Wa State News Section 34

Jah: 2011.12.1 ngaix. ~ 2013.06.01 ngaix, mhai (34). Dee yuh lih - Cub caw yuh si tang Meung Vax.

sw, 2011_12_15 oef:~2013.06.01 oef:? rhm (34) wD;xkuf,tguf,ykdefzmof, - pgif;umefzhm,ykdefcmof, rldif:]o}?

Cao pu pliak lai ~ Sam Sang. Sang Kaw. zl;ydef,vduf;]o}~OmrfOmif:/ zl;ydef,wSrf;_ayj.vduf;wh:sv;pmif;cldif; (Editor). Omif,auj:? 佤译/三木桑傣译/尚. 果 http://www.wskeungwa.blog.com. http://you.video.sina.com.cn wastatenewsagency

1

ayj:cfG;Olif,acj;rke

fvduf;sv

;Oif? cSyf:pmif;sv

;Oif w

dwf:aw

j, Olif,w

D;pAif:vduf;e

h.- aiwam

hawm

@gm

ail.com

Phan sang taw

x pex lai khawm

riang in kix dee mhong lox yaox riang m

eung wa, chix tix taw

x hu daux in ~ aiwam

hawm

@gm

ail.com

B ang kum paoh pa giex krax kaux cong Meung Liem meung hawx mai hak tiex Meung Vax yuh tix

daux nyiex bang kum cub ching chax Me-ung A(ngax). 2013 num khix 6 – 9 ngaix plak ngawb (8) taix na ri:, bang kum paoh cub caw pa giex krax kaux cong Meung Liem meung hawx mai hak tiex Meung Vax, paoh tix dee ot cub caw pa pau diang: Meug A(ngax) Meung Hawx.

Pa viex buan son son: Meung Liem me-ung hawx pa yuh fux siien cang, caung fax woe fux shu chi, pa yuh kong ang chiux chiux cang Wu Kawx Long, pa yuh fux chiux cang Yaox Taux Liang, Ai liang, fux ceung woe Kawx Ciang: Hong, khawm pa viex buan son ka cub caw pa giex krax kaux cong daux Me-ung Liem siian ku cub ku caw hoek laik daux bang kum an.

Pa viex buan son son: Meung Vax : pa yuh fux shu chi daux see fax woe, pa yuh cing

chax chiux chiux cang tax Cao Ai Tao, fux chiux cang Ai Phing, ta tiu cang daux ci chax ta tiu Cheung Nyi awng, pa yuh fux chiux cang daux cing cax chiux lum pang kham Sang Eung, pa yuh fux cu reung daux pang kong seex daux cub pa yuh krax si toe mai plak praix Lawx Chee Yung, khawm pa viex buan son son: pa ot ka ciao cing, Sing Ceung khaw, cee ang khaw an khan kix, daux see fax woe ka hoek laik yam an khawm mu.

Ot daux ngawm kix tau bawg in, kix khawm ra plak hoik lai sah sawn kaing: pa hoik yuh mai paox daux glang in kix, hoik lai sawn dee kub dee cud, lai sah sawn krax sang nhie: sau riang: mai paox si voe ngai.

Yam ngawn tau, pa yuh fux siien cang: daux Meung Liem, kong ang chiux chiux cang daux Meung Liem meung hawx Wu Kawx Long, nawh hoik bre tix krai lao son ting cau kaing: pa yuh kix son si ngeh si ngiiem krax ot grawng koe ka kawn rai: peu sin, si mhie: ot khaix in sax, khawm ra plak

nhie: sau riang: piang: krax pa hoik yuh tau daux glang ka si voe in, lai tawx lox ah si kah krai mai paox, yuh krax hoek hu tau si cheeng, thie: krax pa yuh nhie: haok huan mai paox, tawx riang: rao son haok huan si ngeuh ot kawn pui khawm ra plak.

Pa yuh fux shu chi daux see fax woe Meung Vax cing cax chiux chiux cang tax Cao Ai Tao ka viex buan son krai lox yam an, ot khaix hoik nab yam nawh krax kaing：pa hoik yuh khawm ra plak mai paox, ka kawn krai lao grawng ting: pa keud cao kaing ting Meung Vax son krax kaux cong in khawm mu. nawh ka si mhie: khawm ra plak, nhie: sau riang: rao mai paox son krax kaux cong si voe ngai, sau riang: yuh krax thieb tie: ka pa yuh krax phit krax lud an khan kix khawm mu.

Ot daux bang kum pa yuh kix tau bawg in, ot krax lai nab yam kix ka pa tat sawn been kaux cong khawm ra plak, kix hoik yuh tix grum lox ka krax grawng pa khaw tix yuh tau si voe ngai, khaix hoik lai tawx kix krax kaud rhawm sawn ku kaux ku pui, pa mawh cao kaing ka piang: kix tawm pawd lai yeen cum ka piang: mai paox ka krax kaing: pa khaw kix tix lai yuh lai teem paox ka daux kaing: pa yuh si voe ngai.

Bang kum pa yuh kix mai paox hoik daux lox mhawm chawm khaw, mawh riang rao son kaing: pa yuh tau si voe ngai.�

http://www.wskeungwa.blog.com

http://you.video.sina.com.cn

mailto:[email protected]

mailto:[email protected]




2

Pa thung bung son kuad song yuh krax kum ngawm mai paox daux veng Pang Kham.

son sang kieh cao kaing cao kham daux vawng: nie: tawng yung ka krax ot grawng koe kawn pui plak greem, ot ka sang hoek si ngaix pluat tik piang meung ka pa yoek pa awp, pa thung bung son kuad song kix tawm khrawm tix yuh krax kum ngawm mai paox daux Pang Kham daux nyiiex bang kum pui hun lawg bang ku cub caw kix.

pa yuh fux cu six tax Sam Kap, tax Rong daux kix kuad song,

pa yuh mi shu cang tax Pleek, khawm pa bung lox kaing: tax Li Ceu Chao, tax Nyi Caw.

krax kum ngawm pa yuh kix mawh mi shu cang tax Pleek cao bung mai krai lao grawh grawng lox pa sang si law kix bawg in.

ot yam kum ngawm kix mai paox, pa yuh fux cu six tax Rong, tax Sam Kap khawm tax Li Cee Chao, tax Nyi Caw in kix hoik lai tawx rhawm kaud ngai jhak son kaing ku blawng, kix ka hoik yung yi, hak tiex Meung Vax, kaing: ku blawng kawn ot khawm khaw tix cox yuh haok khawm mu, sang

yuh tawm mhawm plak piang: kawn khaw tix koe krax kaud krax tat ka piang.

ot daux kum ngawm kix tau bawg in, kix pui ku kaux hoik lai tawx krax kaud ngai sawn tix khawm mu, ot khaix hoik lai krai sawn kix nawh ku kaux ku pui, ka-ing: pa si du lox ah si kah krai: kix ka, kix sang pawd mawh lai krai mawh lox, tawx ka plak piang:, kieh kix koe krax tawng krax yung kah mai sah sawn grawng sang nie yuh nawh mhawm si voe ngai.

bang kum pa yuh kix yuh tix daux lox mhawm jhawm khaw khawm mu .�

Pa Thung bung son kaing kuad song yuh bang kum mai paox daux veng Pang Sang.

Y uh nyiiex gau lai veng Pang Kham yuh krax riieb son vaw: kawn iak

piang: meung khawm mu. jauh daux khix phuan 30 ngaix – 31 ngaix, ot ka sang hoek vaw: kawn iak piang: meung, nyiiex gau lai-daux veng Pang Kham ku dauh hoik da tix yuh krax si goek, viex kawn nyawm gau lai-daux tix yuh krax sig aux son rieb hoek vaw: kawn iak piang meung. 2013 num khix phuan 30 ngaix plak bo, nyiiex gau lai Phong Chaix mai cawng kawn doe kix greem tix yuh klieh tau, nyiiex gau lai Phong Chaix, fux pu cang daux cub pa giex been krax lhak haing tax kuad Sut, shu chi: daux lum Pang Kham tax Pi Ti khawm paox nyiiex kawn iak pa gau lai dee an, pui hun pa ot praok nyiiex gau lai kix hoek tix jhak klieh pa yuh kix daux bo an. Ka sang yuh kix klieh, pa yuh siao cang daux nyiiex gau lai kix Tuang Cheung Chaix, viex buan son daux nyiiex gau lai ah lox gaux rhawm, si mhie: kawn iak daux nyiiex gau lai kix ku kaux brax kua si goek daux vaw: kawn iak piang: meung, ah lox laoh lhie: ka pui tawx krax gaw sawn ka nyiiex gau lai kix ku kaux ku pui cao kaing khawm mu. si mhie: klieh pa yuh kix bo in koe cau ting grawng. Khaix an, shu chi daux lum Pang Kham tax Pi Ti viex buan

son kix daux lum Pang Kham ah lox si goek ka kawn iak ku kaux, si mhie: kix sau riang: daux lai pa gau, yuh tix mawh pa laoh son haok huan hak tiex nyiiex ma si voe ngai. T ax kuad Sut fux pu cang tawm viex buan son paox nyiiex kawn iak khawm mu ah lox si gaux son kawn iak an kix, si mhie: kix lung lhax brax kua, gau lai tawm mhawm, ka ah lox laoh lhie: ka sara cao gau ku kaux, hoik tawx kix riang: rao son haok huan krax gau sawn hak tiex Meung Vax, viex rhawm rhi tix gau kawn iak mhawm mhawm. Pa viex buan son ka pui plak praix ka tawx lox ah si kah krai

yam an, kix ka daing yaog yaw krax sau nyiiex gau lai Phong Chaix riang: rao son lhak haing nyawm gau lai ka daux tix, si mie kix nie: sau riang: khaix in, phauk gau pa laoh pa lhie: son haok huan Meung Vax miex nyao. Kawn nyawm nyiiex gau lai Phong Chaix mai pa yuh klieh cawng kawn doe, kix hoik yuh paox nyiex, miex keeing kawn iak mai pui hun kix yaox klieh ku cau ku cawng, hoik si goek si bua ngie. Plak ngawp ngaix khaix, ot krax sah sawn cao kaing nyiiex gau lai, kawn nyawm gau lai daux kix khawm mu tawm yuh si laih ka yuh chao, krax viex kawn iak yuh chao in kix ka mawh son kieh kix brax kua mhawm kaux hak. kix ku cub hoik viex rhawm rhi daux krax si laih pa yuh. ot daux krax pa yuh kix ngawb an, bun sara cao gau mai kawn bun gau lai pa roi ting: an kix, kawn yuh si laih mawn plix chiux mai paox, nyawm gau lai

ngawm praok tawx riang: ka kix khawm mu. Ot ka daux si ngaix in, nyiiex gau lai -daux veng Pang Kham khawm mu, kix hoik tang lai viex kawn nyawm gau lai daux tix yuh krax si goek ku cau ku cawng, daux nyiiex gau lai ku dauh si ngaix an hoik si goek si bua ngie, kawn nyawm an kix ra kaux khrawm tix mawh ti cub, loe kaux khrawm tix mawh ti nyawm, kix hoik hu cau tix yuh krax si goe pa yuh daux si ngaix an ku cau. Ot krax thung daih sara cao gau, nyiiex gau lai ku cub kix hoik viex kawn iak gau lai yuh si laih ka mawn plix chiux, met kax, thox ngai kip nam oi, khat riang: pui an khan kix, hoik daing haoh cau hun grawng, hoik mawh cau pa muih kawn iak an kix tix yuh khawm mu, kawn iak gau lai ku kaux hoik sig aux si goek daux vaw: to cao tix. �

Nyiex gau lai daux veng Pang Sang yuh krax rieb grawng hoek si ngaix vaw kawn iak piang meung.






3

G rawng ngaox lao son sau riang: plak sum ma koi priex gawng: khaox

rawm niem: yuh tix daux Pang Kham.

Son sang bre tix hawt lox ah si kah krai plak piang so sau riang: plak sum ma koi, priex gawng: khaox taoh rawm, sau riang: eei: brie: khawng, yuh tix koe priex ih mau cai an kix

khawm mu. daux glang in kix, cub pa sah sawn plak ma koi rawm niem: hoik lai lih daux Eeng Mang Leen, greem kaung Meung Mau, kaung Meung Pawk in kix ku deuh ku dee, tawx krax si diex gau ka kix son plak sau riang: son ma koi in kix khawm mu. ot daux 2013 num khix 6 – 12 ngaix, cub pa lih plak greem pa yuh shiu lix chux chux cang:

Li Nyi Cing, ling yiiex chux chux cang: Wuang Kawx Ceung, nong yiiex chux chux cang Cao Nyi Aw: in kix, plak ngawb daix taix na ri: hoek daux veng Pang Kham, kix tawm yuh bang kum mai cao kaing cao kham daux veng Pang Kham. ngaox lao kix mhong tawng lox ah si kah si diex plak piang: son sau riang: plak sum ma koi, priex gawng: khaox taoh rawm.

Pa ot daux nong yiiex pu pa lih plak greem Li Nyi Cing, Wuang Kawx Ceung, Cao Nyi Aw an kix hoik bre tix krai plak lox Vax, lox Hawx, lox Siiem son sang sau riang: plak sum ma koi priex gawng: khaox in kix ku plak, si mie: hawt lox pa tawx plak piang: son shiao hak tiex in kix hu yuh kaing: ku plak, mai thung bung kawn pui son.

Ot daux bang kum, ka kawn phat ah kix mhong tawng lox pa tat son shiao hak tiex khaox ox in kix ku grawng, ot khaix in sax, ang lai pon tix luang kid khaox ox, phan sang shiao

kawn caw: tix chawk plak piang: kah, tawm hoik cu, tawm hawt diang tawx, ka hu kid tix shiao, ku cub ku caw: ka mawh nan, ang lai pon tang khaing paox. yuh nan, mawh son sang kieh hak tiex Meung Vax kaux cong mhawm haok.

Ot daux bang kum, tax Pi Ti shu ci:, Sang: Mawng chi cang:, A Chiang fux chi cang: in kix ka hoik baox tawx lox si diex ku plak, si mie: cao kaing plak greem ku deuh, ot yam deeh hoek gawng ot bre tix ngaox lao kawn rai peu sin mhong tawng:, mhaing bre hawt lox tat plak piang: ku plak.

Cao kaing daux lum Pang Kham pa kawn hoek laik daux bang kum si ngaix an kawn koe fux shu ci: Thiien Ai Ka, Ai Hang, fux chi cang Ai Kaw, Ai Ku, pang kong seex cu reung Sang Aw miaox. khaix hoik nghiiet kix grawng pa tat plak piang son sau riang: plak sum ma koi priex gawng: khaox taoh rawm, kix cao kaing daux lum Pang Kham kawn yuh krax gau sawn ka lox pa tat plak piang: son pluat tik pa yoek pa awp, ka mawh son kieh plak greem tawng yung khawm mu, mai priex rhawm ka daux kaing: pa yuh.�

K hrawm kru naing: 418 kaing: pa yuh daux ti plak 2013 num daux

cawng lien Yaong Ting Hawt lox ah si kah tawx plak pi-ang:, mai tang hawt diak du grawng ot cub caw:, ot daux 2013 num khix 6 – 10 ngaix hoek 11 ngaix, kru na-ing: 418 khrawm tix yuh bang kum son khrawm kaing: pa yuh daux ti plak 2013 num. cao kaing daux kix pa yuh ceung woe Li Cai Yi, fux ceung woe Cao Sam Shiu, fux lhiux cang: Si Reung, cawx cang: chux chux cang: woe Ai Sang:, pang: kong seex cu reung Pao Ai Sang:, fux cu reung Ai Chiang, cawx cang: chux fux chux cang: Ai Meung,Ai Tao, Nyi Khaw khawm cao kaing daux tab mee liien cang: haok plak piang: hoek laik daux bang kum an khawm uik.

Hawt krax guah son bang kum pa yuh bawg in, ot daux 2013 num khix 6 – 10 ngaix plak ngawb, caw: tix mawh ceung woe daux kix tax Li Cai Yi pa viex buan son kix

cao kaing cao kham daux cub, ngaox lox ah si kah krai ka sang khrawm kix kaing: yuh ku cub, tax Li Cai Yi ah nin, ti plak num bawg yam hoik luan phao, ot daux ti plak num in, daux kru naing: cub caw: hoik hawt lox ah si kah krai: num lien Meung Vax, hoik pon tix si dauh kaing si daing praok ka krax phauk gau pa yuh, kaoh khaix hoik yuh krax phauk gau bawg in, lien khawm cao kaing daux cub, hoik nhie: koe krax tawng: yung ka krax ot kaing: pa sang yuh tix, hoik thie: krax lhak rhawm sawn ka to cao tix miex nyao.

Li Cai Yi ceung woe ah nin, khrawh khrawm kaing: pa hoik yuh, mawh son sang kieh kaing: yuh si voe ngai nie: ting: cau lih grawng, jhak dee ang nyang kub, khee nan, Li Cai Yi ceung woe tawm mhaing plak greem ku tab bre hawt diak du krax ot, khrawm kaing: pa hoik yuh tix mhawm uik, bre tix hawt lox ah plak piang: sawn pa yuh krax ot si dawng ku plak.

Ot daux khrawh khrawm kaing: pa yuh bawg in, Li Cai Yi ceung woe si mie: pui ku kaux jauh ka cao tix, lai gau lai sawn mai paox, teei dee mhawm pui, cox dee cud cao tix, yuh tix grum haok grum huan daux kaing: chaw pa yuh tau si voe ngai, ka ngoik, Li Cai Yi si mie: bang kum pa yuh kix bawg in koe grawng lih cau.

Jauh daux 2013 num khix 6 – 10 ngaix plak ngaix hoek 11 ngaix plak ngawb, pa ot plak greem ku cub ku caw lai ploi pa viex buan son

haok ngaox lao kaing: pa yuh ku cub, koe kix ti nga ra cub, ot daux ngaox lao kix kaing: chaw pa yuh, kix ka hoik da tix sah sawn kaing: pa sang yuh si voe ngai. kix ku cub ka hoik yung yi, kix sang nie: sau riang: greem lox ah si kah tawx plak pi-ang:, ot greem thung bung cao kaing daux cub, kix sang sau riang: tix mai kawn pui Meung Vax ku cau, son yuh hak tiex Meung Vax mawh dee laoh dee lhie: haok huan ti dauh. sau riang: ka daux kaing: pa yuh, bre tix pau mee hak tiex Meung Vax tawm mhawm, son kieh kawn pui Meung Vax nyawm kaing: nyawm chaw:.

Plak ngaix daux kao tix ngaix, kix tawm nghoik ka bang kum pa yuh tix, ceung woe Li Cai Yi, fux ceung woe Cao Sam Shiu, fux lhiux cang: Si Reung, chux cang: Ai Sang:, pang kong seex cu reung Pao Ai Sang: in kix hoek laik daux bang kum mai tawx lox diex.

Ot daux bang kum nghoik kix, pa yuh fux ceung woe Cao Sam Shiu viex buan son kix cao kaing daux cub pawk lox ah si kah si mhie: plak greem ku cub ka daux ngaox lao tix kaing: chaw pa yuh, nawh mhaing kix ku tab, kham krax cud krax cha, nie: sau riang: ka daux ka-ing: pa yuh awm glang ka si voe in, yuh tix pon hoik beeih glawm pa tawx plak piang: ka tix khawm mu.

Ot yam an, ceung woe Li

Cai Yi, fux lhiux cang: Si Reung, chux cang: Ai Sang:, cu reung Pao Ai Sang: in kix ka baox thie: tix tawx lox ah si kah si diex ku plak, kix si mhie: cao kaing khawm lien ka daux tix, kaoh khaix yuh krax phauk gau bawg in, koe krax thie ka rhawm kaud rhawm sawn, kham

krax cud krax cha, sau riang: rao mai paox ku kaux ku pui, bre tix hawt lox ah si kah tawx plak piang: pau mee hak tiex to cao tix mhawm mhawm, ang kieh pui cax klawng heem kheem rawm nyaux, yuh riang: rao tix ku kaux son nyawm kaing: nyawm chaw kawn pui Meung Vax, nghiet lox ah si kah krai plak piang: cao kaing tix kix, yuh krax grum rhawm grum rhi mai kawn pui daux hak tiex Meung Vax ku cau mai yuh krax grum rhawm praok tax kuad pang si miang: ting: ex kix, tawx riang: rao tix son kaux cong haok huan Meung Vax ling ju: ling phan.

In mawh sitang pa tawx

shiu sing daux kru naing 418 .�

Khrawm kru naing 418 kaing yuh Daux ti plak 2013 num.

Bang kum ngaox lao son sau riang yuh kaing plak sum ma koi haok huan






4

}Lai Vax caw tix mawh Vax,

Pa tat been yeen taix.

}Phan Vax hoik ah caw,

Paw vi lai raw.

}Phan sang chix lai Vax, Caw

tix chawk Sara Vax.

}Paw lai lheu lox cub pui hun,

Paw lai cu lox cub pui tux

Lox Jah

Kawn Vax mawh ceu kawn pui haktiex nyiex yaong tax guah yiex luan pa hoik rheeng pang lang koe, pa mi pa laoh, pa vieh pa va piang hak tiex tix ceu. Mawh ceu kawn pui laoh kah ka-ing, daing ka lox, riex riang brax kua: ka kaing ka jhaw, khaw lox tawm:, mhawm lox krai, mawh ceu pui hun ka graoh haoh ka ngeei, koe rhawm ka puing pieh klieh lin heue.

Tom yam kaw tiex tix loi, yam kaw moi tix bawk, yam kaw raix tix pang, yam kaw rang tix peem, tom yam kaoh khaing daux Singien Rang Sigang Lih dix, tax guah yiex lih eu pui Vax, hoik dawg koe ka piang haktiex hoik mawh kaing: reng kaing: mheen num. Jah tom yam an hoek tom in singaix, kawn Vax pa haoh pa hun, pa ton pa lheu, ot ka daux yuh kaing yuh jhaw, viex rhawm lhak rhawm lhiao, tang hoik yuh lig lai mhai ce cuyi pingnya cie tix koe. Kieh pui ceu cie tix kaux rong cong nyiex, nyawm puing ny-awm pieh, nyawm kliex nyawm lin, kieh ex kawn pui mawh lox tix gum cum tix mu, tuk taix dai caong paox tix, ih rhawm rhi khri mau paox tix khawm ot daux kaing daux jhaw. Lig lai mhai ce, cuyi pingnya pa hoik yuh ex kawn Vax daing haoh daing nie, daing mhawm ting ngawh, hoik mawh ploi si ngi,

khri luk lak ka daux lig lai mhai ce can kawn pui ku ceu heue.

Lig lai mhai ce mawh blawng een tax, rhax sum keeing ex kawn Vax, awm been lao, jhawm kab, lox ngeei, lox diex lox gau, lox prie ex mai pon tix totiak totu, ang joeng mawh in khaing, kawn haoh ceu, hun grawng, ang uik simin jieh simi ceu, can lig iai mhai ce kawn Vax in kix, tang koe dee mhawm, tang koe dee ting ceu ao min awm paox tix. Tang chix tix mawh lik lai mhai ce tang lox si-yox ceu khaing paox tix, toh lawk khri, singi lawk shieang daux lig lai mhai ce yuh kawn pui ka pi-ang ca haktiex heue.

Viang mawh nan, glang ka sivoe in dix, mawh jao ot ex daux been prim, been faik, been saik been song, ex kawn Vax yaox krax gut kaing: aing ngai, ex tom ang koe lig koe lai mawh pui hot duk ngai:, mawh kheu nan, simie prim ex tom sang pruat, lox deuh kuad ex tom sang grai:, ex tom lheut yaung daw, aw yaung dux, ex pui Vax tom lih tix mawh ceu pui dah lig lai mhai ce, cuyi pingnya, dah ka-ing dah jhaw khaing ceu kawn pui ka piang ca haktiex tix ceu heue.

Vaig kawg tax ex sibaug lang, rawm nyaux yiex ex si-gang keut, rhoi deuh tax, krax

prah keeing, lox tawm keeing ex piang tai griex, lox krai miex ex piang tai nghoe, tawm ex paog fa ih guh, yuh tix ih kaing, lox tawm kuad ah, Lao kawn pui ang soh ih brum, pie sim seet kawn tuah ih gai, lao kawn pui ang sum ih nyiex, pie klang lai: kawn kraix ih mheem.” Mhaing ex hu tix ih ma gha tix ih kaing. Ca mawh can ceu lig lai mhai ce pa deuh pa prah tax yiex miex keeing ex in kix, can ceu pa chix daok ex huan, muan ex ting, ceu pa chix kieh jheeh ex awn, sawn ex lhak in kix uik, mawh sinngao pa ting ceu, ngawh jum pa hoik deuh tax yiex miex kee-ing ex dix, ex caw yaok nawh koe ceu, yeu nawh koe jhawm, ang pon kieh yeet yai grai yien, paw doh dha rhawm tiam ngai: kah heue. Simie prim ang pon kieh pruat, lox deuh kuad ang pon kieh grai, ex caw riam riex priex mhawm, Caw tiem daux lai mhai daux ce, giex nawh tom kian:, mian: nawh tom siet, jawg kie daux man luat, puag daux man pre, vien ka niex, priex daux rhawm tix leeing lang ju, kieh kawn Vax lai plut moe toe ju, kieh kawn Vax plix ku kak lhak ku kaux, kieh lik lai mhai ce kawn Vax pruih lawk tai lai lawk rawm, kieh lig lai mhai ce cuyi pingnya rhawm lhak rhawm lhiao kawn Vax ka piang haktiex nied tix haok huan heue.�

Ruing paing: paw pa tuh si gang , Klang paing: priung pa tot si maox . Yam kaoh ex khaing si ngiien rang , Ex kawn ceep pot kiiep lhax lai , Yam kaoh ex khaing si gang lih , Ex kawn ceep pot dai lhax tux . Si git rang mawh nyiiex ti lhang , Si gang lih mawh prang ti mu . Ex dawg mawh kix kawn keet ti mheem,

Ex dawg mawh kawn moi ti kawg . Ex dawg mawh paox aik kawn keeing , Ex dawng mawh paox o kawn miex . Lox ang tang , rhang ang si yox . Phuan paox awm maox hung , Khrawm paox yaung eep kuad . Lung rhang grum ngiah ,

luah caong grum hu . ……….

Ux ia mai dang, grang yaong mai klieh. Mawh puing pieh pa reug yuh rum, mawh Klih lin pa mhawm yuh praix .

Mawx ang puing ang pieh khrum loi , Mawx ang klieh ang lin voi: rhawm . Koe puing pieh tawm vah si gang . Koe klieh lin tawm loi hak tiex . Ang pui sax ih kih ngoih yau: , Ang pui sax ih mau ngoih klieh . Puing pieh pui khawm sim si kaux , Klieh lin pui khawm laux si miang: . Lox ting: mu ang nyawm tix nghiiet , Klieh daog yaong pa laux yuh yaong . Sub ti gawng lai loh paox boe , Plai ti le lai loh paox nyaux . Sah paox ka lox awn, sawn paox ka lox lhak . Hoek yam puing ex nhiiep ang pieh , hoik yam klieh ex nhiiep ang lin. Lung rhang tawm grum ngiah , luah caong grum hu . Lox Kab Vax Pa Pawd Sam Sang.

Lox

Kab

tawn

Si gang

lih

Lox klieh lin






5

pgif;umefzhm,yj,rh.xldef,cldof:sv;ukef,zhmph;ej: rldif:]o}sv;pgif;umefaq;oAif:ckduf. wgef:ymifOmif: qwf:ymifukrfuAof;vlnf;vgif; umefzkuf,Ogrf;sv;vlvgrfxdif:Odrf:yj,rh.xldef,cldof: rldif:]o} rldof:ej;/ Eif,pkdof acj;bldif:tmef: umefwlof: cGmuf,umefzkuf,Ogrf; ckdef;bf G,wlof:wgef:sv; vgif;vlvgrfxdif:Odrf: yj,rh.xldef,cldof:rldif:]o} awpAwf:vh; azj;erf.azj;wlof rl dof :ej; eef.? efG:vldef6 eh. pgif;umefvlifyj,rh.xldef,

cldof:sv; ukef,zhmph;ej:rldif:]o}cof zgwf,zhg. rl,qkrf: vlif:vAyf;pAef: ej;umefzkuf,Ogrf;qgrf: aq,wgef ;rl di f :vl def : ? aq;wgef;rl d i f :rf G , aq,wgef;rldif:yguf.rj:bl,bof./ qkrf:cofpgwf, zSof wgef;vfGauj; pgif.pAwf:ymifukrfuefqgrf: tgefplofwD;eef rguf,vmwf;Oyf:vSif:seacj; wSyf :wwf:ruf :ref; tgefplofiof ;ikef:co f vgif;wlof:cGmuf;umefzkuf,Ogrf; sv;vgif;vlvgrf xdif:Odrf:yj,rh.xldef,cldof:rldif:]o}rldof:ej;quGj,J/

r l do f ;oef :xd(12.6.2013)eef. qkrf:zhm,vlif:vAyf;pAef:ej;umefzkuf,Ogrf; yguf; eh. rD:zl;qwf:umeff zhm,zkuf,Ogrf;ukef,zhmph; ej:rldif:]0} vD:nD,qdif: tgefplofefG:rl,qkrf:? zl;qwf:umef zhm,vlvgrfxdif:Odrf:yj,rh.xldef, cl dof :rl dif :]0} omif ,auj,qldif :? Zl;qwf:umef vlvgrfumefzkuf ,Ogrf ;rl di f :]o}qof:nD,atj: tduf,yj: zl;rD:ykef;zgef:urf;zgif; cmof:bmrf:(8)rlif:ygwf:efG qkrf:cofuGj,pAwf:ymifukrf qgrf: tgefploftkyf.yldif,aq,oAif:ckduf.wgef:ymifOmif: cof? Ogifzhm,tkyf,ukrfuef vgif;wj,wlof:cGmuf, umefzkuf ,Ogrf ;ukef,zh mph ;ej:sv; vlvgrf wlnf:xdif:yj,rh.xldef,cldof:rldif:]o} rldof:ej;/ qkrf:vAyf;pAef:ej;umefzkuf,Ogrf;yguf;eh.rD:-vD:nD,qdif:? omifauj,qldif.? qof:nD, atj: cof;qof; rguf,vmwf;uGmrf:zhm,]o}? wh:? sc, Oyf:vSif:se acj;bldif:tmef:umefzkuf, Ogrf ;rl dif:]0}sv; vgif ;vlvgrfxdif :Odrf:yj, rh.xldef,cldof: rldif: ]o}eef.? rguf,vmwf;bgef: xkdif tgefplof xj;epgif;umeful;teftef? tgefplofaq,wgef;aq,oAif:sv; tgefplof zhm,Okduf:ul;wD;wD; cwf:qfGpAwf:qgrf:acj;wSyf: wwf:auj,rwD,iof;ikef:rl dif:]o}cof vgif;qf G. wkdof:wlduf,vdef wj,pAwf:umefzkuf,Ogrf;sv; vlvgrfxdif:Odrf:yj,rh.xldef,cldof: quGj,/ Eguf ;eef. ck def:vlsevduf ;acj; wSyf:wwf:auj,rwD,iof;ikef:cof vgif; xdif: Odrf:yj,rh.xldef,cldof:? vgif;wSyf:chmrh.? vgif; qfG.wkdof:rh.qldof:eh.? tofeh.uGG j,rldof:ej; xj, epgif ;umeful ;teftef? tgefplofauj.vf G trf,oj;? wuf:awtrf,vh;tofumifqf Gauj. vAof? tofqkdof;OAifefG:rl,qkrf:aO wSyf:chmrh.?

tofqfG.rh.pmif: wlofqof;uof, ehbof./ ayj:oj; rD:umefwj,qfG.wkdof:rh.ehqkdif awvh;ygif,cmof, bgef:xd kifcGif. wD;qef.eldofcofugef,? ayj: oj;zhm,eldofwluf:vlif:qfG.tofuj;pkdofauj; qmif; uh g ,wSyf : tofoj;eh/ eh.yAefwgef;wj,pof : cj;zgrf.uef vlvgrfxdif:Odrf: yj,rh.xl def, cl dof:sv; qgrf:Ojzopdrf:pgrf:rl dif:pof: pmif ; vDilwf,imrf: ehbof./ ef G :y mi f u k r feef . z l ;er f :ef G : aq,oAif:ck duf.wgef:ymifOmif: yDwd? Zl;ugef: Omif,rgif,? uSrfzl;ugef: Olif,qdif:cBmif, cofqof; ck def:zl drf .xSrf rguf ,vmwf;Olif ,Oif,uG mrf :J bgef:xk dif tgefplofqef.wfG; ul;rl,ul;qkrf : xgrf,tofacj;wSyf:wwf: auj,rwD,iof;ikef: cofvgif; wlof:cGmuf,umefzkuf,Ogrf;sv; vgif;vl vgrfxdif:Odrf: yj,rh.xldef,cdlof:qldof:eh. ayj: yguf,yhmohmrldof:wD;zfGwD;ref: vlof,rldof:Oyf:vSif: se ayj;ph;sr;pof:pof:cofpkxkdifqgrf:? Zgrf.uef cwf:qfGpAwf:umefzkuf,Ogrf;wD;zfGwD; ref:ckdef; bfG,wlof:wgef: oj;eh/ tgefplofaq,oAif:ckduf.wgef:ymifOmif: tefcof;plrf,qgrf:ymifukrfoef:eef. rD:uSrfzl; ugef:xSefwldof.Olif:? uSrfzl;erf:thm;pmef,? uSrfzl;ugef: th m;auj,? th m;ul ;? Zl;rh mvkrf : Omif ,atj:rBK./ oh m:aO vh;xgrf,idrf :acj; wSyf :wwf:tgefplof iof ;ikef:cofbof.auj; cofckdef:qwf:pAwf:ymiftkyf,ukrfuef vAyf;pAef: yefwmif:ch;qf G el dofacj;wSyf:wwf: qef. eldofcof vgif;wk duf:awj:zAof;rlnf.bj;rof:urf eef.bof./ wgef;wj; ayj;sr;ulef:rl dif : awpkxkdifygif,qfGqgrf:sv; rlef.sr;vgif;bl, vgif;Oof:wD;zfGref:eef. awvh;yefwmif: pkerferf oj;eh/ cmof,rD:eif,eh/ �

Zhm,plrf,vlrf;aq,wgef;rdlif:vSrf:qkdif;r l di f ;sc,sv; zhm,plrf ,vlr f;r l di f :]o} qwf: ymiftkyf,ukrfuef uAof;vlnf;vgif; wj,pkrf,rkdof: pAwf:umefplrf,vlrf;edrfOof:rldof:ej;/ rldof;0ef:xd(9.6.2013)ygwf:efG(8)rlif:eef. Zhm,plrf,vlrf;aq;wgef;rl dif;vSrf: sv;zhm,plrf,vlrf;rldif:]0} qwf:ymiftkrf,ukrfuef uAof;vlnf; wj,plrf ,rk dof :pAwf:umef plrf,vlrf , efG:umifOgifrl dif:rl dof:ej;? qwf:wrf:wD;pgif ; ymifukrfzhm,plrf,vlrf;rldif:ij. Qkdif;rldif:sc,/ zhm,rldif:sc, tefckdef;pgwf,rj:rD:- uSrfzl;ugef: sq;wgef;rl dif :vSrf :sv; uSrf zl;ugef :pgif ;umef zh m ,plrf ,vlrf ;rl d i f :vSrf : 0l,auj,vlif;? uSrfzl;erf:efG:pgif;umefzhm,plrf, vlrf ;rl dif :vSrf: bmif ,wl dof .vSif,? zl;wmif

wlofpgif;umefzhm,vlrf ,vlrf ;qgrf:vSefvdef? Zl;wmif wlofpgif;umefzhm,zAof;rlnf.bj;rof:urf? Zl;wmifwlof pgif;umefzhm,vlvgrfxdif :Ikwf. uj:sv;tduf ,zl;rD :ykef;zgef:cofurf ;zgif ; rj:c0f;plrf;qgrf:/ zh m ,rl di f :]o} tefcd kef ;pgwf,rD :- uSrfzl;erf:ef G: pgif;umefzhm,plrf,vlrf; qof: thm;wof: tgefplofefG:rl,qkrf:? efG:rl,qkrf:cofrD:- uSrfzl;ugef:pgif ;umefzhm,sb: th m;zdif;? Zl;ugef:pgif ;umef zh m,zAof ;rlnf.bj;rof :urf cBm di f ,nD,tgif ,? uSrfzl;ugef: pgif ;umefsb: sq,oAif:ckduf.wgef:ymifOmif: Omif,tldif:? Zl; u gef :pgi f ;umefzh m , vlvgrfxdif : I kwf :uj: avj,sq,?uSrfzl;rhmvkrf:sb: avj:ugif:OD,? Odif,qkdif;acj:- acj:qif:pgif;umefzhm,plrf,vlrf; thm;vhm,? qldof:tmif:acj:-acj:qif: bmif,Olnf,

ydif ,? Zl;rh mvkrf : zh m,zAof ;rlnf.bj;rof:urf vD:blif,sv; uSrfzl;rhmvkrf:wdwf:awj, eguf; rldif: avj.qldof.blif, qldof:eh. rj:cof;plrf,qgrf:/ e f G : y m i f u k r f ee f . O g i f z h m , rguf,vmwf;Oyf:vSif:seiof:vh m: umefimef: tefOgifzhm,pkrf,rk dof:pAwf:Omif; uj;ylef.rj:? ej;umefurf;zgif; rD:vgif;ckdyf;ej; wlof:wgef: rj:sv; ej;umefrmiftefeef. wkduf:rD:wD; bkyf,bgrf:/ umefimef:yh,pAwf:bof. xd kifwD; tefOgifzhm,vh;wSyf:wwf:oh.eef. OfG,pSif: pAwf:P;azj;erf.azj;wlof rl dof:ej; oj;eh/ ef G :y mi f u k r feef . 0 l ,au j ,v li f ; rguf,vmwf;clef.ch;se OAef;qk dof;ulef:pAwf: zdwf:yuf:yl difrh mrD; qk dif;rl dif:sv; ulef:uj.chm bj;ro f :ur f ql do f :tefvSef ;y h m ; bl ,ef G : qkdif;rldif:rmef;cofeef.? bgef:xdkifzhm,plrf; vlrf ,rl dif :]o} qgh;xSrfwdngyf. Olif,yefwD; rl dif:sc, oj;eh/ eguf;eef. rkif;rgif:Ogif zhm,OfG,pSif: vlvgrfxdif: vgif;awj.Olif, erf. bj;bj(pAwf:bj;rof:urf)sv; ulef:vuf:vgrf tofbj;rof:urfcof;rldif:sc, qldof:eh. euf:euf: ejej/ wge f ;wj ,p k r f ;r k d o f : p Aw f :u me f plrf ,vlrf ;edrfOof: efG :umifpof : ck def;Omif . ck dwf:umyf; rldof:ej;eef. Ogifzhm,vlof,cof;_ tguf ,vAyf ;pAef : vSuf ;vh m ; yefwmif :xk di f awj,uefsv; zldrf.xSrfumefwdwf:awj, Oldof; Omef efG:umifpof:wj,aO, oj;eh/ uSrfzl;erf:efG:pgif;umefzhm,plrf,vlrf;edrfOof:rldif:]o} qof:thm;wof: wmifwlofpgif; umefzh m,plrf ,vlrf ;rl d i f :]0}aO rguf ,vmwf ; uGmrf: bkuf.bgif;yefpSif:tef Ogifzhm,pkrf;rkdof: pAwf:umeftgif,rSif;wlof:wgef:rj: qldof:eef.?

rguf,vmwf;Oyf:vSif:se vgif;tgefplofrl dif : ]o}cof wkduf:Olef:yefpSif: P;pAwf:umefplrf, vlrf;edrfOof:efG:umifOgifrldif: uwf:bAefEdrf Oof:rl dof :ej;/ bgef:xk difOgifzh m, OfG ,pSif : sp.pmrf;ulef:zdwf:yuf:yl difrh mrD;? ulef:uj.bj; rof:urful;yldifyldif/ Oifoj;vSef;yhm,rSyf.ef G: ej;wD; zfGauj; vlof,wdngyf.Olifyefuef/ ef G :ymifukrfeef . wgef ;wj,Ogi f zh m,awpkrf,rk dof:pAwf:umefplrf,vlrf;edrfOof: r l d o f :ej;eef . c k def :wSy f :wwf :ruf :ref ; ej;umefvhmvhmacj;? vgif;ej;umef acj;wSyf: wwf:eef. Ogifzh m,ck def:tkyf ,ukrfuefaO vSuf;vhm;yefwmif:pefxdkifuefrj:/ tdifeldof Ogifzh m, pefvDyefpSif : wj,pkrf ,rk dof :pAwf: Omif;rldof:ej;eef.bof.? Zl;wmifwlofOgifzhm, pkrf,uef vlif:vhm:rkdof: eldofacj;wluf:vlif:eef. P;cof:wmif:umef/ � cmof,rD:eif,eh/

zhm,plrf,vlrf,edrfOof:rldif:]o} uGj,plyf.xlyf:tkyf,ukrfuefqgrf: zhm,plrf,vlrf,sq,wgef;rldif:vSrf: wD;rldif:ij. qkdif;rldif:sc.

pgif;umefvlifyj,rh.xldef,cldof:rldif:]o}sv;tgefplofsq,oAif: ckduf.wgef:ymifOmif: pAwf:ymifukrfwj,wlof:cGmuf,umefzkuf,Ogrf;sv;vgif;vlvgrfxdif:Odrf: yj,rh.xldef,cldof:rldif:]o}






6

wyf .qkr f : 418 qwf:ymi fu krf cgwf,bgwf,umefck dif;yD< 2013 wD; plif: pAef:Okduf: bgifwdif:/ tdi fel do facj;qdOif , tgefp lo f qef.eldofcofeef.aOsv; ckdef:wSuf;eldif: wlnf: qgrf:vgif;bl,Oof: efG:rl,qkrf:wyf.zfG wyf.ref:? rldof;oef:xd (10-11.6.2013) efG: wyf.qkrf: 418 cof qwf:pAwf:ymifukrfcgwf, bgwf,umef ck dif ;yD< 2013 qwf:wrf:wD; plif:pAef:Okduf: bgifwdif:/ tgefplof ckdef;pgwf,eef.rD:- zl; ygifumefyhm:rldif:efG:wyf. vD:qhm:bD,? uSrfzl; ygifumefyhm:rl di f : qof:OmrfOknf: ? uSrfzl ; ugef:wyf.qkrf: OD:Ildif,? aqj:qif: qk-qk qif: olnf:thm;Omif:? zl;rhmvkrf:efG:wyf. yof: thm;Omif:? uSrfzl;rhmvkrf:thm;qdif,? aqj:qmif: qk-zl;qkqif:thm;rkdif:?thm;wof:?nD,acj:sv; tduf ,yj: zl;rD:qef.ef G:wyf.cof sw,tof qef. vSefqmif:ckdef;eldof ul;wyf.sz rj: cof;plrf,qgrf:/ qgrf:eif, tefvh;qSuf,rSif;oh. cmof: bmrf:ymifukrf yguf;eef. rl dof;oef:xd (10. 6.2013)ygwf:ef Geef. zl;ygifumefyhm:rl dif : zhm,Okduf: vD:qhm:bD, wmifwlof tgefplof iof; ikef:wyf.qkrf:ul;Omif.Omif. ylifvmwf;uGmrf: Oyf:vSif:seiof:vhm: tacB,tae, umef imef:ul;vgif; tefpAwf:Omif; uj;ylef.rj:? vD: qhm:bD, vmwf;oj; ckdif;yD<ylef.uGj,bof.? bl, efG:cmof:bmrf:ckdif;yD<yhmeh. efG:rl,wyf.pof: vh; cwf:qf GpAwf:Omif ;qgrf : acj;qdOif,tgef plofiof;ikef: wyf.Okduf:cgwf,vldwf;zgrf.plrf,rldif: ]o}rj:bl,/ vgif;zk duf:zgef.OgefumefOk duf: efG:rl,wyf.auj; vh;pAwf:bof.wlof;tgif,rSif;rj:? bl,ef G:ymifzk duf:zgef.umefOkduf: yguf;eh.eh. zl ;r D :qef.sv; Ok du f :pmefpof :cof vh ;

wmif :pkwmif :arj yhm:umefOk duf :rj:? tgef plofsv;Okduf :pmefcof vh;zl drf .xSrf wmif : pkwmif:arj qof;uof,wlof:wgef:rj:bl,bof./ eguf;eef. vD:qhm:bD, vmwf;oj;.. vgif;pof:rj: cgwf,bgwf,wlnf:ej;umef tef pAwf:bof.rj:eh. ref:yAefwgef;wj, zldrf.xSrf P;ej;umefwjimef:pof: bldif,cSef: wlof:wgef: ckdef;bfG,rldof:ej;? wSuf;eldif:wD;bkyf,bgrf:pof:?ej;umefwD;vf G\wgef;vf G yh,pAwf:bof.wlof; eef. eSwf;cyf.ckdif pAwf:P;bof.wlof;tgif,rSif; rl dof:ej;/ ugyf;eef rkif;rgif: bgef:xkdif wyf.szul;teftef tgefuef vAyf;pAef: OgeftofwD;uef wSuf;Ogef,wlnf:wD,bkyf, bgrf:sv; wD;ckdef;bfG,efG:rl,wyf.uef? zgrf. uefcwf:qf GpAwf:Omif; ej;umefef G:rl,wyf. zfGref: ckdef;bfG,wlof:wgef:? qgrf:eif,ej; umeftgefplofqef.eldofqdOif,vlif:rj:eef. vlof,vAyf;pAef:pkygifqf GvDvDaO umefimef: ul;vgif;eef. cyf.ckdifuGj, P;ref: Omif:vmif: qSif;vD/ eguf;eef. vD:qhm:bD, rguf,vmwf; Olif,Oif,oj;..bgef:xk dif Ok duf:pmefpof:cof u l ;auj. pmrf ;pAef :tof wmif :pkwmif :arj awj,uef? rlef.sr:wlofuof ,? pmrf ;pAef: bldif;tof wD;ulef:vuf:vSrfvSwf:OSof:cof ? vlof,pkarj? vlof,vSwf:OSof:efG: umefpof: vlof, qfG.wkdof:rldof:ej;eef. eif,uefbof. oj;eh;/ ef G :oef:xd(10.6.2013)ohm:oef : awj,xkdifoef:xd(11.6.2013)ygwf:efG eef. zl;wmifwlofef G :wyf.sz ul;teftefcof rj:wmif,vmof;se iof:vhm: tacB,tae, umefimef:wD;zf GwD;ref: tefpAwf:rj:ck dif; yD<eef.aO wmif,se ej;umefwj,pAwf: Omif ;rl dof :ej;? wmif :rlwf:rD : (22)qkrf:/ zl;wmifwlof efG:wyf.szul;teftef tgef uefrguf,vmwf; yefwmef:pefxkdif eldofacj; ck difygif tgefplofqef.ed lof wj,umefimef: rl do f :ej:eef.? ul ;rl ,wyf.cofauj; pefvD yefpSif:qgrf:/ bl,wfG;tgefplof rl,wyf.zfGref: tgefploferf:ej;eef. awcwf:qf GpAwf: vgif;zgrf.plrf,qrfqf Gqgrf: ayj;sr;ulef:rldif: ul;wD;? eif,pk dofrldif: ]o}awckdef;bfG,rmuf;rD: sv; uwf:bAefedrfOof:eef. pof:cj;bl, wfG;acj;cyf .ck dif tgefplofqef.el dofcof qd Oif ,rj:eef .aO awcwf :qf G uSwf ;sc yf G.yj: vgif;bl,Oof:ayj;sr;ulef:rl dif:]o}cof

Oldof:qfG bAefacj: rl dof:ej;-eh tgefuef wkduf:Olef:? bgrf:pyf.yefuGmrf:ref;eif,eh/ oh m :oef : ef G :oef :xd (11)eef. yAefoef:ymifukrfbof.wlof;sv; tgefplof efG: iof ;ikef:wyf.qkrf :cofrD :- zl;ygifumefyhm: rl di f :vD:qhm:bD, ? uSrfqof:OmrfOknf:? uSrf zl;ugef:wyf.qkrf: OD:Ildif,? qkqmif:thm;Omif:? zl;rhmvkrf: yof:thm;Omif: cofqof; rj:cof ; plrf,Olif,Oif,uGmrf:efG:ymifeef./ uSrfzl;ygifumefyhm:rldif:qof:OmrfOknf: wmifwloftgefplofiof;ikef:wyf.qkrf: ul;Omif. r guf ,vmwf ;Olif ,Oif ,uG mrf : yefacj;wgyf , tgefplofqef.wf G ;cof wmif ,vmof ; bgef: xkdifrj:eef.? qof:OmrfOknf: rguf,vmwf; bgef:xk dif wyf.szul;tef pkxd kifygif ,qf G el dofiof :vhm:omef;rl dif :pof :? cmrf ,wkuf .cmrf , bmyf,aO cwf:qfGOfG,pSif:eldofumefimef: efG: rl,wyf.zf Gref: rl defeif,uj;ylef.rj:? tgef plofqef.el dofcof qdOif,wrf:omif:ej;umef yl difvf Gauj; vlof,vSwf:OSof: cyf.ckdifpAwf:P; bof.wlof; cdkwf:cdif,cmof:bmrf: -oj;eh/ vkdef:Okwf: vD:qhm:bD,? uSrfzl; ugef:wyf.qkrf: OD:Il dif:? qkqif:thm;Omif:? zl;rhmvkrf : yof :thm;Omif : cofqof; ck def: zl drf .xSrf rguf ,vmwf;uG mrf : Olif ,Oif,oj;.. bl,wD;ymifzkduf:zgef. Ogefumefyguf;eh.eh. tgefplofzl;rD:qef.sv; Okduf:pmefpof:cof vh;cmrf,wkuf:cmrf,bmyf,rj:eif,uef? wD;pof: vh;cmrf, wmif:bmyf,zkdwf,rj:eef. ref:auj; rD :zgef:vDtuBAof : wgef;wj,qof;uof ,aO trf,uj: yj:wmif:efG: rl,qkrf:wyf.pof: zgrf. OAifyAif:ymuf,uefsw.sw.bof./ ugyf;eef rkif;rgif: bgef:xk dif tgefplofsv;Okduf:pof:

ul;rl,wyf. bl,wD;vfG\wgef;vfGauj; vlof,tgrf, vgrf,zgrf.yAif:uef qgrf:ayj;sr;ulef:rldif:wD; eef? cwf:qf Gvlvgrf uSwf;sc zSefvdef omef;rl dif:pof:uwf:bSefedrfOof:? bj,yef zl;cAefrj:bAyf ,erf.wD;udef pdrfvdefrl dif : pof:bl,/ cwf:qf GpAwf: wj,olef,ykef;zgef: teftgefplofqef.el dofcof yefrj:eef. bof.wlof;xk difwD;/ OfG,pSif: vgif;zgrf.plrf , qrfqfGqgrf: plofyof;vlif wymif:sv;auj,rwD, iof :ikef:rl dif :pof :coful;Omif.? cwf:qf Gyluf : ygifrldif:]o}ckdef;bfG,rmuf;rD:rldof:ej;/ oj;eh/� cmof,rD:eif,eh/

ymifukrf auj,rwD,cyf.ckdifej;umef ef G :p gi f ;u me fw D;t ky f ,u kr fu me fr l d i f :-]0} ? qwf:wrf:wD;iof;ikef:ymifOmif:/ eif,pkdoftgefplof iof;ikef:rldif:]o}cof awpkxk di f el do fej ;u mefwjimef : vkr f : ygifumefrl dif:]o} qef.wfG ;coful;wD;wD;sv; ck def:vSuf ;vh m;qdOif, pAwf:umefck def;bf G , rD :zgef:vD wgef;wj,ulef:rl dif :]o}rl dof :ej; eef.? tgefej; yh,xkdifoef:vkrf;zj.Omef cwf :bj;ro f :ur f (6.26)eef. auj ,rwD , qwf:umef pgif;umefwD,tkyf,ukrf umefrl dif:- rldif:]0}cof pgif.pAwf:ymiftkyf,ukrfuefwD;efG:apj ymi fukrfvlifulef :rl d i f : qef .(2)iof ;i kef : ymifOmif:/ tefckdef;pgwf,rD:-uSrfzl;ugef:pgif;

u me fw D ;t ky f ,u k r f u me fr d l i f : wOmr f uy f : (pgif.qof:apj,rdif,)? wIlif: (pgif.qof:auj,zlif:) Z l ;er f :ef G :u l ;v gi f ;vgi f ; e f G :p g i f ;u me f wD;tkyf,ukrfumefrldif: wyvlduf:(olnf,OSif:wlif:)? vD:qldof.cBmof:? nD,aqj, qldof:eh. ckdef;pgwf, vSuf;vhm;yefwmif:xkdifuef/ e f G : y m i f u k r fee f . wyv d l u f : yAefzl;cyf.ymif Oyf:vSif:sevhm:umeful;vgif; tefawtkyf,ukrf,wldif,ymif,uef yguf;eh./ efG:ymiftkyf,ukrfuefyguf;eh. uSrfzl; ugef:pgif;umefwD,tkyf,ukrfumefrldif: wOmrfuyf:? wIlif :sv; vD:ql dof .cBmof : ? nD,aqj, cof tgefuef Oyf:vSif :wmif , sewmif:pef xkdifcof eldofej;umefyluf:ygifrldif:]o}ul;vgif;vgif;? Ej;umefwjimef: rmifwgef;auj; rD:vgif;ckdyf;

ej;wlo f :wgef :rj:zgif ;bl , ? Ej;umefrmi f wgef;auj; wkduf:bkyf,bgrf:wif:erf/ ej;umef wgef;uef,w ul;vgif ;vgif ;eef. bl,ef G : zgif :bmrf :wk duf :rlef.sr:su,vdwf,bl,sv;? wgef;wj,awrlef.sr: ej;umefwgef;vfGwgef; Eef. P;ayj:ck def;bfG, ref;ukdrf:uGj,wif:ej; eef. tgefplofauj,rwD, iof;ikef:rldif:]o}cof xkuf,vD vSuf;vhm;yefwmif:xkdifuefaO wSyf: wwf:ruf:ref;uGj, P;azj;erf.azj;wlof/ ef G :y mi f u k r fy g u f ;eh . zl ;co f ;ef G : ymifukrfcof vSuf;vhm;yef wmif:pefxkdifuefrj:

wgef;wj, cyf.ckdifpAwf:Omif;umefuGj, P;ckdef; bfG,wlof:wgef:sv; uwf:bAefedrfOof:wif: ej; eef.aObof.? Zl;qwf:umefvkrf : wD;tkyf,ukrfumefrl dif:]0} cof ck def:vl duf;tof acj;pefxd kif tefrl defuef ql dof :eef . eif,pk dofef G:iof:ikef:cof ayj:awpkxk difqgrf: eef. ckdef:pAwf:yAefvduf; wmif,se wD;auj, rwD,iof ;ikef:rl dif:]o}cof wj,tkyf ,ukrfuef wSyf: ej;umefrldof:ej;/� cmof,rD:eif,eh/

auj,rwD,pmyf,umefwj,aO, efG:pgif;umeftkyf,ukrfumefrldif: qwf:ymiftkyf,ukrfuef vgif;vAyf;pAef:xwf:Omif;ej;umefqef.wfG;

wyf.qkrf: 418 qwf:ymifukrf cgwf,bgwf,umefckdif;yD<2013






7

ႏငငတကာရငးႏးျမႇပႏမႈ သမၼတဖတေခၚ အေရ႕အာရဆငရာ စးပြားေရးဖရမတြင သမၼတဥး သနးစန မန႔ခြနးေျပာၾကားစဥ ( ဇြန ၆၊ ၂၀၁၃)

ဒမကေရစေရးျပျပငေျပာငးလမႈေတြ လပ ေနတ ျမနမာႏငငရ႕အေျခအေန ေနာကေၾကာငး ျပနလညႏငေသးသလား ဆတာဟာ သကဆငတ ႏစဘကစလးေပၚမာ မတညေနတယလ႔ ေဒၚေအာင ဆနးစၾကညက ေျပာလကပါတယ။ သမၼတဥးသနး စနကလညး ျမနမာႏငငဟာ စစအပခပေရးကေန ဒမကေရစဆ ကးေျပာငးေနတ သမငးမာ အေရးႀကး တ အခနကာလတစခမာ ေရာကေနတယလ႔ေျပာ ပါတယ။ အျပညအစက ကေကာေကာသနးက ေန ျပညေတာကေန သတငးေပးပ႔ထားပါတယ။ ျမနမာ ႏငငရ႕ အပခပေရးၿမ႕ေတာ ေနျပညေတာမာ သး ရကၾကာကငးပေနတ ၂၀၁၃ ခႏစ၊ အေရ႕အာရဆင ရာ ကမာၻ႔စးပြားေရးဖရမအတြငး သမၼတဥးသနးစန န႔ ေဒၚေအာငဆနးစၾကညတ႔ဟာ ျမနမာႏငငရ႕ဒက ေန႔ အေျခအေနေတြန႔ပတသကလ႔ အသးသးမတ ခကေပးေျပာဆခၾကတာပါ။ "ျမနမာသမငးမာ အေရးႀကးတ အခနကာလတစခမာ လႀကးမငး တ႔ ျမနမာႏငငဆ ေရာကလာၾကတာပါ။ ကေနာ တ႔ဟာ စစဘကအပခပေရးကေန ဒမကေရစဆ ကးေျပာငးဖ႔ အျပငးအထနႀကးစား လပေဆာင ေနပါတယ။ ၁၉၄၈ခႏစမာလြတလပေရးရၿပးကတညး ကဒႏငငက ဒကၡပငလယေ၀ေစခတ လကနကကင ပဋပကၡမးစက အဆးသတဖ႔ ႀကးစားေနပါတယ။ စးပြားေရးကလညး ဗဟခပကငတ စးပြားေရးက ေနလြတလပတ ေစးကြကေပၚမာ အေျခခတ စးပြား ေရးစနစဆ ကးေျပာငးဖ႔ လပေဆာငေနပါတယ။

ဒလလပေဆာငေနတေနရာမာ ေအာငျမငမႈ ရဖ႔အ တြက ႏငငျခားရငးႏးျမႇပႏမႈေတြက အေရးႀကး ပါတယ" လ႔သမၼတဥးသနးစနက ၾကာသပေတး ေန႔ ေန႔လညပငးမာကငးပတ ကမာၻ႔စးပြားေရးဖရမဖြင ပြအခမးအနားအတြငးေျပာသြားတာပါ။ ျမနမာႏငငန႔ ပတသကရငလအမား အဓ ကသခငၾကတ ေမးခြနးက လကရ အေျခအေနေတြ ကေနေနာကေၾကာငးျပနလညႏင ေသးသလားဆတေမးခြနးျဖစတာန႔ အညၾကာသပေတးေန႔ကပ လပ ခတ ေဆြးေႏြးပြတစခကလညး ဒေမးခြနးန႔ပ စဖြငခပါ တယ။ ဒအေပၚမာ ေဒၚေအာငဆနးစၾကည ႐ႈျမငပန ႔ သ႔ရ႕အေျဖက "ဒလပငနးစဥက ေနာကျပနလညႏင သလားဆတာဟာ ႏစဘကစလးကလေတြရ႕ စတ သေဘာထားခယခကက ေျပာငးႏငသလားဆတအေပၚမာ မတညပါတယ။ ႏငငရ႕ လမားစက ဒ လပငနးစဥက ေရ႕ဆကသြားဖ႔ ခငမာတသႏၷ႒ာန ရမႈေပၚမာလညး မတညပါတယ။ ဒါေၾကာင ဒကစၥ ဟာ ကမတ႔ရ႕ သႏၷ႒ာနန႔ ခငမာမႈေတြေပၚမာမတည ေနပါတယ၊ စတသေဘာထား ခယခကေတြက ေျပာငးလႏငမႈေပၚမာ မတညေနပါတယ။ဒါဟာလြယ ကတာေတာမဟတပါဘး။ ဒါေပမ ကမတ႔လပႏင မယဆတာ ကမယၾကညပါတယ။" လ႔ ေဒၚေအာင ဆနးစၾကညက ေျပာသြားပါတယ။ ၿဗတသအသလႊင ေကာပေရးရငး BBC ရ႕ World Debate ေဆြးေႏြး ခနးအစအစဥမာ Myanmar: What Future? ဆတ ေခါငးစဥန႔ ေဆြးေႏြးၾကခနအတြငး ေဒၚေအာငဆနးစ ၾကညက အဒလ ေျပာသြားတာပါ။ အဒဆြးေႏြးပြမာ ေဒၚေအာငဆနးစၾကညန႔ အတ ပါ၀ငေဆြးေႏြးခတ ျပညေထာငစ႐း ၀နႀကးတစဥးျဖစသ ဥးစးသနးက ေတာ ေနာကေၾကာငးျပနလညႏငေသးသလားဆတေမးခြနးက အခလ ခဥးကပေျဖဆပါတယ။"အရင ကာလေတြတနးက ကေနာတ႔ဟာ အဖကဖကက ခၽြတျခကခတ ႏငငတစချဖစခပါတယ။ အခကေနာ တ႔ဟာ ႏငငတကာ အသငးအ၀ငးမာ တကကြၿပး

တာ၀နသတ အဖြ႔၀ငႏငငတစခ အျဖစ ေရ႕ဆက သြားေနပါတယ။ ေနာကတစခက ကေတာကေနာရ႕ ေလးစားရတအမႀကး လြနခတႏစႏစဆယက ေျပာ ခသလပါပ။ ေၾကာကရြ႕ျခငးက ကငးလြတဖ႔ပါ။ အခ ဆရင ကေနာတ႔မာ လြတလပစြာ ထတေဖာေျပာဆ ခြင၊ လြတလပစြာစေ၀းခြငေတြ ရေနပါၿပ။ ဒါအျပင သတငးစာ လြတလပခြငရေနပါၿပ။ ဒါေၾကာင ဒါဟာ ေျပာငးျပနလနေျပာငးလပစလ႔ မရႏငပါဘး။" လ႔ သမၼတ႐း ၀နႀကးတစဥးျဖစသ ဥးစးသနးက လညး ေျပာသြားပါတယ။ အဒေဆြးေႏြးခနးဟာ ကမာၻ႔စးပြား ေရးဖရမရ႕ ၾကာသပေတးေန႔ ေဆြးေႏြးပြေတြထမာ လအမားဆးစတ၀ငစားတ ပြတစပြျဖစဖြယရပါတယ။ ဒဖရမတစခလးမာ လ ၁၀၀၀ ေကာ တကတယလ႔စ စဥသေတြကေျပာတထ လ ၄၀၀ ေကာအဒေဆြးေႏြး ပြ ကတကေရာကခၾကပါတယ။ ျမနမာအစးရအဖြ႔ရ႕ တာ၀နရသထကဆရင ဒတယသမၼတေဒါကတာစငး

ေမာကခမး တကေရာကတာေတြ႔ရသလ ျပညသ႔ လႊတေတာဥက႒ သရဥးေရႊမနးလညး တကေရာက ပါတယ။ေဆြးေႏြးပြအတြငးေဒၚေအာငဆနးစၾကညက ၂၀၁၅ ေရာကရင သမၼတအျဖစ အေရြးခမခဆတာ န႔ပတသကလ႔ ေမးျမနးတာမာ သ႔အေနန႔ သမၼတအ ျဖစ အေရြးခလတအေၾကာငးန႔ အဒအေျခအေန ေရာကဖ႔ဆရင အေျခခဥပေဒက ျပငဆငရမယအ ေၾကာငးျပနေျဖခပါတယ။ ျမနမာႏငငတြငးအေျခအ ေနအရပရပက ထငဟပေပၚလြငေစတ အေၾကာငး အရာမးစက ေဆြးေႏြးခၾကတာမာ ေနာကေၾကာငး ျပနလညႏငေသးသလားဆတ ေမးခြနးန႔ အတသငး စာလြတလပခြင၊ စစဘကရ႕အခနးက႑၊ အေျခခဥပ ေဒျပျပငေျပာငးလေရး၊ အမးသားျပနလညသငျမတ ေရးန႔ ႏငငေရးအကဥးသား၊ လနညးစအခြငအေရး ကာကြယေရးန႔ ႏငငသားျဖစမႈ၊တရားဥပေဒစးမးေရး၊ ၿငမးခမးေရးစသညအားျဖင ပါ၀ငပါတယ။ ျမနမာ ႏငငရ႕ လာမယအနာဂတအေပၚအဆးျမငသလား၊ အေကာငးျမငသလားဆတာကပင တငေဆြးေႏြးသ က ေဆြးေႏြးပြအဆး ေမးျမနးခနမာ အဆးျမငသမရ သေလာကျဖစၿပး ခနးမထမာ ရေနသအမားစက အေကာငးျမငတယလ႔ေျဖဆခၾကပါတယ။�

EkdifiHwum &if;ESD;jr§KyfESHrI or®w OD;odef;pdef zdwfac:

aoG;aygifcsdefusolrsm;twGuf yJyifayguftpGrf;

(အစာသညေဆး) ေသြးေပါငခန ကတကလ႔ ေခါငးေနမးၿပး လပလကတာန႔ ခာခာလညမး ေခြ းစးေတြ ၿပနတက ႀကပါသည။ အခေၿပာ တာေလးက သငသည အၿမတမး စားေပးပါ၊ ပပင ေပါက တခ ကလညး တရလ ေခၚႀကပါသည။(ဥပမာ...ၿမး ရညစားလင ၊ မန႔တ စားစား ဘာစားစား ေပါမားမား ထည စားေပးေပါ တရ ပပငေပါက ကပါ )။ သငသည ေသြးေပါင ခန ကတတေသာသ ၿဖစေနပါက ယေနမစၿပး ပပငေပါက က မားမား ထညစားေပးၿခငး ေႀကာစားၿခငး အခဥ လပစား ၿခငး မားၿဖင ေသြးေပါငခန ကၿခငးမး မၿဖစေတာပါ။ လအေတာႀကာႀကာ စားေပးခပါလင ေသြးေပါငခနကတတ ၿခငးမ ကငးေဝး သြားပါလမမည ။

.......................... tom;ta&aumif;jcif;twGuf

ocGm;oD;

ေဆာငးပါးရငျမေနရပသြင သခြားသးဟာ ျမနမာလမးေတြ ႀကကႏစသကတ အသး လ႔ေျပာရင လညးမမားပါဘး။ သခြားသး အစမးက သပစား ၾကသလ၊ ထမငးဝငးမာ ငါးပရညန႔ တြဖကၿပး တ႔စရာ အေနန႔လညး စားသးတတၾကပါတယ။ အကငဆငေတြမာ သခြားသးက အရညလကေလးေတြ လးထားၿပး အခဥရညန႔ တ႔လ႔စားသးလာတတၾကပါတယ။ တခ႕အမရငမေတြကေတာ သခြားသးက အသားဟငးခကတ အထမာထညၿပး ခကတာပျဖစျဖစ၊ ေျမပမႈန႔၊ ပမႈန႔ တ႔န႔လညး သခြားသးသပ သပလ႔ပျဖစျဖစ စားတတၾကပါတယ။ သခြားသးဟာ စားသးလ႔ေကာငးတ အသးတစမးျဖစသလ အသားအေရ ေကာငးမြနဖ႔ အတြကလညး အေထာကအက ေပးတ အသးတစမးပါ။ သခြားသးမာ V i t a m i n A . B . C န႔ ေရဓာတ မားစြာ ပါဝငတာမ႔ ပါးပါးေလး လးထားတ သခြား သး ေလးေတြက မကႏာျပငအႏ႔ ကပေပးရင အသားအေရ က တငးရငးေစၿပး မကႏာလညး ၾကညလငေစပါတယ။ သဘာဝတရားက ေပးစြမး တ ေပါငးတငေဆး ျဖစတာမ႔ တစပတက ႏစႀကမေလာက သခြားသးက မကႏာမာ ကပေပးသငပါတယ။ ေလန႔ ေရေၾကာင အသားအေရ ပကစးတာ ေတြကလညး ကာကြယေပး ပါတယ။ ဂမႈန႔ အနညးငယ၊ ၾကကဥအကာ အနညးငယ၊ သခြားသးရည အနညးငယန႔ သပရာသးရည တစစက၊ ႏစစကေလာကက ပနးကန တစခထမာ သမေအာင ေရာေမႊကာ မကႏာျပငက လမးေပးၿပး နာရဝကေလာက အၾကာမာ ေရန႔ ေဆးခ လကပါ။ အလပမအားလပ သေတြန႔ သဘာဝ ပစၥညးမားက သာ အသးျပခငတ ပေမေတြအတြက သဘာဝ ေပါငးတင ေဆးတစမးပါ။ ႀကကႏစသကသမား ျပလပ ၾကညလ႔ရ ပါတယ။ သခြားသးက စားသးျခငးျဖင အစာခက (Diet )တ ေနရာမာလညး အေထာကအက ျဖစေစပါတယ။ သခြားသးဟာ အရညရႊမးတ အသးတစမး ျဖစတာမ႔ စားသး ေပးရင ဆးကလညး ရႊငေစၿပး မမ အသားအေရ အတြက လညး အသးတညတ သခြားသးက ပမနေလး စားသးေပး ပါလ႔ တကတြနး စကား ဆပါရေစ။

.........................

vltcsif;csif; teD;uyf xdpyfrIaMumifh ul;qufEkdifaom Akdif;&yfpfqef;

လအခငးခငး အနးကပ ထစပမႈေၾကာင NCoVေခၚ ေကာရနာ ဗငးရပစဆနး တစမး ကးစက နငဖြယ ရသညဟ W H O ( ကမာၻ႔ ကနးမာေရး အဖြ႕) ကထတျပန ေၾကညာ ခေၾကာငး ဘဘစ သတငးတြင ေဖာျပထားသည။ လအခငးခငး ကးစကေစႏင၍ အဆပါ ဗငးရပစက ဒတယလ ကတစဆင ကးစကမႈ ျပန႔ပြားခေၾကာငး ျပငသစ ကနးမာေရး ဝနႀကး ဌာနက အတညျပ အၿပးတြင ထကသ႔ ေပၚထြက လာချခငးျဖစသည။ ကနးမာေရး အရာရမား၏ အဆအရယငး ဗငးရပစေၾကာင ေဆာဒအာေရဗမ လႏစဦး ေသဆး ခေၾကာငး သတငး ထတျပနခသည။ N C o V ဗငးရပစ ေၾကာင အဆတေရာင ေရာဂါက ျဖစေစကာ တစခါတရ ေကာကကပ ပကစး တတသညဟ ဆသည။ ေကာ႐နာ ဗငးရပစပးသည ပ႔ႏ႔ဖြယရာ ရ၍ စးရမမကငး ျဖစမေၾကာငး ကမၻာ ကနးမာေရး အဖြ႕ တာဝနရ သမားက ထတေဖာ ေျပာ ဆခသည။ အေရ႕အလယပငး တစခြငတြင ၃၃ ဦးေရာဂါ ခစားခ ရေၾကာငး၊ ၎တ႔ အနက ၁၈ ဦးေသဆး ခေၾကာငး ဒဗလအတခအ၏ မားမၾကာမက ထတျပနခကတြင ေဖာျပ ထားသည။ အဆပါ ေရာဂါျဖစပြားမႈေၾကာင ေဆာဒအာေရဗႏင ေဂာဒန ႏငငတ႔တြင စစမး စစေဆးလက ရသည။ ဂာမဏ၊ယေကႏင ျပငသစႏငငတ႔အထယငးေရာဂါ ျပန႔ပြား လက ရသညဟ ဆသည။ ေဆာဒအာေရဗႏငငကနးမာေရး ဝနႀကး ဌာန၏ ထတျပနခက အရၿပးခသည ေႏြရာသမစ၍ ယငး ဗငးရပစပးေၾကာင ေရာဂါျဖစပြားသ ၂၄ ဦးရခသည အနက ၁၅ ဦး ေသဆး ခေၾကာငး ေဖာျပထား သည။ NCo V ေခၚ ေကာ႐နာဗငး ရပစဆနး တစမးသည ၂၀၀၃ ခႏစတြင အာရတက၌ ေပၚေပါက ျဖစပြားခေသာ (Severe

Acute Respiratory Syndrome - Sars) ေခၚအသက႐ႈ ကပေရာဂါျဖစေစ သည ဗငးရပစပး တစမးႏင မးရငးတ ျဖစေၾကာငး ဒဗလအတ ခအက ထတေဖာေျပာဆ ခသည။ NCo V ႏင Sars တ႔သည တစဦးႏင တစဦးကးစကရန လြယက သညဟ ေမလ ၁၂ ရကေန႔ထတျပန ေၾကညာခက ျဖင ဒဗလအတခအက ဆသည။ ေကာရနာ ဗငးရပစပး သည လနင တရစာၦန နစမးစလးအတြက အသက႐ႈ လမး ေၾကာငးတြင ကးစက ေစႏငသညဟ ဆေၾကာငး ဘဘစ သတငးတြင ေရးသားထားသည။ မာနသစနး

...........................

tpmraMubl;vm; oabFmoD;pdrf;ukd pm;

သေဘၤာသးစမးက သေဘၤာသး မညထကဘာလ႔ ပေကာငးသလ။သေဘၤာသးမည႔မာ ဓါတတး ဆန႔ကင (antioxidant) ပစၥညးမားႏင ဗကတာမငေတြ ပါ၀ငေပမယ သေဘၤာသး စမးမာ ပမကြယ၀တ p a p a i n ဓါတေၾကာင အစာေျခအငဇငးေတြ ျဖစေပၚ ေစပါတယ။P a p a i n ဓါတက အစာအမကဘယ လ အကးျပ သလ။Papain ဓါတဟာ ခငခ ေတာငတငးတ ပ႐တငးေတြကေတာင ေခဖက ေပးႏငပါတယ။ Papain က အသားႏးေဆး (meat tender-izer) အျဖစ ထတလပၿပး ေရာငးခလကရ ပါတယ။ ဒါေၾကာင Papain ကြယ၀တ သေဘၤာသးစမးက စားရတာ အလြန အားေကာငးတ အစာေျခ အငဇငးက အစာအမထ ထညထားတာ ပါပ။ သေဘၤာသးစမးကဘာေၾကာင အစာမရတ အခနမာ စားရတာလ။ ဗကထအစာမရတ အခန သေဘၤာသးစမး စားတအခါ ဟကဒ႐က- လရစ အကဆစပမာဏ နညးေစ ပါတယ။ အစာအမထမာ ဟကဒ႐ကလရစ အကဆစ နညးတာေၾကာင ပ႐တငးေခဖက အငဇငးေတြဟာ အစာအမမ အသမအထ အေလအ လြငမရဘ ဆငးသြား ႏငပါတယ။ အသမထ ေရာကလာတ ပ႐တငးေခ ဖကအငဇငးေတြက ေသြးလညပတမႈ စနစက စပယၿပး ေသြးတြငး ဓါတတးပ႐တငး (oxidized protein) ေတြက ေခဖက ေပးပါတယ။ အားေကာငးတ ပ႐တငး ေခဖက အငဇငး တစချဖစတ Papain က အစာမရတ အခနဥးဆး စားလကတအခါ ေသြးထက အေလအလြင မရ ေရာကသြားေစၿပး အဆပအေတာက ပ႐တငး ေတြက ေခဖက ေပးတာေၾကာင ေသြးခ ေရာဂါမားမ ကာကြယေပးျခငး၊ ကငဆာ- ဆလမား ေခဖကေပး ျခငးစတ အကးေကးဇးမား ရရမာ ျဖစပါတယ။

Internet News Report rsm;u pkaqmif; wifqufonf/

usef;rma&; MudKwifumuG,fa&;?






8

新闻局消息：

为贯彻中央有关农林工

作指示，落实生态保

护、水利开发、畜牧养殖和粮食生产

情况，连日来，农林水利部组织工作

人员，先后到勐能、勐冒、勐波三县

考察指导工作。2013年6月12日，工

作组水利处处长李尼金、林业处处长

王国政、农业处处长赵尼俄等到邦康

特区。上午缅时8点，与邦康特区乡

局干部，召开农业会议，就如何保护

生态，推广水利农业替代开发等，传

达了中央指示精神。

工作组李尼金、王国政、赵尼

俄会上分别用佤语、汉语、傣语介绍

了佤邦农业发展状况，面对当前耕地

不断减少趋势，指出了开发与利用土

地种种弊端问题，在应对灾害和环境

保护工作当中，作了说明，希望邦康

各级干部，根据佤邦《土地管理

法》，在推广农业工作当中，务实求

真，起好农业生产带头作用。

会上，工作组宣读了佤邦土地

管理暂行规定及有关农业开发通令文

件。为保护佤邦生态平衡，文件要求

各县、各特区、各部队及个人停止一

切乱砍伐现象，若需使用建材，一定

要上报上级审核，经审批后在规定范

围数量定期采伐。

随后，邦康特区书记毕迪、区长尚

孟；副区长熊金强先后用傣语作了指

示，针对党中央文件指示，都要求各

乡级干部回去后，加大宣传力度，为

地方的发展做好控管工作。

当天，参加会议的还有邦康特

区副书记田德松、岩汉；副区长岩

国、岩谷；区办公室主任尚俄苗等，

听取农业报告后，区领导还组织学习

了《禁毒文件》，为贯彻党中央的禁

毒通令，落实禁毒规定进行了宣传和

学习。�

新闻局消息：

根据党中央会议决定，在

佤邦和平建设30周年庆典前，即2018年12月前完成邦康城区水泥路面、柏油路面、下水道的全

面维修，并指定由建设部负责实

施，2013年5月31日上午缅时8点，建设部、司法委、邦康特相关干部

召开会议研究安排。建设部副部长

李仕森、岩翁、鲍岩嘎；司法委副

书记张岩嘎；邦康特区副区长岩国

等20多名科以上干部参加。

会议根据中央的指示精神，结合

当前形势，决定了征收建设费的时

间，并成立了征费工作组，组长为

建设部副部长鲍岩嘎；副组长为司

法委副书记张岩嘎、邦康特区副区

长岩果、特区办公室主任尚俄苗三

人；成员有建设部 6人、司法委6人、邦康特区6人。按中央规划范围，从广洪桥到缅政府办公室、飞

机场、总部油库、烟厂，将征收城

区道路建设每平方米300元的工程费用，而广洪桥到游区岔路、缅政府

办事处到那洛、飞机场到哈中岔路

不在征收范围内。

6月1日上午，工作组开始进行征收建设费工作，通过向群众宣传有

关道路建设工作计划，在赢得街坊

居民支持与认可后，工作组按实际

面积收取了相应的款项。当天，工

作组先后来到了建设部陈西邦部

长；鲍岩嘎、岩翁副部长家丈量收

费，为配合城区工作建设，他们以

身作则，带头交了应缴纳的费用全

额。

当前，征收工作正在开展。为了

尽快完成中央“七年”工作计划，

工作组通告城区街道居民，还没有

测量的家庭，希望做好准备予以积

极主动配合，早日完成任务。�

三部委展开邦康城区道路工程建设征费工作

农林工作组在邦康特区传达农业工作



Documents

Wa State News Section 34