yu cu tun theoRes. A-817(19) - Performance Standards for ECDIS m bo an ton hng hi, Backup ph hp SOLAS74 Reg.V/20 + sa i Res. A-694(17)ECDIS c Kh nng ch bo mi thng tin hi cn thit cho an ton, c ngun gc v phn phi theo thm quyn ca vn phng thu c cp chnh ph.ECDIS phi thun tin cp nht ENC n gin v tin cy.Dng ECDIS phi lm gim nh cng vic hnh hi so vi hi giy. Gip s quan thc hin thun li nh k Route planning/monitoring, xc nh v tr. C kh nng nh du cc v tr tu. ECDIS phi c trnh by tin cy v sn sng nh hi giy xut bn bi HO thm quyn.ECDIS phi cung cp cc bo ng hoc ch bo: Lin quan ti thng tin cn thit, hoc Hng thit b.

ECDIS- Yu cu thu thp d liuTrch nhim ca SQ:Mi lc: thu thp v cp nht d liu ph hp.Duy tr cp nht cho SENC nh tu chnh hi giy.Cp nht d liu vo ENC:Thng tin cp nht ENC chnh thc mi c tch hp vo SENC, Cc thng tin cp nht khc hoc thng tin an ton hng hi (Notice to mariners, radio nav warns, mariners notes,) cn nhp bng tay.Thng tin cp nht tay:Ch c coi l tm thi, Phi thay th sm nht vi ENC cp nht t CQ cp pht thm quyn.SQ cn lm ch thit b ECDIS trc khi s dng.

ECDIS- Yu cu ca IMO Cc y/c k thut: IMO Res. A-918(19): Khi s dng Raster chart, phi trang b hi giy ph hp v cp nht Cc y/c chuyn mn: Cng c STCW95: ECDIS bao hm trong thut ng Charts (bng A-II/1). SQ i ca phi c trnh v kh nng s dng hi + ti liu xut bn, thit b in t hng hi. Tiu chun nh gi chuyn mn: Hi chn c t l rng nht ph hp vng hnh hi v cc hi + ti liu c tu chnh theo thng tin mi nht. Mc B-II/1 (nh gi nng lc v k nng trc canh), ng vin cp chng ch phi chng t k nng v nng lc chun b v thc hin mt chuyn i , k c trnh by, p dng thng tin t cc hi

ECDIS- Yu cu ca IMO (Tip)Hc vin sau kho hc: Kh nng s dng ECDIS.t c & pht trin trnh :Ng/tc c bn khai thc an ton ECDIS, k c d liu, trnh by, Cc gii hn ca h thng v mi nguy tim n.K/n to & duy tr ch bo, k/thc chc nng hh c bn v c bit:Route: Lp v thc hin route,DATA hng hi: S dng, chn, cho hin th, cp nht thch hp.Kh nng phn tch:Cc bo ng khi lp v thc hin route, cc cm bin bo ng, nh gi mc gii hn ca cm bin trong khai thc ECDIS, nh gi li, sai s, v s nhp nhng do qun l d liu khng ph hp, nhn thc c sai s ch bo din gii, Nhn thc cc ri ro khi da vo ECDIS

CC LOI HI CHNH Hi in t: TB dn ng mi cho hh, an ton v thng mikt hp mt lot DATA vo cng c khai thc hu chTr gip a ra Q t ng, k/n xc nh v tr lin tc lin quan: t lin; Mc tiu, hi , ho; Tr gip hng hi; Cnh bo Hazards khng nhn c bng mt thngHT dn ng HH thi gian thc, tch hp thng tin c th cho ch bo. ECDIS vi back-up: Ph hp Reg V/20 SOLAS 74, Gip: Route plan/monitng, ch bo thng tin, cnh bo cc nguy c. ECS: khng theo IMO-ECDIS perf. stdard, dng H Raster hoc vc t. H Raster RNC: D liu nh, mi pixel l 1 pht nh hi vi mu & sng xc nh. Dng KT s qut Hi giy vo PC, ch th nh H giy (k hiu, ch, s, vin trng) H Vector - ENC: Data H in t c son tho gm 1 lot ng, lu tr v ch bo cc layers khc nhau. Data khng gian thng minh ny nhn c nh s ho thng tin hi giy hoc bng cch lu mt danh mc dn xc nh mt lot c im v v tr cc mc tiu hi .IHO S-57 V.3 (Truyn DATA) v IMO Res A817 (19) (TC Th hin)Res A-817 sa i, MSC 86: ECDIS khi thiu thng tin c th khai thc ch Raster nhng phi km hi giy cp nht

KHC NHAU GiA ECDIS V RCDSMSC-70 (07-11/12/98): TC th hin ca ECDIS k c s dng H thng ch bo raster (RCDS), cho php ECDIS khai thc 2 ch :Ch ECDIS vi Electronics Navigation ChartsCh RCDS khi ENC thiu d liu, nhng cn Hi giy update.Hn ch ca RCDS: Tng t nh chng hi giy Raster Navigational chart (RNC) data: Khng to alarm t ng, mt s alarm c th to ra trn RCDS nh ngi dng nhp thng tin. D liu mt ngang v s phng hi c th khc nhau gia cc RNC Ch bo hi khng th n gin ho hay ngt ch bo thun li theo hon cnh hng hi, c th nh hng RADAR/ARPA Nu khng chn t l khc nhau, kh nng look-ahead b hn ch. Quay hng ch bo RCDS c th nh hng vic theo di text v symbols. Hn ch tng tc cc ni dung ca RNC thm thng tin v mc tiu. Khng th ch bo ng bo an ton v su an ton cho tu v cho ni r ch bo, tr khi nhp bng tay khi lp route. C th dng nhiu mu khc nhau ch cng loi thng tin=>nhm ln RNC cn c ch bo bng t l hi giy. S chnh xc ca d liu hi km hn h thng nh v khc trong vng gn b.

THUC TNH CA ENCNi dung ca ENC da trn ngun d liu hoc hi chnh thc ca VF thu c c trch nhimENC c son tho v m ho theo cc tiu chun quc tENC tun theo chun WGS84ENC c ni dung tin cy v c trch nhim ca VF thu c cung cp.ENC ch c cung cp bi VF thu c c thm quynENC c cp nht u n vi thng tin cp nht chnh thc c phn phi di dng s ho.

Type Approval Of ECDISLoi Hi c ph duyt Trch nhim ca ng kim (DNV, NK, Lloyed):Kim tra h thng hi in t c coi l ECDIS, & nh gi s tng thch cc tiu chun v ECDIS v ENC. International Electro-technical Commission (IEC), Standard 61174, a ra nguyn tc kim tra:Cc h thng thng tin v tuyn v dn ng hng hi, ECDIS, cc yu cu th hin v khai thc, phng php kim tra v kt qu yu cu.H thng tha mn cc yu cu trn th nhn c Type Approval certificate t n v ng kim=> c gi l ECDIS.

So snh ECS v ECDIS

PSC Kim tra ECDIS

Legal Equivalency With Paper ChartsTng ng php l vi hi giyH thng ECDIS tng ng php l so vi hi giy phi m bo K sau:ECDIS Phi l loi type-approved c Certificate.Phi c Sao lu d phng - back-up.Phi c kh nng a ra d liu ENC chnh thcENC phi c cp nhtV d: Approval- Hardware of Microplot ECDISMicroplot Mariner system hardware approved by statutory bodies as suitable for ECDIS systems:-Cert No A- 7627Microplot KeypadNavaid Interface Unit - External Alarm UnitHewlett Packard VectraBarco monitor

SENC Official vector chartsHi vc t chnh thc -SENCBasics- ECDIS Standards (Tiu chun)ECDIS: Mt h thng hi in t tun theo:Cc qui nh & Cc tiu chun quc t Quan trng nht: issued by the International Hydrographic Organization (IHO) & International Maritime Organization (IMO).Thc cht: S-57/3 nh ngha nh dng ca ENC c s dng trong ECDIS,S-52 & IMO Performance Standard m t:Cc yu cu th hin v hot ng ca bn thn ECDIS.

Performance standardsTiu chun th hin

IMO Res. A/817, IMO Performance Standards for ECDIS,12/1995 (formalised in IEC61174): M t cc tiu chun th hin ti thiu cho ECDIS, phn cng (hardware), phn mm (software), ENC & cp nht (updates), giao din ngi dng (user interface), tch hp vi cm bin v tr, radar & thit b khc, etc.).H thng ECDIS Demo dng hun luyn, lm quen: Khng c coi l tha mn (d h thng hi & chc nng c DNV thng qua) v vy khng thay th cho hi giy. Cn phi c h thng ECDIS chnh thc c bn quyn hnh hi

Official SENC Vector dataD liu vc t chnh thcD liu hi c chuyn giao theo chun truyn d liu ca IHO i vi d liu thy c (S-57 v S-52/3.1 (a)).

Microplot Mariner dng chng trnh nhp d liu S57 (Import program) chp nhn v bin i d liu ENC ca c quan thy c i vi khun d liu CM93/3.

IHO khuyn co v ton b cc mu v biu tng c dng trong SENC ph hp IHO s52 v IEC 1174.

Kch thc phn loi cc biu tng, hnh v, con s v ch (sizes for symbols, figures & letters) c s dng v khng nh hn 3.5mm.

Official SENC Vector data (tip) D liu vc t chnh thcSymbols: c v cng s pixel y/c v biu tng kch thc xc nh trong th vin trnh by i vi phn gii ti thiu v vng ch bo hi ti thiu. Data cha thng tin trong ENC & c chuyn giao theo nh dng s cp nht.Chun truyn d liu c thit k cho vic phn phi d liu hi s => khng phi l phng tin lu tr, thao tc hoc cho ch bo hiu qu. Microplot Mariner dng: cu trc d liu CM93/3, cho php tho mn y/c th hin ca IHO. C s d liu (database) c gi l h thng ENC (SENC)

Microplot Mariner ECDIS 7.4.phn mm Microplot Duy tr S chnh xc ca d liu cp bi HO ng thi: S gim cc im &/or hot ng trn tru nn thng tin hi trong SENC, khng gy ra s khc nhau v hnh c ch bo theo t l ENC so vi hnh nh ENC theo phn gii khc nhau.HO data: c cung cp theo cu trc t bo. Microplot Mariner duy tr mi c trng ph thuc t bo trong cc ch bo.

Transfer standardChun truyn d liuIHO Special Publication S-57, IHO Transfer Standard for Digital Hydrographic Data, Edition 3.0, 11/1996 (called S-57/3):Nu cc tiu chun (data model & format) c dng trao i Hi Hng hi in t (Electronic Navigational Charts-ENC) gia Vn phng thy c (Hydrographic Offices), nh sn xut ECDIS, mariners, & Ngi s dng khc.C s d liu - SENC databaseDo nh dng S-57/3 khng ph hp cho x l d liu nn ECDIS s bin i ENC thnh nh dng nh phn & cht ch hnS-57/3, gi l nh dng SENC (System ENC).

The ENC databaseC s d liu ca ENCTrn tu, d liu S-57/3 (dng text khng ph hp cho x l d liu):c bin i v ti ln ECDIS trong mt vng lu tr ring, c gi l c s d liu - ENC database; D liu ny ch gm ENC cp bi Vn phng thy c (HO) & c phn phi trc tip hoc qua chi nhnh i din.

ECDIS - InstallingCi t chng trnhOrder: Official SENC Vector dataTh tc Order d liu: e-mail, fax, phone t RENC, Chart Agent hoc trc tip t Hydrographic OfficeReceiving Official SENC Vector dataSau khi nhn c official S57 data bng CD, floppy, hoc Internet trc tuyn:a CD/floppy vo PC, install program s khi ng v t ng trao i CD, cho bit loi d liu (S57, ARCS, ) & ngun gc xut x (Primar, UKHO etc).

The C-Map conversionsCc phin bn C-Map

ENC c thm nh khi ci t bng 1 phn mm c bit (the S-57/3 Verifier) m bo chng hon ton tng thch vi ENC. Nu kt qu thm nh tch cc, d liu c c chuyn giao (sau c th c bin i) thnh SENC.

C-Map ApprovalsThng qua C-Map

Det Norske Veritas have type-approved as elements of ECDIS both the S-57/3 Verifier & CM-93/3 Compiler, & CM-93/3 format itself, all of which have been designed and written by C- Map, NorwayCi t t aCho a d liu CD/floppy vo PC => Phn mm t khi ng ci t.Theo hng dn trn mn hnh. Chn database cn ci t, ch 1 la chn Thm ng (S57 Verification): nhp password ECDIS.Bm Next vo hp chn ci t (install dialog box).

PermissionS cho php

ENC data: Mt ha (encrypted)Nu - no licences for relevant RENC (or HO) CD: Microplot y/c a - licence floppy hoc CD vo PC. Microplot s ch cho cc bc tip.Microplot Mariner ECDIS 7.4.Chn View kim tra s cho php ci t Ct th xung pha trn bn tri cho php chn theo nc. S cho php - User ID Permit number ph di ca hp hi thoi ny. C th ci t s cho php bng tay.

ENC load logsNht k ti ENCDng menu View xem nht k. Bn tin end of conversion c hin ra khi qu trnh ti hon thnh. Li/vn - errors/problems v bin i ghi trong mt log file: C th truy cp t View trn thanh menu. C th in hoc ghi li nht k lu tr.Thanh kt qu thm nh- Verification results tab ch cho cc kt qu mt hot ng hin ti.

PracticeThc hnhHai h thngMicroplot Mariner 7 ECDIS (DNV approved)Ti liu khai thcPhn mm DEMO thao tc hi Hi RASTER v VECTOR (ENC)AlphaMap II - Hi in t ca d n JICA 2004 - Hi VECTOR (ENC)

THANK-YOUQuestion?

Equipment to be replacedTTX; Timing Equip; LSOS; Cesiums; RF Switches; SSX TOPCOsReduce Recurring OEEventual automation of LorstasNew equipment with warranties e.g. cesiums w/ 10 yr warranty pkgSSX vs. old TTXs (tubes)Current OE ~$27M (note: rounding errors in the BAH report make total $28M)Ops Personnel $12MSupport Personnel$6MO&M (incl utilities)$6MElectronics Fac Support & Maint$4MIncrease Equipment ReliabilityInstall Overall UPS unitsNew integrated technology = fewer boxes with fewer connectionsAutomate and Remove Loran Station PersonnelPALS @ Jupiter is first stepSSX and other new equip is key to this working