Phosphinosuccinic Oligomer (PSO)

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    Global Product Strategy

    Product Stewardship Summary

    Phosphinosuccinic Oligomer (PSO)

    Chemical Identity and Synonyms Phosphinosuccinic Oligomer

    PSO

    The chemical identity of this material is considered proprietaryinformation

    Physical Chemical Properties

    Clear, light yellow liquid

    Slight acidic odor Miscible in water

    pH 3.1

    Vapor pressure 15.6 mm Hg @ 100o

    F/20o

    C

    Nalco Products 3D TRASAR 3DT177, 3DT179, 3DT180, (This list only represents the

    products with the high sales volumes that contain this specific material)

    Products supplied in non-returnable containers and PORTA-FEEDS(automates application of the product).

    Product Uses Provides cathodic (pitting) corrosion inhibition by forming a protective

    film. Replaces pyrophosphate, inorganic polyphosphate, zinc, molybdate

    in conventional applications. Offers superior performance overalternatives and is more environmentally friendly by replacing zinc and

    molybdate and by reducing the level of total phosphate in the system.

    Inhibits calcium carbonate scale formation

    Used in a variety of cooling water applications in a variety of industriesand institutions

    Chemical Related Health Information

    Based on animal studies, PSO is not expected to be harmful if swallowedor absorbed through the skin.

    Repeated ingestion of the substance by animals showed low toxicity.

    The substance is not irritating to the eyes or skin.

    The substance does not cause an allergic reaction in the skin.

    PSO is not expected to cause damage to genetic material (DNA orchromosomes).

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    Based on models used by the EPA, the substance is not expected to becarcinogenic.

    Chemical Related Environmental Information

    Based on environmental toxicity studies, PSO is not harmful to fish,aquatic invertebrates or water plants.

    The substance is not expected to bioaccumulate.

    Although this material will degrade in the environment, the rate ofdegradation is not expected to be rapid.

    Chemical Exposure Potential

    Engineering controls are in place at Nalco facilities to reduce exposures ofthis material to employees, stakeholders, and the environment.

    The material is not released to the air.

    The packaged products are warehoused and any spills in the warehouse

    that are not immediately contained, naturally drain to our process waterwaste treatment. The spilled material is then segregated to different tanks

    for disposal or treatment, depending on the severity of the spill. Alltreated wastewater is monitored and analyzed continually for compliance

    with state and local regulation.

    Nalco uses this material in products intended for industrial applications.Potential exposure to Nalco products is limited to those individuals

    working at the customers facility or site.

    Although the hazards of this substance are low, it is good industrialpractice to minimize exposure to any chemical. Use of gloves and eye

    protection (safety glasses) is recommended.

    Nalco recommends feeding the product into the cooling water system withan automatic closed feed. This optimizes product performance and

    reduces potential exposure to workers at these facilities.

    This substance is not used in consumer applications and exposure to thegeneral public is not expected during anticipated industrial use of this

    substance.

    Chemical Risk Mitigation

    Risk is measured as a function of hazard and exposure. This material haslow hazards for humans and the environmental.

    Under normal conditions of anticipated use and when used withappropriate handling procedures and PPE, the overall potential risk of thismaterial to human health and the environment is low.

    As with all chemicals, care must be taken to prevent its release to theenvironment. In the event of a chemical release or spill Nalco hasprocedures in place that will reduce the potential human and/or

    environmental exposure through containment and remediation efforts.

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    Legal Statements

    This product stewardship summary provides only basic health and safety information forgeneral public use. Product stewardship summaries are not to be used in lieu of any

    regulatory or legal documentation and are not to be substituted for any right-to-knownotifications.