uqo,g úl sK Su im qrd ;ykï fjh s' ys;l uy su - 1 m%:u u ... · m%:u u qøKh - 1999 wfm %a,a fojk uqøKh - 2000 wfm %a,a f;jk uqøKh - 2005 ud¾; = isjqjk u qøKh - 2006 c Qk s fmd;

ys;l uysu - 1

lgql=rekafoa \KkJo NsCIQ

fmd;a.=,a., wdrKH fiakdikh~myka lKqj~

lkafoaf.or" foajdf,a.u

ISBN 955-8832-18-9

m%ldYkhOu_.%J: uqøKNdrh

2006

ii

Ou_odkhlsuqo,g úlsKSu imqrd ;ykï fjhs'

m%:u uqøKh - 1999 wfm%a,afojk uqøKh - 2000 wfm%a,af;jk uqøKh - 2005 ud¾;=isjqjk uqøKh - 2006 cQks

fmd; ,nd.; yels ia:dk

1' fmd;a.=,a., wdrKH fiakdikh~myka lKqj~ lkafoaf.or" foajdf,a.u'

2' frdah,a bkaiaááhqÜ"191" yeõf,dla mdr" fld<U 5'

3' ã'à' fõr., uy;d422" je,smdr" ;,j;=f.dv

4' wkqr rEmisxy uy;d27" fld<U ùÈh" uykqjr'

5' fyaud rEmisxy ñh26" yeõf,dla mdr" .d,a,'

6' uyd Ndrldr fomd;_fïka;=j2" nq,¾ia mgqu." fld<U 07'

fjí wvúh( www.seeingthroughthenet.net

uqøKh

fld,sá m%skag¾ia17$2" meÕsßj;a; mdr" .xf.dvú,"

kqf.af.dv'ÿrl;kh( 011-4870333

ys;l uysu - 1

lgql=rekafoa \KkJo NsCIQ

fmd;a.=,a., wdrKH fiakdikh~myka lKqj~

lkafoaf.or" foajdf,a.u

ISBN 955-8832-18-9

m%ldYkhOu_.%J: uqøKNdrh

2006

ii

Ou_odkhlsuqo,g úlsKSu imqrd ;ykï fjhs'

m%:u uqøKh - 1999 wfm%a,afojk uqøKh - 2000 wfm%a,af;jk uqøKh - 2005 ud¾;=isjqjk uqøKh - 2006 cQks

fmd; ,nd.; yels ia:dk

1' fmd;a.=,a., wdrKH fiakdikh~myka lKqj~ lkafoaf.or" foajdf,a.u'

2' frdah,a bkaiaááhqÜ"191" yeõf,dla mdr" fld<U 5'

3' ã'à' fõr., uy;d422" je,smdr" ;,j;=f.dv

4' wkqr rEmisxy uy;d27" fld<U ùÈh" uykqjr'

5' fyaud rEmisxy ñh26" yeõf,dla mdr" .d,a,'

6' uyd Ndrldr fomd;_fïka;=j2" nq,¾ia mgqu." fld<U 07'

fjí wvúh( www.seeingthroughthenet.net

uqøKh

fld,sá m%skag¾ia17$2" meÕsßj;a; mdr" .xf.dvú,"

kqf.af.dv'ÿrl;kh( 011-4870333

fj,l uysu n, udù meiS,d

ú,l uysu n, udfk,a msmS,d

fod,l uysu n, .xfyda msÍ,d

ys;l uysu n, oyfuys fh§,d

iii

mgqk msgq

ye¢kaùu vm%ldYl ksfõokh viOu_ .%J: uqøK Ndrh viiwud .Õ viiiys;l uysu - 1 ix

1' ys;l uysu 1

2' uj iy orejd 4

3' ¨Kq legh 6

4' mshqu 7

5' n,fldgqj 8

6' ;ud ÈkSu 9

7' wkqYdikd m%d;sydh_h 11

8' t<fok iy lKqj 12

9' we;a ne,au 13

10' .sß YsLrh Èf.a '''''' 14

11' uq, u;la lr .ekSu 15

12' ckmo l<HdKsh 17

13' Èh ;,sh 18

14' lU weÈ,a, 19

15' iekiqï iqiqu 20

16' lkafnrhg lka fokak 21

17' md¨ .u 22

18' wiu iu ffjoHjrhd 23

19' fufkys lsÍu 24

20' l;=re WkaÑ,a,dj 26

iv

fj,l uysu n, udù meiS,d

ú,l uysu n, udfk,a msmS,d

fod,l uysu n, .xfyda msÍ,d

ys;l uysu n, oyfuys fh§,d

iii

mgqk msgq

ye¢kaùu vm%ldYl ksfõokh viOu_ .%J: uqøK Ndrh viiwud .Õ viiiys;l uysu - 1 ix

1' ys;l uysu 1

2' uj iy orejd 4

3' ¨Kq legh 6

4' mshqu 7

5' n,fldgqj 8

6' ;ud ÈkSu 9

7' wkqYdikd m%d;sydh_h 11

8' t<fok iy lKqj 12

9' we;a ne,au 13

10' .sß YsLrh Èf.a '''''' 14

11' uq, u;la lr .ekSu 15

12' ckmo l<HdKsh 17

13' Èh ;,sh 18

14' lU weÈ,a, 19

15' iekiqï iqiqu 20

16' lkafnrhg lka fokak 21

17' md¨ .u 22

18' wiu iu ffjoHjrhd 23

19' fufkys lsÍu 24

20' l;=re WkaÑ,a,dj 26

iv

v

ye¢kaùurka lene,a,la w.kd jia;=jla jkafka tys w,xldr nj ksid fkdfõ' tys we;s

mqÿudldr lu_KHnj ksidh' r;a lr.;a l=vd rka lene,a,lska b;du isyska È. rkakQ,la fkdlefvk fia weo.; yels ;rug th lu_KHh'

r;arka j,g o jvd lu_KH njla Ndjkduh jYfhka ÈhqKq lr.;a is;l we;'~~uyfKks" Ndú; jQ is; ;rï lu_KH wka lsisjla uu fkdolsñ~~hs nqÿ mshdfKdajod<y' ~;ekqjd kï ;u is; ;ekqjduh~ hkak w¾:j;a jkafka o tfyhsks'

is; ;kd .ekSfï ksjerÈ uÕ fy<s fmfy<s lr.; yels jkafka nqÿ mshdKkajykafia jod< Ou_h weiqßks' fï nj jgyd .ekSfuka foda j;auka ;reK mrmqr ;=<n,j;a Ou_ msmdihla ygf.k we;' mßydks n,fõ. rdYshlska ñßlS wiykfhka Èúf.jk Tjqkaf.a Ou_ msmdih u|la fyda ikais|ùug fï oyï wud ì÷ Wmldr jkqwe;ehs is;uq'

iekiqu fidhk ;reK mrmqr .ek úfYaIfhka i<ld ir, oyï ,sms tl;=jlauqøKfhka m< lsÍu i|yd ,shd fok fuka mskaj;a ñ.dr lmamdf.dv ;reK odhluy;d l< we/hqu wkqj fujekakla ilia lsÍug Wkkaÿ ùuq' ta jkúg uykqjrie±yej;a ta'tia'jhs' wfíj¾Ok uy;d wmf.a Ou_ Ñka;d ,sms m;%sld jYfhka uqøKhlrjd Ou_ odkhla f,i fnod yeÍu wrUd ;snqfKka fï ld¾hh jvd;a myiq úh'f:arjdo fn!oaO ~bkagfkÜ~ jev ms<sfj, ^Beyond the Net& i|yd wm w;skabx.%Sis niska ,shejqk oyï ,sms fndfyduhla isxy, W!rejg wkqj bÈßm;a l< yelsnj wmg yeÕ=ks' tneúka tlS ,sms ix.%yfhka f;dard.;a oyï ,sms /ilu isxy,wkqjdoh fï ~ys;l uysu - 1 g we;=<;a lf<uq'

ys;l uysuh yß yeá y÷kdf.k we;=<; .=Kj.dj ;=<ska Ou_uh iekiqu lrdmsh keÕSug ;reK fm<g fï ~ys;l uysu~ fmd;a fm< wdrdOkhlau fõjd`

fuhg"iiqka ,eÈ

lgql=rekafoa \KkJo NsCIqfmd;a.=,a., wdrKH fiakdikh~myka lKqj~ lkafoaf.or" foajdf,a.u^2542& 1999 wfm%a,a

Website Address: http://www.beyondthenet.net. tu ,sms tl;=j" From Topsy -turvydom to Wisdom (Vol.1) kñka m<ù we;'

vi

m%ldYl ksfõokhw;smQcH lgql=rekafoa [dKkkao iajdókaøhka jykafiaf.a ~~ksjfka ksùu~~ foaYkd uqøKh

fldg" ta ms<sn|j Wkkaÿjla olajk whyg tu oyï fmd;a ,nd§fï uQ,sl woyi wm ;=<we;sù uq;a" uqøKh i|yd jeh jk uqo, Wmhd .ekau m%Yakhla úh' th úi£u msKsi wm lsysmfofkla fhdackd lf<a jehjk uqøK úhou muKla wh lr .ekaug m%udKj;a jQ ñ,lg tuoyï fmd;a úlsKSuhs' tfy;a" wmf.a tu fhdackdj .re [dKkkao iajdóka jykafia tlfy,dm%;sfCIam lrñka ~~O¾uh ñ, lrkak neye" th wjYH whyg fkdñf,a ,nd .ekaug yelsúhhq;=hs'''~~ lSy'

tneúka Wkajykafia woyia l< mßÈ uq,skau uqøKh l, ~~ksjfka ksùu~~ foaYk ud,dji|yd úhoï ,nd .ekafï jev ms<sfj,la jYfhka frdah,a bkaiaááhqÜ ys wêm;s Ô'à'nKavdruy;d úiska uyd Ndrldr fomd¾;fïka;=fjys ~~O¾u .%ka: uqøK Ndrh~~ kñka wruqo,lawrUkq ,eîh' tjlg uyd Ndrldr OQrh ±rE hQ' udmd uy;df.a woyila wkqj msysgqjk ,otlS Ndrfhys wruqK jQfha fuu mqKH l%shdj bgqlr .ekSu i|yd odhl ùug leu;s wh yguqo,ska flfrk ;u mqKHdOdr tu Ndrhg ner lsÍug wjia:dj i<id §uhs'

1997 jif¾§ werUqkq fuu O¾u .%ka: uqøK Ndrh u.ska mQcH [dKkkao ysñhkaf.afoaYkd 33 lska hq;a ~~ksjfka ksùu~~ fj¿ï 11 lska uqøKh fldg fkdñf,a fnod §ug wu;rjmif<diajl fmdfyda Èkhkays§ myka lKqj fikiqk fj; /iafjk Wmdil Wmdisldjkai|yd Wkajykafia úiska flfrk O¾u foaYkd ~~myka lKqj O¾u foaYkd~~ kñka fï jk úg.%ka: 5la m<fldg ;sfí' t;ekska fkdkej;S Wkajykafiaf.a wfkl=;a isxy, iy bx.S%is.%ka:o tfiau O¾u odk jYfhka m<lsÍug yelsùu Bg odhl jQ wm ieuf.a buy;a i;=ggfya;=úh'

w;s mQcH [dKkkao iajdóka jykafiaf.a tu O¾u foaYkd w.hñka tu i;ald¾hhfkdkj;ajd lrf.k hEu msKsi odhl Nj;=kaf.ka wm fj; ,efnk meiiqï iys; m%;spdrhksidu tu whf.a myiqj msKsi wm úiska uE;l§ ~~O¾u .%ka: uqøK Ndrh~~ kñka iïm;anexl=fõ kqf.af.dv YdLdfõ wxl 0003 6000 1415 orK cx.u .sKqu újD; lrk ,§'

w;s mQcH lgql=rekafoa [dKkkao ysñhka úiska myod fokq ,nk ks¾u, nqÿ oyu Tnw;g m;a lsÍu wmf.a tlu wruqKhs' Bg Tnf.ka ,efnk odhl;ajh buy;a l=Y,hls' wmgbuy;a ffO¾hhls'

fuu jákd .%ka: uqøKh fldg fnod yeÍfï iïmQ¾K ld¾hNdrh Ô'à' nKavdr uy;dúiska frdah,a bkaiaááhqÜ ys mskaj;a ks,OdÍkaf.a iydho we;sj fjfyi uykais fkdn,dbgqlr §u .ek wmf.a n,j;a m%idoh fuys,d úfYaIfhkau i|yka l<hq;= fõ'

fuhg"

iiqka ,eÈ

O¾u .%ka: uqøK Ndrldr uKav,h

v

ye¢kaùurka lene,a,la w.kd jia;=jla jkafka tys w,xldr nj ksid fkdfõ' tys we;s

mqÿudldr lu_KHnj ksidh' r;a lr.;a l=vd rka lene,a,lska b;du isyska È. rkakQ,la fkdlefvk fia weo.; yels ;rug th lu_KHh'

r;arka j,g o jvd lu_KH njla Ndjkduh jYfhka ÈhqKq lr.;a is;l we;'~~uyfKks" Ndú; jQ is; ;rï lu_KH wka lsisjla uu fkdolsñ~~hs nqÿ mshdfKdajod<y' ~;ekqjd kï ;u is; ;ekqjduh~ hkak w¾:j;a jkafka o tfyhsks'

is; ;kd .ekSfï ksjerÈ uÕ fy<s fmfy<s lr.; yels jkafka nqÿ mshdKkajykafia jod< Ou_h weiqßks' fï nj jgyd .ekSfuka foda j;auka ;reK mrmqr ;=<n,j;a Ou_ msmdihla ygf.k we;' mßydks n,fõ. rdYshlska ñßlS wiykfhka Èúf.jk Tjqkaf.a Ou_ msmdih u|la fyda ikais|ùug fï oyï wud ì÷ Wmldr jkqwe;ehs is;uq'

iekiqu fidhk ;reK mrmqr .ek úfYaIfhka i<ld ir, oyï ,sms tl;=jlauqøKfhka m< lsÍu i|yd ,shd fok fuka mskaj;a ñ.dr lmamdf.dv ;reK odhluy;d l< we/hqu wkqj fujekakla ilia lsÍug Wkkaÿ ùuq' ta jkúg uykqjrie±yej;a ta'tia'jhs' wfíj¾Ok uy;d wmf.a Ou_ Ñka;d ,sms m;%sld jYfhka uqøKhlrjd Ou_ odkhla f,i fnod yeÍu wrUd ;snqfKka fï ld¾hh jvd;a myiq úh'f:arjdo fn!oaO ~bkagfkÜ~ jev ms<sfj, ^Beyond the Net& i|yd wm w;skabx.%Sis niska ,shejqk oyï ,sms fndfyduhla isxy, W!rejg wkqj bÈßm;a l< yelsnj wmg yeÕ=ks' tneúka tlS ,sms ix.%yfhka f;dard.;a oyï ,sms /ilu isxy,wkqjdoh fï ~ys;l uysu - 1 g we;=<;a lf<uq'

ys;l uysuh yß yeá y÷kdf.k we;=<; .=Kj.dj ;=<ska Ou_uh iekiqu lrdmsh keÕSug ;reK fm<g fï ~ys;l uysu~ fmd;a fm< wdrdOkhlau fõjd`

fuhg"iiqka ,eÈ

lgql=rekafoa \KkJo NsCIqfmd;a.=,a., wdrKH fiakdikh~myka lKqj~ lkafoaf.or" foajdf,a.u^2542& 1999 wfm%a,a

Website Address: http://www.beyondthenet.net. tu ,sms tl;=j" From Topsy -turvydom to Wisdom (Vol.1) kñka m<ù we;'

vi

m%ldYl ksfõokhw;smQcH lgql=rekafoa [dKkkao iajdókaøhka jykafiaf.a ~~ksjfka ksùu~~ foaYkd uqøKh

fldg" ta ms<sn|j Wkkaÿjla olajk whyg tu oyï fmd;a ,nd§fï uQ,sl woyi wm ;=<we;sù uq;a" uqøKh i|yd jeh jk uqo, Wmhd .ekau m%Yakhla úh' th úi£u msKsi wm lsysmfofkla fhdackd lf<a jehjk uqøK úhou muKla wh lr .ekaug m%udKj;a jQ ñ,lg tuoyï fmd;a úlsKSuhs' tfy;a" wmf.a tu fhdackdj .re [dKkkao iajdóka jykafia tlfy,dm%;sfCIam lrñka ~~O¾uh ñ, lrkak neye" th wjYH whyg fkdñf,a ,nd .ekaug yelsúhhq;=hs'''~~ lSy'

tneúka Wkajykafia woyia l< mßÈ uq,skau uqøKh l, ~~ksjfka ksùu~~ foaYk ud,dji|yd úhoï ,nd .ekafï jev ms<sfj,la jYfhka frdah,a bkaiaááhqÜ ys wêm;s Ô'à'nKavdruy;d úiska uyd Ndrldr fomd¾;fïka;=fjys ~~O¾u .%ka: uqøK Ndrh~~ kñka wruqo,lawrUkq ,eîh' tjlg uyd Ndrldr OQrh ±rE hQ' udmd uy;df.a woyila wkqj msysgqjk ,otlS Ndrfhys wruqK jQfha fuu mqKH l%shdj bgqlr .ekSu i|yd odhl ùug leu;s wh yguqo,ska flfrk ;u mqKHdOdr tu Ndrhg ner lsÍug wjia:dj i<id §uhs'

1997 jif¾§ werUqkq fuu O¾u .%ka: uqøK Ndrh u.ska mQcH [dKkkao ysñhkaf.afoaYkd 33 lska hq;a ~~ksjfka ksùu~~ fj¿ï 11 lska uqøKh fldg fkdñf,a fnod §ug wu;rjmif<diajl fmdfyda Èkhkays§ myka lKqj fikiqk fj; /iafjk Wmdil Wmdisldjkai|yd Wkajykafia úiska flfrk O¾u foaYkd ~~myka lKqj O¾u foaYkd~~ kñka fï jk úg.%ka: 5la m<fldg ;sfí' t;ekska fkdkej;S Wkajykafiaf.a wfkl=;a isxy, iy bx.S%is.%ka:o tfiau O¾u odk jYfhka m<lsÍug yelsùu Bg odhl jQ wm ieuf.a buy;a i;=ggfya;=úh'

w;s mQcH [dKkkao iajdóka jykafiaf.a tu O¾u foaYkd w.hñka tu i;ald¾hhfkdkj;ajd lrf.k hEu msKsi odhl Nj;=kaf.ka wm fj; ,efnk meiiqï iys; m%;spdrhksidu tu whf.a myiqj msKsi wm úiska uE;l§ ~~O¾u .%ka: uqøK Ndrh~~ kñka iïm;anexl=fõ kqf.af.dv YdLdfõ wxl 0003 6000 1415 orK cx.u .sKqu újD; lrk ,§'

w;s mQcH lgql=rekafoa [dKkkao ysñhka úiska myod fokq ,nk ks¾u, nqÿ oyu Tnw;g m;a lsÍu wmf.a tlu wruqKhs' Bg Tnf.ka ,efnk odhl;ajh buy;a l=Y,hls' wmgbuy;a ffO¾hhls'

fuu jákd .%ka: uqøKh fldg fnod yeÍfï iïmQ¾K ld¾hNdrh Ô'à' nKavdr uy;dúiska frdah,a bkaiaááhqÜ ys mskaj;a ks,OdÍkaf.a iydho we;sj fjfyi uykais fkdn,dbgqlr §u .ek wmf.a n,j;a m%idoh fuys,d úfYaIfhkau i|yka l<hq;= fõ'

fuhg"

iiqka ,eÈ

O¾u .%ka: uqøK Ndrldr uKav,h

vii

Ou_ .%J: uqøK Ndrh u.ska m<lefrk .%J: uqøKhg odhl ùu

w;s mQcH lgql=rekafo a [dKkkao iajdókaøhka jykafia úiska fo aY s;w;s mQcH lgql=rekafo a [dKkkao iajdókaøhka jykafia úiska fo aY s;w;s mQcH lgql=rekafo a [dKkkao iajdókaøhka jykafia úiska fo aY s;w;s mQcH lgql=rekafo a [dKkkao iajdókaøhka jykafia úiska fo aY s;w;s mQcH lgql=rekafo a [dKkkao iajdókaøhka jykafia úiska fo aY s;ks¾u, nqÿ oyu" ~~ksjfka ksùu~~ iy ~~myka lKqj O¾u foaYkd~~ kñka m<ks¾u, nqÿ oyu" ~~ksjfka ksùu~~ iy ~~myka lKqj O¾u foaYkd~~ kñka m<ks¾u, nqÿ oyu" ~~ksjfka ksùu~~ iy ~~myka lKqj O¾u foaYkd~~ kñka m<ks¾u, nqÿ oyu" ~~ksjfka ksùu~~ iy ~~myka lKqj O¾u foaYkd~~ kñka m<ks¾u, nqÿ oyu" ~~ksjfka ksùu~~ iy ~~myka lKqj O¾u foaYkd~~ kñka m<ù we;s oyï fmd;a ;=<ska Tn fï jk úg;a we;eï úg lshjd ;sìh yel'ù we;s oyï fmd;a ;=<ska Tn fï jk úg;a we;eï úg lshjd ;sìh yel'ù we;s oyï fmd;a ;=<ska Tn fï jk úg;a we;eï úg lshjd ;sìh yel'ù we;s oyï fmd;a ;=<ska Tn fï jk úg;a we;eï úg lshjd ;sìh yel'ù we;s oyï fmd;a ;=<ska Tn fï jk úg;a we;eï úg lshjd ;sìh yel'

tu iajdóka jykafiaf.a O¾u foaYkd yels muK uqøKh fldg fkdñf,atu iajdóka jykafiaf.a O¾u foaYkd yels muK uqøKh fldg fkdñf,atu iajdóka jykafiaf.a O¾u foaYkd yels muK uqøKh fldg fkdñf,atu iajdóka jykafiaf.a O¾u foaYkd yels muK uqøKh fldg fkdñf,atu iajdóka jykafiaf.a O¾u foaYkd yels muK uqøKh fldg fkdñf,afnod§u O¾u .%J: uqøK Ndrfha wruqKhs'fnod§u O¾u .%J: uqøK Ndrfha wruqKhs'fnod§u O¾u .%J: uqøK Ndrfha wruqKhs'fnod§u O¾u .%J: uqøK Ndrfha wruqKhs'fnod§u O¾u .%J: uqøK Ndrfha wruqKhs'

fuf;la tu Ndrh u.ska m<fldg we;s O¾u .%J: tlS .%J:j, wjidkfuf;la tu Ndrh u.ska m<fldg we;s O¾u .%J: tlS .%J:j, wjidkfuf;la tu Ndrh u.ska m<fldg we;s O¾u .%J: tlS .%J:j, wjidkfuf;la tu Ndrh u.ska m<fldg we;s O¾u .%J: tlS .%J:j, wjidkfuf;la tu Ndrh u.ska m<fldg we;s O¾u .%J: tlS .%J:j, wjidkmsg qfjys olajd we;' fuu uyÕ= m qKH ls %hdj i|yd odhl ùug leu;sm sg qfjys olajd we;' fuu uyÕ= m qKH ls %hdj i|yd odhl ùug leu;sm sg qfjys olajd we;' fuu uyÕ= m qKH ls %hdj i|yd odhl ùug leu;sm sg qfjys olajd we;' fuu uyÕ= m qKH ls %hdj i|yd odhl ùug leu;sm sg qfjys olajd we;' fuu uyÕ= m qKH ls %hdj i|yd odhl ùug leu;smskaj;=ka" my; i|yka Wmfoia ms<sme§u uekú'mskaj;=ka" my; i|yka Wmfoia ms<sme§u uekú'mskaj;=ka" my; i|yka Wmfoia ms<sme§u uekú'mskaj;=ka" my; i|yka Wmfoia ms<sme§u uekú'mskaj;=ka" my; i|yka Wmfoia ms<sme§u uekú'

1 '1 '1 '1 '1 ' fplam;a$uqo,a wekjqï u.ska tjk ish¨ wdOdr ~~O¾u .%ka: uqøKfplam;a$uqo,a wekjqï u.ska tjk ish¨ wdOdr ~~O¾u .%ka: uqøKfplam;a$uqo,a wekjqï u.ska tjk ish¨ wdOdr ~~O¾u .%ka: uqøKfplam;a$uqo,a wekjqï u.ska tjk ish¨ wdOdr ~~O¾u .%ka: uqøKfplam;a$uqo,a wekjqï u.ska tjk ish¨ wdOdr ~~O¾u .%ka: uqøKNdrh~~ kñka iïm;a nexl=fõ kqf.af.dv YdLdfõ wxl 0003Ndrh~~ kñka iïm;a nexl=fõ kqf.af.dv YdLdfõ wxl 0003Ndrh~~ kñka iïm;a nexl=fõ kqf.af.dv YdLdfõ wxl 0003Ndrh~~ kñka iïm;a nexl=fõ kqf.af.dv YdLdfõ wxl 0003Ndrh~~ kñka iïm;a nexl=fõ kqf.af.dv YdLdfõ wxl 00036000 1415 orK .sKqug ner lsÍu msKsi my; i|yka ,smskhg6000 1415 orK .sKqug ner lsÍu msKsi my; i|yka ,smskhg6000 1415 orK .sKqug ner lsÍu msKsi my; i|yka ,smskhg6000 1415 orK .sKqug ner lsÍu msKsi my; i|yka ,smskhg6000 1415 orK .sKqug ner lsÍu msKsi my; i|yka ,smskhgtúh yelsh'túh yelsh'túh yelsh'túh yelsh'túh yelsh'

2 '2 '2 '2 '2 ' Èjhsfka msysá ´kEu iïm;a nexl= YdLdjla u.ska Tnf.a wdOdrÈjhsfka msysá ´kEu iïm;a nexl= YdLdjla u.ska Tnf.a wdOdrÈjhsfka msysá ´kEu iïm;a nexl= YdLdjla u.ska Tnf.a wdOdrÈjhsfka msysá ´kEu iïm;a nexl= YdLdjla u.ska Tnf.a wdOdrÈjhsfka msysá ´kEu iïm;a nexl= YdLdjla u.ska Tnf.a wdOdruqo,a by; i|yka .sKqug ner l<yel'uqo,a by; i|yka .sKqug ner l<yel'uqo,a by; i|yka .sKqug ner l<yel'uqo,a by; i|yka .sKqug ner l<yel'uqo,a by; i|yka .sKqug ner l<yel'

3 '3 '3 '3 '3 ' flfia jqjo" Tnf.a myiqj msKsi ish¨ mqKHdOdr fld<U 05"flfia jqjo" Tnf.a myiqj msKsi ish¨ mqKHdOdr fld<U 05"flfia jqjo" Tnf.a myiqj msKsi ish¨ mqKHdOdr fld<U 05"flfia jqjo" Tnf.a myiqj msKsi ish¨ mqKHdOdr fld<U 05"flfia jqjo" Tnf.a myiqj msKsi ish¨ mqKHdOdr fld<U 05"yeõf,dla mdf¾ wxl 191 ys msysá frdah,a bkaiaááhqÜ wdh;kfhayeõf,dla mdf¾ wxl 191 ys msysá frdah,a bkaiaááhqÜ wdh;kfhayeõf,dla mdf¾ wxl 191 ys msysá frdah,a bkaiaááhqÜ wdh;kfhayeõf,dla mdf¾ wxl 191 ys msysá frdah,a bkaiaááhqÜ wdh;kfhayeõf,dla mdf¾ wxl 191 ys msysá frdah,a bkaiaááhqÜ wdh;kfhaO¾u .%ka: uqøK Ndrh fjkqfjka msysgqjd we;s wxYhgo ndrO¾u .%ka: uqøK Ndrh fjkqfjka msysgqjd we;s wxYhgo ndrO¾u .%ka: uqøK Ndrh fjkqfjka msysgqjd we;s wxYhgo ndrO¾u .%ka: uqøK Ndrh fjkqfjka msysgqjd we;s wxYhgo ndrO¾u .%ka: uqøK Ndrh fjkqfjka msysgqjd we;s wxYhgo ndrÈhyel'Èhyel'Èhyel'Èhyel'Èhyel'

4 '4 '4 '4 '4 ' fuu Ndrh u.ska ksl=;a lefrk O¾u .%ka: u.ska Tnf.a odhl;ajhfuu Ndrh u.ska ksl=;a lefrk O¾u .%ka: u.ska Tnf.a odhl;ajhfuu Ndrh u.ska ksl=;a lefrk O¾u .%ka: u.ska Tnf.a odhl;ajhfuu Ndrh u.ska ksl=;a lefrk O¾u .%ka: u.ska Tnf.a odhl;ajhfuu Ndrh u.ska ksl=;a lefrk O¾u .%ka: u.ska Tnf.a odhl;ajhjßka jr odhl Nj;=kaf.a ±k.ekau i|yd m< lrkq we;'jßka jr odhl Nj;=kaf.a ±k.ekau i|yd m< lrkq we;'jßka jr odhl Nj;=kaf.a ±k.ekau i|yd m< lrkq we;'jßka jr odhl Nj;=kaf.a ±k.ekau i|yd m< lrkq we;'jßka jr odhl Nj;=kaf.a ±k.ekau i|yd m< lrkq we;'

5 '5 '5 '5 '5 ' Tn úiska lrkq ,nk wdOdrh nexl= .sKqug ner lrk úg ta i|ydTn úiska lrkq ,nk wdOdrh nexl= .sKqug ner lrk úg ta i|ydTn úiska lrkq ,nk wdOdrh nexl= .sKqug ner lrk úg ta i|ydTn úiska lrkq ,nk wdOdrh nexl= .sKqug ner lrk úg ta i|ydTn úiska lrkq ,nk wdOdrh nexl= .sKqug ner lrk úg ta i|ydksl=;a lrkq ,nk l=ú;dkaisfhys Pdhd msgm;la my; i|yka ,smskhgksl=;a lrkq ,nk l=ú;dkaisfhys Pdhd msgm;la my; i|yka ,smskhgksl=;a lrkq ,nk l=ú;dkaisfhys Pdhd msgm;la my; i|yka ,smskhgksl=;a lrkq ,nk l=ú;dkaisfhys Pdhd msgm;la my; i|yka ,smskhgksl=;a lrkq ,nk l=ú;dkaisfhys Pdhd msgm;la my; i|yka ,smskhgtùfuka fuu O¾u odkuh lghq;a;g odhl jk Tnf.a ku iytùfuka fuu O¾u odkuh lghq;a;g odhl jk Tnf.a ku iytùfuka fuu O¾u odkuh lghq;a;g odhl jk Tnf.a ku iytùfuka fuu O¾u odkuh lghq;a;g odhl jk Tnf.a ku iytùfuka fuu O¾u odkuh lghq;a;g odhl jk Tnf.a ku iyodhl uqo, wm úiska jßka jr m< lrk odhl ,ehsia;=fjys we;=<;aodhl uqo, wm úiska jßka jr m< lrk odhl ,ehsia;=fjys we;=<;aodhl uqo, wm úiska jßka jr m< lrk odhl ,ehsia;=fjys we;=<;aodhl uqo, wm úiska jßka jr m< lrk odhl ,ehsia;=fjys we;=<;aodhl uqo, wm úiska jßka jr m< lrk odhl ,ehsia;=fjys we;=<;alsÍu l< yelsh'lsÍu l< yelsh'lsÍu l< yelsh'lsÍu l< yelsh'lsÍu l< yelsh'

O¾u .%ka: uqøK NdrhO¾u .%ka: uqøK NdrhO¾u .%ka: uqøK NdrhO¾u .%ka: uqøK NdrhO¾u .%ka: uqøK Ndrh

frd ah,a bkai aááhqÜfrd ah,a bkai aááhqÜfrd ah,a bkai aááhqÜfrd ah,a bkai aááhqÜfrd ah,a bkaiaááhqÜ

wxl 191" yeõf,dla mdrwxl 191" yeõf,dla mdrwxl 191" yeõf,dla mdrwxl 191" yeõf,dla mdrwxl 191" yeõf,dla mdr

fld<U 05fld<U 05fld<U 05fld<U 05fld<U 05

wud .Õuyje, s .Õ W;=rg ye/ùfuka mi q tf;la k sire u qv q ìï f,i mej;suyje, s .Õ W;=rg ye/ùfuka mi q tf;la k sire u qv q ìï f,i mej;suyje, s .Õ W;=rg ye/ùfuka mi q tf;la k sire u qv q ìï f,i mej;suyje, s .Õ W;=rg ye/ùfuka mi q tf;la k sire u qv q ìï f,i mej;suyje, s .Õ W;=rg ye/ùfuka mi q tf;la k sire u qv q ìï f,i mej;s

fmfoiaj, isÿjQfha buy;a fjkfils' m smdihg mekaì|la fkd,nd isá f.dùyqfmfoiaj, isÿjQfha buy;a fjkfils' m smdihg mekaì|la fkd,nd isá f.dùyqfmfoiaj, isÿjQfha buy;a fjkfils' m smdihg mekaì|la fkd,nd isá f.dùyqfmfoiaj, isÿjQfha buy;a fjkfils' m smdihg mekaì|la fkd,nd isá f.dùyqfmfoiaj, isÿjQfha buy;a fjkfils' m smdihg mekaì|la fkd,nd isá f.dùyqfmfoi mqrd ksyËj .,d hk isis,a Èh oyßka mskd .shy' ue,jqkq f.dhu irejfmfoi mqrd ksyËj .,d hk isis,a Èh oyßka mskd .shy' ue,jqkq f.dhu irejfmfoi mqrd ksyËj .,d hk isis,a Èh oyßka mskd .shy' ue,jqkq f.dhu irejfmfoi mqrd ksyËj .,d hk isis,a Èh oyßka mskd .shy' ue,jqkq f.dhu irejfmfoi mqrd ksyËj .,d hk isis,a Èh oyßka mskd .shy' ue,jqkq f.dhu irejks,ajkaj lr,ska nr úh' u,a m,ska .ejiS.;a ;=re-,sh n,d iekfik fmfoiaks,ajkaj lr,ska nr úh' u,a m,ska .ejiS.;a ;=re-,sh n,d iekfik fmfoiaks,ajkaj lr,ska nr úh' u,a m,ska .ejiS.;a ;=re-,sh n,d iekfik fmfoiaks,ajkaj lr,ska nr úh' u,a m,ska .ejiS.;a ;=re-,sh n,d iekfik fmfoiaks,ajkaj lr,ska nr úh' u,a m,ska .ejiS.;a ;=re-,sh n,d iekfik fmfoiajeisfhda ;=gq l÷¿ j.=<y'jeisfhda ;=gq l÷¿ j.=<y'jeisfhda ;=gq l÷¿ j.=<y'jeisfhda ;=gq l÷¿ j.=<y'jeisfhda ;=gq l÷¿ j.=<y'

oyï wud .Õ ~~W;=rg~~ ye/ùfï jev ms< sfj<la fuhg f;jirlg fmroyï wud .Õ ~~W;=rg~~ ye/ùfï jev ms< sfj<la fuhg f;jirlg fmroyï wud .Õ ~~W;=rg~~ ye/ùfï jev ms< sfj<la fuhg f;jirlg fmroyï wud .Õ ~~W;=rg~~ ye/ùfï jev ms< sfj<la fuhg f;jirlg fmroyï wud .Õ ~~W;=rg~~ ye/ùfï jev ms< sfj<la fuhg f;jirlg fmrwerUqKs' oyï m;-fmd; ;nd ~~tod-fõ,~~ i|yd j;a úh meyeoï lsÍug j;a-werUqKs' oyï m;-fmd; ;nd ~~tod-fõ,~~ i|yd j;a úh meyeoï lsÍug j;a-werUqKs' oyï m;-fmd; ;nd ~~tod-fõ,~~ i|yd j;a úh meyeoï lsÍug j;a-werUqKs' oyï m;-fmd; ;nd ~~tod-fõ,~~ i|yd j;a úh meyeoï lsÍug j;a-werUqKs' oyï m;-fmd; ;nd ~~tod-fõ,~~ i|yd j;a úh meyeoï lsÍug j;a-lula ke;af;d a " ksyËj fkdñ,fha .,dhk wñ, oyï wud Èh oyßka ioyïlula ke;af;d a " ksyËj fkdñ,fha .,dhk wñ, oyï wud Èh oyßka ioyïlula ke;af;d a " ksyËj fkdñ,fha .,dhk wñ, oyï wud Èh oyßka ioyïlula ke;af;d a " ksyËj fkdñ,fha .,dhk wñ, oyï wud Èh oyßka ioyïlula ke;af;d a " ksyËj fkdñ,fha .,dhk wñ, oyï wud Èh oyßka ioyïmsmdih ikais÷jd .;ay' wßgq ñiÈgq yer" ieoeyefhka irej" .=K kqjKska nrjmsmdih ikais÷jd .;ay' wßgq ñiÈgq yer" ieoeyefhka irej" .=K kqjKska nrjmsmdih ikais÷jd .;ay' wßgq ñiÈgq yer" ieoeyefhka irej" .=K kqjKska nrjmsmdih ikais÷jd .;ay' wßgq ñiÈgq yer" ieoeyefhka irej" .=K kqjKska nrjmsmdih ikais÷jd .;ay' wßgq ñiÈgq yer" ieoeyefhka irej" .=K kqjKska nrjms<sfj;a uÕg keó .;ay' f,dù - f,djq;=re u,a m, fk,d .ksñka yo mqrd msßms<sfj;a uÕg keó .;ay' f,dù - f,djq;=re u,a m, fk,d .ksñka yo mqrd msßms<sfj;a uÕg keó .;ay' f,dù - f,djq;=re u,a m, fk,d .ksñka yo mqrd msßms<sfj;a uÕg keó .;ay' f,dù - f,djq;=re u,a m, fk,d .ksñka yo mqrd msßms<sfj;a uÕg keó .;ay' f,dù - f,djq;=re u,a m, fk,d .ksñka yo mqrd msßne;sfhka kka whqßka fidïki m<l<y'ne;sfhka kka whqßka fidïki m<l<y'ne;sfhka kka whqßka fidïki m<l<y'ne;sfhka kka whqßka fidïki m<l<y'ne;sfhka kka whqßka fidïki m<l<y'

~ ~Ou_ .%J: uqøK Ndrh~~ kñka Èh;a l< fuu Ou_odk jevms< sfj, i|yd~~Ou_ .%J: uqøK Ndrh~~ kñka Èh;a l< fuu Ou_odk jevms< sfj, i|yd~~Ou_ .%J: uqøK Ndrh~~ kñka Èh;a l< fuu Ou_odk jevms< sfj, i|yd~~Ou_ .%J: uqøK Ndrh~~ kñka Èh;a l< fuu Ou_odk jevms< sfj, i|yd~~Ou_ .%J: uqøK Ndrh~~ kñka Èh;a l< fuu Ou_odk jevms< sfj, i|ydwmf.ka jehjqfka msßisÿ Ou_odk ixl,amh muKs' wud.Õ ~~W;=rg~~ ye/jQfjd awmf.ka jehjqfka msßisÿ Ou_odk ixl,amh muKs' wud.Õ ~~W;=rg~~ ye/jQfjd awmf.ka jehjqfka msßisÿ Ou_odk ixl,amh muKs' wud.Õ ~~W;=rg~~ ye/jQfjd awmf.ka jehjqfka msßisÿ Ou_odk ixl,amh muKs' wud.Õ ~~W;=rg~~ ye/jQfjd awmf.ka jehjqfka msßisÿ Ou_odk ixl,amh muKs' wud.Õ ~~W;=rg~~ ye/jQfjd aiiqka .=K y÷kk mß;Hd.YS,S ieoeyej;ayquh' ~~ksjfka ksùu~~ fmd;a fm< t<siiqka .=K y÷kk mß;Hd.YS,S ieoeyej;ayquh' ~~ksjfka ksùu~~ fmd;a fm< t<siiqka .=K y÷kk mß;Hd.YS,S ieoeyej;ayquh' ~~ksjfka ksùu~~ fmd;a fm< t<siiqka .=K y÷kk mß;Hd.YS,S ieoeyej;ayquh' ~~ksjfka ksùu~~ fmd;a fm< t<siiqka .=K y÷kk mß;Hd.YS,S ieoeyej;ayquh' ~~ksjfka ksùu~~ fmd;a fm< t<soelaùfuka fkdkej;S ~~myka lKqj Ou_foaYkd~~ fmd;a fmf<ys ~~nr mek~~ oeÍug;a"oelaùfuka fkdkej;S ~~myka lKqj Ou_foaYkd~~ fmd;a fmf<ys ~~nr mek~~ oeÍug;a"oelaùfuka fkdkej;S ~~myka lKqj Ou_foaYkd~~ fmd;a fmf<ys ~~nr mek~~ oeÍug;a"oelaùfuka fkdkej;S ~~myka lKqj Ou_foaYkd~~ fmd;a fmf<ys ~~nr mek~~ oeÍug;a"oelaùfuka fkdkej;S ~~myka lKqj Ou_foaYkd~~ fmd;a fmf<ys ~~nr mek~~ oeÍug;a"foia - úfoiaj, oyï msmdis;hska Wfoid wm w;ska ,shefjk wksl=;a fmd; - m;foia - úfoiaj, oyï msmdis;hska Wfoid wm w;ska ,shefjk wksl=;a fmd; - m;foia - úfoiaj, oyï msmdis;hska Wfoid wm w;ska ,shefjk wksl=;a fmd; - m;foia - úfoiaj, oyï msmdis;hska Wfoid wm w;ska ,shefjk wksl=;a fmd; - m;foia - úfoiaj, oyï msmdis;hska Wfoid wm w;ska ,shefjk wksl=;a fmd; - m;ta whqßkau t<s oelaùug;a Tjqyq W;aiql jQy' ~~fok foa msßisÿju §fï~~ woyiskata whqßkau t<s oelaùug;a Tjqyq W;aiql jQy' ~~fok foa msßisÿju §fï~~ woyiskata whqßkau t<s oelaùug;a Tjqyq W;aiql jQy' ~~fok foa msßisÿju §fï~~ woyiskata whqßkau t<s oelaùug;a Tjqyq W;aiql jQy' ~~fok foa msßisÿju §fï~~ woyiskata whqßkau t<s oelaùug;a Tjqyq W;aiql jQy' ~~fok foa msßisÿju §fï~~ woyiskawñ, jQ oyu Bg ksis fYdaNk uqøKhlskau Ou_ldóka w;g m;a lsÍug mshjr .;ay'wñ, jQ oyu Bg ksis fYdaNk uqøKhlskau Ou_ldóka w;g m;a lsÍug mshjr .;ay'wñ, jQ oyu Bg ksis fYdaNk uqøKhlskau Ou_ldóka w;g m;a lsÍug mshjr .;ay'wñ, jQ oyu Bg ksis fYdaNk uqøKhlskau Ou_ldóka w;g m;a lsÍug mshjr .;ay'wñ, jQ oyu Bg ksis fYdaNk uqøKhlskau Ou_ldóka w;g m;a lsÍug mshjr .;ay'uqøs; msgm;a ixLHdj wjikajkq yd iu.u ~~kej; uqøK~~ m<lsÍfuka oyï wuduqøs; msgm;a ixLHdj wjikajkq yd iu.u ~~kej; uqøK~~ m<lsÍfuka oyï wuduqøs; msgm;a ixLHdj wjikajkq yd iu.u ~~kej; uqøK~~ m<lsÍfuka oyï wuduqøs; msgm;a ixLHdj wjikajkq yd iu.u ~~kej; uqøK~~ m<lsÍfuka oyï wuduqøs; msgm;a ixLHdj wjikajkq yd iu.u ~~kej; uqøK~~ m<lsÍfuka oyï wud.Õ úh<S hd fkd§ug oeä wÈgklska wem lemjQy'.Õ úh<S hd fkd§ug oeä wÈgklska wem lemjQy'.Õ úh<S hd fkd§ug oeä wÈgklska wem lemjQy'.Õ úh<S hd fkd§ug oeä wÈgklska wem lemjQy'.Õ úh<S hd fkd§ug oeä wÈgklska wem lemjQy'

~ ~fmd;a wf,úh~~ m s< sn|j ful, nyq,j olakg ,efnk jdKsc ixl,amhg~~fmd;a wf,úh~~ m s< sn|j ful, nyq,j olakg ,efnk jdKsc ixl,amhg~~fmd;a wf,úh~~ m s< sn|j ful, nyq,j olakg ,efnk jdKsc ixl,amhg~~fmd;a wf,úh~~ m s< sn|j ful, nyq,j olakg ,efnk jdKsc ixl,amhg~~fmd;a wf,úh~~ m s< sn|j ful, nyq,j olakg ,efnk jdKsc ixl,amhgmsg qmd" ;yxÑj,ska f;drj" ;uka w;g fkdñ,fhau m;a lefrk ~~oyï mËqr~~m sg qmd" ;yxÑj,ska f;drj" ;uka w;g fkdñ,fhau m;a lefrk ~~oyï mËqr~~m sg qmd" ;yxÑj,ska f;drj" ;uka w;g fkdñ,fhau m;a lefrk ~~oyï mËqr~~m sg qmd" ;yxÑj,ska f;drj" ;uka w;g fkdñ,fhau m;a lefrk ~~oyï mËqr~~m sg qmd" ;yxÑj,ska f;drj" ;uka w;g fkdñ,fhau m;a lefrk ~~oyï mËqr~~;=<ska Ou_odk ixl,amfhys w.h jgyd .;a fndfyda mdGl mskaj;ayq ;uka ,o ri;=<ska Ou_odk ixl,amfhys w.h jgyd .;a fndfyda mdGl mskaj;ayq ;uka ,o ri;=<ska Ou_odk ixl,amfhys w.h jgyd .;a fndfyda mdGl mskaj;ayq ;uka ,o ri;=<ska Ou_odk ixl,amfhys w.h jgyd .;a fndfyda mdGl mskaj;ayq ;uka ,o ri;=<ska Ou_odk ixl,amfhys w.h jgyd .;a fndfyda mdGl mskaj;ayq ;uka ,o riwyrla" kE-ys;j;=ka iu. fnod-yod .kakdla fuka fkduiqrej wka oyï ,eÈhkgowyrla" kE-ys;j;=ka iu. fnod-yod .kakdla fuka fkduiqrej wka oyï ,eÈhkgowyrla" kE-ys;j;=ka iu. fnod-yod .kakdla fuka fkduiqrej wka oyï ,eÈhkgowyrla" kE-ys;j;=ka iu. fnod-yod .kakdla fuka fkduiqrej wka oyï ,eÈhkgowyrla" kE-ys;j;=ka iu. fnod-yod .kakdla fuka fkduiqrej wka oyï ,eÈhkgo§ Ou_ odkhg iyNd.S jQy' bkqÿ fkdkej;S" Yla;s muKska ~~Ou_ .%J: uqøKNdrhg~~§ Ou_ odkhg iyNd.S jQy' bkqÿ fkdkej;S" Yla;s muKska ~~Ou_ .%J: uqøKNdrhg~~§ Ou_ odkhg iyNd.S jQy' bkqÿ fkdkej;S" Yla;s muKska ~~Ou_ .%J: uqøKNdrhg~~§ Ou_ odkhg iyNd.S jQy' bkqÿ fkdkej;S" Yla;s muKska ~~Ou_ .%J: uqøKNdrhg~~§ Ou_ odkhg iyNd.S jQy' bkqÿ fkdkej;S" Yla;s muKska ~~Ou_ .%J: uqøKNdrhg~~Wr§ugo bÈßm;aj Qy" we;efula f,dl = l =vd oyï fmd;a u qøKh lrùfï ydWr§ugo bÈßm;aj Qy" we;efula f,dl = l =vd oyï fmd;a u qøKh lrùfï ydWr§ugo bÈßm;aj Qy" we;efula f,dl = l =vd oyï fmd;a u qøKh lrùfï ydWr§ugo bÈßm;aj Qy" we;efula f,dl = l =vd oyï fmd;a u qøKh lrùfï ydWr§ugo bÈßm;aj Qy" we;efula f,dl = l =vd oyï fmd;a u qøKh lrùfï ydkej;-kej; uqøKh lrùfï nrmek bis,Sug mjd miqng fkdjQy'kej;-kej; uqøKh lrùfï nrmek bis,Sug mjd miqng fkdjQy'kej;-kej; uqøKh lrùfï nrmek bis,Sug mjd miqng fkdjQy'kej;-kej; uqøKh lrùfï nrmek bis,Sug mjd miqng fkdjQy'kej;-kej; uqøKh lrùfï nrmek bis,Sug mjd miqng fkdjQy'

iïnqÿ iiqk fï ,la fmdf<dfjys mj;sk ;dla fï oyï wud.Õ f,da i;=kaiïnqÿ iiqk fï ,la fmdf<dfjys mj;sk ;dla fï oyï wud.Õ f,da i;=kaiïnqÿ iiqk fï ,la fmdf<dfjys mj;sk ;dla fï oyï wud.Õ f,da i;=kaiïnqÿ iiqk fï ,la fmdf<dfjys mj;sk ;dla fï oyï wud.Õ f,da i;=kaiïnqÿ iiqk fï ,la fmdf<dfjys mj;sk ;dla fï oyï wud.Õ f,da i;=kais;a ikyñka fkdis£ .,d fhajd hkq wmf.a me;=uhs'is;a ikyñka fkdis£ .,d fhajd hkq wmf.a me;=uhs'is;a ikyñka fkdis£ .,d fhajd hkq wmf.a me;=uhs'is;a ikyñka fkdis£ .,d fhajd hkq wmf.a me;=uhs'is;a ikyñka fkdis£ .,d fhajd hkq wmf.a me;=uhs'

~~innodkx Ouuodkx ðkd;s~~

fmd;a.=, a., wdrKH fiakdikhfmd;a.=, a., wdrKH fiakdikhfmd;a.=, a., wdrKH fiakdikhfmd;a.=, a., wdrKH fiakdikhfmd;a.=, a., wdrKH fiakdikh fuhg"fuhg"fuhg"fuhg"fuhg"

~myka lKqj~~myka lKqj~~myka lKqj~~myka lKqj~~myka lKqj~ iiqka ,eÈiiqka ,eÈiiqka ,eÈiiqka ,eÈiiqka ,eÈlkafo af.or" fo ajdf,a.ulkafo af.or" fo ajdf,a.ulkafo af.or" fo ajdf,a.ulkafo af.or" fo ajdf,a.ulkafo af.or" fo ajdf,a.u lgql=rekafoa \KkJo NsCIq2000 cqks 05 ^2544 fmdfidka&2000 cqks 05 ^2544 fmdfidka&2000 cqks 05 ^2544 fmdfidka&2000 cqks 05 ^2544 fmdfidka&2000 cqks 05 ^2544 fmdfidka&

viii

vii

Ou_ .%J: uqøK Ndrh u.ska m<lefrk .%J: uqøKhg odhl ùu

w;s mQcH lgql=rekafo a [dKkkao iajdókaøhka jykafia úiska fo aY s;w;s mQcH lgql=rekafo a [dKkkao iajdókaøhka jykafia úiska fo aY s;w;s mQcH lgql=rekafo a [dKkkao iajdókaøhka jykafia úiska fo aY s;w;s mQcH lgql=rekafo a [dKkkao iajdókaøhka jykafia úiska fo aY s;w;s mQcH lgql=rekafo a [dKkkao iajdókaøhka jykafia úiska fo aY s;ks¾u, nqÿ oyu" ~~ksjfka ksùu~~ iy ~~myka lKqj O¾u foaYkd~~ kñka m<ks¾u, nqÿ oyu" ~~ksjfka ksùu~~ iy ~~myka lKqj O¾u foaYkd~~ kñka m<ks¾u, nqÿ oyu" ~~ksjfka ksùu~~ iy ~~myka lKqj O¾u foaYkd~~ kñka m<ks¾u, nqÿ oyu" ~~ksjfka ksùu~~ iy ~~myka lKqj O¾u foaYkd~~ kñka m<ks¾u, nqÿ oyu" ~~ksjfka ksùu~~ iy ~~myka lKqj O¾u foaYkd~~ kñka m<ù we;s oyï fmd;a ;=<ska Tn fï jk úg;a we;eï úg lshjd ;sìh yel'ù we;s oyï fmd;a ;=<ska Tn fï jk úg;a we;eï úg lshjd ;sìh yel'ù we;s oyï fmd;a ;=<ska Tn fï jk úg;a we;eï úg lshjd ;sìh yel'ù we;s oyï fmd;a ;=<ska Tn fï jk úg;a we;eï úg lshjd ;sìh yel'ù we;s oyï fmd;a ;=<ska Tn fï jk úg;a we;eï úg lshjd ;sìh yel'

tu iajdóka jykafiaf.a O¾u foaYkd yels muK uqøKh fldg fkdñf,atu iajdóka jykafiaf.a O¾u foaYkd yels muK uqøKh fldg fkdñf,atu iajdóka jykafiaf.a O¾u foaYkd yels muK uqøKh fldg fkdñf,atu iajdóka jykafiaf.a O¾u foaYkd yels muK uqøKh fldg fkdñf,atu iajdóka jykafiaf.a O¾u foaYkd yels muK uqøKh fldg fkdñf,afnod§u O¾u .%J: uqøK Ndrfha wruqKhs'fnod§u O¾u .%J: uqøK Ndrfha wruqKhs'fnod§u O¾u .%J: uqøK Ndrfha wruqKhs'fnod§u O¾u .%J: uqøK Ndrfha wruqKhs'fnod§u O¾u .%J: uqøK Ndrfha wruqKhs'

fuf;la tu Ndrh u.ska m<fldg we;s O¾u .%J: tlS .%J:j, wjidkfuf;la tu Ndrh u.ska m<fldg we;s O¾u .%J: tlS .%J:j, wjidkfuf;la tu Ndrh u.ska m<fldg we;s O¾u .%J: tlS .%J:j, wjidkfuf;la tu Ndrh u.ska m<fldg we;s O¾u .%J: tlS .%J:j, wjidkfuf;la tu Ndrh u.ska m<fldg we;s O¾u .%J: tlS .%J:j, wjidkmsg qfjys olajd we;' fuu uyÕ= m qKH ls %hdj i|yd odhl ùug leu;sm sg qfjys olajd we;' fuu uyÕ= m qKH ls %hdj i|yd odhl ùug leu;sm sg qfjys olajd we;' fuu uyÕ= m qKH ls %hdj i|yd odhl ùug leu;sm sg qfjys olajd we;' fuu uyÕ= m qKH ls %hdj i|yd odhl ùug leu;sm sg qfjys olajd we;' fuu uyÕ= m qKH ls %hdj i|yd odhl ùug leu;smskaj;=ka" my; i|yka Wmfoia ms<sme§u uekú'mskaj;=ka" my; i|yka Wmfoia ms<sme§u uekú'mskaj;=ka" my; i|yka Wmfoia ms<sme§u uekú'mskaj;=ka" my; i|yka Wmfoia ms<sme§u uekú'mskaj;=ka" my; i|yka Wmfoia ms<sme§u uekú'

1 '1 '1 '1 '1 ' fplam;a$uqo,a wekjqï u.ska tjk ish¨ wdOdr ~~O¾u .%ka: uqøKfplam;a$uqo,a wekjqï u.ska tjk ish¨ wdOdr ~~O¾u .%ka: uqøKfplam;a$uqo,a wekjqï u.ska tjk ish¨ wdOdr ~~O¾u .%ka: uqøKfplam;a$uqo,a wekjqï u.ska tjk ish¨ wdOdr ~~O¾u .%ka: uqøKfplam;a$uqo,a wekjqï u.ska tjk ish¨ wdOdr ~~O¾u .%ka: uqøKNdrh~~ kñka iïm;a nexl=fõ kqf.af.dv YdLdfõ wxl 0003Ndrh~~ kñka iïm;a nexl=fõ kqf.af.dv YdLdfõ wxl 0003Ndrh~~ kñka iïm;a nexl=fõ kqf.af.dv YdLdfõ wxl 0003Ndrh~~ kñka iïm;a nexl=fõ kqf.af.dv YdLdfõ wxl 0003Ndrh~~ kñka iïm;a nexl=fõ kqf.af.dv YdLdfõ wxl 00036000 1415 orK .sKqug ner lsÍu msKsi my; i|yka ,smskhg6000 1415 orK .sKqug ner lsÍu msKsi my; i|yka ,smskhg6000 1415 orK .sKqug ner lsÍu msKsi my; i|yka ,smskhg6000 1415 orK .sKqug ner lsÍu msKsi my; i|yka ,smskhg6000 1415 orK .sKqug ner lsÍu msKsi my; i|yka ,smskhgtúh yelsh'túh yelsh'túh yelsh'túh yelsh'túh yelsh'

2 '2 '2 '2 '2 ' Èjhsfka msysá ´kEu iïm;a nexl= YdLdjla u.ska Tnf.a wdOdrÈjhsfka msysá ´kEu iïm;a nexl= YdLdjla u.ska Tnf.a wdOdrÈjhsfka msysá ´kEu iïm;a nexl= YdLdjla u.ska Tnf.a wdOdrÈjhsfka msysá ´kEu iïm;a nexl= YdLdjla u.ska Tnf.a wdOdrÈjhsfka msysá ´kEu iïm;a nexl= YdLdjla u.ska Tnf.a wdOdruqo,a by; i|yka .sKqug ner l<yel'uqo,a by; i|yka .sKqug ner l<yel'uqo,a by; i|yka .sKqug ner l<yel'uqo,a by; i|yka .sKqug ner l<yel'uqo,a by; i|yka .sKqug ner l<yel'

3 '3 '3 '3 '3 ' flfia jqjo" Tnf.a myiqj msKsi ish¨ mqKHdOdr fld<U 05"flfia jqjo" Tnf.a myiqj msKsi ish¨ mqKHdOdr fld<U 05"flfia jqjo" Tnf.a myiqj msKsi ish¨ mqKHdOdr fld<U 05"flfia jqjo" Tnf.a myiqj msKsi ish¨ mqKHdOdr fld<U 05"flfia jqjo" Tnf.a myiqj msKsi ish¨ mqKHdOdr fld<U 05"yeõf,dla mdf¾ wxl 191 ys msysá frdah,a bkaiaááhqÜ wdh;kfhayeõf,dla mdf¾ wxl 191 ys msysá frdah,a bkaiaááhqÜ wdh;kfhayeõf,dla mdf¾ wxl 191 ys msysá frdah,a bkaiaááhqÜ wdh;kfhayeõf,dla mdf¾ wxl 191 ys msysá frdah,a bkaiaááhqÜ wdh;kfhayeõf,dla mdf¾ wxl 191 ys msysá frdah,a bkaiaááhqÜ wdh;kfhaO¾u .%ka: uqøK Ndrh fjkqfjka msysgqjd we;s wxYhgo ndrO¾u .%ka: uqøK Ndrh fjkqfjka msysgqjd we;s wxYhgo ndrO¾u .%ka: uqøK Ndrh fjkqfjka msysgqjd we;s wxYhgo ndrO¾u .%ka: uqøK Ndrh fjkqfjka msysgqjd we;s wxYhgo ndrO¾u .%ka: uqøK Ndrh fjkqfjka msysgqjd we;s wxYhgo ndrÈhyel'Èhyel'Èhyel'Èhyel'Èhyel'

4 '4 '4 '4 '4 ' fuu Ndrh u.ska ksl=;a lefrk O¾u .%ka: u.ska Tnf.a odhl;ajhfuu Ndrh u.ska ksl=;a lefrk O¾u .%ka: u.ska Tnf.a odhl;ajhfuu Ndrh u.ska ksl=;a lefrk O¾u .%ka: u.ska Tnf.a odhl;ajhfuu Ndrh u.ska ksl=;a lefrk O¾u .%ka: u.ska Tnf.a odhl;ajhfuu Ndrh u.ska ksl=;a lefrk O¾u .%ka: u.ska Tnf.a odhl;ajhjßka jr odhl Nj;=kaf.a ±k.ekau i|yd m< lrkq we;'jßka jr odhl Nj;=kaf.a ±k.ekau i|yd m< lrkq we;'jßka jr odhl Nj;=kaf.a ±k.ekau i|yd m< lrkq we;'jßka jr odhl Nj;=kaf.a ±k.ekau i|yd m< lrkq we;'jßka jr odhl Nj;=kaf.a ±k.ekau i|yd m< lrkq we;'

5 '5 '5 '5 '5 ' Tn úiska lrkq ,nk wdOdrh nexl= .sKqug ner lrk úg ta i|ydTn úiska lrkq ,nk wdOdrh nexl= .sKqug ner lrk úg ta i|ydTn úiska lrkq ,nk wdOdrh nexl= .sKqug ner lrk úg ta i|ydTn úiska lrkq ,nk wdOdrh nexl= .sKqug ner lrk úg ta i|ydTn úiska lrkq ,nk wdOdrh nexl= .sKqug ner lrk úg ta i|ydksl=;a lrkq ,nk l=ú;dkaisfhys Pdhd msgm;la my; i|yka ,smskhgksl=;a lrkq ,nk l=ú;dkaisfhys Pdhd msgm;la my; i|yka ,smskhgksl=;a lrkq ,nk l=ú;dkaisfhys Pdhd msgm;la my; i|yka ,smskhgksl=;a lrkq ,nk l=ú;dkaisfhys Pdhd msgm;la my; i|yka ,smskhgksl=;a lrkq ,nk l=ú;dkaisfhys Pdhd msgm;la my; i|yka ,smskhgtùfuka fuu O¾u odkuh lghq;a;g odhl jk Tnf.a ku iytùfuka fuu O¾u odkuh lghq;a;g odhl jk Tnf.a ku iytùfuka fuu O¾u odkuh lghq;a;g odhl jk Tnf.a ku iytùfuka fuu O¾u odkuh lghq;a;g odhl jk Tnf.a ku iytùfuka fuu O¾u odkuh lghq;a;g odhl jk Tnf.a ku iyodhl uqo, wm úiska jßka jr m< lrk odhl ,ehsia;=fjys we;=<;aodhl uqo, wm úiska jßka jr m< lrk odhl ,ehsia;=fjys we;=<;aodhl uqo, wm úiska jßka jr m< lrk odhl ,ehsia;=fjys we;=<;aodhl uqo, wm úiska jßka jr m< lrk odhl ,ehsia;=fjys we;=<;aodhl uqo, wm úiska jßka jr m< lrk odhl ,ehsia;=fjys we;=<;alsÍu l< yelsh'lsÍu l< yelsh'lsÍu l< yelsh'lsÍu l< yelsh'lsÍu l< yelsh'

O¾u .%ka: uqøK NdrhO¾u .%ka: uqøK NdrhO¾u .%ka: uqøK NdrhO¾u .%ka: uqøK NdrhO¾u .%ka: uqøK Ndrh

frd ah,a bkai aááhqÜfrd ah,a bkai aááhqÜfrd ah,a bkai aááhqÜfrd ah,a bkai aááhqÜfrd ah,a bkaiaááhqÜ

wxl 191" yeõf,dla mdrwxl 191" yeõf,dla mdrwxl 191" yeõf,dla mdrwxl 191" yeõf,dla mdrwxl 191" yeõf,dla mdr

fld<U 05fld<U 05fld<U 05fld<U 05fld<U 05

wud .Õuyje, s .Õ W;=rg ye/ùfuka mi q tf;la k sire u qv q ìï f,i mej;suyje, s .Õ W;=rg ye/ùfuka mi q tf;la k sire u qv q ìï f,i mej;suyje, s .Õ W;=rg ye/ùfuka mi q tf;la k sire u qv q ìï f,i mej;suyje, s .Õ W;=rg ye/ùfuka mi q tf;la k sire u qv q ìï f,i mej;suyje, s .Õ W;=rg ye/ùfuka mi q tf;la k sire u qv q ìï f,i mej;s

fmfoiaj, isÿjQfha buy;a fjkfils' m smdihg mekaì|la fkd,nd isá f.dùyqfmfoiaj, isÿjQfha buy;a fjkfils' m smdihg mekaì|la fkd,nd isá f.dùyqfmfoiaj, isÿjQfha buy;a fjkfils' m smdihg mekaì|la fkd,nd isá f.dùyqfmfoiaj, isÿjQfha buy;a fjkfils' m smdihg mekaì|la fkd,nd isá f.dùyqfmfoiaj, isÿjQfha buy;a fjkfils' m smdihg mekaì|la fkd,nd isá f.dùyqfmfoi mqrd ksyËj .,d hk isis,a Èh oyßka mskd .shy' ue,jqkq f.dhu irejfmfoi mqrd ksyËj .,d hk isis,a Èh oyßka mskd .shy' ue,jqkq f.dhu irejfmfoi mqrd ksyËj .,d hk isis,a Èh oyßka mskd .shy' ue,jqkq f.dhu irejfmfoi mqrd ksyËj .,d hk isis,a Èh oyßka mskd .shy' ue,jqkq f.dhu irejfmfoi mqrd ksyËj .,d hk isis,a Èh oyßka mskd .shy' ue,jqkq f.dhu irejks,ajkaj lr,ska nr úh' u,a m,ska .ejiS.;a ;=re-,sh n,d iekfik fmfoiaks,ajkaj lr,ska nr úh' u,a m,ska .ejiS.;a ;=re-,sh n,d iekfik fmfoiaks,ajkaj lr,ska nr úh' u,a m,ska .ejiS.;a ;=re-,sh n,d iekfik fmfoiaks,ajkaj lr,ska nr úh' u,a m,ska .ejiS.;a ;=re-,sh n,d iekfik fmfoiaks,ajkaj lr,ska nr úh' u,a m,ska .ejiS.;a ;=re-,sh n,d iekfik fmfoiajeisfhda ;=gq l÷¿ j.=<y'jeisfhda ;=gq l÷¿ j.=<y'jeisfhda ;=gq l÷¿ j.=<y'jeisfhda ;=gq l÷¿ j.=<y'jeisfhda ;=gq l÷¿ j.=<y'

oyï wud .Õ ~~W;=rg~~ ye/ùfï jev ms< sfj<la fuhg f;jirlg fmroyï wud .Õ ~~W;=rg~~ ye/ùfï jev ms< sfj<la fuhg f;jirlg fmroyï wud .Õ ~~W;=rg~~ ye/ùfï jev ms< sfj<la fuhg f;jirlg fmroyï wud .Õ ~~W;=rg~~ ye/ùfï jev ms< sfj<la fuhg f;jirlg fmroyï wud .Õ ~~W;=rg~~ ye/ùfï jev ms< sfj<la fuhg f;jirlg fmrwerUqKs' oyï m;-fmd; ;nd ~~tod-fõ,~~ i|yd j;a úh meyeoï lsÍug j;a-werUqKs' oyï m;-fmd; ;nd ~~tod-fõ,~~ i|yd j;a úh meyeoï lsÍug j;a-werUqKs' oyï m;-fmd; ;nd ~~tod-fõ,~~ i|yd j;a úh meyeoï lsÍug j;a-werUqKs' oyï m;-fmd; ;nd ~~tod-fõ,~~ i|yd j;a úh meyeoï lsÍug j;a-werUqKs' oyï m;-fmd; ;nd ~~tod-fõ,~~ i|yd j;a úh meyeoï lsÍug j;a-lula ke;af;d a " ksyËj fkdñ,fha .,dhk wñ, oyï wud Èh oyßka ioyïlula ke;af;d a " ksyËj fkdñ,fha .,dhk wñ, oyï wud Èh oyßka ioyïlula ke;af;d a " ksyËj fkdñ,fha .,dhk wñ, oyï wud Èh oyßka ioyïlula ke;af;d a " ksyËj fkdñ,fha .,dhk wñ, oyï wud Èh oyßka ioyïlula ke;af;d a " ksyËj fkdñ,fha .,dhk wñ, oyï wud Èh oyßka ioyïmsmdih ikais÷jd .;ay' wßgq ñiÈgq yer" ieoeyefhka irej" .=K kqjKska nrjmsmdih ikais÷jd .;ay' wßgq ñiÈgq yer" ieoeyefhka irej" .=K kqjKska nrjmsmdih ikais÷jd .;ay' wßgq ñiÈgq yer" ieoeyefhka irej" .=K kqjKska nrjmsmdih ikais÷jd .;ay' wßgq ñiÈgq yer" ieoeyefhka irej" .=K kqjKska nrjmsmdih ikais÷jd .;ay' wßgq ñiÈgq yer" ieoeyefhka irej" .=K kqjKska nrjms<sfj;a uÕg keó .;ay' f,dù - f,djq;=re u,a m, fk,d .ksñka yo mqrd msßms<sfj;a uÕg keó .;ay' f,dù - f,djq;=re u,a m, fk,d .ksñka yo mqrd msßms<sfj;a uÕg keó .;ay' f,dù - f,djq;=re u,a m, fk,d .ksñka yo mqrd msßms<sfj;a uÕg keó .;ay' f,dù - f,djq;=re u,a m, fk,d .ksñka yo mqrd msßms<sfj;a uÕg keó .;ay' f,dù - f,djq;=re u,a m, fk,d .ksñka yo mqrd msßne;sfhka kka whqßka fidïki m<l<y'ne;sfhka kka whqßka fidïki m<l<y'ne;sfhka kka whqßka fidïki m<l<y'ne;sfhka kka whqßka fidïki m<l<y'ne;sfhka kka whqßka fidïki m<l<y'

~ ~Ou_ .%J: uqøK Ndrh~~ kñka Èh;a l< fuu Ou_odk jevms< sfj, i|yd~~Ou_ .%J: uqøK Ndrh~~ kñka Èh;a l< fuu Ou_odk jevms< sfj, i|yd~~Ou_ .%J: uqøK Ndrh~~ kñka Èh;a l< fuu Ou_odk jevms< sfj, i|yd~~Ou_ .%J: uqøK Ndrh~~ kñka Èh;a l< fuu Ou_odk jevms< sfj, i|yd~~Ou_ .%J: uqøK Ndrh~~ kñka Èh;a l< fuu Ou_odk jevms< sfj, i|ydwmf.ka jehjqfka msßisÿ Ou_odk ixl,amh muKs' wud.Õ ~~W;=rg~~ ye/jQfjd awmf.ka jehjqfka msßisÿ Ou_odk ixl,amh muKs' wud.Õ ~~W;=rg~~ ye/jQfjd awmf.ka jehjqfka msßisÿ Ou_odk ixl,amh muKs' wud.Õ ~~W;=rg~~ ye/jQfjd awmf.ka jehjqfka msßisÿ Ou_odk ixl,amh muKs' wud.Õ ~~W;=rg~~ ye/jQfjd awmf.ka jehjqfka msßisÿ Ou_odk ixl,amh muKs' wud.Õ ~~W;=rg~~ ye/jQfjd aiiqka .=K y÷kk mß;Hd.YS,S ieoeyej;ayquh' ~~ksjfka ksùu~~ fmd;a fm< t<siiqka .=K y÷kk mß;Hd.YS,S ieoeyej;ayquh' ~~ksjfka ksùu~~ fmd;a fm< t<siiqka .=K y÷kk mß;Hd.YS,S ieoeyej;ayquh' ~~ksjfka ksùu~~ fmd;a fm< t<siiqka .=K y÷kk mß;Hd.YS,S ieoeyej;ayquh' ~~ksjfka ksùu~~ fmd;a fm< t<siiqka .=K y÷kk mß;Hd.YS,S ieoeyej;ayquh' ~~ksjfka ksùu~~ fmd;a fm< t<soelaùfuka fkdkej;S ~~myka lKqj Ou_foaYkd~~ fmd;a fmf<ys ~~nr mek~~ oeÍug;a"oelaùfuka fkdkej;S ~~myka lKqj Ou_foaYkd~~ fmd;a fmf<ys ~~nr mek~~ oeÍug;a"oelaùfuka fkdkej;S ~~myka lKqj Ou_foaYkd~~ fmd;a fmf<ys ~~nr mek~~ oeÍug;a"oelaùfuka fkdkej;S ~~myka lKqj Ou_foaYkd~~ fmd;a fmf<ys ~~nr mek~~ oeÍug;a"oelaùfuka fkdkej;S ~~myka lKqj Ou_foaYkd~~ fmd;a fmf<ys ~~nr mek~~ oeÍug;a"foia - úfoiaj, oyï msmdis;hska Wfoid wm w;ska ,shefjk wksl=;a fmd; - m;foia - úfoiaj, oyï msmdis;hska Wfoid wm w;ska ,shefjk wksl=;a fmd; - m;foia - úfoiaj, oyï msmdis;hska Wfoid wm w;ska ,shefjk wksl=;a fmd; - m;foia - úfoiaj, oyï msmdis;hska Wfoid wm w;ska ,shefjk wksl=;a fmd; - m;foia - úfoiaj, oyï msmdis;hska Wfoid wm w;ska ,shefjk wksl=;a fmd; - m;ta whqßkau t<s oelaùug;a Tjqyq W;aiql jQy' ~~fok foa msßisÿju §fï~~ woyiskata whqßkau t<s oelaùug;a Tjqyq W;aiql jQy' ~~fok foa msßisÿju §fï~~ woyiskata whqßkau t<s oelaùug;a Tjqyq W;aiql jQy' ~~fok foa msßisÿju §fï~~ woyiskata whqßkau t<s oelaùug;a Tjqyq W;aiql jQy' ~~fok foa msßisÿju §fï~~ woyiskata whqßkau t<s oelaùug;a Tjqyq W;aiql jQy' ~~fok foa msßisÿju §fï~~ woyiskawñ, jQ oyu Bg ksis fYdaNk uqøKhlskau Ou_ldóka w;g m;a lsÍug mshjr .;ay'wñ, jQ oyu Bg ksis fYdaNk uqøKhlskau Ou_ldóka w;g m;a lsÍug mshjr .;ay'wñ, jQ oyu Bg ksis fYdaNk uqøKhlskau Ou_ldóka w;g m;a lsÍug mshjr .;ay'wñ, jQ oyu Bg ksis fYdaNk uqøKhlskau Ou_ldóka w;g m;a lsÍug mshjr .;ay'wñ, jQ oyu Bg ksis fYdaNk uqøKhlskau Ou_ldóka w;g m;a lsÍug mshjr .;ay'uqøs; msgm;a ixLHdj wjikajkq yd iu.u ~~kej; uqøK~~ m<lsÍfuka oyï wuduqøs; msgm;a ixLHdj wjikajkq yd iu.u ~~kej; uqøK~~ m<lsÍfuka oyï wuduqøs; msgm;a ixLHdj wjikajkq yd iu.u ~~kej; uqøK~~ m<lsÍfuka oyï wuduqøs; msgm;a ixLHdj wjikajkq yd iu.u ~~kej; uqøK~~ m<lsÍfuka oyï wuduqøs; msgm;a ixLHdj wjikajkq yd iu.u ~~kej; uqøK~~ m<lsÍfuka oyï wud.Õ úh<S hd fkd§ug oeä wÈgklska wem lemjQy'.Õ úh<S hd fkd§ug oeä wÈgklska wem lemjQy'.Õ úh<S hd fkd§ug oeä wÈgklska wem lemjQy'.Õ úh<S hd fkd§ug oeä wÈgklska wem lemjQy'.Õ úh<S hd fkd§ug oeä wÈgklska wem lemjQy'

~ ~fmd;a wf,úh~~ m s< sn|j ful, nyq,j olakg ,efnk jdKsc ixl,amhg~~fmd;a wf,úh~~ m s< sn|j ful, nyq,j olakg ,efnk jdKsc ixl,amhg~~fmd;a wf,úh~~ m s< sn|j ful, nyq,j olakg ,efnk jdKsc ixl,amhg~~fmd;a wf,úh~~ m s< sn|j ful, nyq,j olakg ,efnk jdKsc ixl,amhg~~fmd;a wf,úh~~ m s< sn|j ful, nyq,j olakg ,efnk jdKsc ixl,amhgmsg qmd" ;yxÑj,ska f;drj" ;uka w;g fkdñ,fhau m;a lefrk ~~oyï mËqr~~m sg qmd" ;yxÑj,ska f;drj" ;uka w;g fkdñ,fhau m;a lefrk ~~oyï mËqr~~m sg qmd" ;yxÑj,ska f;drj" ;uka w;g fkdñ,fhau m;a lefrk ~~oyï mËqr~~m sg qmd" ;yxÑj,ska f;drj" ;uka w;g fkdñ,fhau m;a lefrk ~~oyï mËqr~~m sg qmd" ;yxÑj,ska f;drj" ;uka w;g fkdñ,fhau m;a lefrk ~~oyï mËqr~~;=<ska Ou_odk ixl,amfhys w.h jgyd .;a fndfyda mdGl mskaj;ayq ;uka ,o ri;=<ska Ou_odk ixl,amfhys w.h jgyd .;a fndfyda mdGl mskaj;ayq ;uka ,o ri;=<ska Ou_odk ixl,amfhys w.h jgyd .;a fndfyda mdGl mskaj;ayq ;uka ,o ri;=<ska Ou_odk ixl,amfhys w.h jgyd .;a fndfyda mdGl mskaj;ayq ;uka ,o ri;=<ska Ou_odk ixl,amfhys w.h jgyd .;a fndfyda mdGl mskaj;ayq ;uka ,o riwyrla" kE-ys;j;=ka iu. fnod-yod .kakdla fuka fkduiqrej wka oyï ,eÈhkgowyrla" kE-ys;j;=ka iu. fnod-yod .kakdla fuka fkduiqrej wka oyï ,eÈhkgowyrla" kE-ys;j;=ka iu. fnod-yod .kakdla fuka fkduiqrej wka oyï ,eÈhkgowyrla" kE-ys;j;=ka iu. fnod-yod .kakdla fuka fkduiqrej wka oyï ,eÈhkgowyrla" kE-ys;j;=ka iu. fnod-yod .kakdla fuka fkduiqrej wka oyï ,eÈhkgo§ Ou_ odkhg iyNd.S jQy' bkqÿ fkdkej;S" Yla;s muKska ~~Ou_ .%J: uqøKNdrhg~~§ Ou_ odkhg iyNd.S jQy' bkqÿ fkdkej;S" Yla;s muKska ~~Ou_ .%J: uqøKNdrhg~~§ Ou_ odkhg iyNd.S jQy' bkqÿ fkdkej;S" Yla;s muKska ~~Ou_ .%J: uqøKNdrhg~~§ Ou_ odkhg iyNd.S jQy' bkqÿ fkdkej;S" Yla;s muKska ~~Ou_ .%J: uqøKNdrhg~~§ Ou_ odkhg iyNd.S jQy' bkqÿ fkdkej;S" Yla;s muKska ~~Ou_ .%J: uqøKNdrhg~~Wr§ugo bÈßm;aj Qy" we;efula f,dl = l =vd oyï fmd;a u qøKh lrùfï ydWr§ugo bÈßm;aj Qy" we;efula f,dl = l =vd oyï fmd;a u qøKh lrùfï ydWr§ugo bÈßm;aj Qy" we;efula f,dl = l =vd oyï fmd;a u qøKh lrùfï ydWr§ugo bÈßm;aj Qy" we;efula f,dl = l =vd oyï fmd;a u qøKh lrùfï ydWr§ugo bÈßm;aj Qy" we;efula f,dl = l =vd oyï fmd;a u qøKh lrùfï ydkej;-kej; uqøKh lrùfï nrmek bis,Sug mjd miqng fkdjQy'kej;-kej; uqøKh lrùfï nrmek bis,Sug mjd miqng fkdjQy'kej;-kej; uqøKh lrùfï nrmek bis,Sug mjd miqng fkdjQy'kej;-kej; uqøKh lrùfï nrmek bis,Sug mjd miqng fkdjQy'kej;-kej; uqøKh lrùfï nrmek bis,Sug mjd miqng fkdjQy'

iïnqÿ iiqk fï ,la fmdf<dfjys mj;sk ;dla fï oyï wud.Õ f,da i;=kaiïnqÿ iiqk fï ,la fmdf<dfjys mj;sk ;dla fï oyï wud.Õ f,da i;=kaiïnqÿ iiqk fï ,la fmdf<dfjys mj;sk ;dla fï oyï wud.Õ f,da i;=kaiïnqÿ iiqk fï ,la fmdf<dfjys mj;sk ;dla fï oyï wud.Õ f,da i;=kaiïnqÿ iiqk fï ,la fmdf<dfjys mj;sk ;dla fï oyï wud.Õ f,da i;=kais;a ikyñka fkdis£ .,d fhajd hkq wmf.a me;=uhs'is;a ikyñka fkdis£ .,d fhajd hkq wmf.a me;=uhs'is;a ikyñka fkdis£ .,d fhajd hkq wmf.a me;=uhs'is;a ikyñka fkdis£ .,d fhajd hkq wmf.a me;=uhs'is;a ikyñka fkdis£ .,d fhajd hkq wmf.a me;=uhs'

~~innodkx Ouuodkx ðkd;s~~

fmd;a.=, a., wdrKH fiakdikhfmd;a.=, a., wdrKH fiakdikhfmd;a.=, a., wdrKH fiakdikhfmd;a.=, a., wdrKH fiakdikhfmd;a.=, a., wdrKH fiakdikh fuhg"fuhg"fuhg"fuhg"fuhg"

~myka lKqj~~myka lKqj~~myka lKqj~~myka lKqj~~myka lKqj~ iiqka ,eÈiiqka ,eÈiiqka ,eÈiiqka ,eÈiiqka ,eÈlkafo af.or" fo ajdf,a.ulkafo af.or" fo ajdf,a.ulkafo af.or" fo ajdf,a.ulkafo af.or" fo ajdf,a.ulkafo af.or" fo ajdf,a.u lgql=rekafoa \KkJo NsCIq2000 cqks 05 ^2544 fmdfidka&2000 cqks 05 ^2544 fmdfidka&2000 cqks 05 ^2544 fmdfidka&2000 cqks 05 ^2544 fmdfidka&2000 cqks 05 ^2544 fmdfidka&

viii

ys;l uysu -1îsjqjk uqøKh&

mrf,da iem;a ;u fidfydhqre ;=is; uqo,sf.a uy;dg mskamrf,da iem;a ;u fidfydhqre ;=is; uqo,sf.a uy;dg mskamrf,da iem;a ;u fidfydhqre ;=is; uqo,sf.a uy;dg mskamrf,da iem;a ;u fidfydhqre ;=is; uqo,sf.a uy;dg mskamrf,da iem;a ;u fidfydhqre ;=is; uqo,sf.a uy;dg mskamsKsi msgm;a 1000la uqøKh lrùfuka kqf.af.dv ñßydfkamsKsi msgm;a 1000la uqøKh lrùfuka kqf.af.dv ñßydfkamsKsi msgm;a 1000la uqøKh lrùfuka kqf.af.dv ñßydfkamsKsi msgm;a 1000la uqøKh lrùfuka kqf.af.dv ñßydfkamsKsi msgm;a 1000la uqøKh lrùfuka kqf.af.dv ñßydfkatÈßisxy mdf¾ wxl 43$tÈßisxy mdf¾ wxl 43$tÈßisxy mdf¾ wxl 43$tÈßisxy mdf¾ wxl 43$tÈßisxy mdf¾ wxl 43$1A ys ksjeis ksis; uqo,sf.a uy;d ys ksjeis ksis; uqo,sf.a uy;d ys ksjeis ksis; uqo,sf.a uy;d ys ksjeis ksis; uqo,sf.a uy;d ys ksjeis ksis; uqo,sf.a uy;dmsgm;a 3000 la jk fuu isjqjk uqøKhg mqfrda.dó jQfhka Ou_msgm;a 3000 la jk fuu isjqjk uqøKhg mqfrda.dó jQfhka Ou_msgm;a 3000 la jk fuu isjqjk uqøKhg mqfrda.dó jQfhka Ou_msgm;a 3000 la jk fuu isjqjk uqøKhg mqfrda.dó jQfhka Ou_msgm;a 3000 la jk fuu isjqjk uqøKhg mqfrda.dó jQfhka Ou_odkuh l=Y,h Tjqkag;a" Ou_ .%J: uqøK Ndrfha fiiq odhlodkuh l=Y,h Tjqkag;a" Ou_ .%J: uqøK Ndrfha fiiq odhlodkuh l=Y,h Tjqkag;a" Ou_ .%J: uqøK Ndrfha fiiq odhlodkuh l=Y,h Tjqkag;a" Ou_ .%J: uqøK Ndrfha fiiq odhlodkuh l=Y,h Tjqkag;a" Ou_ .%J: uqøK Ndrfha fiiq odhlmsßig;a mru Ydka; W;=ï ksj_dKdjfndaOh msKsi WmksY%hmsßig;a mru Ydka; W;=ï ksj_dKdjfndaOh msKsi WmksY%hmsßig;a mru Ydka; W;=ï ksj_dKdjfndaOh msKsi WmksY%hmsßig;a mru Ydka; W;=ï ksj_dKdjfndaOh msKsi WmksY%hmsßig;a mru Ydka; W;=ï ksj_dKdjfndaOh msKsi WmksY%hiïm;lau fõjd` hs m;uq'iïm;lau fõjd` hs m;uq'iïm;lau fõjd` hs m;uq'iïm;lau fõjd` hs m;uq'iïm;lau fõjd` hs m;uq'

-iïmdol-iïmdol-iïmdol-iïmdol-iïmdol^2550& 2006 cQks^2550& 2006 cQks^2550& 2006 cQks^2550& 2006 cQks^2550& 2006 cQks

ix




ix




ix




ix

2

01

ys;l uysuf,dalh ysf;kau weof.k hk nj" yeu flfkl=u ysf;a jihg hg;a nj wfma

nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d' n%yau f,dalh ;rï by<g wmg weof.k hkafka;a" wùÑuyd krlh ;rï my,g wmj weof.k hkafka;a' wfma fï ys;hs' nqÿ flfkla" mfia

nqÿ flfkla" ry;a flfkla we;s jkafka;a" ksßif;la" ;sßifkla" fm%a;fhla we;s jkafka;a"ysf;a n,fhkauhs'

ys;l ÈhqKqfõ by<u uÜgu w;aÿgq ;sf,da.=re nqÿmshdKka jykafia wmg W.kajd

jod< mdvu" ys; ÈhqKq lr .ekSfï mdvuhs' fkd±uqk" fkdyslauqk" ls,sá ys;la" oukhlr" yslaujd" msßisÿ lrk yeá Wka jykafia fy<s lr ÿkakd' úisfrk ys; tlÕ jQ;ek iudêhhs' ÿjk ys; k;r jQ ;ek ksjkhs'

wl=i,a me;a;g nrj" fõ.fhka .,df.k tk is;sú,s md,kh lr.ekSu f,ais

jevla fkdfjhs' .Õla yryd fõ,a,la n¢k flfkl=g y;rdldr W;aidyhla orkakfjkjd' .,al=¿ fmr,d iev j;=r mdr j<lajkag fjkjd' fõ,a, n¢k ;ek tl;=fjkj;=r ysialrkag l%uhla fhdokag fjkjd' ta w;r ,ys ,ysfha fõ,a,g moku oukag

fjkjd' iev j;=rg .idf.k fkdhk yeáhg ta moku Wv neïu fyd| yeá n¢kakisoaO fjkjd'

ta jf.au" ys; ;kd .ekSfï jevms<sfj<g;a y;rdldr W;aidyhla ´k fjkjd'

kQmka wl=i,a kQmojkak;a' Wmka wl=i,a ÿrelr .kak;a" kQmka l=i,a Wmojd .kak;a"Wmka l=i,a ;yjqre lr.kak;a" f,dl= ´kElula" jEhula" ù¾hhla" ys; ±älr.ekSula"fkdmiqng W;aidyhla wjYH fjkjd'

f,daN" oafõI" fuday lshk flf,ia W,am;a ;=fkka .,d tk is;=ú,s iev j;=rmdr

lmd yßkak nqÿmshdKka jykafia l%u myla jod<d' m<uqfjks l%ufhka neß fjf;d;afofjks l%uh;a" th;a yß fkd.sfhd;a ;=kafjks" y;rfjks" miafjks l%uh;a Wmldrlr.kak mq¿jka nj uyd ldreKsl nqÿmshdKka jykafia fmkajd § ;sfnkjd' ta

jf.au" ta l%u my ysf;a ordf.k ls%hdjg k.kak myiqjk yeáhg Wmud mylskameyeÈ,s lr§ ;sfnkjd'

fï ta l%u myhs'

1' hï lsis wruqKla fufkys lrk fldg" we¨ï" .egqï" uq<dùï j,g fhduqjk

úÈfha mõ is;sú,s wl=i,a is;sú,s WmÈk nj ±fkf;d;a" ta wruqK fjkqjg fjkl=i,a wruqKla fufkys l< hq;=hs' thska ta mõ is;sú,s wl=i,a is;sú,s .,d tauk;r ù ys; ;ekam;a fjhs' tlÕfjhs' iudêhg jefghs'

Wmudj(-

oCI jvqfjla fyda jvqfjl=f.a w;jeisfhla fyda ishqï weKhlska r¿ weKhlg.id mkakd bj;g weo oukakd jdf.a'''''

2' ta mõ is;=ú,sj," ta wl=i,a is;sú,sj," fodia me;a; .ek" krl úmdl.ek" ys;skau mÍCId lr ne,sh hq;=h' ~~fï fï ksid;a fï is;sú,s wl=i,ah'

fï fï ksid;a fï is;sú,s jerÈ is;sú,sh' fïjdfha fï fï ÿla úmdl we;~~' wd§jYfhka mÍCId lr n,k w;r ta mõ is;sú,s" ta wl=i,a is;sú,s" .,d tauk;r ù ys; ;ekam;a fjhs' tlÕ fjhs' iudêhg jefghs'

Wmudj(-

fyd|g we| me<|f.k yevjev we;sj bkak leu;s ;reKshla fyda ;reKfhlafyda ;udf.a fn,af,a t,aÆ im_l=Kla" n¨ l=Kla" ñkS l=Kla .ek wleue;a;la" ysßls;lams<sl=,la we;s lr.kakd jdf.a'''''

3' ta mõ is;sú,s" wl=i,a is;sú,s" isys fkdlrk" fufkys fkdlrk" m%;sm;a;shgneish hq;=hs' ta úÈfha m%;sm;a;shlskq;a mõ is;sú,s" wl=i,a islsú,s .,d tauk;r ù ys; ;ekam;a fjhs' tlÕ fjhs" iudêhg jefghs'

Wmudj(-

weia we;s flfkla ;udf.a weia bÈßhg wd rEm ±lSug wleue;s kï weia mshd.kakdjdf.a" tfyu ke;akï fjk Èydjla n,kakd jf.a''''

4' ta mõ is;sú,s" wl=i,a is;sú,s ilia ù ;sfnk wdldrh fufkys l< hq;=h' tfyufufkys lrf.k hk w;f¾ ta is;=ú,s k;r ù ys; ;ekam;a fjhs" tlÕfjhs' iudêhg jefghs'

1

2

01

ys;l uysuf,dalh ysf;kau weof.k hk nj" yeu flfkl=u ysf;a jihg hg;a nj wfma

nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d' n%yau f,dalh ;rï by<g wmg weof.k hkafka;a" wùÑuyd krlh ;rï my,g wmj weof.k hkafka;a' wfma fï ys;hs' nqÿ flfkla" mfia

nqÿ flfkla" ry;a flfkla we;s jkafka;a" ksßif;la" ;sßifkla" fm%a;fhla we;s jkafka;a"ysf;a n,fhkauhs'

ys;l ÈhqKqfõ by<u uÜgu w;aÿgq ;sf,da.=re nqÿmshdKka jykafia wmg W.kajd

jod< mdvu" ys; ÈhqKq lr .ekSfï mdvuhs' fkd±uqk" fkdyslauqk" ls,sá ys;la" oukhlr" yslaujd" msßisÿ lrk yeá Wka jykafia fy<s lr ÿkakd' úisfrk ys; tlÕ jQ;ek iudêhhs' ÿjk ys; k;r jQ ;ek ksjkhs'

wl=i,a me;a;g nrj" fõ.fhka .,df.k tk is;sú,s md,kh lr.ekSu f,ais

jevla fkdfjhs' .Õla yryd fõ,a,la n¢k flfkl=g y;rdldr W;aidyhla orkakfjkjd' .,al=¿ fmr,d iev j;=r mdr j<lajkag fjkjd' fõ,a, n¢k ;ek tl;=fjkj;=r ysialrkag l%uhla fhdokag fjkjd' ta w;r ,ys ,ysfha fõ,a,g moku oukag

fjkjd' iev j;=rg .idf.k fkdhk yeáhg ta moku Wv neïu fyd| yeá n¢kakisoaO fjkjd'

ta jf.au" ys; ;kd .ekSfï jevms<sfj<g;a y;rdldr W;aidyhla ´k fjkjd'

kQmka wl=i,a kQmojkak;a' Wmka wl=i,a ÿrelr .kak;a" kQmka l=i,a Wmojd .kak;a"Wmka l=i,a ;yjqre lr.kak;a" f,dl= ´kElula" jEhula" ù¾hhla" ys; ±älr.ekSula"fkdmiqng W;aidyhla wjYH fjkjd'

f,daN" oafõI" fuday lshk flf,ia W,am;a ;=fkka .,d tk is;=ú,s iev j;=rmdr

lmd yßkak nqÿmshdKka jykafia l%u myla jod<d' m<uqfjks l%ufhka neß fjf;d;afofjks l%uh;a" th;a yß fkd.sfhd;a ;=kafjks" y;rfjks" miafjks l%uh;a Wmldrlr.kak mq¿jka nj uyd ldreKsl nqÿmshdKka jykafia fmkajd § ;sfnkjd' ta

jf.au" ta l%u my ysf;a ordf.k ls%hdjg k.kak myiqjk yeáhg Wmud mylskameyeÈ,s lr§ ;sfnkjd'

fï ta l%u myhs'

1' hï lsis wruqKla fufkys lrk fldg" we¨ï" .egqï" uq<dùï j,g fhduqjk

úÈfha mõ is;sú,s wl=i,a is;sú,s WmÈk nj ±fkf;d;a" ta wruqK fjkqjg fjkl=i,a wruqKla fufkys l< hq;=hs' thska ta mõ is;sú,s wl=i,a is;sú,s .,d tauk;r ù ys; ;ekam;a fjhs' tlÕfjhs' iudêhg jefghs'

Wmudj(-

oCI jvqfjla fyda jvqfjl=f.a w;jeisfhla fyda ishqï weKhlska r¿ weKhlg.id mkakd bj;g weo oukakd jdf.a'''''

2' ta mõ is;=ú,sj," ta wl=i,a is;sú,sj," fodia me;a; .ek" krl úmdl.ek" ys;skau mÍCId lr ne,sh hq;=h' ~~fï fï ksid;a fï is;sú,s wl=i,ah'

fï fï ksid;a fï is;sú,s jerÈ is;sú,sh' fïjdfha fï fï ÿla úmdl we;~~' wd§jYfhka mÍCId lr n,k w;r ta mõ is;sú,s" ta wl=i,a is;sú,s" .,d tauk;r ù ys; ;ekam;a fjhs' tlÕ fjhs' iudêhg jefghs'

Wmudj(-

fyd|g we| me<|f.k yevjev we;sj bkak leu;s ;reKshla fyda ;reKfhlafyda ;udf.a fn,af,a t,aÆ im_l=Kla" n¨ l=Kla" ñkS l=Kla .ek wleue;a;la" ysßls;lams<sl=,la we;s lr.kakd jdf.a'''''

3' ta mõ is;sú,s" wl=i,a is;sú,s" isys fkdlrk" fufkys fkdlrk" m%;sm;a;shgneish hq;=hs' ta úÈfha m%;sm;a;shlskq;a mõ is;sú,s" wl=i,a islsú,s .,d tauk;r ù ys; ;ekam;a fjhs' tlÕ fjhs" iudêhg jefghs'

Wmudj(-

weia we;s flfkla ;udf.a weia bÈßhg wd rEm ±lSug wleue;s kï weia mshd.kakdjdf.a" tfyu ke;akï fjk Èydjla n,kakd jf.a''''

4' ta mõ is;sú,s" wl=i,a is;sú,s ilia ù ;sfnk wdldrh fufkys l< hq;=h' tfyufufkys lrf.k hk w;f¾ ta is;=ú,s k;r ù ys; ;ekam;a fjhs" tlÕfjhs' iudêhg jefghs'

1

3 4

02

uj iy orejdorejl= ìysjkq yd iuÕu f,djg ujlao ìysfjhs' orejd ud;D;ajfha ixfla;hhs'

ujlf.a yo ;=< cks;jk ore fifkyi fld;rï wisßu;ao h;a thska r;= f,hla iqÿ

lsrla njg fm/f<hs'

f,dj yeu i;=ka flfrysu me;sr úh hq;= fu;a .=Kfhys wdo¾Y tallh ujl ;=<

orejd flfrys my< jk fu;a is;hs' nqÿmshdfKdao ta neõ jod<y'

~hï fia ujla ;u tlu mq;= Èú mqod fyda /l.kSo" tfukau yeu i;=ka flfrysu

wmuK jQ fu;a is;la jvfkah'~

;ud ìyslrk orejd iuÕu ìysjk ~uj~" ;ud yok - jvk orejd iuÕu yefokq

jefvkq fmfka' ta ye§u - jeãu" lreKd" uqÈ;d" WfmaCId hk b;sß nU úyrK ;=fkks'

orejl= yok-jvk ujlg" úfgl ier mreI Wmdh ud¾. fhdod .ekSug isÿfõ'

orejd oÕldr <udúh ;=<ska ys;=jlaldr kj fhdjqkaúhg msúfik úg wef.a uqÿ

fudf<dla fu;a is; ±ä f,ila .;a l=¿Kq .=Khlg fm/f<hs' tfy;a ta yfoys ;o

nj" ksis fudfyd; meñKs úg WKq ù hkafka fjËre msËla fuks'

orejd ±ka ;=reKq úhg m;aj isáhs' wksll=g w; fkdmd w§kj iajYla;sfhka

ke.sg isáh yels Tyq olsk we;eful= ;=< B¾IHdjla mjd we;sfjkq fkdneßh' tkuq;a

uj kï ;ud ±rE fjfyfiys m%;sM, Tyq ;=<ska olsñka uqÈ;d .=Kfhka jefvkakSh'

mq;= flfrys B¾IHd lsis;a ke;s wef.a is; ;=< we;af;a § lsrlg n÷ mika njls'

f,djg orejl= ìysfldg" yod - jvd §fï uõ lsi wjikah' ±ka meñK we;af;a

orejd ms<sn|j we;s we¨ï - ne÷ï w; yeÍfï wjia:djhs' tfy;a tjeks fjkaùulg

mjd w;a±lSï ;=<ska fïre is;a i;ka we;s uj WfmaCIdfjka iQodkïj isákakSh' msreKq

.sf;,a l,hlg n÷ fkdbysfrk" fkdle<f;k" fkdle<fUk WfmaCId .=Khla weh

i;=j we;'

Wmudj(-

ñksfyla blauKska .uka lrhs Tyqg fufyu ysf;hs' ~~wehs ux blauKska hkafka@krlo uu fyñka .shdu@~~ B<Õg Tyq fyñka hhs' tfyu hk w;f¾ Tyqg fufyuysf;hs~~' wehs uu fyñka hkafka@ uu ysg .;a;du fudlo@ B<Õg Tyq ysg .kS' ysg.;a;du fufyu ysf;hs' ~~fudlo ux ysgf.k bkafka@ ug b|.;a;du krlo@ B<ÕgTyq ys|.kshs' ys|.;a;dg miq fufyu ysf;hs' ~~wehs uu b|f.k bkafk@ ug ydkaisjqkdu fudlo@~~ B<Õg Tyq ydkais fjhs' wkak ta ñksyd l%u l%ufhka f.frdaiq bßhjqw;yer ishqï bßhjqjg nyskakd jdf.a'''''

5' uq,ska lS l%u y;ru yß fkdhf;d;a wka;sug l< hq;af;a o;a ñá ldf.k" Èj;,af,a ymamdf.k ysf;kau ys;g ks.%y lr" ;<d fm<d" fy<d ±lSuhs' ta l%ufhkq;ata mõis;sú,s" wl=i,a is;sú,s" k;r ù ys; ;ekam;a fjhs" tlÕ fjhs" iudêhgjefghs'

Wmudj(-

Yla;su;a ñksfyla ÿ¾j, ñksfyl=f.a ysfika fyda l¢ka fyda w,a,df.k Tyqgks.%y lr ;<d fm<d fy<d olskakd jdf.a'''''

fï l%u my Wmldr lrf.k ys; yslaujd .kakd ;eke;a;d" ;ud leu;s is;sú,a,lays;kak;a" wleue;s is;sú,a,la fkdys;kak;a iuf;la fjhs' is;sú,s .uka lrk ud¾..ek m<mqreoaola we;af;la fjhs' ;Kayd iev j;=r lmd yer" iir neñ .,jd oud"udkh yß yeá wjfndaO lrf.k" iir ÿla fl<jr lr.kshs'

ûeÿï iÕsfha Ñ;ll iKGdk iQ;%hweiqfrks&'

3 4

02

uj iy orejdorejl= ìysjkq yd iuÕu f,djg ujlao ìysfjhs' orejd ud;D;ajfha ixfla;hhs'

ujlf.a yo ;=< cks;jk ore fifkyi fld;rï wisßu;ao h;a thska r;= f,hla iqÿ

lsrla njg fm/f<hs'

f,dj yeu i;=ka flfrysu me;sr úh hq;= fu;a .=Kfhys wdo¾Y tallh ujl ;=<

orejd flfrys my< jk fu;a is;hs' nqÿmshdfKdao ta neõ jod<y'

~hï fia ujla ;u tlu mq;= Èú mqod fyda /l.kSo" tfukau yeu i;=ka flfrysu

wmuK jQ fu;a is;la jvfkah'~

;ud ìyslrk orejd iuÕu ìysjk ~uj~" ;ud yok - jvk orejd iuÕu yefokq

jefvkq fmfka' ta ye§u - jeãu" lreKd" uqÈ;d" WfmaCId hk b;sß nU úyrK ;=fkks'

orejl= yok-jvk ujlg" úfgl ier mreI Wmdh ud¾. fhdod .ekSug isÿfõ'

orejd oÕldr <udúh ;=<ska ys;=jlaldr kj fhdjqkaúhg msúfik úg wef.a uqÿ

fudf<dla fu;a is; ±ä f,ila .;a l=¿Kq .=Khlg fm/f<hs' tfy;a ta yfoys ;o

nj" ksis fudfyd; meñKs úg WKq ù hkafka fjËre msËla fuks'

orejd ±ka ;=reKq úhg m;aj isáhs' wksll=g w; fkdmd w§kj iajYla;sfhka

ke.sg isáh yels Tyq olsk we;eful= ;=< B¾IHdjla mjd we;sfjkq fkdneßh' tkuq;a

uj kï ;ud ±rE fjfyfiys m%;sM, Tyq ;=<ska olsñka uqÈ;d .=Kfhka jefvkakSh'

mq;= flfrys B¾IHd lsis;a ke;s wef.a is; ;=< we;af;a § lsrlg n÷ mika njls'

f,djg orejl= ìysfldg" yod - jvd §fï uõ lsi wjikah' ±ka meñK we;af;a

orejd ms<sn|j we;s we¨ï - ne÷ï w; yeÍfï wjia:djhs' tfy;a tjeks fjkaùulg

mjd w;a±lSï ;=<ska fïre is;a i;ka we;s uj WfmaCIdfjka iQodkïj isákakSh' msreKq

.sf;,a l,hlg n÷ fkdbysfrk" fkdle<f;k" fkdle<fUk WfmaCId .=Khla weh

i;=j we;'

Wmudj(-

ñksfyla blauKska .uka lrhs Tyqg fufyu ysf;hs' ~~wehs ux blauKska hkafka@krlo uu fyñka .shdu@~~ B<Õg Tyq fyñka hhs' tfyu hk w;f¾ Tyqg fufyuysf;hs~~' wehs uu fyñka hkafka@ uu ysg .;a;du fudlo@ B<Õg Tyq ysg .kS' ysg.;a;du fufyu ysf;hs' ~~fudlo ux ysgf.k bkafka@ ug b|.;a;du krlo@ B<ÕgTyq ys|.kshs' ys|.;a;dg miq fufyu ysf;hs' ~~wehs uu b|f.k bkafk@ ug ydkaisjqkdu fudlo@~~ B<Õg Tyq ydkais fjhs' wkak ta ñksyd l%u l%ufhka f.frdaiq bßhjqw;yer ishqï bßhjqjg nyskakd jdf.a'''''

5' uq,ska lS l%u y;ru yß fkdhf;d;a wka;sug l< hq;af;a o;a ñá ldf.k" Èj;,af,a ymamdf.k ysf;kau ys;g ks.%y lr" ;<d fm<d" fy<d ±lSuhs' ta l%ufhkq;ata mõis;sú,s" wl=i,a is;sú,s" k;r ù ys; ;ekam;a fjhs" tlÕ fjhs" iudêhgjefghs'

Wmudj(-

Yla;su;a ñksfyla ÿ¾j, ñksfyl=f.a ysfika fyda l¢ka fyda w,a,df.k Tyqgks.%y lr ;<d fm<d fy<d olskakd jdf.a'''''

fï l%u my Wmldr lrf.k ys; yslaujd .kakd ;eke;a;d" ;ud leu;s is;sú,a,lays;kak;a" wleue;s is;sú,a,la fkdys;kak;a iuf;la fjhs' is;sú,s .uka lrk ud¾..ek m<mqreoaola we;af;la fjhs' ;Kayd iev j;=r lmd yer" iir neñ .,jd oud"udkh yß yeá wjfndaO lrf.k" iir ÿla fl<jr lr.kshs'

ûeÿï iÕsfha Ñ;ll iKGdk iQ;%hweiqfrks&'

ffu;%Sh" lreKdj" uqÈ;dj" WfmaCIdj hk i;r n%yau úyrKh" uõj;a njlska

orejl= ;kk ujla iSñ; w:_hlska mqreÿ lrk nj fmfka' tneúka fï .=KO¾u i;r"

ksfjilg lsß" fjËre" §lsß" .sf;,a fuka is;lg yqre mqreÿ úh hq;=j we;' flfia

fj;;a isjq nU úyrKh hkq yoj;la ;=< wiSñ; wmßñ; f,i uqody< hq;= .=KO¾u

fm<ls' mq¿,aj jvd.;a l," iudc fCIa;%hg wdOHd;añl Yla;sh" iduh" iudodkh

Wodlr fok fï nU úyrK i;frys m%dfhda.sl;ajhg yd tajd ;=< we;s wfkHdakH

ys;ldó .=Khg ujla idCIs orkakSh'

5 6

03

¨Kq leghl=vd Èh ;,shl Èh l< ¨Kq legh tys Èh ¨Kqri .kajhs' tu m%udKfhau ¨Kq

leghla .x.d kï .fÕa uyÈhlf|ys Èh lf<d;a" .Õ Èh ¨Kqri fkd.kS'

mdm l¾u j, ÿla úmdlj,ska iykhla ,eîug ±yeñ Èú meje;=ï Wmldr jk

yeá ±laùug uydldreKsl nqÿmshdKka jykafia f.k yer ±lajQ Wmudjls fï'

YS, iudê m%{d fkdjvk" fkdÈhqKq" fkd.eUqre" mgq is;la we;s ;eke;a;d" Èh

iaj,amhla we;s l=vd Èh ;,sh fuks' Tyq l< we;eï mdm l¾uhla Tyq ksrhgu

f.khdug iu;a fjhs'

YS, iudê m%{d jvk ÈhqKq jQ' .eUqre jQ" mq¿,a is;la we;s ;eke;a;d" .x.d kï

.fÕa uy Èh l| fuks' Tyqf.ka isÿjk tu m%udKfhau mdml¾uh fuf,dj§u iq¿

úmdlhla § wfydais fjhs'

fï Ydikfha W;=ï ms<sfj;a uÕ w¾:j;a jkafka;a" ish¨ iir ÿlska ñ§ug

yelsjkafka;a fï O¾u;dj ksidu nj wm nqÿmshdfKda fmkajd jod<y'

ffu;%Sh" lreKdj" uqÈ;dj" WfmaCIdj hk i;r n%yau úyrKh" uõj;a njlska

orejl= ;kk ujla iSñ; w:_hlska mqreÿ lrk nj fmfka' tneúka fï .=KO¾u i;r"

ksfjilg lsß" fjËre" §lsß" .sf;,a fuka is;lg yqre mqreÿ úh hq;=j we;' flfia

fj;;a isjq nU úyrKh hkq yoj;la ;=< wiSñ; wmßñ; f,i uqody< hq;= .=KO¾u

fm<ls' mq¿,aj jvd.;a l," iudc fCIa;%hg wdOHd;añl Yla;sh" iduh" iudodkh

Wodlr fok fï nU úyrK i;frys m%dfhda.sl;ajhg yd tajd ;=< we;s wfkHdakH

ys;ldó .=Khg ujla idCIs orkakSh'

5 6

03

¨Kq leghl=vd Èh ;,shl Èh l< ¨Kq legh tys Èh ¨Kqri .kajhs' tu m%udKfhau ¨Kq

leghla .x.d kï .fÕa uyÈhlf|ys Èh lf<d;a" .Õ Èh ¨Kqri fkd.kS'

mdm l¾u j, ÿla úmdlj,ska iykhla ,eîug ±yeñ Èú meje;=ï Wmldr jk

yeá ±laùug uydldreKsl nqÿmshdKka jykafia f.k yer ±lajQ Wmudjls fï'

YS, iudê m%{d fkdjvk" fkdÈhqKq" fkd.eUqre" mgq is;la we;s ;eke;a;d" Èh

iaj,amhla we;s l=vd Èh ;,sh fuks' Tyq l< we;eï mdm l¾uhla Tyq ksrhgu

f.khdug iu;a fjhs'

YS, iudê m%{d jvk ÈhqKq jQ' .eUqre jQ" mq¿,a is;la we;s ;eke;a;d" .x.d kï

.fÕa uy Èh l| fuks' Tyqf.ka isÿjk tu m%udKfhau mdml¾uh fuf,dj§u iq¿

úmdlhla § wfydais fjhs'

fï Ydikfha W;=ï ms<sfj;a uÕ w¾:j;a jkafka;a" ish¨ iir ÿlska ñ§ug

yelsjkafka;a fï O¾u;dj ksidu nj wm nqÿmshdfKda fmkajd jod<y'

04

mshqumshqu" nqÿoyfï ±lafjk f,djq;=re mrud¾:fha ixfla;hhs' lemS fmfkk fkdwef,k

njla mshqï fm;af;;a mshqï mf;;a we;' wjg we;s Èfhka yd uäka fkd;ejÍ fkdls,sáj

isàfï yelshdjla tajdg ;sfí' mshqï m;" ta u; jefgk Èh ìkaÿj ~~ìkaÿjla~~ yeáhgu

ms<s.kafka th uq;= weghla fuka bj;g fmr<S jefgk f;la muKs'

is; w,jk" is; ls,sá lrk wruqKqj, fkdwef,k njla úuqla; isf;yso we;' th

i - fodßka .,d tk wruqKq tk tk ieáfhkau jgydf.k wlïms;j isà'

ÿgqfjys ÿgqnju muKs

weiqfkys weiqkq nju muKs

^keyefhka-Èfjka-lfhka&

oekqfkys ±kqkq nju muKs

is;=fkys is;=kq nju muKs

úuqla; is;" .,dtk wruqKq keue;s iev j;=rg .idf.k fkdhhs' fkdÈhqKq

mqyqÿka ukig mis÷rka f.k tk wruqKq ;=<ska ldjÈk ksñ;sj, n,mEula tys

fkdue;' wks;H;d O¾uh úksúo olsk WfmaCIdjlska hqla;" úuqla; is; bkaøsh -

wruqKqj, iajNdjh tfiau nj;a ~fkd - tfia - fkdjk~ nj;a ;;ajQ mßÈ olshs'

tneúka f,!lsl;ajh;a f,daflda;a;r nj;a w;r we;s mr;rh" mshqïm;;a ta u;

we;s Èh ì÷j;a w;r jk mr;rhuh'

tmuKgu <Õh -

tmuKgu ÿrh'

05

n,fldgqj~fndfyda igkaj, ch.%yKh u;=jkafka Tfí n,fldgqfõ ÿ¾j,u

;eksks~

i;=re yuqod n,fldgqjlg myrfokúg b,lalh lr.kafka tys ÿ¾j,u ;ekhs'

we;eïúg Tjqyq ;u pr mqreIhska i;=re l|jqf¾ u¾uia:dkh yeáhg T;a;=§ we;s

;ekska we;=<g lvd je§fï woyiska t;kg yÈis m%ydrhla t,a, lr;s' tfy;a tajk

úg n,fldgqj ;=< isákakka ta u¾uia:dkh Yla;su;a lrf.k ;snqkfyd;a m%ydrl

i;=re yuqodjkg;a isÿjkqfha n,dfmdfrd;a;= ke;s m%;s m%ydrhlg uqyqKmEugh' tfia

fjf;d;a Tjqkag miqneiSug muKla fkdj hg;a ùug mjd isÿjkq we;'

fï O¾u;dj wkqj" Tfí pß;fha ÿ¾j, ;ekskau mdßY=oaêh lrd hk .uk

werôh yelsh'

~yels - ix{dj~ ch.%yKfha ryihs'

7 8

04

mshqumshqu" nqÿoyfï ±lafjk f,djq;=re mrud¾:fha ixfla;hhs' lemS fmfkk fkdwef,k

njla mshqï fm;af;;a mshqï mf;;a we;' wjg we;s Èfhka yd uäka fkd;ejÍ fkdls,sáj

isàfï yelshdjla tajdg ;sfí' mshqï m;" ta u; jefgk Èh ìkaÿj ~~ìkaÿjla~~ yeáhgu

ms<s.kafka th uq;= weghla fuka bj;g fmr<S jefgk f;la muKs'

is; w,jk" is; ls,sá lrk wruqKqj, fkdwef,k njla úuqla; isf;yso we;' th

i - fodßka .,d tk wruqKq tk tk ieáfhkau jgydf.k wlïms;j isà'

ÿgqfjys ÿgqnju muKs

weiqfkys weiqkq nju muKs

^keyefhka-Èfjka-lfhka&

oekqfkys ±kqkq nju muKs

is;=fkys is;=kq nju muKs

úuqla; is;" .,dtk wruqKq keue;s iev j;=rg .idf.k fkdhhs' fkdÈhqKq

mqyqÿka ukig mis÷rka f.k tk wruqKq ;=<ska ldjÈk ksñ;sj, n,mEula tys

fkdue;' wks;H;d O¾uh úksúo olsk WfmaCIdjlska hqla;" úuqla; is; bkaøsh -

wruqKqj, iajNdjh tfiau nj;a ~fkd - tfia - fkdjk~ nj;a ;;ajQ mßÈ olshs'

tneúka f,!lsl;ajh;a f,daflda;a;r nj;a w;r we;s mr;rh" mshqïm;;a ta u;

we;s Èh ì÷j;a w;r jk mr;rhuh'

tmuKgu <Õh -

tmuKgu ÿrh'

05

n,fldgqj~fndfyda igkaj, ch.%yKh u;=jkafka Tfí n,fldgqfõ ÿ¾j,u

;eksks~

i;=re yuqod n,fldgqjlg myrfokúg b,lalh lr.kafka tys ÿ¾j,u ;ekhs'

we;eïúg Tjqyq ;u pr mqreIhska i;=re l|jqf¾ u¾uia:dkh yeáhg T;a;=§ we;s

;ekska we;=<g lvd je§fï woyiska t;kg yÈis m%ydrhla t,a, lr;s' tfy;a tajk

úg n,fldgqj ;=< isákakka ta u¾uia:dkh Yla;su;a lrf.k ;snqkfyd;a m%ydrl

i;=re yuqodjkg;a isÿjkqfha n,dfmdfrd;a;= ke;s m%;s m%ydrhlg uqyqKmEugh' tfia

fjf;d;a Tjqkag miqneiSug muKla fkdj hg;a ùug mjd isÿjkq we;'

fï O¾u;dj wkqj" Tfí pß;fha ÿ¾j, ;ekskau mdßY=oaêh lrd hk .uk

werôh yelsh'

~yels - ix{dj~ ch.%yKfha ryihs'

7 8

06

;ud ÈkSuÈkSfï mrud¾:h ljo;a ñksidf.a is;a i;ka mqnqÿ l< ixl,amhls' wm yeu

flfkl= ;=<u rK úrefjla we;' wms ks;ru msg;ska tk wNsfhda. ms<sf.k igka

je§ug iQodkïj isáuq' ñksia j¾.hd;a" Okh;a" uyfmdf<dj;a muKla fkdj Wvq

.=jk mjd Èkd .ekSug fjfyfiuq' wm ch.%dyS ùug is;kafka tfiah'

fï fjkqjg nqÿrcdKka jykafia wmg u;la lr fokafka" wm fndfydaúg ms<s.ekSug

ìhiq¿j miqndk we;=<;ska tk tla;rd wNsfhda.hls'

~hfula hqoìulos oyia .Kkska ñksiqka ch .kSo" Tyqg jvd W;=ï ch.%dyshd

jkafka ;udu ch.;a ;eke;a;dh' Ôuu moh" iyiaij.a.&

fulS ~wd;au úch~ Wfoid flfkl=g igka je§ug isÿjkafka ;ud ;=<u we;s

mdmldÍ n,fõ. iuÕh' - udr fiakdj iuÕh' ñksid ;=< ksÈ.;a rKúrejd mqnqÿlr"

Tyq fï ch.%yKh foig fhduq lrùug nqÿrcdfKda Woafõ.lr igka mdGhla fmruqKg

.;ay'

~wrUõ" kslafuõ - fhfoõ nqÿ iiafkys

kiõ" urefika yeu - ngf.a ì¢k we;=fia~

fï Wodr igka mdGfhka Woï jQ m,afydreka" ñkSurejka" fjiÕkka mjd" ;u

reÿrejQo" w÷rejQo" Èú mej;=ï yeroud" ysi uqvqlr" lidj;ska ikakdy ikakoaOj"

meúÈ ìug jeÿfka wd;au úch Wfoidh' fndfydaúg igkl úch.%yKhu;=jkafka l|jqrl ÿ¾j,u ;eksks' fï nj jgyd .;a Tjqyq" ;u my;a /

lshdjka yeroud" wd;au úch m;ñka ol=Ku wjOdrKh lrñka wß wgeÕs u.g md

;enQy'

yß ±l=ï

yß me;=ï

yß lshqï

yß lereï

yß Èúmej;=ï

yß fjr±reï

yß isyslereï

yß tlÕ lereï

Tjqyq ch.%dySj ksjka wudrifhka chmdkh l<y'

9 10

06

;ud ÈkSuÈkSfï mrud¾:h ljo;a ñksidf.a is;a i;ka mqnqÿ l< ixl,amhls' wm yeu

flfkl= ;=<u rK úrefjla we;' wms ks;ru msg;ska tk wNsfhda. ms<sf.k igka

je§ug iQodkïj isáuq' ñksia j¾.hd;a" Okh;a" uyfmdf<dj;a muKla fkdj Wvq

.=jk mjd Èkd .ekSug fjfyfiuq' wm ch.%dyS ùug is;kafka tfiah'

fï fjkqjg nqÿrcdKka jykafia wmg u;la lr fokafka" wm fndfydaúg ms<s.ekSug

ìhiq¿j miqndk we;=<;ska tk tla;rd wNsfhda.hls'

~hfula hqoìulos oyia .Kkska ñksiqka ch .kSo" Tyqg jvd W;=ï ch.%dyshd

jkafka ;udu ch.;a ;eke;a;dh' Ôuu moh" iyiaij.a.&

fulS ~wd;au úch~ Wfoid flfkl=g igka je§ug isÿjkafka ;ud ;=<u we;s

mdmldÍ n,fõ. iuÕh' - udr fiakdj iuÕh' ñksid ;=< ksÈ.;a rKúrejd mqnqÿlr"

Tyq fï ch.%yKh foig fhduq lrùug nqÿrcdfKda Woafõ.lr igka mdGhla fmruqKg

.;ay'

~wrUõ" kslafuõ - fhfoõ nqÿ iiafkys

kiõ" urefika yeu - ngf.a ì¢k we;=fia~

fï Wodr igka mdGfhka Woï jQ m,afydreka" ñkSurejka" fjiÕkka mjd" ;u

reÿrejQo" w÷rejQo" Èú mej;=ï yeroud" ysi uqvqlr" lidj;ska ikakdy ikakoaOj"

meúÈ ìug jeÿfka wd;au úch Wfoidh' fndfydaúg igkl úch.%yKhu;=jkafka l|jqrl ÿ¾j,u ;eksks' fï nj jgyd .;a Tjqyq" ;u my;a /

lshdjka yeroud" wd;au úch m;ñka ol=Ku wjOdrKh lrñka wß wgeÕs u.g md

;enQy'

yß ±l=ï

yß me;=ï

yß lshqï

yß lereï

yß Èúmej;=ï

yß fjr±reï

yß isyslereï

yß tlÕ lereï

Tjqyq ch.%dySj ksjka wudrifhka chmdkh l<y'

9 10

07wkqYdikd m%d;syd¾hh

kd,kaodjdiS flajâV kï .Dym;shd" m%d;sydh_ olajd kd,kaod jeishka nqÿoyug

yrjd .ekSug NsCIQka jykafia kula m;a lrkakehs kej; kej;;a nqÿmshdKka

jykafiaf.ka b,a,d isáfhah' tfy;a Wka jykafia th tl fy<du m%;sfCIam l<y'

m%d;sydh_ ;=kaj¾.hla we;s njo fmkajd ÿkay' tajd kï"

^1& ~boê~ m%d;syd¾h_h - îDoaê fmkaùu&

^2& ~wdfoaikd~ m%d;sydh_h - ^wkqkaf.a is;a ne,Su&

^3& ~wkqidikS~ m%d;sydh_h - Ô¾udkqYdikdj&

fï m%d;sydh_ ;=k w;=ßka uq,a m%d;sydh_ foj¾.hgu ;uka jykafia ffO¾hh

fkdfokafka tajd wkHd.ñl ~úÊcdlrejkago~ fmdÿjQ Yla;Ska ksid nj nqÿmshdfKda

fmkajd ÿkay' ta fjkqjg ~wkqidikS~ m%d;sydh_hu ;uka jykafia NsCIQkag wkq±k

jodrk nj;a" thu nqÿ oyug iqúfYaI jQ jvd;a is;a ldjÈk m%d;syd¾hh nj;a m%ldY

l<y' fï wkqidikS m%d;syd¾hh Wkajykafia flá wkqYdikd yhlg msËqlr fufia

ieflúka olajd jod<y' (-

1' fufia is;sú,s mj;ajkak - fufia is;sú,s fkdmj;ajkak

2' fufia fufkys lrkak - fufia fufkys fkdlrkak

3' fuh w;yßkak - fuh ,nd.kak'

fuys i|yka jk ~l< hq;=~ yd fkdl< hq;=~ foa ;=< YS," iudê" m%{d mßmQ¾K;ajhg

f.khk uq¿ uy;a fn!oaO m%;smodju wvx.= fõ'

08

t<fok iy lKqjfj,ahdhla wi, lKqjl lUhlska ne¢ t<fokla ;K lñka isáhs' ;udg wh;a

f.dÿre ìfuys iSudjka yßyeá fkdo;a weh" uq,§ úáka úg <Õ we;s ire f.dhug

wefohs' tfy;a f., jgd we;s lUh" weh ne£ isák lKqj isysm;a lr fohs' wisysfhka

wE;g wÈk jdrhla mdid lKqj;a lUh;a uE;g wÈk neúka wka;sfï§ t<fok

;udg wh;a f.dÿre ìu f;areï .kshs' f;areï f.k ksis iSudj ;=<u ksfid,aufka ;K

lEfuka miq lKqj uq, ,e.f.k" weia mshdf.k" lE-ymh jurd lñka ikaiqkaj ys¢hs'

ta t<fok fuka fhda.djprhdo ~~isysh~~ keue;s lUfhka lugyka wruqK kue;s

lKqfjys ne£ isáhs' uq,§ Tyq ;udg wh;a iSudjka yßyeá fkdokS' ;ud fhda.djprhl=

nj;a wu;l lr" wksis" wys;lr" ndysr wruqKq foig uq<dfjka is; fhduqlrhs'

tfy;a ta wruqKq wE;g wÈk jdrhla mdid isys lUh;a lugyka lKqj;a uE;g wÈhs'

flfia fj;;a wka;sfï§ fhda.djprhd ;udf.a f.dÿreìu fyd¢ka f;areï f.k

~~lUh;a~~ ~~lKqj;a~~ .ek yeuúgu ±kqj;aj isàug mqreÿ fjhs' ;udg wh;a isysjgka

î;smÜGdk& f.dÿre ìfuys yeisr" jvd.;a njqka wruqK ;=< ksi,j ikaiqkaj fk;a

mshdf.k ±yeka .; fjhs'

11 12

07wkqYdikd m%d;syd¾hh

kd,kaodjdiS flajâV kï .Dym;shd" m%d;sydh_ olajd kd,kaod jeishka nqÿoyug

yrjd .ekSug NsCIQka jykafia kula m;a lrkakehs kej; kej;;a nqÿmshdKka

jykafiaf.ka b,a,d isáfhah' tfy;a Wka jykafia th tl fy<du m%;sfCIam l<y'

m%d;sydh_ ;=kaj¾.hla we;s njo fmkajd ÿkay' tajd kï"

^1& ~boê~ m%d;syd¾h_h - îDoaê fmkaùu&

^2& ~wdfoaikd~ m%d;sydh_h - ^wkqkaf.a is;a ne,Su&

^3& ~wkqidikS~ m%d;sydh_h - Ô¾udkqYdikdj&

fï m%d;sydh_ ;=k w;=ßka uq,a m%d;sydh_ foj¾.hgu ;uka jykafia ffO¾hh

fkdfokafka tajd wkHd.ñl ~úÊcdlrejkago~ fmdÿjQ Yla;Ska ksid nj nqÿmshdfKda

fmkajd ÿkay' ta fjkqjg ~wkqidikS~ m%d;sydh_hu ;uka jykafia NsCIQkag wkq±k

jodrk nj;a" thu nqÿ oyug iqúfYaI jQ jvd;a is;a ldjÈk m%d;syd¾hh nj;a m%ldY

l<y' fï wkqidikS m%d;syd¾hh Wkajykafia flá wkqYdikd yhlg msËqlr fufia

ieflúka olajd jod<y' (-

1' fufia is;sú,s mj;ajkak - fufia is;sú,s fkdmj;ajkak

2' fufia fufkys lrkak - fufia fufkys fkdlrkak

3' fuh w;yßkak - fuh ,nd.kak'

fuys i|yka jk ~l< hq;=~ yd fkdl< hq;=~ foa ;=< YS," iudê" m%{d mßmQ¾K;ajhg

f.khk uq¿ uy;a fn!oaO m%;smodju wvx.= fõ'

08

t<fok iy lKqjfj,ahdhla wi, lKqjl lUhlska ne¢ t<fokla ;K lñka isáhs' ;udg wh;a

f.dÿre ìfuys iSudjka yßyeá fkdo;a weh" uq,§ úáka úg <Õ we;s ire f.dhug

wefohs' tfy;a f., jgd we;s lUh" weh ne£ isák lKqj isysm;a lr fohs' wisysfhka

wE;g wÈk jdrhla mdid lKqj;a lUh;a uE;g wÈk neúka wka;sfï§ t<fok

;udg wh;a f.dÿre ìu f;areï .kshs' f;areï f.k ksis iSudj ;=<u ksfid,aufka ;K

lEfuka miq lKqj uq, ,e.f.k" weia mshdf.k" lE-ymh jurd lñka ikaiqkaj ys¢hs'

ta t<fok fuka fhda.djprhdo ~~isysh~~ keue;s lUfhka lugyka wruqK kue;s

lKqfjys ne£ isáhs' uq,§ Tyq ;udg wh;a iSudjka yßyeá fkdokS' ;ud fhda.djprhl=

nj;a wu;l lr" wksis" wys;lr" ndysr wruqKq foig uq<dfjka is; fhduqlrhs'

tfy;a ta wruqKq wE;g wÈk jdrhla mdid isys lUh;a lugyka lKqj;a uE;g wÈhs'

flfia fj;;a wka;sfï§ fhda.djprhd ;udf.a f.dÿreìu fyd¢ka f;areï f.k

~~lUh;a~~ ~~lKqj;a~~ .ek yeuúgu ±kqj;aj isàug mqreÿ fjhs' ;udg wh;a isysjgka

î;smÜGdk& f.dÿre ìfuys yeisr" jvd.;a njqka wruqK ;=< ksi,j ikaiqkaj fk;a

mshdf.k ±yeka .; fjhs'

11 12

09

we;a - ne,auisxyhl= yd we;l= w;r igkla ±lSfï ÿ¾,N wjia:djla tla;rd ovhï lrefjl=g

,enqKs' ~lef,a rcd~ kï,;a isxyhd we;df.a ysi u;g mekSug kej; kej;;a ;e;a

orK whqre Tyqg olskakg ,enqKs' flfia kuq;a we;do b;d fõ.fhka isxyhd yefrk

yefrk w;g mksñka ks;ru isxyhdg uqyqK,d isg .ekSug iu;aúh' we;dg fkd±fkk

f,i <xùug isxyhdg bvla fkd,enqfka we;d lsisúfgl ;u f., fkdyerjQ ksidh'

wka;sfï§ W! isxyhdg o<ska wek mhska md.d urd ±óh'

fï igfkaoS ch - mrdch úi÷fka we;df.a fn,a, ms<sn| úfYaI ,CIKh wkqjh'

lsishï me;a;lska we;dg <xùug isxyhd ;e;a ±rE yeuúglu W! m%;spdrh ±lajQfha

uqyqKg uqyqK,d isg.ekSfuks' we;df.a fn,af,ys iaÓr nj Wf.a ch.%yKh iaÓr

lf<ah'

nqÿrcdKka jykafia we;l=g Wmud lr we;s tla iQ;% foaYkdjl ^kd. iQ' wx.=;a;r

ksldh' Plal ksmd;& Wka jykafiaf.a ~i;s~ îsysh& kue;s .=Kdx.h we;df.a f.,

yeáhg y÷kajd we;' wdmiq yeÍ ne,Sfï§ uq¿ isreru yerùu nqÿjrekaf.a úfYaI

,CIKhla hehso ±lafõ' th kd.dmf,dals; kñka ye¢kafõ'

10

.sß YsLrh Èf.a ''''''j¾;udkfha Ôj;aùu .sß YsLrhla Èf.a .uka lsÍu jekakls' tl me;a;l m;=,

fkdfmfkk w;S;hh' wfkla me;af;a bula fldkla ke;s wkd.;hh' fï m%md;

folgu fkdjeà isàug kï Wmßu uÜgfï iunr;djla wjYHh' fï m%md; folu

~n,kak-ìhlreh~ tfy;a ta ±kqj;anju j¾;udkfha wämdr ;=<u wfma wjOdkh

r|jd .ekSug m%udKj;a úh hq;=h'

we;a; jYfhkau th ~wä-mdrls~' mÈlhka i|ydu fjka jQ wämdrls' wm ta

wämdr Èf.a wäfhka wäh bÈßhg hdfï§ lsisu fohlska úCIsma; fkdúh hq;=h'

wmg wdOdrhg we;af;a" Y%oaOdj" ù¾hh" i;sh" iudêh" m%{dj hk Wmldrl O¾u

my muKs' we;af;kau lsjfyd;a fuu mgq ÿ¾. ud¾.h Y%oaOdfjka werö m%{dfjka

fl<jr jkakls' ud¾.fha wjidkh wfma .ufkao wjidkhhs' bkamiq wmg m%md;hla

fyda m%md;hg weo fy<k fohla fyda fkdue;' t;ek we;af;a w-ld,sl jQ mru

Ydka;sh muKs'

13 14

09

we;a - ne,auisxyhl= yd we;l= w;r igkla ±lSfï ÿ¾,N wjia:djla tla;rd ovhï lrefjl=g

,enqKs' ~lef,a rcd~ kï,;a isxyhd we;df.a ysi u;g mekSug kej; kej;;a ;e;a

orK whqre Tyqg olskakg ,enqKs' flfia kuq;a we;do b;d fõ.fhka isxyhd yefrk

yefrk w;g mksñka ks;ru isxyhdg uqyqK,d isg .ekSug iu;aúh' we;dg fkd±fkk

f,i <xùug isxyhdg bvla fkd,enqfka we;d lsisúfgl ;u f., fkdyerjQ ksidh'

wka;sfï§ W! isxyhdg o<ska wek mhska md.d urd ±óh'

fï igfkaoS ch - mrdch úi÷fka we;df.a fn,a, ms<sn| úfYaI ,CIKh wkqjh'

lsishï me;a;lska we;dg <xùug isxyhd ;e;a ±rE yeuúglu W! m%;spdrh ±lajQfha

uqyqKg uqyqK,d isg.ekSfuks' we;df.a fn,af,ys iaÓr nj Wf.a ch.%yKh iaÓr

lf<ah'

nqÿrcdKka jykafia we;l=g Wmud lr we;s tla iQ;% foaYkdjl ^kd. iQ' wx.=;a;r

ksldh' Plal ksmd;& Wka jykafiaf.a ~i;s~ îsysh& kue;s .=Kdx.h we;df.a f.,

yeáhg y÷kajd we;' wdmiq yeÍ ne,Sfï§ uq¿ isreru yerùu nqÿjrekaf.a úfYaI

,CIKhla hehso ±lafõ' th kd.dmf,dals; kñka ye¢kafõ'

10

.sß YsLrh Èf.a ''''''j¾;udkfha Ôj;aùu .sß YsLrhla Èf.a .uka lsÍu jekakls' tl me;a;l m;=,

fkdfmfkk w;S;hh' wfkla me;af;a bula fldkla ke;s wkd.;hh' fï m%md;

folgu fkdjeà isàug kï Wmßu uÜgfï iunr;djla wjYHh' fï m%md; folu

~n,kak-ìhlreh~ tfy;a ta ±kqj;anju j¾;udkfha wämdr ;=<u wfma wjOdkh

r|jd .ekSug m%udKj;a úh hq;=h'

we;a; jYfhkau th ~wä-mdrls~' mÈlhka i|ydu fjka jQ wämdrls' wm ta

wämdr Èf.a wäfhka wäh bÈßhg hdfï§ lsisu fohlska úCIsma; fkdúh hq;=h'

wmg wdOdrhg we;af;a" Y%oaOdj" ù¾hh" i;sh" iudêh" m%{dj hk Wmldrl O¾u

my muKs' we;af;kau lsjfyd;a fuu mgq ÿ¾. ud¾.h Y%oaOdfjka werö m%{dfjka

fl<jr jkakls' ud¾.fha wjidkh wfma .ufkao wjidkhhs' bkamiq wmg m%md;hla

fyda m%md;hg weo fy<k fohla fyda fkdue;' t;ek we;af;a w-ld,sl jQ mru

Ydka;sh muKs'

13 14

11uq, u;la lr .ekSu

wm fndfyda úg fkdikaiqka jkafka uq, wu;l ùu ksidh' uq, u;la lr.;aúg

iekiqu wm <Õuh' fï iekis,s odhl yeÕSu u;=lr .ekSug Wmldrjk uQ,slu

ldrKh" mGú" wdfmda" f;afcda" jdfhda hk uQ, Od;= y;r ±k ye¢k .ekSuhs'

wm we;=<;;a msg;;a" ;sfnk fï uQ,Od;= fufkys lsÍfuka wm fkdikaiqka lrjk

jdo-fNao wd§ úIu;d iu;djlg m;alr.; yelsh' mdg" yevrej" Wi uy; jeks

ndysr fmkqfï we;s fjkialï ksid f,dalfha fldhs;rï WvÕ=lï" l=vq flavqlï" we;s

fjkjdo@ fï yeu tllau msg fmd;a;gu iSud jQ mqyq foaj,a nj jegfykafka wm

yeufofklau mGú" wdfmda" f;afcda" jdfhda lshk Od;= y;f¾ ñá nj fudfyd;lg fyda

fufkys lrk úgh' túg wmg ta fjkialï wu;l lr" úYaj idOdrK ~Od;= y;f¾

fldäh~ hgf;a tlai;a úh yelsh'

wm ;=<;a msg;;a we;s fï uydN+; O¾u i;r Od;= l¾uia:dk jYfhka fufkys

lsÍu" ikaiqka lhla yd Ydka; is;la f.k fok WfmaCIdjlg uÕla nj nqÿmshdKka

jykafia fmkajd ÿkay' wdOHd;añl ndysr fome;a;gu úys§ hk f,i Od;=ukisldrh

mqreÿ mqyqKq lsÍfï§ wms wm weiqre lrk iÔj f,dalh yd wjg we;s wÔj jia;+ka

iuÕ tal;ajhlg m;a fjuq' wm jgd we;s iÔj wÔj jia;+kaf.a is;a l<Ujk

úúO;ajh yd ffjj¾K nj" tajdfha ixhq;sfhys wksjd¾h tlSh;ajh Ydka; f,i

fufkys lsÍu ;=<ska f.ù-uelS-fnd| ù hhs' tmuKla fkdj" tal;ajh ms<sn| ta ir<

ixl,amh yd u;=jk WfmaCIdj yuqfõ jgd msgdjla ms<sn|j jQ yeÕSu mjd w;=reoyka

fõ' fï ~widudkH jQ idudkH nj~ w;a±lSug kï wm úiska l< hq;af;a hg lS

Od;= i;f¾ ,CIK jk ;o nj" Èhdre nj" WKqiqï nj yd p,kh fmkakqï lrk"

wfma isref¾ ta ta fldgia yd ls%hdldÍ;ajhka fufkys lsÍuhs' wfma isref¾ uQ,sl

ixhq;sh wjfndaO lr.ekSug wKq olakhla wkjYHh' flia" f,dï" ksh" o;a iï wdÈh

mGú Od;=jg wfma we;s ~kElu~ lshd mdhs' ms;a" fiï" ierj" f,a" oyÈh wfmda Od;=jg

wfma we;s ~in|lu~ uekúka fy<s lrhs' WK" vdyh" l=i.skak" wm ;=< we;s f;afcda

Od;=j isysm;alr fohs' wdYajdi-m%Yajdi lsÍfï§ wms jdfhda Od;=j iuÕ p,kh fjuq'

fï uQ,sl YsCIKh ;=<ska mqÿudldr iekis,s odhl yeÕSula N=la;s úÈh yelsh'

tuÕska ;%s-udkf,dalh Èh ù fnd| ù" rduqjla ke;s Ñ;%hla njg m;a fjhs'

15 16

11uq, u;la lr .ekSu

wm fndfyda úg fkdikaiqka jkafka uq, wu;l ùu ksidh' uq, u;la lr.;aúg

iekiqu wm <Õuh' fï iekis,s odhl yeÕSu u;=lr .ekSug Wmldrjk uQ,slu

ldrKh" mGú" wdfmda" f;afcda" jdfhda hk uQ, Od;= y;r ±k ye¢k .ekSuhs'

wm we;=<;;a msg;;a" ;sfnk fï uQ,Od;= fufkys lsÍfuka wm fkdikaiqka lrjk

jdo-fNao wd§ úIu;d iu;djlg m;alr.; yelsh' mdg" yevrej" Wi uy; jeks

ndysr fmkqfï we;s fjkialï ksid f,dalfha fldhs;rï WvÕ=lï" l=vq flavqlï" we;s

fjkjdo@ fï yeu tllau msg fmd;a;gu iSud jQ mqyq foaj,a nj jegfykafka wm

yeufofklau mGú" wdfmda" f;afcda" jdfhda lshk Od;= y;f¾ ñá nj fudfyd;lg fyda

fufkys lrk úgh' túg wmg ta fjkialï wu;l lr" úYaj idOdrK ~Od;= y;f¾

fldäh~ hgf;a tlai;a úh yelsh'

wm ;=<;a msg;;a we;s fï uydN+; O¾u i;r Od;= l¾uia:dk jYfhka fufkys

lsÍu" ikaiqka lhla yd Ydka; is;la f.k fok WfmaCIdjlg uÕla nj nqÿmshdKka

jykafia fmkajd ÿkay' wdOHd;añl ndysr fome;a;gu úys§ hk f,i Od;=ukisldrh

mqreÿ mqyqKq lsÍfï§ wms wm weiqre lrk iÔj f,dalh yd wjg we;s wÔj jia;+ka

iuÕ tal;ajhlg m;a fjuq' wm jgd we;s iÔj wÔj jia;+kaf.a is;a l<Ujk

úúO;ajh yd ffjj¾K nj" tajdfha ixhq;sfhys wksjd¾h tlSh;ajh Ydka; f,i

fufkys lsÍu ;=<ska f.ù-uelS-fnd| ù hhs' tmuKla fkdj" tal;ajh ms<sn| ta ir<

ixl,amh yd u;=jk WfmaCIdj yuqfõ jgd msgdjla ms<sn|j jQ yeÕSu mjd w;=reoyka

fõ' fï ~widudkH jQ idudkH nj~ w;a±lSug kï wm úiska l< hq;af;a hg lS

Od;= i;f¾ ,CIK jk ;o nj" Èhdre nj" WKqiqï nj yd p,kh fmkakqï lrk"

wfma isref¾ ta ta fldgia yd ls%hdldÍ;ajhka fufkys lsÍuhs' wfma isref¾ uQ,sl

ixhq;sh wjfndaO lr.ekSug wKq olakhla wkjYHh' flia" f,dï" ksh" o;a iï wdÈh

mGú Od;=jg wfma we;s ~kElu~ lshd mdhs' ms;a" fiï" ierj" f,a" oyÈh wfmda Od;=jg

wfma we;s ~in|lu~ uekúka fy<s lrhs' WK" vdyh" l=i.skak" wm ;=< we;s f;afcda

Od;=j isysm;alr fohs' wdYajdi-m%Yajdi lsÍfï§ wms jdfhda Od;=j iuÕ p,kh fjuq'

fï uQ,sl YsCIKh ;=<ska mqÿudldr iekis,s odhl yeÕSula N=la;s úÈh yelsh'

tuÕska ;%s-udkf,dalh Èh ù fnd| ù" rduqjla ke;s Ñ;%hla njg m;a fjhs'

15 16

12

ckmo l<HdKsh~~uyfKks" ~ckmol<HdKs" ckmol<HdKs~" lshd lE .iñka uyckldhla /iafj;shs

is;uq' ta ckmol<HdKsh keàfï;a .ehSfï;a b;d oCI kï ~ckmol<HdKs kgkjd"

.hkjd"~ lshñka jvd;a úYd, ckldhla /iafjkq we;' fï uy msßi ueog Ôj;ajkq

leue;s uefrkakg wlue;s" iemhg leue;s" ÿlg wlue;s mqreIfhla tkafkah' Tyqg

hfula fufia lshkafkah' ~~tïnd mqreIh" fï uqjúg olajd msreKq f;,a md;%h fï

uyckldhg;a" ckmol<HddKShg;a w;ßka f.khdhq;=h' lvqjla wfudard.;a ñksil=

kqU miqmiska <x<xj tkq we;' hï ;ekl§ kqU f;,a ì|la fyda bysfrjqj fyd;a

t;ek§ kqUf.a ysi .id oukq we;' fudlo uyfKks lshkafka@ ta mqreIhd wr f;,a

md;%h fufkys fkdlr neyeßka tk m%udo wruqKlg bv fokafkao@~~

~~ke;uh" iajdóks~~

~~uyfKks" lreKla jgyd§ug ud úiska fï Wmudj f.k yer olajk ,§' uqjúg

olajd msreKq f;,a md;%h hkq ldh.;di;shgu ÿka fjk;a kuls''''''~~

^- i;smÜGdk ixhqla;" ixhq;a iÕsh -&

nqÿmshdKkaf.a fï Wmud l;dfjka" ~lh - wkqj.sh - isysh~ mqreÿ lsÍu fl;rï

jeo.;ao hkq meyeÈ,s fõ' kgk" .hk ckmol<HdKsh;a weh jgd f;rfmk fkdikaiqka

uyckldh;a we¨ï - .egqï folg fya;=jk wruqKqh' is; úCIsma; lrjk ta wruqKq

j,ska" ~ld-.shd-iS~ f;,a md;%h bysfrkq fkd§ f.k hdug kï ks;r t<U isá

urKi;sh Wmldr lr.; hq;=j we;'

~fkdmud nj uÕh wud

uref.a uÕ - ùu mud

fkduefr;s jkafkda fkdmud

u<d jekak fjf;d;a mud~^-wmamudo j.a." Oïu mo-&

13

Èh ;,shÈh ;,shlska uqyqK ne,Sug yels jkafka tys Èh msßisÿj" meyeÈ,sj ;sfnf;d;a

muKs' r;=" ly" ks,a" ÿUqre jeks idhula j;=rg ñY% lf<d;a ta Èh ;,sfhka wfma uqyqK

meyeÈ,sj fkdfmfka' tfukau" ldurd.h is;l msßisÿ" meyeÈ,s" jegySu j<lajd,hs'

.skafkka WKqù mefik" kgk" lelEfrk Èh ;,sh uqyqKla ms<sìUq fkdlrhs'

tfiau oafõIfhka ±fjk is;lg we;s ;;= fkdjegfya'

Èh fifj,a ne÷kq Èh;,shl uqyqK yßyeá fkdfmfka' ksÈu; w,i.;s we;s is;g

lreKq meyeÈ,s fkdfõ'

iq<.ska fi,fjk" le<fUk" Èh/<s kÕsk" Èh;,shlska uqyqK ne,sh fkdyel'

fkdikaiqka jQ" l=l=iska ii, jQ" is;l jegfyk kqjKlg bvla fkdue;'

uvjqkq" fndrjqkq" le,e;ajqkq" Èh ;,shl uqyqK Èia fkdfõ' ielfhka" fo.sähdfjka

wjq,a jQ is;g we;a; we;s ieáfhka wjfndaO fkdfõ'

ys;l uysuh wjqrd,k ldurd. jHdmdo" Òkñv" WËÉp" l=lal=Ép" úÑlspPd hk

fï kSjrK O¾u mfyka ñÿKq isf;ys" u;lh" i;sh" iudêh jefâ' h:dN+; {dk

o¾Ykh my< fõ'

îxhq;a iÕsfha ix.drj iQ;%h weiqßks&

17 18

12

ckmo l<HdKsh~~uyfKks" ~ckmol<HdKs" ckmol<HdKs~" lshd lE .iñka uyckldhla /iafj;shs

is;uq' ta ckmol<HdKsh keàfï;a .ehSfï;a b;d oCI kï ~ckmol<HdKs kgkjd"

.hkjd"~ lshñka jvd;a úYd, ckldhla /iafjkq we;' fï uy msßi ueog Ôj;ajkq

leue;s uefrkakg wlue;s" iemhg leue;s" ÿlg wlue;s mqreIfhla tkafkah' Tyqg

hfula fufia lshkafkah' ~~tïnd mqreIh" fï uqjúg olajd msreKq f;,a md;%h fï

uyckldhg;a" ckmol<HddKShg;a w;ßka f.khdhq;=h' lvqjla wfudard.;a ñksil=

kqU miqmiska <x<xj tkq we;' hï ;ekl§ kqU f;,a ì|la fyda bysfrjqj fyd;a

t;ek§ kqUf.a ysi .id oukq we;' fudlo uyfKks lshkafka@ ta mqreIhd wr f;,a

md;%h fufkys fkdlr neyeßka tk m%udo wruqKlg bv fokafkao@~~

~~ke;uh" iajdóks~~

~~uyfKks" lreKla jgyd§ug ud úiska fï Wmudj f.k yer olajk ,§' uqjúg

olajd msreKq f;,a md;%h hkq ldh.;di;shgu ÿka fjk;a kuls''''''~~

^- i;smÜGdk ixhqla;" ixhq;a iÕsh -&

nqÿmshdKkaf.a fï Wmud l;dfjka" ~lh - wkqj.sh - isysh~ mqreÿ lsÍu fl;rï

jeo.;ao hkq meyeÈ,s fõ' kgk" .hk ckmol<HdKsh;a weh jgd f;rfmk fkdikaiqka

uyckldh;a we¨ï - .egqï folg fya;=jk wruqKqh' is; úCIsma; lrjk ta wruqKq

j,ska" ~ld-.shd-iS~ f;,a md;%h bysfrkq fkd§ f.k hdug kï ks;r t<U isá

urKi;sh Wmldr lr.; hq;=j we;'

~fkdmud nj uÕh wud

uref.a uÕ - ùu mud

fkduefr;s jkafkda fkdmud

u<d jekak fjf;d;a mud~^-wmamudo j.a." Oïu mo-&

13

Èh ;,shÈh ;,shlska uqyqK ne,Sug yels jkafka tys Èh msßisÿj" meyeÈ,sj ;sfnf;d;a

muKs' r;=" ly" ks,a" ÿUqre jeks idhula j;=rg ñY% lf<d;a ta Èh ;,sfhka wfma uqyqK

meyeÈ,sj fkdfmfka' tfukau" ldurd.h is;l msßisÿ" meyeÈ,s" jegySu j<lajd,hs'

.skafkka WKqù mefik" kgk" lelEfrk Èh ;,sh uqyqKla ms<sìUq fkdlrhs'

tfiau oafõIfhka ±fjk is;lg we;s ;;= fkdjegfya'

Èh fifj,a ne÷kq Èh;,shl uqyqK yßyeá fkdfmfka' ksÈu; w,i.;s we;s is;g

lreKq meyeÈ,s fkdfõ'

iq<.ska fi,fjk" le<fUk" Èh/<s kÕsk" Èh;,shlska uqyqK ne,sh fkdyel'

fkdikaiqka jQ" l=l=iska ii, jQ" is;l jegfyk kqjKlg bvla fkdue;'

uvjqkq" fndrjqkq" le,e;ajqkq" Èh ;,shl uqyqK Èia fkdfõ' ielfhka" fo.sähdfjka

wjq,a jQ is;g we;a; we;s ieáfhka wjfndaO fkdfõ'

ys;l uysuh wjqrd,k ldurd. jHdmdo" Òkñv" WËÉp" l=lal=Ép" úÑlspPd hk

fï kSjrK O¾u mfyka ñÿKq isf;ys" u;lh" i;sh" iudêh jefâ' h:dN+; {dk

o¾Ykh my< fõ'

îxhq;a iÕsfha ix.drj iQ;%h weiqßks&

17 18

14

lU weÈ,a,lU weÈ,a,l§ ch .kafka lUh w; fkdyefrk f,i w,a,df.k weÈh yels

;eke;a;dh' ch.%yKh olajdu lUh w;yefrkakg bv fkd§ lsá lsáfha ±äj

w,a,df.k isáh yels ;eke;a;dh' tkuq;a fuhg yd;amiskau fjkia oCI;djla wjYHjk

wkaofï lU weÈ,a,lao we;' ta wfma Ôú;fha wjidk lU weÈ,a,hs'

urK fudfyd; <x jk úg wms wfma Ôú; lUfhka wmg b;=re ù we;s wka;su

ál - wka;su mK - flkao - .s,syS hkakg fkd§ w,a,d f.k isàug wÈuq - wÈuq

- wÈuq' tfy;a wm wÈk wÈk yqiau iqiqulska fl<jr jkafka fkdje<elaúh yelsfoh

wksjd¾hfhkau isÿjk nj yefÕk ksidh' wfkla msf<a isák udrhdf.a .%yKh ±äh'

Tyq wmj;a" wm i;= ish,a,;a" Tyqf.a ms<g weo.ekSug ;rfhau bgdf.k we;s nj

fmfka' wm i;= ish,a, wfma m[apialkaOhuhs'

wfma m[apialkaO Ndrh ±ka udrhdf.a t<sm;a; Wvh' ;j fudfyd;lska Tyq

wmj Tyqf.a w÷re .=ydj ;=<g weo.kq we;' fï W.% wjia:dfõ§ wmg ~w;a -

Woõjla~ §ug lsisjl=g bÈßm;a úh fkdyel' wms ;jÿrg;a w,a,df.ku isg udrhdf.a

ms<g ch fouqo@

lU weÈ,a, .ek l,ska lS wuq;=u oCI;dj msysgjkafka fukak fï fudfydf;a§h'

ta oCI;dj kï w; yeÍfï yelshdjh s' nrf.dvj,a myu w; yßkak' túg

udrhdg ~fldkaoï - udrejla~ isÿjkq ksh;h' wfma ixidr lU weÈ,af,a úYsIag;u

wjidk cjksldj thhs' tkï udr mrdchhs'

15

iekiqï iqiquurKdkqiai;s Ndjkdj ~wuD;~ kï jQ ksjka iqjh olajd f.khk Ndjkd lugykls'

urK i;sh jeãfï b;du fyd| l%uh kï" th wfma wdYajdi-m%Yajdi ls%hdj,sfha

ßoauh wkqj mqreÿ mqyqKq lsÍu nj nqÿmshdKka jykafia jod<y'~~ wdYajdi-m%Yajdi

folla w;r uf.a urKh isÿúh yelsh~~' hkqfjka ks;r .eUqßka fufkys lrkakd

wuduy ksjkg jyjyd <xjk nj nqÿmshdfKda jod<y' ta ulaksido@

wm isys lsÍug b;du;au wleue;s foh wfma urKhhs' tfy;a th wka;sfï§ wmg

~isysjk~ fj,dj jk úg wm m%udo jqkd jeä nj yefÕhs' ~urKh~ fodrg ;Ügq lrk

fudfydf;a§ wm Tyq ms<s.ekSug fldfy;au iQodkï ke;' ta ksid wms wkao ukaoj

ìhg ;e;s .ekaug m;afjuq' lsisu wiajeis,a,la fkdue;sj wm fuf,dj yer hkafka

fidúka nr yolsks'

ta fjkqjg wms wfma yqiau muKgu urKh;a ±k ye¢k .kakjd kï" urKfha

wksjd¾h <xùu wfma Trf,daiqfõ ~ála ála~ yË fuka wefikafka kï" Tyq meñfKk

úg ms<s.ekSug wms jvd;a iQodkïj isákafkuq' tfia fjf;d;a f,dj yerhk fudfyd;

meñKs úg" wmg jvd;a ieye,a¨fjka" ieye,a¨ yolska" ta .uk hd yelsjkq we;'

19 20

14

lU weÈ,a,lU weÈ,a,l§ ch .kafka lUh w; fkdyefrk f,i w,a,df.k weÈh yels

;eke;a;dh' ch.%yKh olajdu lUh w;yefrkakg bv fkd§ lsá lsáfha ±äj

w,a,df.k isáh yels ;eke;a;dh' tkuq;a fuhg yd;amiskau fjkia oCI;djla wjYHjk

wkaofï lU weÈ,a,lao we;' ta wfma Ôú;fha wjidk lU weÈ,a,hs'

urK fudfyd; <x jk úg wms wfma Ôú; lUfhka wmg b;=re ù we;s wka;su

ál - wka;su mK - flkao - .s,syS hkakg fkd§ w,a,d f.k isàug wÈuq - wÈuq

- wÈuq' tfy;a wm wÈk wÈk yqiau iqiqulska fl<jr jkafka fkdje<elaúh yelsfoh

wksjd¾hfhkau isÿjk nj yefÕk ksidh' wfkla msf<a isák udrhdf.a .%yKh ±äh'

Tyq wmj;a" wm i;= ish,a,;a" Tyqf.a ms<g weo.ekSug ;rfhau bgdf.k we;s nj

fmfka' wm i;= ish,a, wfma m[apialkaOhuhs'

wfma m[apialkaO Ndrh ±ka udrhdf.a t<sm;a; Wvh' ;j fudfyd;lska Tyq

wmj Tyqf.a w÷re .=ydj ;=<g weo.kq we;' fï W.% wjia:dfõ§ wmg ~w;a -

Woõjla~ §ug lsisjl=g bÈßm;a úh fkdyel' wms ;jÿrg;a w,a,df.ku isg udrhdf.a

ms<g ch fouqo@

lU weÈ,a, .ek l,ska lS wuq;=u oCI;dj msysgjkafka fukak fï fudfydf;a§h'

ta oCI;dj kï w; yeÍfï yelshdjh s' nrf.dvj,a myu w; yßkak' túg

udrhdg ~fldkaoï - udrejla~ isÿjkq ksh;h' wfma ixidr lU weÈ,af,a úYsIag;u

wjidk cjksldj thhs' tkï udr mrdchhs'

15

iekiqï iqiquurKdkqiai;s Ndjkdj ~wuD;~ kï jQ ksjka iqjh olajd f.khk Ndjkd lugykls'

urK i;sh jeãfï b;du fyd| l%uh kï" th wfma wdYajdi-m%Yajdi ls%hdj,sfha

ßoauh wkqj mqreÿ mqyqKq lsÍu nj nqÿmshdKka jykafia jod<y'~~ wdYajdi-m%Yajdi

folla w;r uf.a urKh isÿúh yelsh~~' hkqfjka ks;r .eUqßka fufkys lrkakd

wuduy ksjkg jyjyd <xjk nj nqÿmshdfKda jod<y' ta ulaksido@

wm isys lsÍug b;du;au wleue;s foh wfma urKhhs' tfy;a th wka;sfï§ wmg

~isysjk~ fj,dj jk úg wm m%udo jqkd jeä nj yefÕhs' ~urKh~ fodrg ;Ügq lrk

fudfydf;a§ wm Tyq ms<s.ekSug fldfy;au iQodkï ke;' ta ksid wms wkao ukaoj

ìhg ;e;s .ekaug m;afjuq' lsisu wiajeis,a,la fkdue;sj wm fuf,dj yer hkafka

fidúka nr yolsks'

ta fjkqjg wms wfma yqiau muKgu urKh;a ±k ye¢k .kakjd kï" urKfha

wksjd¾h <xùu wfma Trf,daiqfõ ~ála ála~ yË fuka wefikafka kï" Tyq meñfKk

úg ms<s.ekSug wms jvd;a iQodkïj isákafkuq' tfia fjf;d;a f,dj yerhk fudfyd;

meñKs úg" wmg jvd;a ieye,a¨fjka" ieye,a¨ yolska" ta .uk hd yelsjkq we;'

19 20

16lkafnrhg lkafokak

yeu ix.S; NdKavhlgu jvd wreu mqÿu ix.S; NdKavh lka fnrhhs' tfy;a fï

ix.S; NdKavhg wm lkafokafka fldhs;rï l,d;=rlskao@

weye yereKqúg wfma is; úiqrejk n,.;=u fya;=j lKhs' ksyË úfõl iqjhla

ú£ug b| .kakd yeu úglu lKska weo wfma is; úiqrejkafka Yíohhs'

tjeks wjia:djl§ lkaj, weÕs,s .id .kq fjkqjg wmg l< yels ;j;a fohla

kï lka fnrhg lka§uhs' th lrkafka flfiao@ idudkHfhka lkafnrfha Yíoh

hgm;ajkafka Yíoh .ek wfma is;a ;=< flfrk liql=iqfjks' Yíoh ñysß jQj;a

wñysß jQj;a wfma ys; liql=iqjla mgka .kshs' b;ska wms ysf;kau j¾Kkd lruq'

ke;fyd;a Ydm lruq'

ysf;a flfrk fï liq-l=iqj k;r lr .;fyd;a wmg lkafnrfha kdohg lkaÈh

yelsh' lkafnrfha kdoh ;=< we;af;a ;d, ;=kls'

~~tkjd - mj;skjd - hkjd~~

lkafnrfha kdohg lkafokak" fokak" jv jvd;a fï ;d, ;=fka .eUqrg lsñÈh

yelsh' ñysß wñysß nj w;r .egqu ±ka wfma is; úiqrejkafka ke;' ±ka wm lka

fokafka fidndoyfï ;d,hghs' yev.efikafka h:d¾:h wjfndaO lr .ekSughs' W;a;Í;r

iekiqfï rcudj; thhs'

17

md¨ .uúuqla;sfha ud¾.h mdod .ekSug wkd;au ix{dj jeäh hq;=fõ' idudkHfhka wms

wfma wdh;k yhu wd;auhlg mjrd § isàug mqreÿj isáuq' yeu wdh;khlu~ufula~ mÈxÑ ù isáhs'

~uu olskjd~

~ug wefykjd~

~ug .|-iqj| ±fkkjd~

~ug ri ±fkkjd~

~ug iam¾Yh ±fkkjd~

~uu ys;kjd~

~uf.a~ bkaøsh fodrgq yfhka ´kEu fodrgqjlg ;Ügq lr n,kak' l:d lrkafka~uuhs~' b;ska fï ~uu~ msg-ux lr.kafka fldfyduo@

nqÿmshdKka jykafia fï yeu wdh;khlau md¿ .ulg Wmud l<d' úYaj idOdrKwks;H;d kS;sh fï tl .ulj;a lsisjl=g ks;H mÈxÑhg wjir fkdfohs'bkaøshdrïuKfhda t;s-h;s' tfy;a fodrgq ;Ügq lrk úg ms<s;=re §ug ;rï iEfykld,hla /£ isák njla yefÕa'

~~ljqo T;k~~

~~uuhs fu;k~~

we;af;kau ta uuu o@

keye' ta Tn fodrg ;Ügq l< yfâ fodax-ldrhhs'

ijkafokak(- ~~weje;aks" yeufohlgu uq, - Pkaohh' yeu fohlu yg .ekSu -fufkys lsÍu ;=<sks' yeu fohlu mek ke.Su - iam¾Yfhks''''''~~

^-lsxuQ,l iq' wx.=;a;r ksldh' wgGl ksmd;&

21 22

16lkafnrhg lkafokak

yeu ix.S; NdKavhlgu jvd wreu mqÿu ix.S; NdKavh lka fnrhhs' tfy;a fï

ix.S; NdKavhg wm lkafokafka fldhs;rï l,d;=rlskao@

weye yereKqúg wfma is; úiqrejk n,.;=u fya;=j lKhs' ksyË úfõl iqjhla

ú£ug b| .kakd yeu úglu lKska weo wfma is; úiqrejkafka Yíohhs'

tjeks wjia:djl§ lkaj, weÕs,s .id .kq fjkqjg wmg l< yels ;j;a fohla

kï lka fnrhg lka§uhs' th lrkafka flfiao@ idudkHfhka lkafnrfha Yíoh

hgm;ajkafka Yíoh .ek wfma is;a ;=< flfrk liql=iqfjks' Yíoh ñysß jQj;a

wñysß jQj;a wfma ys; liql=iqjla mgka .kshs' b;ska wms ysf;kau j¾Kkd lruq'

ke;fyd;a Ydm lruq'

ysf;a flfrk fï liq-l=iqj k;r lr .;fyd;a wmg lkafnrfha kdohg lkaÈh

yelsh' lkafnrfha kdoh ;=< we;af;a ;d, ;=kls'

~~tkjd - mj;skjd - hkjd~~

lkafnrfha kdohg lkafokak" fokak" jv jvd;a fï ;d, ;=fka .eUqrg lsñÈh

yelsh' ñysß wñysß nj w;r .egqu ±ka wfma is; úiqrejkafka ke;' ±ka wm lka

fokafka fidndoyfï ;d,hghs' yev.efikafka h:d¾:h wjfndaO lr .ekSughs' W;a;Í;r

iekiqfï rcudj; thhs'

17

md¨ .uúuqla;sfha ud¾.h mdod .ekSug wkd;au ix{dj jeäh hq;=fõ' idudkHfhka wms

wfma wdh;k yhu wd;auhlg mjrd § isàug mqreÿj isáuq' yeu wdh;khlu~ufula~ mÈxÑ ù isáhs'

~uu olskjd~

~ug wefykjd~

~ug .|-iqj| ±fkkjd~

~ug ri ±fkkjd~

~ug iam¾Yh ±fkkjd~

~uu ys;kjd~

~uf.a~ bkaøsh fodrgq yfhka ´kEu fodrgqjlg ;Ügq lr n,kak' l:d lrkafka~uuhs~' b;ska fï ~uu~ msg-ux lr.kafka fldfyduo@

nqÿmshdKka jykafia fï yeu wdh;khlau md¿ .ulg Wmud l<d' úYaj idOdrKwks;H;d kS;sh fï tl .ulj;a lsisjl=g ks;H mÈxÑhg wjir fkdfohs'bkaøshdrïuKfhda t;s-h;s' tfy;a fodrgq ;Ügq lrk úg ms<s;=re §ug ;rï iEfykld,hla /£ isák njla yefÕa'

~~ljqo T;k~~

~~uuhs fu;k~~

we;af;kau ta uuu o@

keye' ta Tn fodrg ;Ügq l< yfâ fodax-ldrhhs'

ijkafokak(- ~~weje;aks" yeufohlgu uq, - Pkaohh' yeu fohlu yg .ekSu -fufkys lsÍu ;=<sks' yeu fohlu mek ke.Su - iam¾Yfhks''''''~~

^-lsxuQ,l iq' wx.=;a;r ksldh' wgGl ksmd;&

21 22

18

wiu iu ffjoHjrhdffjoH úoHdfõ uQ,O¾uj,go wkql+,j p;=rdh_ i;Hh bÈßm;a lr we;af;a

ixidr frda.fhka ñfokq leue;a;jqka ;=< Y%oaOdj" úYajdih okjk whqßks' ÿl;a"

ÿflys yg.ekSu;a" ÿl ke;s lsÍu;a" ÿl ke;s lsÍfï wß-wgeÕs u.;a hk wdh_ i;H

y;r" ffjoHjrhl= frda.h;a" frda. ksodkh;a wdfrda.Hh;a" m%;sldr úêh;a fy<slrk

wdldrhgu m%ldY lr we;'

nqÿmshdKka jykafia ;uka jykafiau W;a;Í;r NsI.a ffjoHjrhl=g yd Y,H

ffjoHjrhl=g Wmud lr .;ay' ^wkq;;frda Nsiflld i,,lf;;d& ffjoHjrhl=

njg l< m%;s{djg wkql+,j" Wkajykafia olajd jod< m%;sldr úêh ;=< frda.

ksjdrK úêh;a" Ñls;aidj;a" úf¾pk l%uh;a wvx.= fõ' YS,h" YsCIdmo iudokaj /

lSfï yd wdj¾ckd lsÍfï m%;sm;a;sh wkqj frda. ksjdrK l%uhla fmkakqï lrhs'

múka fjkaùfï Ñr;s ffp;islh" m%;sYla;slrK mod¾:hla jekak' th iudc fCIa;%h

mqrd me;sr we;s udkisl úIîc j,g Tfrd;a;= fok m%;sfoay f.dvkÕhs'

iudêh" Ñ;a; Yla;sh Wrd bj;g weo.kakd kSjrK O¾uhka jk" ldu is;sú,s"

oafõY is;sú,s" ksÈu; w,i .;s" fkdikaiqka;d miq;eú,s yd iel l=l=ia ÿr,hs'

m%{dj ;=< we;af;a úf¾pl Yla;shls' th isf;ys ksoka.;j we;s ldudY%j"

NjdY%j" wúoHdY%j hk wdY%jhka jukh lrjk <h úf¾lhls' ke;fyd;a m; wg

tlg is÷jd .;a jä i;rl úf¾l lIdhls' ta m%{d T!IOh" ixidr frda.h ioygu

ksjdrKh lrk ksjk keu;s mQ¾K wdfrda.Hh" fidajdka" ilod.dó" wkd.dó" wry;a"

hk wjia:d i;rlska m%;HCI lrfohs'

wkq;a;r Y,H ffjoHjrhd yeáhg nqÿmshdKka jykafia i;sh kue;s wËqfjka

mdod m%{dj keue;s ie;ska i;aFjhskaf.a yojf;ys wekS ;snqk ;Kayd úilgqj weo

±uQy'

îqklaL;a; iQ;%h" ueÿï iÕsh&

19

fufkys lsÍukqjKei mdod .ekSfï uÕ yeáhg nqÿmshdKka jykafia olajd jodf<a

~fhdaksfidaukisldrh~ kï jQ ksishdldr fufkys lsÍuhs' tkï" hula yg .kakd ;ek

fy<sjk wdldrhg" hul h:d ;;a;ajh m%lg jk wdldrhg" fufkys lsÍuhs' f,dalhd

;=< idudkHfhka mj;skafka ~wfhdaksfidaukisldrh~ kï jQ wksis fufkys lsÍuhs'

is;eÕs j,g jy,aù" h:d ;;a;ajh wdjrKh jk f,i" fya;= m%;H fkd;ld flfrk ta

fufkys lsÍfuka kqjKei wkaO fjhs'

fï ksishdldr fufkys lsÍfï miqìu" i;siïmc[a[h" kï jQ isysh yd ±kqj;a

njhs' isys kqjKska hq;=j ta ta fudfydf;a lrk" lshk" ys;k" foa fufkys lsÍfuka

kqjKei mEfoa' idudkHfhka wms tÈfkod Ôú;fhys tfia fufkys lsÍug Wkkaÿ

fkdfjuq' wfma Èk p¾hd pl%h bfíu" Tfya lerlefjkakg" bv§ n,d isáuq' fndfyda

úg wfma yeisÍï is;eÕsj,g" wdfõ.j,g" hgù mj;S' iqmqreÿ mqreÿ ;=<u we,s .e,S

isàug wms m%sh lruq' tÈfkod Ôú;fha wm iq¿ fldg ;lk foa ;=< ieÕù ;sfnk

úoiqka ñKsleg fkdolsuq'

iq¿ foa ;=< mjd f,dl= .eUqrla we;s nj jegfykafka ffoksl Ôú;fha idudkH

isÿùï f,i ie<flk yqiau .ekSu" bßhõ meje;aùu" u,uq;%d my lsÍu jeks ls%hd mjd

kqjKska fufkys lsÍug mgka.;aúgh' túg Èfkka Èku w¨;a úo¾Ykduh w;a±lSï

u;= jkq we;' lh;a" fõokd;a" is;;a" is;g wruqKq jk oE;a" ishqï f,i fufkys lsÍu

;=<ska úoiqka kqjK jefvhs'

i;su;aj" ±kqj;aj" fkdmudj" jy-jyd fufkys lsÍu flf,ia udrhd iuÕ uqyqKg

uqyqK,d lrk igkla jeksh' lvq yrUfha olaIhd i;=rdf.ka tk - tk lvqmyr

;udf.a lvqfjka j<lajd .kS' ú;¾l jeã hd fkdfok fia YS>%fhka fufkys lsÍu

úo¾Ykd Ndjkdfõ uQ,sl wNHdihls' idudkHfhka ukig tk wruqKq fufkys

flfrkafkab;d fyñks' fõ.fhka .,d tk ú;¾l Odrdj ukis-ldrhg~ n,j;a

wNsfhda.hls' is;sú,a,la mek k.sk ;ekgu ukisldrh t,a, lr" th ,;a ;eku -

23 24

18

wiu iu ffjoHjrhdffjoH úoHdfõ uQ,O¾uj,go wkql+,j p;=rdh_ i;Hh bÈßm;a lr we;af;a

ixidr frda.fhka ñfokq leue;a;jqka ;=< Y%oaOdj" úYajdih okjk whqßks' ÿl;a"

ÿflys yg.ekSu;a" ÿl ke;s lsÍu;a" ÿl ke;s lsÍfï wß-wgeÕs u.;a hk wdh_ i;H

y;r" ffjoHjrhl= frda.h;a" frda. ksodkh;a wdfrda.Hh;a" m%;sldr úêh;a fy<slrk

wdldrhgu m%ldY lr we;'

nqÿmshdKka jykafia ;uka jykafiau W;a;Í;r NsI.a ffjoHjrhl=g yd Y,H

ffjoHjrhl=g Wmud lr .;ay' ^wkq;;frda Nsiflld i,,lf;;d& ffjoHjrhl=

njg l< m%;s{djg wkql+,j" Wkajykafia olajd jod< m%;sldr úêh ;=< frda.

ksjdrK úêh;a" Ñls;aidj;a" úf¾pk l%uh;a wvx.= fõ' YS,h" YsCIdmo iudokaj /

lSfï yd wdj¾ckd lsÍfï m%;sm;a;sh wkqj frda. ksjdrK l%uhla fmkakqï lrhs'

múka fjkaùfï Ñr;s ffp;islh" m%;sYla;slrK mod¾:hla jekak' th iudc fCIa;%h

mqrd me;sr we;s udkisl úIîc j,g Tfrd;a;= fok m%;sfoay f.dvkÕhs'

iudêh" Ñ;a; Yla;sh Wrd bj;g weo.kakd kSjrK O¾uhka jk" ldu is;sú,s"

oafõY is;sú,s" ksÈu; w,i .;s" fkdikaiqka;d miq;eú,s yd iel l=l=ia ÿr,hs'

m%{dj ;=< we;af;a úf¾pl Yla;shls' th isf;ys ksoka.;j we;s ldudY%j"

NjdY%j" wúoHdY%j hk wdY%jhka jukh lrjk <h úf¾lhls' ke;fyd;a m; wg

tlg is÷jd .;a jä i;rl úf¾l lIdhls' ta m%{d T!IOh" ixidr frda.h ioygu

ksjdrKh lrk ksjk keu;s mQ¾K wdfrda.Hh" fidajdka" ilod.dó" wkd.dó" wry;a"

hk wjia:d i;rlska m%;HCI lrfohs'

wkq;a;r Y,H ffjoHjrhd yeáhg nqÿmshdKka jykafia i;sh kue;s wËqfjka

mdod m%{dj keue;s ie;ska i;aFjhskaf.a yojf;ys wekS ;snqk ;Kayd úilgqj weo

±uQy'

îqklaL;a; iQ;%h" ueÿï iÕsh&

19

fufkys lsÍukqjKei mdod .ekSfï uÕ yeáhg nqÿmshdKka jykafia olajd jodf<a

~fhdaksfidaukisldrh~ kï jQ ksishdldr fufkys lsÍuhs' tkï" hula yg .kakd ;ek

fy<sjk wdldrhg" hul h:d ;;a;ajh m%lg jk wdldrhg" fufkys lsÍuhs' f,dalhd

;=< idudkHfhka mj;skafka ~wfhdaksfidaukisldrh~ kï jQ wksis fufkys lsÍuhs'

is;eÕs j,g jy,aù" h:d ;;a;ajh wdjrKh jk f,i" fya;= m%;H fkd;ld flfrk ta

fufkys lsÍfuka kqjKei wkaO fjhs'

fï ksishdldr fufkys lsÍfï miqìu" i;siïmc[a[h" kï jQ isysh yd ±kqj;a

njhs' isys kqjKska hq;=j ta ta fudfydf;a lrk" lshk" ys;k" foa fufkys lsÍfuka

kqjKei mEfoa' idudkHfhka wms tÈfkod Ôú;fhys tfia fufkys lsÍug Wkkaÿ

fkdfjuq' wfma Èk p¾hd pl%h bfíu" Tfya lerlefjkakg" bv§ n,d isáuq' fndfyda

úg wfma yeisÍï is;eÕsj,g" wdfõ.j,g" hgù mj;S' iqmqreÿ mqreÿ ;=<u we,s .e,S

isàug wms m%sh lruq' tÈfkod Ôú;fha wm iq¿ fldg ;lk foa ;=< ieÕù ;sfnk

úoiqka ñKsleg fkdolsuq'

iq¿ foa ;=< mjd f,dl= .eUqrla we;s nj jegfykafka ffoksl Ôú;fha idudkH

isÿùï f,i ie<flk yqiau .ekSu" bßhõ meje;aùu" u,uq;%d my lsÍu jeks ls%hd mjd

kqjKska fufkys lsÍug mgka.;aúgh' túg Èfkka Èku w¨;a úo¾Ykduh w;a±lSï

u;= jkq we;' lh;a" fõokd;a" is;;a" is;g wruqKq jk oE;a" ishqï f,i fufkys lsÍu

;=<ska úoiqka kqjK jefvhs'

i;su;aj" ±kqj;aj" fkdmudj" jy-jyd fufkys lsÍu flf,ia udrhd iuÕ uqyqKg

uqyqK,d lrk igkla jeksh' lvq yrUfha olaIhd i;=rdf.ka tk - tk lvqmyr

;udf.a lvqfjka j<lajd .kS' ú;¾l jeã hd fkdfok fia YS>%fhka fufkys lsÍu

úo¾Ykd Ndjkdfõ uQ,sl wNHdihls' idudkHfhka ukig tk wruqKq fufkys

flfrkafkab;d fyñks' fõ.fhka .,d tk ú;¾l Odrdj ukis-ldrhg~ n,j;a

wNsfhda.hls' is;sú,a,la mek k.sk ;ekgu ukisldrh t,a, lr" th ,;a ;eku -

23 24

25 26

f,dma lsÍug kï" ±ä wjÈnjla" wm%udohla wjYHh' tfia fkdjqjfyd;a is;sú,a,"

yefmk ;ekska fmd,d - mek" fkdu.g we§ hkq we;' tneúka iam¾Yh mek k.sk

;ekgu ukisldrh fkdmudj fhduq l< hq;=fõ'

jy jyd fufkys lsÍu myiq lsÍug fok uQ,sl WmfoaYh kï" olsk wik" ±fkk

isf;k foa ~rEmhla" rEmhla~ ~Yíohla" Yíohla~ wd§ jYfhka fojrla ne.ska ~f.dkqfldg~

fláfhka fufkys lsÍuhs' jvd;a ishqïj fufkys lsÍfï§" oelSï" weiSï" ±kSï" is;Sï"

hk ls%hd ud;%h fufkys lsÍï muKlska k;rùug yelshdj ,efí' wka;sfï§ iam¾Yh

mek k.sk ;ekgu ukisldrh t,a, lr yqÿ ±kSï ud;%fhka is; k;r lr .ekSug

yelsjkq we;' ú;¾l udrhd iuÕ lrk lvq yrUfha ch.%yKh t;kh'

~~hïflfkla iam¾Yh yßyeá f;areï f.k" jegfyk kqjKska ikais£fuysu we¨kdyqo"

Tjqyq iam¾Yh wjfndaO lr .ekSfuka ;Kayd l=i.sks ksjdf.k mQ¾K ksùug m;ajQjdyqh'~~

îq;a; ksmd;h - .d' 737&

20

l;=re WkaÑ,a,djl;=re WkaÑ,a,djl ys|.;a flfkla WkaÑ,a,dfõ by<g lrlejqk;a" my<g

lrlejqk;a" jug lrlejqk;a" ol=Kg lrlejqk;a" fkdfi,afjhs' fkdjefghs' ;e;s

fkd.kS' ys|.;a jku ys¢hs' Tyq WkaÑ,a,dfõ Wvg hk úg hïfiao my<g tk úg;a

tfiauh' jug yefrk úg hïfiao" ol=Kg yefrk úg;a tfiauh' l;=re WkaÑ,a,dfõ

ys|.;a flkd ~tfyjq~ ^tfia jQ& flfkls'

wks;HjQ" fjkiajk iq¿ jQ" ,dN-w,dN" hii-whi" m%Yxidj-kskaodj" iem-ÿl"

hk wgf,da oyu f,dalhd jfÜ lrlefjk nj;a" f,dalh wgf,da oyu jgd lrlefjk

nj;a nqÿmshdfKda jod<y' fï lrleú,a, l;=re WkaÑ,a,djla lr.;a ;eke;a;d ~tfyjq~

^;d§& flfkls' Tyq ,dNh" hii" m%Yxidj" iem hk bIag O¾u y;f¾§;a w,dNh"

whi" kskaodj" ÿl hk wksIag O¾u y;f¾§;a tajdfha wks;H;dj fufkys lrñka

fkdwe,S fkd.eà isáhs' bIag O¾u yuqfõ WvÕ= fkdù" wksIag O¾u yuqfõ §k fkdù"

;rdÈhla fuka isák Tyq ;=< we;af;a m%{dfjka wdf,dalj;a jQ WfmaCIdjls'

~f,da - oï myi ,;a

hul= is; fkdief,a kï

fida - rcia ke;s flïìï -

jka tis;=;=ï uÕ=,S~

^-uyd ux., iQ;%h - iQ;a; ksmd;-&

25 26

f,dma lsÍug kï" ±ä wjÈnjla" wm%udohla wjYHh' tfia fkdjqjfyd;a is;sú,a,"

yefmk ;ekska fmd,d - mek" fkdu.g we§ hkq we;' tneúka iam¾Yh mek k.sk

;ekgu ukisldrh fkdmudj fhduq l< hq;=fõ'

jy jyd fufkys lsÍu myiq lsÍug fok uQ,sl WmfoaYh kï" olsk wik" ±fkk

isf;k foa ~rEmhla" rEmhla~ ~Yíohla" Yíohla~ wd§ jYfhka fojrla ne.ska ~f.dkqfldg~

fláfhka fufkys lsÍuhs' jvd;a ishqïj fufkys lsÍfï§" oelSï" weiSï" ±kSï" is;Sï"

hk ls%hd ud;%h fufkys lsÍï muKlska k;rùug yelshdj ,efí' wka;sfï§ iam¾Yh

mek k.sk ;ekgu ukisldrh t,a, lr yqÿ ±kSï ud;%fhka is; k;r lr .ekSug

yelsjkq we;' ú;¾l udrhd iuÕ lrk lvq yrUfha ch.%yKh t;kh'

~~hïflfkla iam¾Yh yßyeá f;areï f.k" jegfyk kqjKska ikais£fuysu we¨kdyqo"

Tjqyq iam¾Yh wjfndaO lr .ekSfuka ;Kayd l=i.sks ksjdf.k mQ¾K ksùug m;ajQjdyqh'~~

îq;a; ksmd;h - .d' 737&

20

l;=re WkaÑ,a,djl;=re WkaÑ,a,djl ys|.;a flfkla WkaÑ,a,dfõ by<g lrlejqk;a" my<g

lrlejqk;a" jug lrlejqk;a" ol=Kg lrlejqk;a" fkdfi,afjhs' fkdjefghs' ;e;s

fkd.kS' ys|.;a jku ys¢hs' Tyq WkaÑ,a,dfõ Wvg hk úg hïfiao my<g tk úg;a

tfiauh' jug yefrk úg hïfiao" ol=Kg yefrk úg;a tfiauh' l;=re WkaÑ,a,dfõ

ys|.;a flkd ~tfyjq~ ^tfia jQ& flfkls'

wks;HjQ" fjkiajk iq¿ jQ" ,dN-w,dN" hii-whi" m%Yxidj-kskaodj" iem-ÿl"

hk wgf,da oyu f,dalhd jfÜ lrlefjk nj;a" f,dalh wgf,da oyu jgd lrlefjk

nj;a nqÿmshdfKda jod<y' fï lrleú,a, l;=re WkaÑ,a,djla lr.;a ;eke;a;d ~tfyjq~

^;d§& flfkls' Tyq ,dNh" hii" m%Yxidj" iem hk bIag O¾u y;f¾§;a w,dNh"

whi" kskaodj" ÿl hk wksIag O¾u y;f¾§;a tajdfha wks;H;dj fufkys lrñka

fkdwe,S fkd.eà isáhs' bIag O¾u yuqfõ WvÕ= fkdù" wksIag O¾u yuqfõ §k fkdù"

;rdÈhla fuka isák Tyq ;=< we;af;a m%{dfjka wdf,dalj;a jQ WfmaCIdjls'

~f,da - oï myi ,;a

hul= is; fkdief,a kï

fida - rcia ke;s flïìï -

jka tis;=;=ï uÕ=,S~

^-uyd ux., iQ;%h - iQ;a; ksmd;-&

fjk;a lD;s1. Concept and Reality in Early Buddhist Thought -(1971)*2. Samyutta Nikaya - AnAnthology, Part II - Wheel No, 183/185 -(1972)*3. Ideal Solitude - Wheel No, 188 - (1973)*4. The Magic of the Mind - (1974)*5. W;a;Í;r yqfol,dj -~oïila~ wxl 172$173 - ^1990&*

-tu- ^kj uqøKh&" Ou_ .%J: uqøK Ndrh ^2001&6. Towards Calm and Insight - (1991)7. úoiqka Wmfoia - ^1996&8. ksjfka ksùu - ̂ 1997-2004&

-Ou_ .%J: uqøK Ndrh" uyd Ndrldr fomd;_fïka;=jîïmQK_ fmd; fj¿ï 11 lska ksl=;a ù we;'&

9. From Topsy - turvydom to Wisdom -Volume 1 - (1998)(Essays written for 'Beyond the Net, - A website on the Internet- Website address http:// www.beyond thenet.net)

10. myka lKqj Ou_ foaYkd - 1- fj¿u - ^1999&11. Seeing Through - (1999)12. ys;l uysu - 1 - ^1999&13. ksjfka ksùu - m%:uNd.h - ̂ 1-6 fj¿ï& - mqia;ld, uqøKh^2000&14. ys; ;ekSu - ^2000&15. myka lKqj Ou_ foaYkd - 2 fj¿u - ^2000&16. Towards A Better World -Translation of 'Lo-wada-Sangarava' - (2000)17. meje;au yd keje;au - ^2000&18. we;s yeá oelau - ^2001&19. myka lKqj Ou_ foaYkd - 3 fj¿u - ^2001&20. Èú l;f¾ ie|E w÷r - ^2001&21. lh wkqj .sh isysh - ^2001&22. ud-msh Wjegk - ̂ 2002&23. m%;sm;a;s mQcdj - ̂ 2003&24. Nibbana - The Mind Stilled - Volume I - (2003)25. myka lKqj Ou_ foaYkd - 4 fj¿u - ^2003&26. wìkslauk - ̂ 2003&27. ys;luysu - 2 - ^2003&28. myka lKqj Ou_ foaYkd - 5 fj¿u ^2005&29. myka lKqj Ou_ foaYkd - 6 fj¿u ^2006&30. Nibbana - The Mind Stilled - Volume II - (2005)31. Nibbana - The Mind Stilled - Volume III - (2005)32. Nibbana - The Mind Stilled - Volume IV - (2006)33. Nibbana - The Mind Stilled - Volume V - (2007)34. The Magic of the Mind- (2007)

* Buddhist Publication Society, P.O. Box, 61, Kandyfn!oO .%J: m%ldYk iñ;sh" ;e'fm' 61" uykqjr

fjk;a lD;s1. Concept and Reality in Early Buddhist Thought -(1971)*2. Samyutta Nikaya - AnAnthology, Part II - Wheel No, 183/185 -(1972)*3. Ideal Solitude - Wheel No, 188 - (1973)*4. The Magic of the Mind - (1974)*5. W;a;Í;r yqfol,dj -~oïila~ wxl 172$173 - ^1990&*

-tu- ^kj uqøKh&" Ou_ .%J: uqøK Ndrh ^2001&6. Towards Calm and Insight - (1991)7. úoiqka Wmfoia - ^1996&8. ksjfka ksùu - ̂ 1997-2004&

-Ou_ .%J: uqøK Ndrh" uyd Ndrldr fomd;_fïka;=jîïmQK_ fmd; fj¿ï 11 lska ksl=;a ù we;'&

9. From Topsy - turvydom to Wisdom -Volume 1 - (1998)(Essays written for 'Beyond the Net, - A website on the Internet- Website address http:// www.beyond thenet.net)

10. myka lKqj Ou_ foaYkd - 1- fj¿u - ^1999&11. Seeing Through - (1999)12. ys;l uysu - 1 - ^1999&13. ksjfka ksùu - m%:uNd.h - ̂ 1-6 fj¿ï& - mqia;ld, uqøKh^2000&14. ys; ;ekSu - ^2000&15. myka lKqj Ou_ foaYkd - 2 fj¿u - ^2000&16. Towards A Better World -Translation of 'Lo-wada-Sangarava' - (2000)17. meje;au yd keje;au - ^2000&18. we;s yeá oelau - ^2001&19. myka lKqj Ou_ foaYkd - 3 fj¿u - ^2001&20. Èú l;f¾ ie|E w÷r - ^2001&21. lh wkqj .sh isysh - ^2001&22. ud-msh Wjegk - ̂ 2002&23. m%;sm;a;s mQcdj - ̂ 2003&24. Nibbana - The Mind Stilled - Volume I - (2003)25. myka lKqj Ou_ foaYkd - 4 fj¿u - ^2003&26. wìkslauk - ̂ 2003&27. ys;luysu - 2 - ^2003&28. myka lKqj Ou_ foaYkd - 5 fj¿u ^2005&29. myka lKqj Ou_ foaYkd - 6 fj¿u ^2006&30. Nibbana - The Mind Stilled - Volume II - (2005)31. Nibbana - The Mind Stilled - Volume III - (2005)32. Nibbana - The Mind Stilled - Volume IV - (2006)33. Nibbana - The Mind Stilled - Volume V - (2007)34. The Magic of the Mind- (2007)

* Buddhist Publication Society, P.O. Box, 61, Kandyfn!oO .%J: m%ldYk iñ;sh" ;e'fm' 61" uykqjr

Documents

uqo,g úl sK Su im qrd ;ykï fjh s' ys;l uy su - 1 m%:u u ... · m%:u u qøKh - 1999 wfm %a,a fojk uqøKh - 2000 wfm %a,a f;jk uqøKh - 2005 ud¾; = isjqjk u qøKh - 2006 c Qk s fmd;