Wa State Local News Section 04

Ngaix plih .1.1.2012 num, mhai (4). Dee yuh lih - Cub caw yuh si tang meung Vax.

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Cao pu pliak lai ~ Sam Sang. Sang Kaw. zl;ydef,vduf;]o}`OmrfOmif:? zl;ydef,wSrf_ayj.vduf;wh:sv;pmif;cldif; (Editor)`Omif,auj:? 佤译/三木桑傣译/尚. http://www.wskeungwa.blog.com. http://you.video.sina.com.cn wastatenewsagency

D aux 14 ngaix 12 daux 2011num, plak ngawp 8 taix -11 taix na rhi, mawh si ngaix

mhawm son naok krax ot kru na-ing khraox plak geem tix num bawg yam, cao kaing daux vawng,pa viex buan son son ku cup ku caw, lien dee an , kawn rai pau sin dex koe pui kaing mheen hoek lai daux yam an.

Cao kaing ting daux vawng

meung vax, cao bung lien Tax kuad Pang, fux cu six Tax kuad Ngaox, fux cong see ling Tax kuad Kloi, pu cang daux cup pa yuh krax hoek hu mai plak praix Tax Kawx Ang, ceung woe daux tap an Ai kap sai saw, lhiux cang Sam rai sai saw an kix ngawm plak si voe ngai, cao kaing pa viex buan son ka daux hak tiex daux tap ku dauh, pa ot greem vawng an kix ngawm

kah dee lhaong plak khaix. Krax pa yuh kru naing an

son naok krax ot tix num bawg yam, mawh fux ceung woe daux kix Sam Shiu cao bung.

Jauh tix mawh Tax kuad Ka fux cu six pa ngaox lao ka jauh krax si goek pa yuh son naok kru naing cup in tix num bawg yam, krax pa yuh kix jauh tix daux luah mawg pung ku plak, ot daux cung rauh pui ku kaux, yuh

krax riep krax ghaok kah man raoh cup cau meung vax, mai yuh krax krup ka pa tawx chu tix son been.

Khaix an, mawh Sam rai sai saw liux cang, ah lox riep hoek toek bleeih ka cao kaing cao kham khawm nyu si nhie ku plak, nawh ah nin, son sang priex rien ka been yiien yawg priex riien ka kawn pui hak tiex nyiiex ma,

(Si toe plah 2)

GAUX RHAWM YAWG YAW KRU NAING ROB ROM 618 N A O G { 1 } N U M . 2010~2011

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daux vawng hawt diak duh krax ot tawm baox seet cau kru naing in lih, mai teei pa awn chu kah sinax kawn pui daux veung Me-ung Mau, kaoh khaix hoik gau num lien meung vax kah kix

phuan khix bawg yam, tawm seet kix koe num sum kix koe cau.

Tax Sam rai kah ah, ot daux tix num bawg yam in, kix hoik bre tix hawt lox ah si kah krai plak piang, kham gee krax

teek kha ku plak,sau riang daux kaing yuh.

Tax Sam rai ah nin, kix hoik daing bre tix sau riang yuh krax gau sawn kah son pa khaw lien tix chix tawng, tawx lox plak piang hoek kah plak greem, bre krax gau sawn grum rhawm ka cao kaing, yuh si mauwh pak ngai cao thung bung, kieh lien ih rhawm rhi si mau paox, grawng loe, sau riang yuh krax phauk gau kah lien, son diex roik nham yam yuh naing caw viex been kieh kix mawh riang rao si nax ,phuan, sau riang plak priex rien dee ot, lai luah tix pau ngawm dee ot, lai luah tix lih jhak ka plak greem, liah sau riang rao son cox dee ot, lai krai kaing mai paox, guah tix sawn ku plak, a liah son priex ih rawm nyaux, kieh krax muih rhawm lien kiex pui hun mawh pa ting daux kaing yuh, yuh tix mawh nyiiex tix lhang prang tix mu,

Ot yam krai lox , Tax Sam Rai kawn ah lox laoh lhie kah veung Meung Mau, veung Meung Leun, son krax teem gaw pa tawx kah kix, nawh ah nin krax pa pon yuh kix daux tix num bawg yam in, kawh khaing krax gaik jhak si miang ting teem gaw pa tawx paox grawm pui hun ku plak, nawh kah yung yi kix sang nhie sau riang khaix in, yuh tix mawh lien koe riang son pau hak tiex nyiiex ma tix cup .

Ot daux pa yuh kix ceung woe Ai Kap sai saw, lhiuk cang Sam Rai sai saw viex Tax kuad Pang, Tax kuad Kloi gaik jhak ka lien, khaix an kix tawm cheu tix yuh cao kaing, cao kham ku plak, yaox krax pa gau sawn tix ku cau kah daux tix num bawg yam in, koe krax yuh ceun, grawng naing ku cau .

Khaix hoik yuh kix cao kaing yaox krax pa gau tix uik . Tax kuad Kloi fux cong see ling tawm viex buan son daux vawng viex buan son kru naing vax ah lox yaok yaw son naok krax ot kru naing in tix num bawg yam, ah lox laoh lhie kah pa tawx krax teem gaw ka son kaing lien ku plak .

Tax kuad Kloi ah nin, seet kru naing in koe cau mawh pa khaw mai son kaut ka krax ot, ot daux tix num bawg yam in, Cao kaing cao kham daux kix, tang khrawh mau nhang, sawg krax teem gaw ka paox meet paox

grawm.yuh krax ot tix haok si phie ot greem thung bung cao ka-ing daux kix grum rhawm grum rhi mai paox, hawt lox ah kuad si miang ting, yuh krax ot tix mhawm si phie khawm dee yuh kaing dee gau lien ku plak nyiiex ot an kix, yam in dee ot kix hoik sang si ngeh phao, mawh riang rao son krax ot si voe ngai .

Yam krai lox, Tax kuad Kloi kawm krai krax kaut grawng sawn ku plak, nhie mawh son muih rhawm lien kiex pui meung mai paox, mawh pa ting son kaux cong haok huan hak tiex nyiiex ma meung vax .

Ka ngoik, Tax kuad Kloi ah nin, 2011 num in sang luan phao, ot daux hoek num khraox, kieh ex nhie ih rhawm rhi si mau paox, yuh krax grum rhawm rhi mai pa ot praok veung, Tax kuad Pang si miang ting ex kix, yeen caox yaox mhawm tawx riang rao son kaux cong haok huan nyawm ot kawn pui meung vax ku kaux .

Ot yam an, Ai Kap sai saw pa mawh ceung woe kah krai nang lox, nawh viex son kru na-ing kix ah lox riep hoek toek bleeh ka cao kaing, nyu si nhie paox grawm paox gru ku plak, nap yam yaok yaw kah pa tawx krax teem gaw kah kix ku kaux ku pui, nap yam kah pa yuh kaing daux tap khawm mu .

Ai Kap sai saw kah kawn bre tix krai lao krax ot grawh grawng kru naing cup kix, ka nghoik, nawh nap yam lox ah nin, ot daux tix bawg yam in, kix hoik sau riang tau khawm mu, ka hoik yaox nang riang rao pa yuh kix, ka kawn koe dee cud dee cha, nawh ka yung yi, khaix in sax, kix sang nie sau riang, grum rhawm praok Tax kaud Pang si miang ting, sau riang sau rao, kieh kru naing in mawh pa ting, pa koe riang son haok huan me-ung Vax.

Ka sang hoik krax pa yuh kix, can caw cao kaing pa hoek yam an, kawn hu jhak krax puing kix nad, mai thut riang ang grai mai lien an kix.<

(Continued from page 1)

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N gaix 2011num khix 12-14 ngaix ti taix , cao ka-ing ku cup pa hoek laig

yam naok kru naing khraox ti cup ti num bawg yam, kix yuh krax kum ngawm mai paox daux ny-iiex gau lien dee an . Cao kaing ting pa ah lox prawng been daux vawng meung vax Tax kuad Pang. pa yuh cu six tax kuad Ngaox,pa yuh fux cong see ling Tax kuad Kloi . fux cong chang mox cang Tax Nyi Lo an kix laig yam an, mai tawx lox si diex .

Krax kum ngawm kix mai paox mawh fux ceung woe daux tap an Sam Shui Sai saw cao bung, jauh tix mawh Tax kuad Pang pa dawx lox ah si kah si diex, nawh ah nin, in si ngaix daing gaux rhawm ka yaox tix pex cao kaing ku plak, ah lox laoh lhie son lai gaik che kix kah paox, si mhie nhie sau riang sau rao, thie krax lai ling ing tiang gau sawn teem joh ka paox. Tax kuad Pang ah nin, yaox hak tiex meung vax tix kaux cong mhawm ot in si ngaix, kaoh khaing grum rhawm cao kaing daux vawng hoek kah plak greem ku cup khawm pui haok pui hun, si mhie nhie sau riang khaix in, Tax kuad Pang ka ah, lien khawm pui hak tiex khaw nhie yuh krax muih rhawm mai paox, lai gaik jhak lai teem gaw ka paox, yuh tix awm

kax mai rawm, mawh nyiiex ti lhang prang tix mu, Tax kuad Pang ka ah, sang haok huan me-ung vax voe ngai, mawh beeih glawm ex ku kaux, nawh kawn tawx krax kaut grawng sawn pi-ang kix uik.

yam krai tax kuad Ngaox fux cu six lox, nawh hoik bre tix krai lao grawng kaing pa lih krax pa yuh daux vawng ex glang in kix, krai krax ting ceu son grum rhawm pui meung mai paox, yam krai lox, kah koik bre tix ngaox lao sawn sang viex been yiien yawg lox ah si kah hoik prawng

mai Asoyax Meung Man(2) bawg, si mhie pui ku kaux sau riang daux kaing yuh, tawx riang rao kah lum kham pha pa hoek tix tawx krax teem an kix ku plak, yuh krax lai ling gau sawn mai pa ot praok veng ku plak, lien khawm pui hak tiex yuh riang tau, greem tawx riang son kaux cong haok huan meung vax .

Tax kuad Kloi fux cong see ling Tax Nyi Lo fux cong chang mox cang kah kawn baox thie tix krai lao krax pa khaw lien tix yuh ku blawng, thie tix krai lao son ting ceu krax grum rhawm in kix uik .

Ot yam lai kum ngawm kix mai paox, Bao Ai Rong sai saw pa yuh loux cang, Ai Yax sai saw fux liux cang, Sai Rong yaong rung fux shu chi veung Meung Mau, Tax Saw Riyax shu chi veung Meung Leun, Nyi Pang yaong rung fux shiien cang Me-ung Leun, Bao Sam Rai liux cang an kix kah lai tawx lox mai paox.

Khaix hoik krax kum ngawm kix tau, Tax kuad Pang, Tax kuad Ngaox, Tax kuad Kloi, cao kaing daux vawng in kix lai tawx khawng phak kah cup caw

pa blon mhawm khaing paox daux dah kix rhawm son naok krax ot tix num bawg yam, Tax Nyi Lo, Tax Bao Sam Rai, Tax Ai Kap, Tax Sam Pleek, Tax Ai yax, Tax Sai rong, Tax Ngox nang, Tax Nyi Pang, Sai lha, Ai Siang in kix tawx khawng phak kah to kaux pui pa blon mhawm khaing paox daux ku cup.

Khaix an, Tax kuad Ngaox fux cu six kawn ploi lox si diex piang kix, ang cu pa pon khawng phak an kix yaw ka cao, pa ang pon ka ang yuh tix khrup rhawm, nhie sau riang khaix in ku kaux, yuh tix pon num hoek khawm mu. <

CAO KAING DAUX VAWNG PA HOEK DAUX POI NAOG KRU NAING KHRAOX 618 {1) NUM.

YUH KRAX KUM NGAWM MAI CAO KAING LIEN PLAK GREEM, PA HOEK LAIG DAUX POI AN KU CUB.

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O t daux 2011 num, khix 12-28 ngaix, plak ngawp (8)taix, fux cu si daux vawng meung vax Tax kuad Ngaox, pang kum ting cu reung tax Li Cu Liex, fu pu cang daux cub pa yuh krax hoek

hu mai plak praix tax Cheung Ai Kaw, tax See Loex, fux su cid aux see fax woe Cang Ai Ka in kix ot nyiex kum pa yuh krax hoek hu mai plak praix riep kum ngawm mai fux Sien Cang Lang Chang, chiux cang daux kong ang chiux Yuan Ciien Siung, fux cu reung daux lum, cu reung plak pa giex been Ou Chiien Huax, cu si plak bun dai Liux Hong, woe veung pang cu reung Wuang Ching, chiaox pang cu reung Siu Yung Huax, fux chiux cang daux kong ang chiux Thiien Rong Ming, chiux cang daux pa sawn krax veen vhi Thang Zi Ping, fux chiux cang daux kong ang Sing Co Khai an kix pa hoek veen vhi ka vaw. Yam kum ngawm kix tau, jauh mawh cao bung son Lang Chang fux Shiien Chang Yuan Ciien Siung pa ah lox, nawh ah .. viex buan son son: daux veng Lang Chang, kawn pui (50)mheen kaux khawm krai son muih rhawm ex mai paox, ot daux glang ka si voe ngai in, kawn pui khawm ra plak nap yam hoek hu ka paox, lai gau sawn haok huan tau. Nawh ka ah khaix in sax ca mawh nhie sau riang maix paox, krax ot rien nhie koe krax haok huan, yam ngoik lox nawh ah, si mie meung vax haok huan mi mag, nhie mawh daux num khraox hoek. Yam krai tax kuad Ngaox lox, yaok yaw krax teem gaw pa tawx cao kaing, kawn pui daux veng Lang Chang ka meung vax. Ot daux 20 num haoh bawg yam, ex hoik lai sau riang tau, lai ling haok huan mai paox, ot khaix in sax, ka nhie sau riang tau ku plak, nhie yuh krax haok huan pa ting pa khraox, khaix an tax kuad Ngaox ka kawn krai kix mhong tawng grawng ex Asoyax mai paox khaix mhawm ot phao, si mhie nhie sau riang mai paox, nhie mawh daux num khraox in phao. Ka nghoik, kix lai tawx khawng phak ka paox tix, si mhie ex nyawm ot tau leeing ju leeing phan.<

TAX KUAD NGAOX RIEP NGAWM MAI CAO KAING VENG LANG CHANG

H awt lox pa tawx plak piang, ot daux 2012 num, khix 1-4 ngaix, cu pa giex plak krax

laux haok huan yuh krax kum ngawm khrawm kaing yuh daux 2011 num, Tax Li See saung, Tax Ai Awng fux pu cang daux kix hoek yam an. Krax kum ngawm kix mai paox caw tix mawh cu reung daux kix Lawx Niiex Aung cao bung. Cub kix jauh tix mawh cao krai lox, nawh an nin… ot greem thung bung pati rob rom Meung Vax, mai greem thung daih pu cang kix Tax SiPang kix hoek pon hoik kaing pa sang

khaw tix yuh daux 2011 num. nawh si mhie pa yuh kaing plak greem nhie sau riang khaix in, yuh tix nhie sau riang khaix in, tawx krax kaut sawn haok huan kaing yuh voe ngai. Khaix krai Tax Li See Saung lox, kix pa ot plak greem ku cub ka kawn ngaox lao kaing pa yuh krax pa pon tix daux 2011 num khawm uik. Khaix in cao kaing daux kix kawn sang pawk lox ah kix mai krai lao kaing pa sang khaw tix yuh si voe ngai. Tax Ai Aung an kix sang krai grawng pa khaw tix sau riang greem pa ti, mai kawn sang tawx khawm phak ka pa mhawm yuh kaing ka daux cub kix ku kaux.<

CUB PA YUH SON KRAX LAUX HAOK HUAN, KHRAWM KAING YUH DAUX 2011 NUM .

LAI IN ? Lai in awm sawg ngai. Phan rien maix tix gau.

uik yaox tawm krax grawng.. ang koe krax grawng nu.

viang mawh nan aux khaw tix tawng lai.

LAI IN ?Lai in awm thawng riang.

chix plot yaox ku dah(ku ceu) Jhi tix tawx daux krax riang

son sang krax haok huan. teei jauh niet daux rhawm

maix lie. LAI IN

?Lai awm tang pa lhaong. phan thong paox ex gau. tua nhua ex yaox priang.

son tix mhawm awm pui. ang nia pot khaix pui. gau tix teei mrax(phai phai) kawn miex/bun vax ex hu tix ra thu awm pui.

LAI IN ?Lai in awm raviex (siviex)

phan paoh ex tix een. grawng in grawng an.

tawm singaix yaox tawm grawng.

Lai mawh maox tua nhua. tok ex hoek dee lang(rheng)

paw lai ngawm tix chax. Paw lai ah/aux maix.

gau tix teei lai kieh tawng lie.<

Meeig tiex pui, pui ang grai,

pui meeig pui, pui chix grai.

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K a sang hoek yam puk mex, meung hawx, hak tiex Mong Liem pa tawx riang son sum mex daux hak tiex Meung Phien, ot daux 2011 num, khix 12-23 ngaix, kix yuh krax kum ngawm

mai cao kaing daux veng Meung phien khawm pui meung pa sum mex an khan kix son krax sang yuh kix kaing sum mex si voe ngai mai paox. Pa viex buan son son: dee sum mex, cao pa sum mex Mong Liem Ai Pex, Ca Tawx. pa mawh cao plih mau Ai Pai, Li Ciien Paw. Cao kaing daux Meung Phien fux su ci Pao Ai Leu, mai cao kaing daux Meung Phien kix an hoek tix kum ngawm tawx lox si kah krai. Krax kum ngawm mai paox, caw mawh fux chiux cang daux cub pa sawn plak ma koi Meung Phien Lox Shiao Chaix cao bung, jauh mawh pa viex buan son dee sum mex Meung Hawx Ai Pex, Ca Tawx pa krai lox daux pang kum an, kieh ah … son sang nhie kieh grawng sum mex haok huan daux veng Meung Phien khaix in sax, mai

mau pon nhie haok an, kieh ah nin .. ot daux 2011 num, pa sum mex daux veng Meung Phien hoik koe (56)yaong, koe lhang nyiex (1109) nyiex, koe kawn pui(5790)kaux haoh, pa yuh kaing koe(2839)kaux, ma mex sum kix koe (15018)mu, pa hoik pon yuh koe(59266)toeng. Ka sang hoek yam puk mex, beeh glawng pex daing nhie, si mie pex dha rhawm voe, khawm kaing num ka. Pa mawh cao bung sawn son pa sawn plak ma koi daux veng Meung Phien Ma Lox Sux, pa tawx riang plak Meung Hawx Li Ciien an khan kix ka krai lox, son kain pa sang khaw tix yuh si voe ngai. Cao kaing daux veng Meung Phien fux su ci Tax Pao Ai Leu – krai lao grawng kaing sum mex pa sum kix daux 2011 num, ka ah lox laoh lie ka son krax teem coi pa tawx Meung Hawx hak tiex Mong Liem ka kix, si mie nhie sau riang tau khaix in sax, thie krax haok huan mai paox. Ot daux bang kum an, Lawx Shiao Chaix krai lao kaing sang yuh kix tau, cao kaing cao kham daux yaong, pa sum mex an khan kix, mai tawx lang lox keet rhawm jhak tix, si mie ex sau riang yuh krax sum mex in haok huan tau. Krax kum ngawm kix tom hoik daux lox mhawm jhawm khaw.<

CAO KAING MEUNG PHIEN MAI PUI MEUNG HAWX, KUM MAI PAOX SON THIE KRAX SUM MEX .






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aObof. tgefuefwAwf;bAefurf .ek di faO yluf:wkif:qmwf;{tvrf,)ckdef;uGj,vhg:vgh: qgrf:OAif zAif:wkif:qmwf;uGj,eef.bof./ vl do faOeef. zl ;ugef :wyf .u gif yof :Omrf Ih m: rg uf ,vmwf ;acj;uG mrf :idef :vDpyf .wgef ; zl;bfG, ulef:vlifpof:cofsv; wyf.Okduf:ayj;sr; ulef:rldif:pof:coftefvh;rj:yeftAefyefpSif:efG:ymifyhg:cgyf;clyf, vgif;yluf:wif;wyf.qkrf:pof:wArf{1)y D <eh .cj;bof ./ eif,pk do fomef;rd l i f :aw edrfOof:sv;Oif ? wj,P;ayj;sr;ulef:rl di f : ul;qmof:cldof:rldif:]o}awbl,vDOldof:Oj, vgwf,aO az:cAefeef.sv;Oif tefyAefulef:vlif iof;ikef:rldif:]o}pof:cofwif:OAif; zgrf.uefolef.? bgef:wmif:pefxkdifwD;uef wluf:vlif:zgrf.vh; qfGuefbof.aO tgefuefwSyf:wwf:yefykef; zgef:wD; efG:sq;wgef;rldif:rfG,cof uAyf:qkwkrf Okduf:rfG,/ tdifeldof ulef:vlifrldif:]o}pof:coful; Omif.Omif.cwf:qf GOG f,pSif:aO omif:zSefumef Ok duf : wk duf :Olef :yefel dofvkuf ;Ok duf :rf G ,cof zkduf.zgef.OgefumefOkduf:efG:twGmif:{5)vldef wArfwArfeef.? xkdifrj:efG:yD< {2010.10.19)oef:eef. tefyAefulef:vlifiof;ikef:rldif:]o}pof:cof ckdef:tgefuefwSyf:wwf: cgwf,zgwf, yluf:wif:wyf.Okduf:rfG, OfG,qkdof;oj; yAefwyf.ugif ekdif ;qkrf :eef.bof./ wif;sw,tofoef: eef.rj:aO zl;tgef,plofefG:wyf.qkrf:pof:cof ul;Omif.Omif. bl,yj;wf G;tmrf:emwf;{tj,ej,)efG:iof;ikef:wyf.Odkuf:cgwf,vldwf;zgrf.plrf,rldif:]o}pof :cofeef. wj,P;omef;rl dif :ayj:awuwf:

bAefOldof:Oj,eef.sv;Oif? wj,P;omef;rdlif: ayj:awck def;bf G, wlof :wgef:eef.sv;Oif pof:cj;bl,yj;wf G; acj;qdOif,iof;ikef:rl dif:]o} pof:cofaObof. uj;ygifyAefvh;eef. pof: cwf:qf GOfG,pSif: pAwf:vgif;auj,Omif;ul;zhm,zhm, qgrf :ygwf:wgef;wD;bl,pof :sv; sr:ckwf: OAef;wj;Ohmwmif:quG j,ql dof :eef. rl dof;vAof vgif;bl,Oof:pof:sv; vgif;cdkef;bfG,qgrf:ygwf: wgef;wD;bl,pof:eef. ekdif;oef:awj,ekdif; oef : yAeftefc k def ;bf G , wlo f :wgef :r j: aOuof,eef.bl,cj;bof./ ulnf:uj; ayj:rj: wSuf ;el dif :wlnf:qgrf :eif,tefefG :iof ;ikef: pof:cof yefykef;zgef:eldofpof:cj;eef.sw. ref :wk duf :bmefuhuefej, ? umeftefpof : pAwf:Omif;bl,rldof;vAofeh. ref:wkdef:trf,yh, ulrf,xlef; yAif:ayj:vj:vj:eef.cj;bof./ tAefpSif :tefpof :cj; vh;pAwf:rj: umefauj,Omif;ul;zhm,zhm,qldof:eh. ref:tdifeldof tefulef:vlifiof ;ikef:rl dif :]o} pof:cofsv; yD;egif.rduf.Olnf;tlnf:vDpof:cof yefwmif:qhg; xSr fwD ;el do fqkrf :po f :ur f ;zgif ;eef .bof ./ urf;zhm,erfeef. yAefef G:sq;wgef;rl dif:rf G, cof qgh;xSrfrj:rldof;sw,qiof;ref: pmef.awj, xkdifrl dof ;vAof ? cofqgrf :qg h ;xSrf uAyf :Ok du f :rf G , yefpof:aO trf,uj:qg h;xSrfyj:ikdef:wgif:sv; cl dif;clof :bdyf :ul;vgif;vgif ;ql dof :eef.cj;bof./ eguf;aOeef. yAefef G:sq;wgef;rl dif:vldef:{oAif:uof,)cofpyf.pl vgif;wyf.qkrf:pof:vlof,chm. uGj,bl,efG:sq;wgef;coftkyf.xdif:oh.eef.sv;

(Okdyf,ej; 6)

Ygh:Cgyf,clyf,vgif;cgwf,zgwf,wyf.qkrf:rfG,wArf(1)yD< sv;Okduf:pmefcofsezmif,pmif;Okduf: uj;wD;efG:plif:pAef:Okduf: wD;qwf:pAwf:ymifukrfeef.

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zl;tgefplofef G :sq;wgef ; rl d i f :vl def :cof ul;Omif.Omif. tgefuefvAyf;pAef:olef.ygif,aO wSyf:wwf:qgh;xSrfyefulef:Okduf:wD;efG:wyf.qkrf:rfG,pof:cj;eh. urf;zgif;cj;bof./ vldofaOeef. bif:rD: wyf.qkrf:pof:coful;wD;wD;ef G:rd lif:]o} cofsv; yj:wif:ef G:qkrf:rduf.Olnf, tlnf:vD pof:cof cof;yj:qgh;xSrf yefpSif:eldofumefimef: rl,qkrf:pof:cj;eh.urf;zgif;bl,bof./ tdifeldofvgif;wmif:tefOlqof;rj:qgh; xSrfyefpSif:ul;vgif;vgif; wD;efG:rl,qkrf:wyf.Okduf: rf G,pof:cj;eh.? cj;pof:bl,wD,eh;aO wmifwlof efG:zl;tgefplofcofsv; efG:rl,qkrf:pof:wif:OAif; y Aeftefcgyf ;qf G idef :qlrf :qgrf :sw.sw. aOtrf,uj: pof:cj;awwSrf;rhmoh.yAefwD;rhmwgif: vgif;trf,rD:oef:vkdrf:aOyguf;eef.cj;bof./ ef G : ac j ;b l d i f :t mef : ej;u mef

ykef;zgef:tefpof:cj; vlof,Okdyf,pAwf:uGj,rldof: ej;eef. pof:cj; rkif,rgif:P;OfG,pSif:vgif;zgrf. plrf,uef? tgefuefvAyf;pAefeldofumefimef:ul; zhm,zhm,? rkif;rgif :P;vSuf;vhm; yefwmif :pef xkdifuef? tgefuefvAyf;pAef:tefuAof,vlnf; vgif ;pkwmif :arjwD;ueferferf ? tgefuef OfG,pSif:uSwf;sc vgif;irf:bAefP;ref;ukdrf:bkdef: bmof :aO pAwf:umefauj,Omif ;omef;rl di f :]o}ck def;bf G,wlof;wgef: ul;wD;wD;eef.cj;atj;/ pof:cj;bl,yj;wfG;acj;qdOif;tefyAef iof;ikef:yj,wD,cgwf,vldwf;zgrf.plrf,rldif:]o}pof:cof ul;Omif.Omif.eef.aO efG:wyf.Okduf: vlof,OfG, pSif:vgif;zgrf.plrf, qgrf :ayj;sr;ulef:rl dif :pof : coful ;wD;wD;? OfG ,pSif :uSwf;sc vgif;bl,Oof: ayj;p h ;sr;ej:pof :co ferferf ? trf ,qSu f ; szqldof .cl dof :ulef:? trf,qSuf;szygwf:wgef; wD;bl,?trf,qSuf;szzj,Oj,bkrf,brf? vlof,cwf:

qf Gpmr f ;pAef :vduf ;vh m :y h may, ? P;zl dr f .xSrf umefOk duf:erferfaO uSwf;scomef;rl dif:pof: P;uwf:bAefedrfOof:aOurf:tefoj;eef. cj;pof :cf G ;bgef :rguf ,vmwf; wk duf :Olef :yef eif,eh;cj;bof./ zl;ygifumefyhm:rldif:efG:wyf. ayj;xof; wuyf:? zl;ugef:wyf.ugif ayj;xof; yof:OmrfIhm: rj:tgef plofyof;vlifqof;Okduf:vlif wymif:sv; zl;ygifumefOkduf: qof;Okduf:vlif qof;qlif:wif: uGj,vAyf;wlnf:Ogif,ej;Okduf:pmefcof tefqkuf:aO yfG.yefwmif:eyf.brfqldof:eef.bof./ ohm:aO Okduf:pmefcof pAwf:sezmif, pmif; tefcofzkduf:zgef.oh.eef.bof.auj;? zl;ygif;umefOk duf: uSrfqof;Ok duf:vlif qof;qlif:wif: rguf,vmwf;acj;uGmrf:oj;J ohm:aO vh;yluf:wif; OfG,qk dof;yefwyf.rf G, efG:twGmif: {1)yDyh meh. ? tefyAefzl;tgefplofef G :wyf. cof zgrf.OAifyAif:ymuf;uefaO tofik def:wlof qof;uof,tguf,aOtrf,uj: pjwmif:qh g;xSrfwD; wh:auj.rduf.Olnf;tlnf:vDcof rj:auj,Omif;ygwf: wgef;wD;bl,cof P;ckdef;bfG,wlof:wgef:eef.bof.? co fqof ;b l ,y j ;wf G ;ac j ;qdOif ; iof ;i kef : aOsv; cwf:qf GOfG,pSif:aO zkduf.zgef.yef vgif;umefOkduf: wD;vkuf;wyf.cof? cofpAwf:vh; rj:bof.vgif;auj,Omif; plif:pAef:Okduf:Ogefumef sv;Oif ? auj,Omi f ;pl def :sb:wD ;bl ,Oof : co f sv;Oi f ? c k w f :O Ae f ;w j ;O h mw mi f : qldof:eef.sv;Oif? rldof;vAofvgif;bl,Oof:efG: rl,qkrf:cofeh. ekdif;oef:awj,ekdif;oef:eef. yAeftefck def;bf G,wlof :wgef:rj:eef.bof./ egu f ;aOeef . qof ;ql i f :wi f : c k def :r g u f ,vmwf ;ac j;u G mr f :o j ;J rl d o f ;vA of

yD<uof,auj;awylef.uG j, yD<rf G,awcof;rj:sv; ref:qof;yefpSif:wkduf:Olef:yefefG:wyf.Okduf:cof zgrf.OAifyAif:ymuf;uef? vlof,pAwf:wmif:zgrf.plrf, qgrf:yD;egif.tlnf:vD tefbl,pdrf:pgrf:rldif:pof: cofeef.aO cwf:qf GOf G,pSif :yf G .yj:uSwf;scP; omef;rl dif :]o} P;ref;uk drf :bk dof :bmof :rl dof :ej; eef.bof./ zl;ygifumefyhm:rldif:efG:wyf. ayj;xof; wuyf: rguf,vmwf;acj;uGmrf: idef:vDcgyf,qfGeldof zl;bfG,ulef:vlif sv;ayj;sr;ulef:rl dif:pof:cof rj:yefpSif :ef G :ymifyg h : cgyf ,clyf ;vgif;yluf :wif; wyf.qkrf :rf G ,pof :wArf{1)yD<eh.cj;bof.? pof : wmifwlof ef G :rl ,qkrf :wyf.pof :cofwif :OAif ; idef:vDqlrf:Ol dof:qgrf:sw.bof./ eguf;eef. ref:qof; ckdef:rguf,vmwf;seiof:vhm:umefimef: tefcofpAwf :bof .ef G :twGif :{1)y D <eef . ? tdifeldoftefpof:cj; cwf:qfGOfG,pSif:pAwf:qgrf: eif,acj;qdOif, efG:iof;ikef:pof:cofeef.sv; rl do f ;vAofpof :qif;pAwf :rj:vh;umeftgif ,rSif ; xmef,eh.bof./ rl do f :ej;rj: rkif ;rgif ;P;ef G : iof;ikef:cof yefwmif :pkarjwD;ef G:wyf.qkrf : pof:erferf? wj,P;efG:wyf.qkrf:pof:awyAef rj:wyf. tefcl dif;crf .sv; rD:pSif :bf G,eef. pof:cj;awcwf:qf GpAwf:Omif ;qgrf :eif,tef pof:yAefvh;eef.cj;bof./ ohm:aOymifukrfbof.auj;tefyAefulef:vlifefG:iof;ikef:sv; zl;rD:qef.ef G:wyf.cof tgefuefuGj,wlnf: wD:Ok duf:pmefcof bkdof:rhm eef.bof.aO tgefuefqefpmif; yAefwD; rhmwgif: ygh:cgyf,clyf;vgif;yluf:wif;wyf.rfG,wArf{1)yD< eef.uGj,bof./<

(Okdyf,ej; 5)

rl,qkrf:zhm,zAif;si; pgif;umefyhm:rldif: oAif:ymifOmif: pAwf:ygh:uj;oSefefG:ygh: cgyf;clyf;vgif;yluf:wif;wyf.rfG,wArf(1)yD<

oe f :x d { 1 4 . 1 2 . 2 0 1 1 )ee f . yAefoef:rD:ruSvj,Oldof:Oj, wArfxlef;cgyf;clyf, vgif ;yluf :wif;wyf.qkrf :rf G ,wArf {1)yD<eef. cj;sv; tefyAefrkuf .qkrf :zhm,zAif ;si;co f efG:pgif;umefyhm:rldif: oAif:ymifOmif:tgefuefrj: cof;plrf,yefpSif:aO rj:pAwf:ygh:uj;oSef? pgif.zAif: Ok dyf ,rlef;wlef;qf Gwgef;pyf . ql dof :zl;bf G , u lef :vli fpo f :sv; yD ;egi f .qrf_u hpo f :co f wif:OAif; tefrj:cof;plrf,ymifyg h:eef.bof./ cmof:bmrf:ymifrlef;Ol dof:sv;pgif.uGmrf:uj;oSeful; rB K A o f :eef . sw,zknf,umifcrf ;{6:30)rlif :

qwf :p Awf :wD;el do fcAif , ymi fOgefumefwD; eef.bof./ zl;tefckdef;pgwf,rj:yefpSif:efG:ymif rlef;Oldof:eef. rD: zl;ugef:wyf.ugif ayj;xof; yof :Omr fI h m : ? zl ;y gi fumefy h m :r l d i f :ef G :wyf . ayj;xof;wuyf:? uSrfzl;ygif umefyhm:rldif:efG:wyf. ayj;xof;OmrfOlnf:? uSrfzl;ugef:sq;wgef; rdlif:vldef: {oAif:uof,)vD:nD,ymif: tduf,yj:zl;rD: ykef;zgef:coful;wD;wD;sv;yD;egif.qrf_uhpof:cof wif:OAif; tgefuefrj:cof;plrf, yefpSif:uj;wD; rl,qkrf:zhm,uj;oSefcofeef.bof./ u S r fzl ;y g i f u me fy h m :r l d i f :e f G :wy f . ay j;xof ;Omr fOlnf : r g u f ,vmwf ;ac j;u G mr f : idef:vDwgef;pyf.zl;bf G,ulef:vlifpof :cofsv; ayj;sr;ulef:rl dif:pof:cofwif:OAif; teftgef uefrj:cof;plrf , yefpSif :wD;ef G :ymifyh g :pof :cj; eh.bof.? cj;pof: wmifwlof efG:rl,qkrf:pof:cof wif :OAif ;aO yAeftefidef :vDqlrf :qgrf :

sw.sw.eef.bof./ vkdef:Okwf:ref:qof; y li fvmwf;acj;uG mr f : y k dwf ,zknf ,ymi fyg h :aO qkwf,rmuf;wSuf; zknf;OAifuGmrf: tlefarj:vlif uGj,eef.bl,bof./ rl,qkrf :zhm,uj;yh g : tefcd kef;pgwf; rj:cof ;plrf ,ef G :ymifyg h : cgyf ;clyf ,vgif ;yluf :wif; wyf.rfG,wArf{1)yD<eef. rD:- rl,qkrf:uj;ygh:pgif; umefyh m:rl di f : oAif :ymifOmif :? rl ,qkrf :uj;oSef sq;wgef;rl di f :rf G , ? rl ,qkrf :uj;yh g :sq;wgef; rldif:vldef:? rl,qkrf: uj;oSefsq;oAif:vlif;xmif,? clnfrj:coffeef.bof./ uj ;wD ;ef G :ymi f y g h : u j;r lef ;Ol d o f : efG:crf;ckdef:oef:eef. tefyAef zl;ygifumef yhm:rldif:efG:wyf.ayj;xof;wuyf:? zl;ugef:wyf.ugif ayj ;xof ; yof :Omr fI h m : ? u Sr fzl ;erf :ef G : sq;wgef;rl dif:rfG, vDOhmIlif: sv; euf:pgif. zAif : ]o} qk dof ;OAifbf G , ulof ,thm;Ilif :yvl duf : cofqldof:eef. tgefuefckdef;pgif.uGmrf:Okdyf,rlef;

wlef;qf Gyef uj;wD;el dofcAif ,pgif .uG mrf :eef. bof./ yD;egif.tefrj:eif;wlnf:ygh: cofqldof:eef. tgefuefyefpSif:wlyf.rkdof: pgif.OSef,rlef;rlef; Oldof:Oldof:vlnf;qgrf:uefeef.bl,bof./ oh m :aOpgi f .u G mr f :uj ;o Sefbof .au j; ayj;sr;ulef:rdlif: tefvkuf.rj:wmif:sq;wgef; rl dif :rf G ,cofsv; ayj;sr;ulef:rd lif :sq;wgef; rd lif:vl def:cof tgefuefrlef;rlef;Ol dof:Ol dof : uj;bgyf,pgif.uG mrf: qyf:rk dof :uefaO uj;yef, bgyf ,qgrf :ugifzh : uj;wD;ef G :plif :pAef :umef Okduf:eef.bof./<

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Ulef:vlif efG:iof;ikef:rldif:]o} ckdef;pgwf;rj:efG:ymifyhg:cgyf,clyf; vgif;yluf:wif;wyf.qkrf:rfG,wArf(1)yD< Qwf:pAwf:ymiftkyf,ukrfuef wif:zl;rD:qef. Yj;wfG;cof

oe f :x d { 1 4 . 1 2 . 2 0 1 1 )ee f . ulef:vlifefG:iof;ikef:rldif:]o}cof uGj,ckdef;pgwf; yefpSif:efG:ymifyhg:cgyf;clyf;vgif;yluf:wif;wyf.qkrf: rf G ,wArf{1)yD<sv; cofqof;qwf:pAwf:ymif tkyf,tlof:uefwif:zl;rD:qef.yj;wfG;coful;wD;wD; uj;wD;ef G:plif:pAef: OgefumefOk duf:wD;eef/ tefck def;pgwf;rj:ef G :ymiftkyf ,ukrf eef.rD: plofyof;vlif yj,wD,cgwf,vldwf;zgrf.plrf; rldif:]o} qof;Okduf:vlifwymif:? uSrfplofyof;sv;zl; erf:ef G: OSof:rdef,vSif,? zl;ygif;umefOkduf: OkifOkwf: uSrfqof;Okduf:vlif qof;qlif:wif:? uSrfzl;ygifumefOkduf:qof;Okduf:vD:vof:tldof cofqof; yAefzl;eif;qkdif;efG:ymifukrfeef.bof./

uSrfzl;ygifumefyhm:rldif:efG:wyf. OmrfOlnf: yAefzl;cyf.ymifefG:ymifukrfeef.J? plofyof;vlif yj,wD,cgwf,vldwf;zgrf.plrf; rldif:]o} qof;Okduf:vlif wymif: rguf,vmwf;acj; uGmrf:oj;Joef:rldof;eh. pof:vh;rj:plyf.xlyf:pef qof;egif.pof:cofwD;eh;eh. yAeftefidef:qlrf: qgrf:sw.bof./ ref:vmwf;oj; efG:iof;ikef: pof:cof rj:pgwf;zSofwD;eh;eh. yAefwj,vlif:rj: xgrf,wmif:pefxkdifOlqof;? Olqof; rD:vgif;cfG; bgef:xkdifwD;iof;ikef:pof:cofqldif.pkdofauj; tgef uef wmif;vof;rj:vh;bl,? trf,eef cfG;wSrf; vduf;aOwmifxkdifauj;vh;bl,oj;eh/ vldofaO

eef.ref:qof; ylifvmwf;acj;uGmrf: wkduf:Olef: yef P;zl;rD:qef.ef G:wyf.cof ul;Omif.Omif. OfG,pSif:vgif;zgrf.plrf, yAeferf.ekdifqfGvAofuef? wkduf:Olef:yef P;vSuf;vhm; yefwmif:pefxkdif wD;uef? tgefuefvAyf;pAef:el dofumefimef: ul;zhm,zhm,?rD:yefpj{yBwf.Oej,)OifwD;uefauj; vlof,su;vdwf;azOmif:P;ref:bof.wlof;uGj,urf:vAofeef .bof ./ rl do f ;vAofomef;rl d i f :pof : uwf:bAefedrfOof:rj:eh.? ref:tdifeldoftef qof;egif.pof:cof ul;rl,ul;qkrf: cwf:qfGOfG,pSif: vgif;zgrf.plrf,uefrj:eef.bof./ ulef:vlif iof;ikef:pof:cof vlif:rj:vAyf;pAef:wlnf:vgif;bl, Oof: efG:wyf.sv; ayj;sr;ulef:rl dif:pof:cof ul;wD;wD;? rkif;rgif:P;Olqof;pAwf:vgif;zgrf.OAif yAif :ymuf ;uef wif:ayj;sr;ulef:rl di f :pof :cof erferf ? vlof ,tgefuefarjpuf .ySif :ayj;ph ; sr;ej:cof? vlof,arjcof;yj:qg h;xSrfayj;sr; ulef:rl dif:cof ? efG:umifwyf.Ok duf :sv;ulef:rl dif : eef. vlof ,bl,rl deferf.sv;yj? vkuf ;wyf. cofeef. ref:vkuf .wD;ef G:ayj;sr;ulef:rl dif : cofrj:? pof:vh;udefcof;auj; vkuf.wD;ayj;sr; ulef :rl di f :cofrj :eef.bof ./ ugyf ;eefsv; pof:vlof,arjbl, plrf,pgrf:qgrf:uef? vlof,arj pAwf:auj.uefaO cwf:qf GOf G ,pSif :auj,Omif ; omef;rl dif:]o} P;ayj:ck def;bf G, wlof:wgef:uGj, rldof:ej;eef. pof:cfG;bgef:rguf,vmwf;wkduf:Olef: yefwD;qof;egif.pof:cof rD:eif,eh;bof./ u S r f p l o f y o f ; sv; z l ;er f :e f G : OSof :rdef,vSif , Oyf:vSif :yef umefimef: tefulef:vlifiof;ikef:rldif:]o}cof pAwf:rj:bof. wlof;uGj,ql dof:eef.sv; Orf.wif: acj;omif: zSefumefimef: tefwj,vlof,pAwf:uGj,rldof:ej; quG j,ql dof :eef.bof./ ref:rguf ,vmwf;se iof:vhm:umefimef:tefpof:uGj,pAwf:ymiftkyf,tlof: vgif;irf:bAefqgrf:vlifygifqkdif;rldif:rmef;cof{2)yguf ;eef.bof./ rkif;rgif :P;zl;rD :ykef;zgef: qgrf:ygwf:wgef; ul;wD;wD;cof? cwf:qfGpAwf:umef imef:efG:ygwf:wgef;qof;uof,bl,eef. P;ckdef; bfG,wlof:wgef:ul;zhm,zhm,? vlof,yefpSif:eldof umefimef: tefrl,qkrf:vkrf;zj.{vkrf:urf,zj,) cofrj:qh g;xSrfef G :rl dif :]o}ul;wD;wD;ql dof :eef.? P;OfG,pSif:vgif;yhm:ckdef;vlif: pAwf:auj.qgrf:rldif: pdrf:pgrf:pof:cofeef.erferf? zhm,wyf.Ok duf: sv;efG:ulef:rldif:pof:cof P;zgrf.plrf,uefaO cwf:qf Gyluf :wif;omef;rl di f :]o} P;uwf:bAef edrfOof:uGj,rldof:ej;aOurf:/

zl;ygifumefOk duf: uSrfqof;Ok duf:vlif qof;qlif:wif:? uSrfzl;ygifumefOkduf: qof;Okduf: vD ,vof :tl dof ? ck def :r guf ,vmwf ;acj;uG mr f :J tefuAof,vlnf;vgif;umefimef: efG:wyf.Okduf:cof xkuf,vDpAwf:? xkuf,vDOgefpAef: quG j,ql dof : eef.sv; wkduf:Olef:yef P;OGf,pSif:vgif;zgrf. uefeef.bof./ uj;wD;ef G:ymiftkyf,ukrfeef. zl;rD : qef.efG:wyf.ugif ul;Omif.Omif.cof zl;ugef: wyf.ugif yof :thm;Ilif:? uSrfzl;ugef:wyf.ugif thm;bj:? zl;erf:efG:sq;wgef;rldif:rfG,vD:OhmIlif:? zl ;erf :ef G :sq;wgef ;rl d if :vl def : aOj:IDb ? uSrfzl;ugef:sq;wgef;rl di f :vl def :{oAif :uof ,)vD :nD,ymif : ?zl ;ugef :wyf .ugif yof :OmrfIh m : ? cofqof;qldof:eh. ckdef:rguf,vmwf;acj;uGmrf:? yef wmif:pefxkdifzfGref: uj;wD;efG:ymifukrfeef. bl,bof./ ohm:aOcofpAwf:ymiftkyf,tlof:uefbof.eef. plofyof;vlif yj,wD,cgwf,vldwf;zgrf.plrf; rldif:]o} qof;Okduf:vlif wymif: ckdef:rgyf,tmyf; yefOl:cSyf:rhmwgif: wD;vkuf;wyf.cof qldof:ckdef; ymi fOgefumefOk du f : tefvh ;r h m{1-2)cof eef .bof ./ egu f ;aOeef. tefyAef qof;qlif :wif:? vD,vof:tl dof ? yof :OmrfIh m:? thm;uyf:? Omrfyvl duf :? thm;bj:? vD,OhmIlif :? ilof .emef,? vD,nD,ymif :? Omhvj;? thm;OSif cof;qof;qldof:eh. ckdef:rgyf,tmyf;yef Ol:cSyf: rh mwgif :wD;vkyf;wyf. auj.tefpAwf:vDwgef: vldofyldef; efG:ymifOgefumefeef.bof./ v k de f :O kw f : u S r f p l o f yo f ; sv; zl;erf:ef G: OSof:rdef,vSif, ckdef:rguf,vmwf; acj;uG mrf : bkuf .bgif;yefpSif : qldof :tefvh; Ol :cofeef.bof .auj; ? ref:ck def :yefpSif : qfGedlofauj.teftrf,vh;Ol:cof Olqof;bj,ay qfGvAuf.qgrf:? rldof:ej;rj: vlof,tgefuefcwf:qfG P;yAefauj.tefvh;Ol:rl defueful;auj.aOurf: oj;eh;/<

rl dof;oef:xd{23.12.2011)eef. tefyAefrl,qkrf:tlnf:vDrldif:vSrf: qkdif;rldif:sc,cof rj:plyf.xlyf:zl;tgefplofef G:sq;oAif:ck def;bf G,rl dif:zSefcofsv; zl;pAwf:umefzkuf,Ogrf;tg h; coffee.fbof./ efG:ymiftkyf,ukrfuefeef. cofOgifzhm,wrf:omif:acj;omif:zSefej;umef tefcofvlof,Okdyf,pAwf:uGj,rldof:ej;eef.bof./ zl;wmifwlofrl,qkrf:zhm,zkuf,Ogrf;tgh; efG:oAif:rldif:vSrf:thm;ay.? qj,awj.? tefyAefqof;vlif:wkdef:ikdef:{tvmif:)thm;yhm:? vDqSefayj:/ uSrfzl;erf:efG: sq;oAif:ckdef;bGf,rldif:zSef yof:thm;vkdof: cofqof;rj:cof;plrf, efG:ymiftkyf,ukrfeef.bof./ zl;wmifwlof zhm,zkuf,Ogrf;tgh;efG:rldif:vSrf:? qkdif;rldif:sc, thm;yldof;rguf,vmwf;acj;uGmrf:oj;J eif,pkdofawzldrf.xSrfOfG,pSif:vgif;zkuf,Og rf;thg; efG:sq;oAif:ckdef;bfG,rldif:zSefeef.sv;Oif? wj,P;ayj;yAefidkef:cof; zl;pAwf:umefzkuf,Ogrf;tgh;cofayj:awwlof:erfeef.sv;Oif efG:yD<2011eh. pof:vh;zldrf.xSrfwlof:cGmuf;vgif;zkuf,Ogrf;thg;szwldef:rj:zgif;bof./ OAef;qImif:ulef:vkrf:vj:zkuf,Ogrf;tgh;cofeef. omef;ygif:rD:{56)omef;? vifpldef:rD:{1109)pldef:? plofulef: rD:{5790)auj.yhm? ulef:vkrf:vj:pAwf:umefvh;bof.rD:{2839)auj.? tgh;tefcofzkuf,bof.rD:{15018)rl:yhm? cofpAwf:vh;rj:bof.wef,ygif:{59266)wef,? rldof;vAofcmof:wSyf:tgh;auj;awxkdifbof.sv; wj,olef,ykef;zgef:Olqof;eef. ref:aweuf:ejrj:vldofuof,? ugyf;eefsv; rkif;rgif:P;Olqof;cwf:qfGOfG,pSif:eldofumefzkuf,Ogrf;tgh; eh.erferfaOurf:oj;eh; wkduf:Olef:yefwD;ulef:vkrf:vj:Oleftgh;cofeef.bof./ tefyAefzl;bdyf:ukrf:zhm,zkuf,Ogrf; sq;oAif:ckdef;bfG,rldif:zSef rj,vlof.Ok sv;zl;yefpSif:zhm,ydif,nj,

vgif;zkuf,Ogrf,thg; rldif:sc, vDqSef,yj, cofqof; ckdef:rguf,vmwf;acj;uGmrf: uAof,vlnf;vgif;ej;umefvgif;zkuf,Ogrf,tgh; tefcofawOk dyf,pAwf:uGj,rldof:ej;eef.bof./ bof.auj; uSrfzl;erf:efG:sq;oAif:ckdef;bfG,rldif:zSef yof:thm;vkdof: rguf,vmwf;seiof:vhm: umefimef:vgif;zkuf,Ogrf;thg;efG:yD< 2011 eef.? tefOlqof; rj:qgh;xSrfyefpSif:yhm:ydif,nj,vgif;zkuf,Ogrf; efG:rldif:]o}pof:eh. cj;auj;yAeftef idef:vDqlrf:Oldof:qgrf:eef.cj;bof./ ref:qof;rguf,vmwf;oj; wj,P;efG:qgrf:ygwf:wgef:rldif:pof:ayj:ckdef;bfG,wlof:wgef:eef.? rldof:ej;rj: rkif;rgif:P;Olqof; rj:qgh;xSrfyefpSif: eldofumef;umef:vgif;yluf:ygifqgrf:efG:ygwf:wgef;pof:eh.erferf aOurf:oj;eh/ vkdef:Okwf: tefyAefzl;tgefplof vkrf:vj:Oleftgh; qgrf:efG:omef;efG:Olefcof tgefuefwmifvof;se ej;umefvgif;zkuf,Ogrf;tgh; qgrf:ygwf:wgef:coffeef.oj; wj,P;vgif;zkuf,Ogrf;tgh;eh. ayj:awckdef;bfG,wlof:wgef:eef. rkif;rgif: P;pof:Ogifzhm,pkrf,rkdof:uefaO tgefuefpAwf:Omif;vgif;zkuf,Ogrf;eh. P;wlof:wgef:aOtrf,uj: rkif;rgif:P;zl;rD:ykef;zgef:pof:cof uh.rj:vAyf;pAef: yefpSif:eldofumefimef: tefpof:cj;ayj;sr; ulef:rldif:pAwf:Omif;bl, qldof:eh.erferf? Oifoj;rD:wD;vlof,bkyf;bgrf:vgif;wD;vfGauj; rkif;rgif:P;zl;tgefplofpof:cof rj:yefwmif:pefxkdifsv;qdOif,yefeldofpof:cj;erferfaOurf:/ <

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ဗဒၶဟး, 28 ဒဇငဘာ 2011B y ဗြအေအ (ျမနမာဌာန) ေဟာမဇ ( H o r m u z ) ေရလကၾကားထမာ သြားလာခတေမာငးေနတ ေရနတငသေဘၤာေတြက ပတဆ႔မယလ႔ အရနက ၿခမးေျခာကေနတာက အေမရကန ေရတပက နညးနညးမ သညးညညး ခမာမဟတဘးလ႔ဘာရနးမာအျခစကတအေမရကန အမတ(၅)ေရတပရ႕ေျပာေရးဆခြငရသကအမ းသမး အရာရဗလႀကး ေရဘကာ ေရဘာရစ(ခ) Rebecaa Rebarich က ဒဇငဘာ (၂၈) ရကေန႔မာ ဗအေအ က ေျပာၾကားခပါတယ။ ေဟာမဇေရလကၾကားထမာ ကနစညအမးမး ျဖတသနးစးဆငးေနတာေၾကာင ဒေရလကၾကားဟာေဒသတြငးန႔ ကမၻာလးဆငရာ စညပငဝေျပာမႈအတြက အေရးပါေနၿပးေတာဒေရ လကၾကားမာ လြတလပစြာကးသနးသြားလာေနမႈက ထခကေစမယ ဘယလ ရနလလပေဆာငမႈကမဆ ရငဆငတန႔ျပနသြားဖ႔ အေမရကနေရတပက အဆင သငရေနတယလ႔လညး ဗလႀကးေရဘကာက ဆ ပါတယ။ ဗဒၶဟးေန႔အေစာပငးက အရနရ႕ ေရတပ ကာကြယေရးဥးစးခပ ဗလခပႀကးဟာဗဘလာ

ေဆ ရာရ (Admira l Hab ibo l lah S ay yar i ) က ေဟာမဇ ေရလကၾကားထက ပတဆ႔လကဖ႔ အရနေရတပအတြက အလြနလြယကတ အလပ ျဖစတယလ႔ ေျပာဆခေပမယ ခကခငးေတာ ဒလ လပစရာ မလေသးဘးလ႔လညးဆခပါတယ။အရနရ႕ အျငငးပြားဖြယ ႏကလယား အစအစဥေၾကာင အရနရ႕ ေရနတငပ႔ေရာငးခမႈက အေနာကႏငင ေတြက အေရးယပတဆ႔ဒဏခတတာက တန႔ျပန တအေနန႔ ပါရနပငလယေကြ႔ (Gulf of Persian) ရ႕ အ၀ငဝေဟာမဇ (Hormuz) ေရလကၾကားက အရန ေရတပက ပတဆ႔ထားဖ႔ ျဖစႏငေျခန႔ပတသကၿပး ေတာ အရန ဒတယသမၼတ မဟာမကရဇာ ရာဟမ (Mohammad Reza Rahimi) ကလညး အဂၤါေန႔က ေျပာဆတာမာ အရနရ႕ ေရနတငပ႔မႈကပတဆ႔ ဒဏခတရင ေဟာမဇေရလကၾကားထမာ ေရနတစ စကမ ျဖတသနးလ႔ မရဘး ျဖစသြားေစရမယလ႔ ၿခမးေျခာက ေျပာဆခပါတယ။ ၿပးခတ စေနန႔က စၿပးေတာေဟာမဇ ေရလကၾကားန႔အနးတ၀ကေရ ျပငထမာ အရနေရတပရ႕ (၁၀) ရကၾကာ စစေရး ေလကငမႈကစတငခပါတယ။<

tD&efavvufMum;ydwfqkdYrI tar&duefonf;cHrnf r[kwf

ျမနမာတပမ ေတာ ကာကြယေရးဦးစးခပ ဗလခပႀကးမငးေအာငလငဟာကာကြယေရးဦးစးခပ ျဖစအၿပး ၁၀ လ အၾကာမာ အမနးခငး ထငးနငငက ပထမဦးဆးအႀကမ အျဖစ ေရာကရလာခတာပါ။ မေခါငျမစမာ ေရယာဉေတြ အတကအခက ခရတာက ပးေပါငးေဆာငရြက လပေဆာငဖအတြက န ႏစနငင စစဖက အျပနအလန နညးပညာဖလယေရးန ပးေပါငး ေဆာငရြကေရးတလညး ဒခရးစဉမာ ပါရပါတယ။ ျမနမာစစတပကထငးနငငက လာေရာကၿပး ထငးစစဖက သငတနးေတြမာ တကေရာကခြငရေရးန ထငးစစတပ အေနနလညး ျမနမာတပမေတာန ပး

ေပါငးလပေဆာငဖလညး ရေနပါတယ။ ထငးနျမနမာ ႏစနငင စစေရး ပးေပါငး လပေဆာငမႈန ပတသက ၿပးေတာ ျပညပအေျခစက ဒမကေရစႏင ဖြၿဖးတးတကေရး အငအားစမ ဦးေဌးေအာငက အခလ ေျပာျပပါတယ။ “၂ နငငစစေရးပးေပါငး လပေဆာငမႈဆတ ေနရာမာေတာ ကေနာထငပါတယ။ ထငးနငငက ျမနမာျပညအစးရန အထးသျဖင ဗမာတပမေတာန ပးေပါငးလႈပရားမယဆရငေတာ အခ သးနငငၾကား ေရႊႀတဂေဒသမာ လကနကကငၿပးေတာ ပစခတမႈေတြ မၾကာခဏ ျဖစေနတ အဖြေတြရတယ။ အဒအဖြေတြကလညး အခတရတနငင အပါအဝင ေလးနငင

ပးၿပးေတာ ကငးလညေစာငေရာကေနတာ ရတယ။ အဒကစၥေတြမာ ပးတြၿပးေတာ သတစစေရး လႈပရားမႈေတြ လပနငသလ ေနာကတခကကလညး မးယစေဆးဝါး ကစၥေတြမာ ထငးနငငဘကက ေတာေတာမားမား ထခကေနတ သေဘာရတယ။ အခ ရရတသတငးေတြအရ ဗမာနငငမာတညၿငမေနတယ ဆေပမယ အပစအခတ ရပစတယဆေပမယ၊ မးယစေဆးဝါး ထတလပမႈက ယခငႏစေတြထက ပၿပးမားလာတ အေနအထားေလ။ အဒေတာ အဒအေနအထားေတြ အေပၚမာ ထငးကလညးစတပေနတာ ရတယ။” ထငး စစတပအေနန ယခ ကာကြယေရးဦးစးခပသစ ဗလခပႀကး မငးေအာငလငန ဆကဆရတာဟာ ယခင ဗလခပမႈးႀကး သနးေရႊထက အဆငေျပတယ လလညး ထငးစစဖကကလာတ သတငးေတြအရ သရပါတယ။ ထငး စစတပဖကကေတာ ျမနမာနထငး နယစပစးပြားေရးေတြမာ တညၿငမဖန တရားဝငျဖစဖ တြနးအားေပး ေျပာဆခတယလ ထငးစစဖကန နးစပသေတြက ေျပာၾကပါတယ။ ထငးဘကက အဆျပ ေျပာဆတာက ျမနမာဘကက ျပနလည ေျပာဆချခငး မရဘးလလညး သရပါတယ။ ထငး နငငဟာ ျပညပေရာက ျမနမာဒမကေရစ အတကအခန လကနကကင တငးရငးသားတပေတြရ အဓက အေျခစက ေနရာလညး ျဖစပါတယ။ အခလ ဗလခပႀကး မငးေအာငလငရ ထငးခရးစဉအတြငးမာ ျမနမာအတကခေတြက ဖအားေပးလာ

နငမယလလညး ဒမကေရစႏင ဖြၿဖးတးတကေရး အငအားစမ ဦးေဌးေအာငက သးသပေျပာပါတယ။ “ဒဗမာစစအစး ရ အဆကဆကကေတာ ထငးနငငက အမးမး ဖအားေပးတာေတြ ေတာငးဆခတာေတြ လပခတ သာဓကေတြ ရတယ။ ဒါေပမယ ထငးနငငဘကက ျပနၾကညတအခါ သတေနာကမာလညး မဟာမတ အေနာကနငငေတြ အေနအထားရတယ။ ေနာကၿပးေတာ လအခြငအေရးအရ လသားခငး စာနာတ အေနအထားအရ ဒါေတြက လကခေနရတ အေနအထားေတြလညး ရတယဆေတာ ထငးနငငက သသသာသာ ေရတနးကေတာ ဖအားေပးခတာမး မရဘးေပါ။ ဒါေပမယ အခ ဒေန အေျပာငးအလေတြ ျဖစလာၿပ ဗမာျပည မာလညး ေဒၚေအာငဆနးစၾကညတ ေရြးေကာကပြ ဝငၿပးတအခါ ကာလမးကရငေတာ ထငးနငငထမာ ရေနတ ဗမာဒကၡသညေတြ အပါအဝင နငငေရး လႈပရားမႈေတြကလညးပ တနညးတဖေတာ ဖအားေပးမႈေတြ တငးကပမႈေတြ လပလာနငတယလ ထငတယ။” ဗလခပႀကး မငးေအာငလငနအတ ညႇႏငး ကြပကေရးမႈး ဒတယ ဗလခပႀကး လေဌးဝငး၊ ကစထမႉး ဒတယ ဗလခပႀကး သကနငဝငးန တပမေတာ ေထာကလမးေရး အႀကးအက စစဖကေရးရာ လျခေရးအရာရခပ ဒတယဗလခပႀကး ေကာေဆြတလညး လကပါသြားၿပး ဒခရးစဉန ပတသကၿပးေတာ ျမနမာအစးရက အေသးစတ ထတေဖာ ေျပာတာေတာ မရေသးပါဘး။ <

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အရနႏငငကေန ေရနတငသြငးတာက ပတပငပစဖ႔ ဥေရာပသမဂၢ EU အစးရေတြ သေဘာ တလကၾကပါတယ။ အရနႏငငရ႕ အျငငးပြားဖြယ ႏ ကလးယား အစအစဥအေပၚ ဖအားေပးဖ႔ အေနာက ႏငငေတြ ႀကးပမးေနၾကတာရ႕တစတတပငးအျဖစ အခလသေဘာတလကၾကတာပါ။ အရနေရနက ပတပငဖ႔ ၂၇ ႏငငပါ အးယက မအားျဖင သေဘာ တထားၿပလ႔ အးယ သတမနေတြက ဗဒၶဟးေန႔မာ ေျပာပါတယ။ ဒါေပမလညးဘယေတာ စၿပး အေကာငအထည ေဖာမလဆတာက ေဆြးေႏြးဖ႔ အခန ထပလတယလ႔ ေျပာပါတယ။ စၿပး ပတပင မယရကက ဇနန၀ါရလ ၃၀ ရကေန႔မာ ကငးပမယ အစညးအေ၀းတခမာ အးယႏငငျခားေရး၀နႀကး ေတြ သတမတၾကဖ႔ ျပငသစကျဖစေစခငေနပါတယ။ အရနႏငငဟာ အရပဘကစြမးအင အစအစဥတခ အျဖစ ဖးကြယၿပး ႏ ကလးယားလကနကထတလပ ဖ႔ ႀကးစားေနတယလ႔ အေနာကႏငငေတြကအရန

ကစြပစြထားပါတယ။ အရနကေတာ ဒါက ျငငးထား ပါတယ။ အရနကေန ေရနတငပ႔တာက ပတပစဖ႔ အးယက သေဘာတလကတာက အေမရကန ႏငငျခားေရး ဌာန ေျပာေရးဆခြငရသ ဗစတးရးယား ႏးလနး (Victoria Nuland) က ႀကဆပါတယ။ အရနႏငင အေပၚ စးပြားေရးအရ ဆကၿပး တငးတငးကပကပ ဖအားေပးႏငဖ႔ တျခားႏငင ေတြကလညး အလားတ လပေဆာငပါလ႔ ဆပါတယ။ တ႐တႏငငဟာ အရနကေန ေရနအမားဆး ၀ယယေနတႏငင ျဖစပါတယ။<

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