Stucture II_Pertemuan 3_modul 4-5_Muhammad Prisla.pptx

8/20/2019 Stucture II_Pertemuan 3_modul 4-5_Muhammad Prisla.pptx

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MODUL 4 : PASSIVE SENTENCES


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Passive Sentenes

• !nit 1 Passive Sentences

• !nit 2 Passive "d#ectives

•

!nit 3 $he use o% Get in PassiveSentences

• !nit 4 !sed to& 'e used to and 'eaccustomed to


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Unit ! Passive Sentenes

"( "ctive Sentences vs PassiveSentences

)( Passive Pro*ressive Sentences

+( Passive ,oice -ith Modal "u.iliaries

/( Sentences -ith $-o '#ects


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Unit ! Passive Sentenes"( "ctive Sentences vs Passive Sentences

1( etia alimat memilii su'#ect dan o'#ect maa:

• '#ect su'#ect

• Su'#ect o'#ect

Su'#ect to be ver' ast articile b"

o'#ect

loasi adver's ter*antun* ada #enisn7a


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2( $a harus selalu ada elau& 'isa sa#aelau tida dian**a entin*( Maa

9'7 tida dierluan(

• ;o one accets him in his hometo-n

a%ter he -as released %rom the rison(•


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3( ehususan tersendiri ada alimatasi% den*an ata 9'orn : diaaidalam 'entu lamau(

• I -as 'orn in Medan(

• 8ianti -as 'orn in 1=>5(


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4(


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Unit ! Passive Sentenes)( Passive Pro*ressive Sentences

Ative:

Su'#ect to 'e ver'Ain* o'#ect

Su'#ect o'#ect

'#ect su'#ect

Passive:Su'#ect to 'e 'ein* ver' ast

er%ect o'#ect


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Unit ! Passive Sentenes)( Passive Pro*ressive Sentences

• "ri is -ritin* some letters(

• Some letters are 'ein* -ritten '7 "ri(

• Mom -as 'ain* a cae -hen I *othome(

• " cae -as 'ein* 'aed '7 mom -hen I*ot home(


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Unit ! Passive Sentenes+( Passive ,oice -ith Modal "u.iliaries

• Should

• Mi*ht

• Must

•


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Unit ! Passive Sentenes/( Sentences -ith $-o '#ects

• Der

• "s

• $ell

•

Give

• Sho-

• $each

• Pa7

• Mr( Eee oDered Ani a #o'(

• Ani -as oDered a #o' '7 Mr(Eee(

• Eiana ased me a ver7 dicult uestion(

• " ver7 dicult uestion -as ased to me '7Eiana(


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Unit ) Passive Aetive

A* Past Partii+le Seba,ai Aetive

• "mir is married(

•

She is overwhelmed(• $he7 are tired(

-* Ak'iran .in, &an .e& Seba,ai Aetive

$he #ourne7 %rom ?aarta to )adu7 -as sotiring( $he rou*h trac tired us( Ce -ere sotired(


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Unit / T'e use o$ 0et in PassiveSentenes

"( Get "d#ective

)( Get Past Particile

+( $he ;e*ative Form o% Get PastParticile

/( Get In Huestion Past Particile


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"( Get "d#ective

• /id an7one *et hurt in the accident

• It is *ettin* colder(• It *ets dar earl7 in the -inter(

Menun#uan roses munculn7a si%at7an* 'aru


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)( Get Past Particile

• IJm *ettin* tired o% his lies(

• I *ot lost on the -a7 here(•


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+( $he ;e*ative Form o% Get Past Particile

• "dam did not *et -ounded in the

f*ht(• She does not *et assi*ned to a ne-

#o'(

• ?oshua and Eia cannot *et marriedas scheduled(


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/( Get In Huestion Past Particile

• "dam did not *et hurt in the accident(

/id "dam *et hurt in the accident

• She does not *et assi*ned to a ne- #o'(

/oes she *et assi*ned to a ne- #o'

• ?oshua and Eia cannot *et married as

scheduled( +an ?oshua and Eia *et married as

scheduled


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Unit 4 Co11on E2+ressions inPassive Voie

"( !sed to

)( )e used to

+( )e accustomed to/( Past articile Preosition

K( "nticiator7 It


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"( !sed to• I used to live in that house across the

street(

•

8or7 used to smoe(• Chen I -as a child& I used to la7 asti(

• Ca7an used to s-im in the sea ever7da7(

Suatu eadaan di masa lamau 7an* sudahtida ter#adi la*i saat ini(


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"( !sed to

Su'#ect used to ver' 'entudasar

/id Su'#ect use to ver'

Su'#ect did not use to ver'


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)( )e used to• I am used to livin* in small house(

• $he7 are used to tain* train to *o toschool(

• She is used to drinin* mil 'e%ore *oin* toslee(

• 8ia is not used to sleein* in the dar(

$er'iasa den*an suatu eadaan

Su'#ect 'e used to noun B , in* *erund


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+( )e accustomed to•


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/( Past Particile Preosition

• M7 school is located in ;amsan(

•

"*us is ver7 interested in hoto*rah7(• $his chair is not made %rom -ood(

• Cho is Prince Cilliam married to

Pen**unaan reosition 'ersi%at sesif untuata tertentu

8e%er to a*e 4(30 o% 7our 'oo %or more

e.amles


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K( "nticiator7 It

• It -as said that 8on7 -as *oin* to *et

married soon(• It -as confrmed that the holida7 -as

canceled(

8e%er to a*e 4(31 %or more -ord e.amles

It di*unaan 'ila elau atau sum'erin%ormasi tida aan dise'utan(


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MODUL 3 : INIINITIVES AND0E5UNDS


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Ini6nitives an& 0erun&s

• !nit 1 Introduction to Infnitives andGerunds

• !nit 2 Gerunds as '#ects o%Preositions

• !nit 3 Gerunds as '#ects o% ,er's

• !nit 4 Gerunds and Infnitives asSu'#ects


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Unit ! Passive Sentenes" ( Infnitives

to ,er' 1

$uti studies ver7 hard to ass thefnal e.am( She -aes u ver7 earl7 inthe mornin* and *oes to slee a%termidni*ht ever7da7( Sometimes she

%or*ets to eat or to tae a sho-er(


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Unit ! Passive Sentenes) ( Gerunds

,er' 1 in* -hich %unction as noun

1( Gerund se'a*ai su'#e2( Gerund se'a*ai o'#e ata er#a

3( Gerund se'a*ai o'#e reosisi

4( Gerund se'a*ai elen*a

8e%er to 5(6


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Unit ) 0erun&s as Ob#ets o$Pre+ositions

%rom-ithouta'out

%romin

ver' L in*

'e *iven to

'e used to'e accustomed toloo %or-ard too'#ect to

leed innocent

ver' L in*


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Unit ) 0erun&s as Ob#ets o$Pre+ositions

loo %or-ardtoo'#ect to

ut oD

ver' L in*

aroveBdisaroveo%

'e a%raid o% 'e e.cited a'out'e *ood atcare a'outinsist on

ver' L in*

i2e&+re+osition

i2e&+'rase


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Unit / 0erun&s as Ob#ets o$Verbs

"reciat

eCorth8isPreventFor*ive/read

,er's can onl" 'e %ollo-ed '7,erun& "dmit

Kscae"void8ecent+omlete+onsider

Kn#o7

PracticeFinishPre%erHuit8esist

8ecall

/en7MindIma*ineeePostone

/ela7

Su**est

/o 7ou mind (((

Could 7ou mind (((

Verbs an be $ollo7e& b":to in6nitive8 ,erun&8 or eit'er one


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Unit 4 0erun&s an& In6nitivesas Sub#ets

• Caitin* is 'orin*(

• $o -ait %or him %or hours is 'orin*(

• Critin* is not that dicult(

• $o -rite a oem is not that dicult(

Gerund is used to e.ress a ,eneral toic $o infnitive is used to e.ress a mores+ei6 toic


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Unit 4 0erun&s an& In6nitivesas Sub#ets

• ItJs nice (((

• ItJs -orth (((

• ItJs no use (((

• ItJs not much *ood (((

8e%er to 5(31

%or o'#ect infnitive

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Stucture II_Pertemuan 3_modul 4-5_Muhammad Prisla.pptx